CN207699731U - A kind of fiber oils drying system - Google Patents
A kind of fiber oils drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207699731U CN207699731U CN201721592829.0U CN201721592829U CN207699731U CN 207699731 U CN207699731 U CN 207699731U CN 201721592829 U CN201721592829 U CN 201721592829U CN 207699731 U CN207699731 U CN 207699731U
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- oils
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- oiling
- drying system
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of fiber and oils drying system, and the drying system that oils includes:Oiling device (1), drying device (2) and winding device (3);Wherein, the drying device (2) includes babinet, the air draught dehumidification system (203) that is set to above babinet and is set to the deflector roll (201) of babinet left and right ends not in the same horizontal line.The drying system provided by the utility model that oils makes fiber be moved with the track of " it " font in drying device, is equivalent to the time for increasing fiber drying, makes fiber quick, uniform dry while can saving space;Multi-point equispaced microwave generator, when work make dry thermal field uniformly, stablize, efficiently;And drying device further includes air draught dehumidification system, and air draught dehumidification system can take away rapidly steam, makes to be in dry state inside drying device always, and then rapidly achieve the purpose that fiber drying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to synthetic fibers manufacture field, is related to a kind of fiber and oils drying system, more particularly to is a kind of
The drying system that oils of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers.
Background technology
Molecular weight is known as ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene in 1,000,000 or more polyethylene, and by gel spinning, (also referred to as frozen glue is spun
Silk method) obtained superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers have higher intensity, modulus and rigidity, and stronger per mass unit is steel wire
15 times, be higher than aramid fiber, the density of fiber is 0.96g/cm3, can bubble through the water column, good impact resistance is suitable for manufacture high intensity
Hawser, shellproof, anti-cutting articles for use, are widely used in the fields such as military affairs, guard, space flight and naval vessel hawser.
It is a more crucial step in preparation process to oil, and oils and is exactly uniformly coated with one layer of finish in fiber surface
Film, finish can protect fiber not to be scraped off, and can also improve the convergence and antistatic property of fiber, avoid fiber into one
It needs to be dried after oiling there is a phenomenon where lousiness or fracture of wire, fiber in step ground last handling process, traditional method is mainly led to
Hot wind is crossed to be dried, while in traditional fiber oiling treatment technique, oiling to generally select to fiber and immersing fiber
Oil in finish, the upper oil mass of fiber not easy to control in this way, and fiber oil after extra oil droplet during the motion
The oil droplet of drippage, the waste while drippage that cause finish is difficult to clear up, and it is laborious to take people;And there is drying efficiencies for drying device
Low, the shortcomings of air-flow is unstable, fibre bundle is easy to dispel, and the equipment that oils plus drying equipment flow compared with long, space is big.
It needs to study a kind of drying device that simply oils at present, can be space-saving while can be good at completing to oil and do
It is dry.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of fiber and oils drying system, especially a kind of
The drying system that oils of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers.
To reach this purpose of utility model, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of fiber and oils drying system, and the drying system that oils includes:Oiling device
(1), drying device (2) and winding device (3).
Wherein, the drying device (2) include babinet, the air draught dehumidification system (203) that is set to above babinet and setting
In the deflector roll (201) of babinet left and right ends not in the same horizontal line.
Fiber oils in oiling device, dries by drying device after oiling, is finally wound by winding device;It is dry
Device left and right ends, which are equipped with, is not at deflector roll in same level, and the deflector roll close to oiling device side is higher, in this way can be with
So that fiber is moved with the track of " it " font in drying device, enters silk under, wire vent is upper;Fiber in drying device with
The track of " it " font moves, and is equivalent to the time for increasing fiber drying, and fiber is made while can saving space quickly, uniformly
Drying;And drying device further includes air draught dehumidification system, and air draught dehumidification system can take away rapidly steam, make drying device
It is internal to be in dry state always, and then rapidly achieve the purpose that fiber drying.
In the present invention, babinet include setting shielded layer, insulating layer and inside drying device at least
Two microwave generators.
In the present invention, it is respectively arranged with upper thermal-insulation layer (206) at the top and bottom of the babinet and bottom is protected
Warm layer (205) is provided with upper layer shielded layer (207), in the bottom insulating layer below the upper thermal-insulation layer (206)
(205) top is provided with bottom shielded layer (204), the upper thermal-insulation layer (206), the bottom insulating layer (205), described
Upper layer shielded layer (207) and the bottom shielded layer (204) are in parallelly distribute on.
In the present invention, the babinet further includes at least two microwave generators (202), the microwave generator
(202) it is set to the lower section of the upper layer shielded layer (207).
Multipoint Uniform distribution is presented in drying device and forms uniform microwave field when dry, makes to do for microwave generator
Scorching field uniformly, stablize, efficiently dry the fiber to oil.
The fiber to have oiled enters drying equipment through deflector roll, enter silk under, wire vent upper, moved with " it " font, fortune
During dynamic, under uniform microwave field action, the moisture of fibre bundle inner and outer surfaces is rapidly heated volatilization, subsequent steam quilt
Air draught dehumidification system is taken away, and the fiber after drying is wound by winding device;Meanwhile the presence of insulating layer and shielded layer can use up
Amount avoids the useless consumption of heat, the adverse effects such as temperature decline, microwave from leakage from reaching safe, energy saving, efficient purpose.
Preferably, it is equipped with oil groove (102) at the top of the oiling device (1), oiling roller (104), the oil are equipped in the middle part of oil groove
The lower part of roller (104) is immersed in the oil groove (102).
In the present invention, oiling roller surface forms oil film, and fiber during oiling roller surface by passing through erasing side
Formula oils, and instead of the process that fiber indentation oil groove oils, oils in oiling roller upper surface, can pass through the movement of control fiber
The rotating speed of speed and oiling roller carrys out the upper oil mass of control fiber, solves and fiber is pressed into oil groove to oil mass on the fiber that causes to oil
This uncontrollable drawback;Also, the fiber after oiling is still in oil groove upper direction and passes through, and extra finish directly drops onto oil
In slot, reduce the cleaning finish time while avoiding finish waste.
Preferably, the oiling device (1) further includes pressure roller (105), and the pressure roller (105) is located at the oil groove (102)
Both ends.
For fiber by oiling at oiling roller upper surface after pressure roller lower surface, the fiber after oiling passes through another pressure roller
Lower surface is further imported dry in drying device.
Preferably, the cornerite between the pressure roller (105) and the oiling roller (104) is 120 °.
Well known to those skilled in the art, the definition of cornerite is:Band and pulley contact arc to central angle, it is new in this practicality
In type, fiber serves as the role of " band ", and fiber first passes through pressure roller lower surface, is pressed by another using after oiling roller upper surface
The lower surface of roller, fiber are in contact with oiling roller during the motion, there are contact arc, the central angle of the oiling roller corresponding to contact arc
For cornerite.
Preferably, the oiling device (1) further includes oil cylinder (101), delivery pump (103) and circulating line (106);It is described
Circulating line (106) connects the oil cylinder (101), the oil groove (102) and the delivery pump (103).
Oil cylinder is in the water bath with thermostatic control of 35-40 DEG C (such as 35 DEG C, 37 DEG C, 40 DEG C etc.), and finish is filled in oil cylinder, when
It needs to use oiling device when being oiled, opens delivery pump, finish is delivered to from oil cylinder by circulating line by delivery pump
In oil groove, in oiling roller rotation process, oil to fiber.
Fiber oils in oiling device, when oiling, finish is filled in oil groove, oiling roller is turned with the rotating speed of 0-5m/min
Dynamic, the lower part of oiling roller is immersed in finish, and in rotation process, the surface of oiling roller forms one layer of uniform oil film, when fiber is from oil
When roller upper surface is passed through with the speed of 5-50m/min, uniformly erasing obtains the fiber that oils to finish in fiber surface;Oil fibre
Dimension is dried by drying device, is finally wound by winding device.
In the present invention, the drying system that oils further includes the first drafting system (401) and the second drafting system
(402), first drafting system (401) is located at before the oiling device (1), and second drafting system (402) is located at
Between the drying device (2) and the winding device (3).
It needs the fiber of oil drying to pass through the first drafting system, then oils, dries, by the second drafting system, by
Winding device is wound.
Preferably, first drafting system (401) and second drafting system (402) are seven roller drafting machines.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the advantages that:
The fiber provided by the utility model drying system that oils can be good at completing fiber oiling, dry, dry dress
It sets left and right ends and is equipped with the deflector roll being not in same level, the deflector roll close to oiling device side is higher, can make in this way
Fiber is moved in drying device with the track of " it " font, enters silk under, wire vent is upper;Fiber is in drying device with " it " word
The track of type moves, and is equivalent to the time for increasing fiber drying, and fiber is made quickly, uniformly to do while can saving space
It is dry;And drying device further includes air draught dehumidification system, and air draught dehumidification system can take away rapidly steam, make inside drying device
Always it is in dry state, and then rapidly achievees the purpose that fiber drying.Utility model device is simple, it is easily operated,
Floor space is small, oil fiber convenient for scale batch continuous production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model fiber oils the structural schematic diagram of drying system.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model oiling device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model drying device.
Wherein, wherein 1- oiling devices, 2- drying devices, 3- winding devices, 101- oil cylinders, 102- oil grooves, 103- conveyings
Pump, 104- oiling rollers, 105- pressure rollers, 106- circulating lines, 201- deflector rolls, 202- microwave generators, 203- air draught dehumidification systems,
204- bottom shielded layers, 205- bottom insulating layers, 206- upper thermal-insulation layers, the upper layers 207- shielded layer, the first drafting systems of 401-,
The second drafting systems of 402-.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below by specific implementation mode.Those skilled in the art answer
This is illustrated, and the embodiment, which is only to aid in, understands the utility model, is not construed as the concrete restriction to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The drying system provided in this embodiment that oils includes the first drafting system (401), oiling device (1), drying device
(2), the second drafting system (402) and winding device (3).
Oiling device (1) include oil cylinder (101), oil groove (102), delivery pump (103), oiling roller (104), pressure roller (105) and
Circulating line (106);Wherein, circulating line (106) connection oil cylinder (101), oil groove (102) and delivery pump (103), oil groove
(102) it is located at the top of oiling device (1), oiling roller (104) is located in the middle part of oil groove (102), and oil groove is immersed in the lower part of oiling roller (104)
(102) in, pressure roller (105) is located at oil groove (102) both ends.
Drying device (2) includes babinet, is set to above babinet air draught dehumidification system (203) and it is set to babinet or so
The deflector roll (201) of both ends not in the same horizontal line is respectively arranged with upper thermal-insulation layer (206) and bottom at the top and bottom of babinet
Layer insulating layer (205) is provided with upper layer shielded layer (207), on bottom insulating layer (205) below upper thermal-insulation layer (206)
Side is provided with bottom shielded layer (204), upper thermal-insulation layer (206), bottom insulating layer (205), upper layer shielded layer (207) and bottom
Shielded layer (204) is in parallelly distribute on, further includes the multiple microwaves generation for the lower section for being set to upper layer shielded layer (207) in babinet
Device (202).
First drafting system (401) and second drafting system (402) are seven roller drafting machines.
The dynamic duty process that fiber oils is as follows:
Delivery pump is opened, the finish filled in oil cylinder is imported by circulating line in oil groove, oiling roller uniform rotation, oiling roller table
The finish in face forms uniform oil film, and when fiber enters oiling device by the first drafting system, fiber first passes through pressure roller following table
Face oils at oiling roller upper surface, and finish is uniformly applied to fiber surface, obtains the fiber that oils, and the fiber that oils is another by oil groove
Subsequently into drying device, fiber first passes through to be set to the deflector roll far from oiling device one end and enters drying device the pressure roller of one end
(entering silk under) is then moved in drying device with " it " font, fine under uniform microwave field action in motion process
The moisture of dimension beam inner and outer surfaces is rapidly heated volatilization, and subsequent steam is taken away by air draught dehumidification system, and the fiber after drying is then
By the second drafting system, wound finally by winding device.
Applicant states, oil drying system on fiber of the utility model by above-described embodiment to illustrate the utility model
System, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, that is, does not mean that the utility model has to rely on above-described embodiment
It can implement.Person of ordinary skill in the field all falls within the utility model it will be clearly understood that any improvement to the utility model
Protection domain and the open scope within.
Claims (9)
- The drying system 1. a kind of fiber oils, which is characterized in that the drying system that oils includes:Oiling device (1), dry dress Set (2) and winding device (3);Wherein, the drying device (2) includes babinet, the air draught dehumidification system (203) that is set to above babinet and is set to case The deflector roll (201) of body left and right ends not in the same horizontal line.
- The drying system 2. fiber according to claim 1 oils, which is characterized in that distinguish the top and bottom of the babinet It is provided with upper thermal-insulation layer (206) and bottom insulating layer (205), upper layer screen is provided with below the upper thermal-insulation layer (206) Layer (207) is covered, bottom shielded layer (204) is provided with above the bottom insulating layer (205);The upper thermal-insulation layer (206), Bottom insulating layer (205), upper layer shielded layer (207) and bottom shielded layer (204) are in parallelly distribute on.
- The drying system 3. fiber according to claim 2 oils, which is characterized in that the babinet further includes at least two micro- Wave producer (202), the microwave generator (202) are set to the lower section of the upper layer shielded layer (207).
- The drying system 4. fiber according to claim 1 oils, which is characterized in that be equipped at the top of the oiling device (1) Oil groove (102), oil groove middle part are equipped with oiling roller (104), and the lower part of the oiling roller (104) is immersed in the oil groove (102).
- The drying system 5. fiber according to claim 4 oils, which is characterized in that the oiling device (1) further includes pressure Roller (105), the pressure roller (105) are located at the oil groove (102) both ends.
- The drying system 6. fiber according to claim 5 oils, which is characterized in that the pressure roller (105) and the oiling roller (104) cornerite between is 120 °.
- The drying system 7. fiber according to claim 5 oils, which is characterized in that the oiling device (1) further includes oil Cylinder (101), delivery pump (103) and circulating line (106);The circulating line (106) connects the oil cylinder (101), the oil Slot (102) and the delivery pump (103).
- The drying system 8. fiber according to claim 1 oils, which is characterized in that the drying system that oils further includes One drafting system (401) and the second drafting system (402), first drafting system (401) be located at the oiling device (1) it Before, second drafting system (402) is between the drying device (2) and the winding device (3).
- The drying system 9. fiber according to claim 8 oils, which is characterized in that first drafting system (401) and Second drafting system (402) is seven roller drafting machines.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721592829.0U CN207699731U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of fiber oils drying system |
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CN201721592829.0U CN207699731U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of fiber oils drying system |
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CN207699731U true CN207699731U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110923831A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-27 | 四川辉腾科技股份有限公司 | Oiling and drying device and process for heterocyclic aramid fiber |
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2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201721592829.0U patent/CN207699731U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110923831A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-27 | 四川辉腾科技股份有限公司 | Oiling and drying device and process for heterocyclic aramid fiber |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201208 Address after: 246000 No. 18 Huancheng West Road, Anqing High-tech Zone, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Weiya New Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101400 Beijing city Huairou District Yanqi Yanqi Economic Development Zone West Road No. 13 Building No. 2 hospital Patentee before: BEIJING WEIYA HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBER Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |