CN207999968U - A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier - Google Patents
A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207999968U CN207999968U CN201820208806.3U CN201820208806U CN207999968U CN 207999968 U CN207999968 U CN 207999968U CN 201820208806 U CN201820208806 U CN 201820208806U CN 207999968 U CN207999968 U CN 207999968U
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- heat exchanger
- air
- supply passage
- evaporator
- condenser
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier, it is characterised in that:Including First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, evaporator and condenser;The first air-supply passage and the second air-supply passage are equipped in First Heat Exchanger, there is the first air-supply passage the first air inlet and the first air outlet, the second air-supply passage to have the second air inlet and the second air outlet;Second heat exchanger is located at below First Heat Exchanger;Evaporator is located at the side of First Heat Exchanger;Condenser is located at the other side of First Heat Exchanger;Second heat exchanger is connected by the first air-supply passage with First Heat Exchanger at the first air outlet, third air-supply passage is equipped between evaporator and the second heat exchanger, evaporator is connected by the second air-supply passage with First Heat Exchanger in the second air inlet, and condenser is connected by the second air-supply passage with First Heat Exchanger at the second air outlet.The utility model is more energy efficient, efficient, safe, advantageously ensures that entire heat pump system even running, extends compressor service life, efficiency utilization rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of environment protection equipment, and in particular to a kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier.
Background technology
Municipal sludge is generated high-moisture deposit during municipal sewage treatment, is organic matter and inorganic matter group
At the very high mixture of moisture content.Currently, the processing method of sludge mainly has agricultural, landfill, row sea, drying and incinerating, conduct
Construction material etc., transport caused by moisture content is excessively high, volume is excessive is inconvenient, burning difficulty is mainly asking in sludge handling process
Topic.Sludge is dried, it is the committed step in sludge handling process to reduce moisture percentage in sewage sludge.Heat pump drying technology is generally acknowledged
Green drying technology, from condenser be discharged high temperature low humidity hot-air skim over wet mud after, it is higher wet to become moisture content
Hot gas, relative humidity is generally between 70%~80%.Hot and humid gas passes through evaporator, condensation vapor discharge system.Market
On sludge drier be to use heat pump drying technology mostly, component part generally comprises feeding equipment, conveying device, wind pressure
Room, drying room, heat-pump apparatus room and discharging bin.Heat pump assembly in heat-pump apparatus room is generally by compressor, heat exchanger, evaporation
Device and condenser composition.This heat pump assembly can reduce rapidly the temperature of the very high damp-heat air of case body temperature, this
Temperature difference is larger in the process, is unfavorable for heat pump system even running, and heat exchanger can not effectively recycle heat, thermal efficiency
Utilization rate is not high.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier, which has at runtime
Conducive to the entire heat pump system even running of guarantee, extend compressor service life, and efficiency utilization rate is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier, should
Heat pump assembly, which is located at, to be used for transmission below the conveying device of sludge, the heat pump assembly include First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger,
Evaporator and condenser;The First Heat Exchanger is equipped with the first air-supply passage and for storing thermal energy, in First Heat Exchanger
There is the first air inlet and the first air outlet, the second air-supply passage to have the second air inlet for two air-supply passages, the first air-supply passage
With the second air outlet;Second heat exchanger is removed water for cooling down, and the second heat exchanger is located at below First Heat Exchanger;The evaporation
Device is removed water for cooling down, and evaporator is located at the side of First Heat Exchanger;For the condenser for heating air, condenser is located at the
The other side of one heat exchanger;
Second heat exchanger is connected by the first air-supply passage with First Heat Exchanger at the first air outlet, the evaporation
Third air-supply passage is equipped between device and the second heat exchanger, evaporator passes through the third air-supply passage and the second heat exchanger phase
Even, the evaporator is connected by the second air-supply passage with First Heat Exchanger in the second air inlet, and the condenser is second
It is connected with First Heat Exchanger by the second air-supply passage at air outlet.
Related content in above-mentioned technical proposal is explained as follows:
1, in said program, the heat pump assembly further includes pressure fan, side of the blower setting in the condenser.
2, in said program, the First Heat Exchanger is energy-saving heat exchanger, and second heat exchanger is surface cooler.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the utility model has following advantages and effect compared with prior art:
1, the heat pump assembly of the utility model is more energy efficient, and effectively heat recovery can be got off, and kilowatt-hour can remove 3.5
Kilogram or more water with;
2, the heat pump assembly of the utility model is more efficient, can directly be to moisture content the drying sludge that moisture content is 80%
10% or so, organic principle free of losses in drying process, dry material calorific value is high, is convenient for the recycling in later stage;
3, the heat pump assembly of the utility model is safer, the temperature in drying sludge box body maintain 40 DEG C to 80 DEG C it
Between, no dust, without mechanical particle friction, no hidden peril of explosion.
3, the heat pump assembly of the utility model is in lower temperature range in evaporation, and extend compressor uses the longevity
Life, is conducive to entire heat pump system even running.
In short, the heat pump assembly of the utility model is more energy efficient, efficient, safe, advantageously ensure that entire heat pump system is steady
Operation extends compressor service life, and efficiency utilization rate is high.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In the figures above:1, First Heat Exchanger;2, the second heat exchanger;3, evaporator;4, condenser;5, the first air inlet;
6, the first air outlet;7, the second air inlet;8, the second air outlet;9, the first air-supply passage;10, the second air-supply passage;11, third
Air-supply passage;12, pressure fan;13, conveying device.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Embodiment:A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier
Shown in attached drawing 1, which is located at 13 lower section of conveying device for being used for transmission sludge, the heat pump assembly
Including First Heat Exchanger 1, the second heat exchanger 2, evaporator 3 and condenser 4;The First Heat Exchanger 1 is used to store thermal energy, the
It is equipped with the first air-supply passage 9 and the second air-supply passage 10 in one heat exchanger 1, the first air-supply passage 9 has the first air inlet 5 and the
One air outlet 6, the second air-supply passage 10 have the second air inlet 7 and the second air outlet 8;Second heat exchanger 2 is for cooling down
Water removal, the second heat exchanger 2 are located at 1 below First Heat Exchanger, and First Heat Exchanger 1 is specially energy-saving heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger 2 tool
Body is surface cooler;The evaporator 3 is removed water for cooling down, and evaporator 3 is located at the side of First Heat Exchanger 1;The condenser 4 is used
In heating air, condenser 4 is located at the other side of First Heat Exchanger 1;
Second heat exchanger 25 is connected by the first air-supply passage 9 with First Heat Exchanger 1 at the first air outlet, described
Third air-supply passage 11 is equipped between evaporator 3 and the second heat exchanger 2, evaporator 3 passes through the third air-supply passage 11 and the
Two heat exchangers 2 are connected, and the evaporator 3 is connected by the second air-supply passage 10 with First Heat Exchanger 1 at the second air inlet 7,
The condenser 4 is connected by the second air-supply passage 10 with First Heat Exchanger 1 at the second air outlet 8.Heat pump assembly further includes
The side in the condenser 4 is arranged in pressure fan 12, the pressure fan 12.
There are one babinet, First Heat Exchanger 1, the second heat exchanger 2, evaporator 3 and the settings of condenser 4 to exist for heat pump assembly tool
In babinet, they are set to by each small interior after holder and thermal insulation board segmentation.Gas circulating flow direction is in babinet:A points
→ B points → C points → D points → E points → A points.H indicates that the water outlet of the second heat exchanger 2, G indicate the water inlet of the second heat exchanger 2.
Its operation principle be by heat pump compressor, gaseous working media be collapsed into high temperature, high pressure gas, into
Enter 4 heat release of condenser, the working media of high temperature becomes the liquid of high pressure after being condensed by condenser 4, the work of high-pressure liquid is situated between
Matter flashes to gaseous state after expansion valve in evaporator 3, and absorbs a large amount of thermal energy, and gaseous working media passes through heat pump again
Compressor, so continuous heating and cooling cycle;Meanwhile the air of supply air system when condenser 4 by being heated to
80 DEG C, 80 DEG C of heated dry air is sent by pressure fan 12 and carries conveying device 13(That is automatic delivering belt)Baking oven, it is xeothermic
Air is absorbed heat by the sludge on conveyer belt and evaporated, meanwhile, heated dry air passes through moisture absorption when sludge so that heated dry air becomes
At damp-heat air, temperature drops to 55 DEG C or so;55 DEG C of damp-heat airs are passed through First Heat Exchanger 1(That is energy-saving heat exchanger),
Thermal energy storage is got up, while temperature drops to 45 DEG C or so.Then pass through the second heat exchanger 2(That is surface cooler), wet at this
Water from steam steam contacts the fin surface in dew-point temperature the second heat exchanger 2 below, and droplet drippage is congealed into heat release.Release heat
It is taken out of through 2 interior media of the second heat exchanger, heat is dispersed with water-cooling pattern or air cooling way outside cabinet, cooling medium is again
Enter from the water inlet of the second heat exchanger 2, cycle.After 45 DEG C of humid air, which enter evaporator 3, to be condensed, after humid air moisture condensation
It is discharged, saturation cold air is sent to First Heat Exchanger 1, absorbs the thermal energy stored in First Heat Exchanger 1, and temperature is gone back up to rapidly
It 45 DEG C or so, enters back into condenser 4 and is heated to 80 DEG C.So constantly cycle constantly dries sludge.
Second heat exchanger 2 is put in 1 lower section of First Heat Exchanger, and since B points are warm and humid and the warm and humid difference of outdoor environment is smaller, heat is handed over
The amount of changing is smaller, can always be run with random groups, stablizes and takes away heat in babinet, keeps internal temperature field balance simultaneously, reduces
Into 3 fin gas humiture of evaporator so that evaporation is in lower temperature range, extends the service life of compressor.
Above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the utility model, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement according to this, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this.
It is all according to equivalent change or modification made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier, which is located at below the conveying device for being used for transmission sludge, special
Sign is:The heat pump assembly includes First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, evaporator and condenser;The First Heat Exchanger
For storing thermal energy, the first air-supply passage and the second air-supply passage are equipped in First Heat Exchanger, the first air-supply passage has first
Air inlet and the first air outlet, the second air-supply passage have the second air inlet and the second air outlet;Second heat exchanger is used for
Cooling water removal, the second heat exchanger are located at below First Heat Exchanger;The evaporator is removed water for cooling down, and evaporator is changed positioned at first
The side of hot device;For the condenser for heating air, condenser is located at the other side of First Heat Exchanger;
Second heat exchanger is connected by the first air-supply passage with First Heat Exchanger at the first air outlet, the evaporator with
Third air-supply passage is equipped between second heat exchanger, evaporator is connected by the third air-supply passage with the second heat exchanger, institute
It states evaporator in the second air inlet to be connected with First Heat Exchanger by the second air-supply passage, the condenser is in the second air outlet
Place is connected by the second air-supply passage with First Heat Exchanger.
2. a kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat pump assembly also wraps
Pressure fan is included, side of the blower setting in the condenser.
3. a kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The First Heat Exchanger is
Energy-saving heat exchanger, second heat exchanger are surface cooler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820208806.3U CN207999968U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820208806.3U CN207999968U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207999968U true CN207999968U (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=63838259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820208806.3U Active CN207999968U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of heat pump assembly of sludge drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207999968U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590116A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-20 | 上海同臣环保有限公司 | Separated heat pump sludge low-temperature drying machine |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201820208806.3U patent/CN207999968U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590116A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-20 | 上海同臣环保有限公司 | Separated heat pump sludge low-temperature drying machine |
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