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CN207700033U - A kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board trestle - Google Patents

A kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board trestle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207700033U
CN207700033U CN201721645184.2U CN201721645184U CN207700033U CN 207700033 U CN207700033 U CN 207700033U CN 201721645184 U CN201721645184 U CN 201721645184U CN 207700033 U CN207700033 U CN 207700033U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
principal arm
trestle
arm
pedestal
telescopic arm
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Application number
CN201721645184.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈懿
王江
梁兆环
郭安罗
刘忠饶
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South China Marine Machinery Co Ltd
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South China Marine Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721645184.2U priority Critical patent/CN207700033U/en
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Abstract

It goes on board trestle the utility model discloses a kind of position compensation extension type, including pedestal, revolving platform, flexible trestle and landing gear;Flexible trestle includes principal arm and telescopic arm, and principal arm is aluminum alloy frame, and telescopic arm is aluminum alloy frame;Steel guide rail is connected with by insulating fixing device in principal arm, insulating fixing device includes lower platen, top board, screw arbor assembly and rubber pad;It is equipped with rubber pad in the upper surface of lower platen, rubber pad is equipped in the lower surface of top board, principal arm is clamped between two rubber pads, screw arbor assembly passes through top board, lower platen and rubber pad, there is gap between screw arbor assembly and principal arm;Steel guide rail is mounted on lower platen and/or top board;Landing gear includes bearing, the bulb on bearing and the supporting disk with bulb active link on telescopic arm in installation.Using the structure of the utility model, it is avoided that aluminum alloy anode corrodes, simplifies Compensation Design.

Description

A kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board trestle
Technical field
It goes on board trestle the utility model is related to position compensation extension type.
Background technology
Walk bridges or trestle are mainly used to conveying personnel or cargo, and in land, the construction of , Walk bridges is relatively easy, but use exists Marine builds with regard to relative difficult for conveying personnel and goods and materials Walk bridges between two ships, because, between ship and ship It mutually moves, is generally built on a ship because of Ci , Walk bridges, if necessary to use, by overlapped mode in two ships Between She Zhi Walk bridges.And during overlap joint, to realize better overlap joint, it is necessary to the phase between Kao Lv Walk bridges and another ship To position, Walk bridges and foul otherwise can be made into because of the floating of ship;After the completion of overlap joint, also need consider two ships between Relative position, allow Walk bridges to be in the state that passively compensates according to the relative position of two ships, in this way, just can guarantee normally makes With;In addition, be in an emergency Xia , Walk bridges and another ship want to realize ejection escape, to ensure security performance.
A kind of fore-and-aft gangway device, including base are disclosed in the patent document that Chinese Patent Application No. is 201510045917.8 Seat and the revolving platform above the pedestal, the revolving platform are connected by swing mechanism with the pedestal, institute It states and is provided with driver's cabin on revolving platform, the revolving platform is connected with fore-and-aft gangway, and the both sides of the fore-and-aft gangway have safety barrier, The suspension end of the fore-and-aft gangway is provided with docking facilities.The present invention is compared to the prior art, and reasonable structural arrangement, operation are flat Surely, conveying people between ship and ocean platform can be realized under complicated, adverse circumstances.Shang Shu Walk Biodge devices, although can be real Personnel between spot oceangoing ship and Material Transportation, but Da Jie Walk Biodge devices and Da Jie Walk Biodge device Hou , Walk Biodge devices cannot root The problems such as carrying out corresponding change in location according to the change in location between ship, be susceptible to accident, and in emergency circumstances , Walk Bridge can not carry out ejection escape.
For existing fore-and-aft gangway or trestle, channel is usually cantilever design during overlap joint, if the weight in channel is too Weight, then can increase the burden of dynamical system, if channel weight is too light, it is possible to can influence the intensity in channel.In addition, channel is taken After connecing, in order to preferably realize that servo-actuated compensation, existing structure are usually relatively complex, if it is simple structure, compensating not Accurately.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of position compensation extension type and goes on board trestle, utilizes the knot of the utility model Structure is avoided that aluminum alloy anode corrodes, due to the effect of bulb, can give certain swing cushion space, only needs to examine in this way Consider revolution, flexible and compensation of luff simplifies compensation without the concern for other swing angles other than change angle Design.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board trestle, including pedestal, revolving platform, flexible stack Bridge and landing gear;Revolving platform is mounted on pedestal;Flexible trestle includes principal arm and telescopic arm, and one end of principal arm is articulated in back Turn on platform, telescopic arm sliding is located on principal arm;Principal arm is aluminum alloy frame, and telescopic arm is aluminum alloy frame;In principal arm Be connected with steel guide rail by insulating fixing device, the insulating fixing device include lower platen, top board, screw arbor assembly and Rubber pad;It is equipped with rubber pad in the upper surface of lower platen, rubber pad is equipped in the lower surface of top board, is pressed from both sides between two rubber pads Principal arm is held, screw arbor assembly passes through top board, lower platen and rubber pad, there is gap between screw arbor assembly and principal arm;Steel guide rail is pacified On lower platen and/or top board;The landing gear includes bearing in installation on telescopic arm, on bearing Bulb and supporting disk with bulb active link.
For principal arm and telescopic arm, due to being needed as possible using cantilever design to improve the stability of structure Reduce the weight of principal arm and telescopic arm, therefore, select aluminum alloy materials, but telescopic arm needs slide in principal arm, and uses aluminium Alloy guide rail, then intensity and wearability are all bad, and therefore, guide rail uses steel construction, but aluminium alloy is in direct contact with steel construction, then The phenomenon that being susceptible to anodic attack, it is therefore, exhausted by aluminium alloy and steel guide rail by the way that rubber pad is arranged in the present invention Edge avoids anodic attack, preferably protects aluminium alloy principal arm and telescopic arm.Due to the effect of bulb, certain swing can be given Cushion space only needs to consider revolution, flexible and compensation of luff in this way, without the concern for its other than change angle His swing angle, simplifies Compensation Design.
Further, pedestal elevating mechanism is installed on pedestal;The pedestal elevating mechanism includes being fixed on deck On fixing sleeve, hinged lifting cylinder and lifting column above deck, lifting column is fixed on pedestal, the lower end grafting of lifting column Into fixing sleeve, the upper end of lifting cylinder is hinged on pedestal.Pedestal is controlled by lifting cylinder to rise or fall;Specific side Method is:The piston rod of lifting cylinder moves upwards, and lifting cylinder pushes pedestal, revolving platform, flexible trestle to move upwardly together, Lifting column is done exercises in fixing sleeve, is oriented to the movement of lifting column by fixing sleeve;As lifting cylinder piston rod to Lower movement is then moved downward with moving base, revolving platform and flexible trestle, to reach adjusting pedestal, revolving platform and stretch The purpose of trestle upper and lower position.
Further, elevating and locking mechanism is equipped between fixing sleeve and lifting column, the elevating and locking mechanism includes Locking cylinder on fixing sleeve and the jack being located on lifting column, the piston rod of locking cylinder can coordinate with jack.It opens Dynamic locking cylinder, the piston rod of locking cylinder can be inserted into jack, realize that the locking to lifting column, direction start locking oil The piston rod of cylinder, locking cylinder is detached from jack, releases the locking to lifting column.It can be achieved with the locking to lifting column and pine in this way It opens, does not need lifting base such as, by retaining mechanism, the connection of lifting column and fixing sleeve can be allowed more reliable.
Further, it is connected on pedestal across principal arm and is connected to the oil transportation on telescopic arm and delivery hose.In this way, Facilitate Jiang Shui and oil to be transported to the free end of flexible trestle, also can Jiang Shui and oil be transported to and be overlapped on platform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that position compensation extension type is gone on board the schematic diagram of the first structure of trestle.
Fig. 2 is that position compensation extension type is gone on board the downward schematic diagram of the first structure of trestle.
Fig. 3 is that position compensation extension type is gone on board the schematic diagram of second of structure of trestle.
Fig. 4 is that position compensation extension type is gone on board the downward schematic diagram of second of structure of trestle.
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 3 C to enlarged diagram.
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 1 A to enlarged diagram.
Fig. 7 is B enlarged drawings in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the side schematic view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of D in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of landing gear.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, position compensation extension type trestle of going on board includes pedestal 11, revolving platform 12, flexible trestle 13, landing gear 14, rotary fluid motor 10, telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder 20 and amplitude oil cylinder 30.
As shown in figure 9, revolving platform 12 includes being rotatably mounted to ring gear 121 on pedestal 11 and mounted on revolution Revolution driving gear 122 on 10 output shaft of hydraulic motor and the revolving bed 123 being fixed on ring gear 121, turn round hydraulic pressure horse On the base 11 up to 10 installations.Rotary fluid motor 10 is provided with two or more.There is accommodating cavity 1231 in revolving bed 123, It can be used for placing the hydraulic systems such as control system, hydraulic oil container, can effectively utilize space, reduce position compensation extension type and step on The volume of ship trestle.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, pedestal maintenance platform 15 is installed on the base 11, maintenance personal station is facilitated to be tieed up in pedestal It is repaired on equating platform 15.It is fixed with pedestal ascending stair 16 on the base 11, channel cat ladder 17 is connected in the upper end of pedestal ascending stair 16, Channel cat ladder 17 leads on the platform of revolving bed 123.Driver's cabin 18 is installed on revolving bed 123.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the trestle 13 that stretches includes principal arm 131 and telescopic arm 132.Principal arm 131 is aluminum alloy frame, Telescopic arm 132 is aluminum alloy frame, in this way, the light-weight of trestle that entirely stretch, in amplitude changing process, the energy of consumption is small.It is main One end of arm 131 is hinged on revolving bed 123, guardrail 1311 is equipped on principal arm 131, when remarkable, guardrail can play protection Effect.In the present invention, what telescopic arm 132 slided is located on principal arm 131, since principal arm 131 and telescopic arm 132 are all adopted With aluminum alloy materials, although lighter weight, when intensity and wearability are relatively low, and in order to adapt to the sliding of telescopic arm 132, Steel guide rail 133 is installed, the intensity height of steel guide rail 133, wearability are good, the upper and lower position in principal arm 131 in principal arm 132 It is respectively arranged with steel guide rail 133.Aluminium alloy is in direct contact with steel, then the phenomenon that being susceptible to anodic attack, therefore, in this reality 134 structure of insulating fixing device is used with novel middle aluminium alloy structure and steel guide rail:As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the insulation Fixing device 134 includes lower platen 1341, top board 1342, screw arbor assembly 1343 and rubber pad 1344;In lower platen 1341 Upper surface is equipped with rubber pad 1344, is equipped with rubber pad 1344 in the lower surface of top board 1342, is pressed from both sides between two rubber pads 1344 Hold the square tube in principal arm;The screw arbor assembly includes screw rod, nuts and washers, screw arbor assembly pass through top board 1341, under Pressing plate 1342 and rubber pad 1344 clamp a square tube in principal arm, between having between screw arbor assembly and the corresponding square tube of principal arm Gap, in this way, screw arbor assembly is avoided to be contacted with principal arm;Steel guide rail is mounted on lower platen and/or top board, by the way that rubber is arranged Pad allows aluminium alloy and steel guide rail to insulate, and avoids anodic attack, preferably protects aluminium alloy principal arm and telescopic arm.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the first idler wheel contacted with the steel guide rail 133 of upside is equipped in the upside of telescopic arm 132 Group 135 is equipped with the second roller group 136 contacted with the steel guide rail 133 of downside in the downside of telescopic arm 132, in telescopic arm 132 Upside be equipped with holder 137, the third idler wheel contacted with the steel guide rail 133 of upside that is laterally arranged is equipped on holder 137 Group 138.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first roller group 135 includes the first support 1351 being mounted on telescopic arm and is located at first The first idler wheel 1352 on holder 1351, the first idler wheel 1352 are rubber roll.Second roller group 136 includes second Frame 1361, swing arm 1362 and the second idler wheel 1363, second support 1361 are fixed on telescopic arm 132, the middle part hinge of swing arm 1362 It is connected in second support 1361, is respectively equipped with the second idler wheel 1363 at the both ends of swing arm 1362, the second idler wheel 1363 rolls for rubber Wheel.The third roller group includes the third holder 1381 for being located at holder both sides and the third being located on third holder 1381 rolling Wheel 1382.The 4th pulley blocks 139 are equipped in the free end of principal arm 131, the 4th pulley blocks 139 include the be mounted on principal arm Four holder 1391 and the 4th pulley that is located on the 4th holder 1391;It is respectively equipped on left and right side on the inside of the free end of principal arm 5th pulley blocks 1310.After telescopic arm 132 stretches out, the 4th pulley blocks 139 can keep out the first, second pulley blocks, prevent from stretching Arm skids off principal arm;Due to being provided with first, first, third, the four, the 5th pulley blocks, the flexible resistance of telescopic arm is small, Telescopic arm operates steadily.The 5th pulley in the third, the 4th pulley and the 5th pulley blocks is rubber pulley.
It is separately installed with telescopic arm stroke limit sensor at the both ends of principal arm 131, when telescopic arm stroke limit sensor When detecting that telescopic arm reaches the position of limit, telescopic arm stop motion.
Retractable driving device is equipped between principal arm 131 and telescopic arm 132, the retractable driving device includes flexible liquid Pressure motor 20, telescopic drive gear 21 and telescopic drive rack 22.Telescopic hydraulic motor 20 is mounted on principal arm 131, is stretched and is driven Moving gear 21 is mounted on the output shaft of telescopic hydraulic motor, and telescopic drive rack 22 is mounted on telescopic arm 132, telescopic drive Gear 21 is engaged with telescopic drive rack 22, and when telescopic hydraulic motor 20 works, the gear 21 that stretches rotates, flexible to drive Drive rack 22 moves along a straight line, and telescopic arm 132 is driven to stretch out or retract.
Telescopic support rod 1311 is installed on principal arm 132, for supporting principal arm 132, while can be according to the pendulum of principal arm Dynamic angle is stretched.
Cat ladder 1312 is installed in the free end of telescopic arm 132.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Figure 10, landing gear is mounted on the free end of telescopic arm, and the landing gear 14 includes Bearing 141, the bulb on bearing 141 and the supporting disk 142 with bulb active link.The structure, when flexible trestle 13 After snapping into overlapped points, supporting disk 142 and the contact with platform being overlapped, and by bindiny mechanism by supporting disk 142 be overlapped Platform connects, and when being overlapped platform has change in location, due to the effect of bulb, can give certain swing cushion space, in this way It only needs to consider revolution, flexible and compensation of luff, without the concern for other swing angles other than change angle, letter Compensation Design is changed.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, one end of amplitude oil cylinder 30 is hinged on revolving bed 123, the other end hinge of amplitude oil cylinder 30 It is connected on principal arm 131.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, position compensation extension type is gone on board another structure of trestle, is equipped on the base 11 Pedestal elevating mechanism 19.The pedestal elevating mechanism 19 includes the fixing sleeve 191 being fixed on deck 100, is hinged on deck Lifting cylinder 192 on 100 and lifting column 193, lifting column 193 are fixed on the base 11, and the lower end of lifting column 193 is plugged into admittedly Surely in set 191, the upper end of lifting cylinder 192 is hinged on the base 11.Pedestal is controlled by lifting cylinder to rise or fall;Specifically Method be:The piston rod of lifting cylinder moves upwards, and lifting cylinder pushes pedestal, revolving platform, flexible trestle upward together Movement, lifting column are done exercises in fixing sleeve, are oriented to the movement of lifting column by fixing sleeve;Such as the piston of lifting cylinder Bar moves downward, then band moving base, revolving platform and flexible trestle move downward, to reach adjust pedestal, revolving platform and The purpose of flexible trestle upper and lower position.
Elevating and locking mechanism is equipped between fixing sleeve 191 and lifting column 193, the elevating and locking mechanism includes installation Locking cylinder 194 on fixing sleeve and the jack 195 being located on lifting column, the piston rod of locking cylinder 194 can be with jack 195 Cooperation.Start locking cylinder, the piston rod of locking cylinder can be inserted into jack, realize that the locking to lifting column, direction start The piston rod of locking cylinder, locking cylinder is detached from jack, releases the locking to lifting column.It can be achieved with the lock to lifting column in this way Tight and release, does not need lifting base such as, by retaining mechanism, the connection of lifting column and fixing sleeve can be allowed more reliable.
It is connected on the base 11 across principal arm 131 and is connected to the oil transportation on telescopic arm and/or water-supply-pipe 1000, be located at Oil transportation and/or water-supply-pipe on principal arm can be hose, or hard tube, and be located at telescopic arm is then hose.In this way, side Just Jiang Shui and oil are transported to the free end of flexible trestle, also can Jiang Shui and oil be transported to and be overlapped on platform.

Claims (3)

  1. The trestle 1. a kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board, including pedestal, revolving platform, flexible trestle and landing gear;Revolution Stage+module is on pedestal;Flexible trestle includes principal arm and telescopic arm, and one end of principal arm is articulated on revolving platform, and telescopic arm is slided Dynamic is located on principal arm;It is characterized in that:
    Principal arm is aluminum alloy frame, and telescopic arm is aluminum alloy frame;Steel is connected in principal arm by insulating fixing device to lead Rail, the insulating fixing device include lower platen, top board, screw arbor assembly and rubber pad;It is equipped in the upper surface of lower platen Rubber pad is equipped with rubber pad in the lower surface of top board, is clamped principal arm between two rubber pads, screw arbor assembly pass through top board, Lower platen and rubber pad, there is gap between screw arbor assembly and principal arm;Steel guide rail is mounted on lower platen and/or top board;
    The landing gear include the bearing in installation on telescopic arm, the bulb on bearing and with bulb active link Supporting disk.
  2. The trestle 2. position compensation extension type according to claim 1 is gone on board, it is characterised in that:Base is installed on pedestal Seat elevating mechanism;The pedestal elevating mechanism includes fixed fixing sleeve, hinged lifting cylinder above deck above deck And lifting column, lifting column are fixed on pedestal, the lower end of lifting column is plugged into fixing sleeve, and the upper end of lifting cylinder is hinged on base On seat;Elevating and locking mechanism is equipped between fixing sleeve and lifting column, the elevating and locking mechanism includes being mounted on fixing sleeve On locking cylinder and the jack that is located on lifting column, the piston rod of locking cylinder can coordinate with jack.
  3. The trestle 3. position compensation extension type according to claim 1 is gone on board, it is characterised in that:It is connected with and wears on pedestal It crosses principal arm and is connected to the oil transportation on telescopic arm and delivery hose.
CN201721645184.2U 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board trestle Active CN207700033U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721645184.2U CN207700033U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board trestle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721645184.2U CN207700033U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of position compensation extension type is gone on board trestle

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110284416A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-27 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 One kind is flexible to pass a bridge
CN112813825A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 Steel-aluminum composite material slideway structure
CN113005877A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-22 凯若普(厦门)技术服务有限公司 Marine corridor bridge
CN113415387A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-09-21 上海凌耀船舶工程有限公司 Multifunctional offshore intelligent landing device and control method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110284416A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-27 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 One kind is flexible to pass a bridge
CN112813825A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 Steel-aluminum composite material slideway structure
CN113005877A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-22 凯若普(厦门)技术服务有限公司 Marine corridor bridge
CN113415387A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-09-21 上海凌耀船舶工程有限公司 Multifunctional offshore intelligent landing device and control method

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