CN208177135U - A kind of crane of dust removal - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of crane of dust removal, including shell, shell is vertically arranged, the upper and lower part of shell is respectively arranged with discharge port and feed inlet, dedusting shell is set in the outside of shell and between discharge port and feed inlet, the top of dedusting shell offers air outlet, air outlet is connect by pipeline with exhaust fan, atomizer is provided with below air outlet, atomizer is connected by one end of pipeline and water pump, the other end of water pump is connect with tank, ventilation hole is opened up on shell, the top edge of ventilation hole is provided with water fender diagonally downward, water fender is located at hull outside, the bottom of dedusting shell is connect by pipeline with cesspool；The crane is removed dust by the moisture film on its shell wall after capable of being extracted into its shell intracorporal air in dedusting shell, is avoided dust in crane building up inside, is reduced the difficulty of machine maintenance, also avoid dust excessive from feed inlet, pollutes the environment of surrounding.

Description

A kind of crane of dust removal

Technical field

The utility model relates to machinery equipment field, are specifically related to a kind of crane of dust removal.

Background technique

Crane is suitable for lower and is promoted toward eminence, and machine is automatically continuously transported after supply material puts into hopper by shake table It is transported in steering, transmission speed is adjusted according to conveying capacity, and with hoisting depth need to be selected, be widely used in mine, metallurgy, machine The bulks of the industries such as tool, building materials, chemical industry, rubber, medicine, electric power, grain, food, powdery and staple fiber shape solid material mention Material is gone up, but some materials are easy to produce dust in the transportational process of hopper, if dust is dealt with improperly, dust a part It can be deposited in the enclosure interior of crane, increase the difficulty of machine maintenance, a part is excessive from discharge port or feed inlet, pollution Ambient enviroment.

Utility model content

In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of crane of dust removal, this mentions material The intracorporal air of its shell can be extracted into the dedusting shell for being set in hull outside by machine, then by dedusting inner walls Moisture film remove air in dust, avoid dust in crane building up inside, reduce the difficulty of machine maintenance, also avoid dust from Feed inlet is excessive, pollutes the environment of surrounding.

This programme is achieved by the following technical measures: a kind of crane of dust removal, including shell, the shell It is vertically arranged, the upper and lower part of the shell is respectively arranged with discharge port and feed inlet, including dedusting shell, exhaust fan, mist Change nozzle, water pump, tank, water fender and cesspool, the dedusting shell is set in the outside of the shell and is located at discharging Between mouth and feed inlet, the top of the dedusting shell offers air outlet, and the air outlet is connect by pipeline with exhaust fan, Atomizer is provided with below the air outlet, the atomizer is connect by pipeline with one end of the water pump, water pump The other end connect with tank, ventilation hole is opened up on the shell, the top edge of the ventilation hole is provided with diagonally downward Water fender, the water fender are located at hull outside, and the bottom of the dedusting shell is connect by pipeline with the cesspool.

Preferably, the shape of the dedusting shell and shell is cylinder, and the one side edge of the ventilation hole, which is provided with, to be led Aerofoil, the wind deflector are arranged along the tangential direction of the shell, and the wind deflector being arranged along a tangential direction can guide air edge Cylindrical dedusting inner walls rotate and rise, improve with the moisture film time of contact in dedusting inner walls, reach raising and remove The purpose of dirt effect.

Preferably, the lower edge of the ventilation hole is provided with the splash guard tilted upward, and the splash guard is located at shell Inside, splash guard, which tilts upward, to be flowed into shell to avoid water by ventilation hole, pollute the intracorporal working environment of shell.

Preferably, the ventilation hole is two, and two ventilation holes are separately positioned on the two sides of feed inlet, two ventilations Hole can not only reinforce the guidance to the dust air generated from feed inlet, and the air inflow that can also reinforce in guide housing removes In dirt shell, dust removing effects and efficiency are improved.

Preferably, the ventilation hole is two, and two ventilation holes are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of feed inlet, two Ventilation hole can not only reinforce the guidance to the dust air generated from feed inlet, can also reinforce the air stream in guide housing Enter in dedusting shell, improves dust removing effects and efficiency.

Preferably, filter screen, the further dust crossed in air filtering are provided between the air outlet and atomizer.

Preferably, it is provided with moisture separator between the air outlet and exhaust fan, it can be in the filtered air of outlet Moisture.

Described the utility model of the utility model provides a kind of crane of dust removal, with traditional crane phase Than, the outside of crane is provided with water dust scrubber, the air of the enclosure interior of crane can be taken away so that air with Moisture film contact in dedusting inner walls, then removes the dust in air, avoids dust in crane building up inside, reduces The difficulty of machine maintenance also avoids dust excessive from feed inlet, pollutes the environment of surrounding.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model, attached drawing needed in description will be made below Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, for this field For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the crane of dust removal；

Fig. 2 is a kind of ventilation hole structure schematic diagram of the crane of dust removal；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the portion Fig. 2A；

In figure: 1- shell, 1.1- discharge port, 1.2- feed inlet, 1.3- ventilation hole, 2- dedusting shell, 3- exhaust fan, 4- mist Change nozzle, 5- water pump, 6- tank, 7- water fender, 8- cesspool, 9- wind deflector, 10- splash guard, 11- filter screen, 12- aqueous vapor Separator.

Specific embodiment

It, below will be with specific real to enable the utility model aim, feature, advantage more obvious and understandable Example and attached drawing are applied, the technical solution of the utility model protection is clearly and completely described, those skilled in the art should manage Solution, these embodiments are used only for explaining the technical principle of the utility model, it is not intended that limit the utility model Protection scope, although this positional relationship is non-for example, each component and positional relationship are drawn by a certain percentage in attached drawing Unalterable, those skilled in the art, which can according to need, makes adjustment to it, to adapt to specific application.

It should be noted that in the description of the utility model, term " center ", "lower", "left", "right", " is erected at "upper" Directly ", the direction of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside", "front", "rear" or the term of positional relationship are sides based on the figure To or positional relationship, this is intended merely to facilitate description, rather than indication or suggestion described device or element must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " ", " second ", is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance " third ".In addition it is also necessary to illustrate , in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " are answered It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, is also possible to be fixedly connected, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, It is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also make indirectly connected through an intermediary, to can be inside two elements Connection.To those skilled in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.

Based on the embodiment in this patent, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The all other embodiment obtained belongs to the range of this patent protection.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of crane of dust removal, including shell 1, the shell 1 are vertically arranged, the shell The upper and lower part of body 1 is respectively arranged with discharge port 1.1 and feed inlet 1.2, including dedusting shell 2, exhaust fan 3, atomizer 4, water pump 5, tank 6, water fender 7 and cesspool 8, the dedusting shell 2 are set in the outside of the shell 1 and are located at discharging Between mouth 1.1 and feed inlet 1.2, the top of the dedusting shell 2 offers air outlet 2.1, and the air outlet 2.1 passes through pipeline Connect with exhaust fan 3, the lower section of the air outlet 2.1 is provided with atomizer 4, the atomizer 4 by pipeline with it is described One end of water pump 5 connects, and the other end of water pump 5 is connect with tank 6, and ventilation hole 1.3, the ventilation are opened up on the shell 1 The top edge in hole 1.3 is provided with water fender 7 diagonally downward, and the water fender 7 is located at outside shell 1, the dedusting shell 2 Bottom connect with the cesspool 8 by pipeline.

Further, the shape of the dedusting shell 2 and shell 1 is cylinder, and the one side edge of the ventilation hole 1.3 is set It is equipped with wind deflector 9, the wind deflector 9 is arranged along the tangential direction of the shell 1.

Further, the lower edge of the ventilation hole 1.3 is provided with the splash guard 10 tilted upward, the splash guard 10 In the inside of shell 1.

As shown in Fig. 2, further, the ventilation hole 1.3 is two, two ventilation holes 1.3 be separately positioned on into The two sides of material mouth 1.2.

As shown in Fig. 2, further, the ventilation hole 1.3 is two, and two ventilation holes 1.3 are symmetrically arranged In the two sides of feed inlet 1.2.

Further, filter screen 11 is provided between the air outlet 2.1 and atomizer 4.

Further, moisture separator 12 is provided between the air outlet 2.1 and exhaust fan 3.

Its working principle: exhaust fan 3 extracts the air in dedusting shell 2 out, so that forming negative pressure inside dedusting shell 2, so Afterwards by the ventilation hole 1.3 being connected to shell 1, the air inside shell 1 is sucked in dedusting shell 2, what atomizer 4 sprayed Water droplet forms moisture film on the inner wall of dedusting shell 2, using moisture film by the dust-filtering in the air of sucking, by filter screen 11 With the further filtering of moisture separator 12, clean air is discharged, the sewage that dust is formed after being combined with water is from dedusting shell The bottom of body 2 is discharged into cesspool 8 through piping；In addition, when the shape of dedusting shell 2 and shell 1 is cylinder, ventilation hole 1.1 Side be provided with wind deflector 9 and wind deflector 9 along shell 1 tangential direction be arranged, can thus to suck out of shell 1 Air along dedusting shell 2 inner wall rotate rise so that air comes into full contact with the moisture film on 2 inner wall of dedusting shell, reach To the effect of water film dedusting；In addition, the water fender 7 that the top edge of ventilation hole 1.3 tilts upward setting can prevent dedusting shell 2 Water on inner wall enters inside shell 1, and the splash guard 10 that ventilation hole lower edge is arranged diagonally downward can further prevent dedusting Water on 2 inner wall of shell enters inside shell 1；.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty, creative feature.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of crane of dust removal, including shell (1), the shell (1) is vertically arranged, the top of the shell (1) and Lower part is respectively arranged with discharge port (1.1) and feed inlet (1.2), it is characterised in that: including dedusting shell (2), exhaust fan (3), Atomizer (4), water pump (5), tank (6), water fender (7) and cesspool (8), the dedusting shell (2) are set in described The outside of shell (1) and between discharge port (1.1) and feed inlet (1.2), the top of the dedusting shell (2) offers out Air port (2.1), the air outlet (2.1) are connect with exhaust fan (3) by pipeline, are provided with below the air outlet (2.1) Atomizer (4), the atomizer (4) are connect by pipeline with one end of the water pump (5), the other end of water pump (5) and Tank (6) connects, and opens up ventilation hole (1.3) on the shell (1), the top edge of the ventilation hole (1.3) is provided with inclination Downward water fender (7), the water fender (7) are located at that shell (1) is external, the bottom of the dedusting shell (2) by pipeline with Cesspool (8) connection.

2. the crane of dust removal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dedusting shell (2) and shell (1) Shape is cylinder, and the one side edge of the ventilation hole (1.3) is provided with wind deflector (9), and the wind deflector (9) is along the shell (1) tangential direction setting.

3. the crane of dust removal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower edge of the ventilation hole (1.3) is set It is equipped with the splash guard (10) tilted upward, the splash guard (10) is located at the inside of shell (1).

4. the crane of dust removal according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the ventilation hole (1.3) is two, two The ventilation hole (1.3) is separately positioned on the two sides of feed inlet (1.2).

5. the crane of dust removal according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the ventilation hole (1.3) is two, two The ventilation hole (1.3) is symmetrically arranged at the two sides of feed inlet (1.2).

6. the according to claim 1, crane of dust removal described in 2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the air outlet (2.1) with Filter screen (11) are provided between atomizer (4).

7. the according to claim 1, crane of dust removal described in 2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the air outlet (2.1) with Moisture separator (12) are provided between exhaust fan (3).