CN207688597U - A kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit, including body, the top of the body offers feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is fixedly connected at the uniform velocity barrel, the top of the internal body is fixedly connected with air draught disk, and one end of the air draught disk is fixedly connected with circulation pipe, and one end of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected with dehumidifier, described one end except wet tank is fixedly connected with air-heater by circulation pipe, and one end of the air-heater is fixedly connected with compressor.The biomass fertilizers drying unit, by the way that air draught disk, dehumidifier, air-heater and compressor is arranged, it is adsorbed by the heat of air draught disk, moisture is removed by dehumidifier, then pass through air-heater and compressor dries internal body by circulating barrel, then using air draught disk, thereby realize the recycling of heat in high-temperature gas, play the role of it is energy-efficient, to achieve the purpose that recycle heat.

Description

A kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit

Technical field

The utility model is related to drying equipment technology, specially a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit.

Background technology

Biomass fertilizers refer to microorganisms with specific functions with mainly with plant and animal residues (such as feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw Deng) it is source and one kind for being combined through harmless treatment, decomposed organic materials has both microbial manure and organic fertilizer efficiency The fertilizer answered, China are agricultural production big countries, fertilizer are often used during agricultural planting, in the production process of fertilizer Need to use many programs, fertilizer process include mainly crush, be granulated, drying, cooling, screening, packing etc., and in fertilizer Manufacturing process in, the drying of fertilizer is particularly important, if drying course cannot reach requirement, fertilizer just will produce knot Block, when use, can not uniformly shed outer, also will produce waste, and fertilizer etc. after drying cool down after could pack, therefore we It is proposed a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit, has and has dried The advantages that complete and recycle heat, solves the problems, such as that drying occur during existing fertilizer drying not exclusively leads to caking.

(2) technical solution

To realize that above-mentioned drying is provided the following technical solutions with the purpose of recycle heat, the utility model completely：A kind of life The top of substance fertilizer drying device, including body, the body offers feed inlet, and the top of the feed inlet is fixedly connected There are at the uniform velocity barrel, the top of the internal body to be fixedly connected with air draught disk, one end of the air draught disk is fixedly connected with cycle Pipe, one end of the circulation pipe are fixedly connected with dehumidifier, and described one end except wet tank is fixedly connected with hot wind by circulation pipe One end of machine, the air-heater is fixedly connected with compressor, and one end of the compressor is fixedly connected with cycle by circulation pipe The side of case, the circulating box is fixedly connected with main motor, and the output end of the main motor is fixedly connected with circulating barrel, described to follow The surface of ring cylinder offers venthole, and the body is internally provided with heating plate, and the inside of the body is fixedly connected with biography Band, the inside of the body is sent to be fixedly connected with the turnover device right over conveyer belt, the bottom end of the body offers The bottom end of bulk cargo mouth, the body is fixedly connected with cooler bin, and the inner wall of the cooler bin is fixedly connected with cooler, described cold But the bottom end of case offers discharge port, and the bottom end of the cooler bin is fixedly connected with support leg.

Preferably, the quantity of the heating plate at least there are three, and three heating plates are respectively distributed to the four of body inner wall Week.

Preferably, the turnover device includes auxiliary motor, and the output end of the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, described Rotary shaft is provided at both ends with bearing, and the surface of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with push plate.

Preferably, the inside of the cooler bin is correspondingly arranged there are two turnover device, and the specification phase of two turnover devices Together.

Preferably, the circulating barrel is less than the distance on conveyer belt top in the length of internal body, and circulating barrel is Hollow structure.

Preferably, there are two the quantity of the conveyer belt, and the size of two conveyer belts is unequal, and the conveyer belt inclines The oblique direction of motion is opposite.

Preferably, dehumidifying cotton is provided in the dehumidifier.

(3) advantageous effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit, has following beneficial to effect Fruit：

1, the biomass fertilizers drying unit passes through air draught by the way that air draught disk, dehumidifier, air-heater and compressor is arranged The heat of disk adsorbs, and moisture is removed by dehumidifier, then pass through air-heater and compressor by circulating barrel to internal body into Row drying, then using air draught disk, thereby realize the recycling of heat in high-temperature gas, play the role of it is energy-efficient, To achieve the purpose that recycle heat.

2, the biomass fertilizers drying unit, by the way that heating plate, turnover device and cooler is arranged, fertilizer is on a moving belt Heating plate carries out it tentatively to dry evaporation after movement, is then stirred to it by the push plate on turnover device, makes fertilizer Thickness is uniform, prevents the generation of fertilizer hot-spot or the incomplete phenomenon of drying, then passes through cooler and cooled down to it, The saving time facilitates pack, to reach the complete purpose of drying.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model turnover device structural side view；

Fig. 3 is the utility model turnover device structural schematic diagram.

In figure：1 body, 2 feed inlets, 3 at the uniform velocity barrel, 4 air draught disks, 5 circulation pipes, 6 dehumidifiers, 7 air-heaters, 8 compressors, 9 circulating boxes, 10 circulating barrels, 11 ventholes, 12 main motors, 13 heating plates, 14 conveyer belts, 15 turnover devices, 151 auxiliary motors, 152 Rotary shaft, 153 bearings, 154 push plates, 16 bulk cargo mouths, 17 cooler bins, 18 coolers, 19 discharge ports, 20 support legs.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit, including body 1, the top of body 1 offer feed inlet 2, the top of feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected at the uniform velocity barrel 3, and the top inside body 1 is fixedly connected with air draught disk 4, air draught disk 4 One end is fixedly connected with circulation pipe 5, and one end of circulation pipe 5 is fixedly connected with dehumidifier 6, and dehumidifying cotton is provided in dehumidifier 6, is removed One end of wet tank 6 is fixedly connected with air-heater 7 by circulation pipe 5, and one end of air-heater 7 is fixedly connected with compressor 8, by setting Air draught disk 4, dehumidifier 6, air-heater 7 and compressor 8 are set, is adsorbed by the heat of air draught disk 4, moisture is removed by dehumidifier 6, Then pass through air-heater 7 and compressor 8 by circulating barrel 10 to being dried inside body 1, then using air draught disk 4, this Sample is achieved that the recycling of heat in high-temperature gas, play the role of it is energy-efficient, to achieve the purpose that recycle heat, compression One end of machine 8 is fixedly connected with circulating box 9 by circulation pipe 5, and the side of circulating box 9 is fixedly connected with main motor 12, main motor 12 output end is fixedly connected with circulating barrel 10, and the surface of circulating barrel 10 offers venthole 11, and being internally provided with for body 1 adds Backing 13, the quantity of heating plate 13 at least there are three, and three heating plates 13 are respectively distributed to the surrounding of 1 inner wall of body, body 1 Inside be fixedly connected with conveyer belt 14, length of the circulating barrel 10 inside body 1 is less than the distance on 14 top of conveyer belt, and follows Ring cylinder 10 is hollow structure, and there are two the quantity of conveyer belt 14, and the size of two conveyer belts 14 is unequal, and conveyer belt 14 inclines The oblique direction of motion is on the contrary, the inside of body 1 is fixedly connected with the turnover device 15 right over conveyer belt 14, turnover device 15 Including auxiliary motor 151, the output end of auxiliary motor 151 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 152, and rotary shaft 152 is provided at both ends with bearing 153, the surface of rotary shaft 152 is fixedly connected with push plate 154, and the bottom end of body 1 offers bulk cargo mouth 16, and the bottom end of body 1 is solid Surely it is connected with cooler bin 17, the inside of cooler bin 17 is correspondingly arranged that there are two turnover devices 15, and the rule of two turnover devices 15 Lattice are identical, and the inner wall of cooler bin 17 is fixedly connected with cooler 18, and the bottom end of cooler bin 17 offers discharge port 19, cooler bin 17 Bottom end be fixedly connected with support leg 20, by the way that heating plate 13, turnover device 15 and cooler 18 is arranged, fertilizer is in conveyer belt 14 Heating plate 13 carries out it tentatively to dry evaporation after upper movement, is then turned over to it by the push plate 154 on turnover device 15 It is dynamic, keep fertilizer thickness uniform, prevents the generation of fertilizer hot-spot or the incomplete phenomenon of drying, it is right then to pass through cooler 18 It is cooled down, and the saving time facilitates pack, to reach the complete purpose of drying.

The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.

When in use, fertilizer enters the inside of body 1 by the uniform velocity barrel 3, and when by conveyer belt 14, heating plate 13 is right It carries out preliminary heating, drying, and then air-heater 7 carries out rotation wind direction by venthole 11 by compressor 8 to it, facilitates baking It is dry, while turnover device 15 carries out stirring fertilizer, and then air draught disk 4 carries out hot gas re-flow to it, and hot wind is reached by dehumidifier 6 Machine 7, recycles heat, and the fertilizer after drying cools by cooler bin 17, finally packed by discharge port 19.

In conclusion the biomass fertilizers drying unit, has the advantages that complete drying and recycle heat, solves existing The problem of there is drying not exclusively and leads to caking in the process in fertilizer drying.

It should be noted that herein, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit, including body (1), it is characterised in that：The top of the body (1) offer into The top of material mouth (2), the feed inlet (2) is fixedly connected at the uniform velocity barrel (3), and the internal top of the body (1), which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to air draught disk (4), one end of the air draught disk (4) is fixedly connected with circulation pipe (5), and one end of the circulation pipe (5) is fixed It is connected with dehumidifier (6), one end of the dehumidifier (6) is fixedly connected with air-heater (7), the hot wind by circulation pipe (5) One end of machine (7) is fixedly connected with compressor (8), and one end of the compressor (8) is fixedly connected with cycle by circulation pipe (5) The side of case (9), the circulating box (9) is fixedly connected with main motor (12), and the output end of the main motor (12) is fixedly connected There are circulating barrel (10), the surface of the circulating barrel (10) to offer venthole (11), the body (1) is internally provided with heating The inside of piece (13), the body (1) is fixedly connected with conveyer belt (14), and the inside of the body (1), which is fixedly connected with, to be located at The bottom end of turnover device (15) right over conveyer belt (14), the body (1) offers bulk cargo mouth (16), the body (1) Bottom end be fixedly connected with cooler bin (17), the inner wall of the cooler bin (17) is fixedly connected with cooler (18), the cooling The bottom end of case (17) offers discharge port (19), and the bottom end of the cooler bin (17) is fixedly connected with support leg (20).

2. a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the heating plate (13) Amount at least there are three, and three heating plates (13) are respectively distributed to the surrounding of body (1) inner wall.

3. a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Turnover device (15) packet Auxiliary motor (151) is included, the output end of the auxiliary motor (151) is fixedly connected with rotary shaft (152), the rotary shaft (152) It is provided at both ends with bearing (153), the surface of the rotary shaft (152) is fixedly connected with push plate (154).

4. a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cooler bin (17) it is interior Portion is correspondingly arranged there are two turnover device (15), and the specification of two turnover devices (15) is identical.

5. a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The circulating barrel (10) is in machine The internal length of body (1) is less than the distance on conveyer belt (14) top, and circulating barrel (10) is hollow structure.

6. a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the conveyer belt (14) There are two amounts, and the size of two conveyer belts (14) is unequal, and the banking motion direction of the conveyer belt (14) is opposite.

7. a kind of biomass fertilizers drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is set in the dehumidifier (6) It is equipped with dehumidifying cotton.