CN207445000U - A kind of pressurizing hemostasis device of air-inflated hip replacement - Google Patents
A kind of pressurizing hemostasis device of air-inflated hip replacement Download PDFInfo
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- CN207445000U CN207445000U CN201720262300.6U CN201720262300U CN207445000U CN 207445000 U CN207445000 U CN 207445000U CN 201720262300 U CN201720262300 U CN 201720262300U CN 207445000 U CN207445000 U CN 207445000U
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- 238000011540 hip replacement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001266 bandaging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011541 total hip replacement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011882 arthroplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004880 lymph fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012191 relaxation of muscle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007395 thrombosis prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种新型充气式髋关节置换术后的加压止血装置,包括充气式止血加压绷带、充气式靴型下肢套以及两台主机,充气式止血加压绷带上宽下窄,用于包扎髋部,其两侧分别设置有用于实现连接的左宽幅尼龙搭扣片一和右宽幅尼龙搭扣片一,上部设置有进气管一和出气管一;充气式靴型下肢套用于包裹足部和小腿部,其侧面开口,在开口处分别设置有用于实现连接的左宽幅尼龙搭扣片二和右宽幅尼龙搭扣片二,上部设置有进气管二和出气管二;两台主机中,一台连接进气管一进行充气,另一台连接进气管二进行充气,本实用新型为充气式靴型下肢套加入了可调节因素,加快静脉血回流速度;上端部分利用正压充气气囊压迫手术伤口,弥补了原有术后包扎压迫的不足。
A new type of inflatable pressure hemostatic device after hip replacement, including an inflatable hemostatic pressure bandage, an inflatable boot-type lower extremity cover, and two hosts. The left wide Velcro piece 1 and the right wide Velcro piece 1 are respectively arranged on both sides for connection, and the upper part is provided with an air intake pipe 1 and an air outlet pipe 1; the inflatable boot-type lower limb cover is used to wrap the foot The upper part and the calf, the side openings, are respectively provided with the left wide Velcro piece 2 and the right wide Velcro piece 2 for realizing the connection at the opening, and the upper part is provided with the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 2; Among the host machines, one is connected to the air intake pipe 1 for inflating, and the other is connected to the air intake pipe 2 for inflating. The utility model adds adjustable factors to the inflatable boot-type lower limb cover to speed up the return of venous blood; the upper part uses positive pressure The inflatable airbag compresses the surgical wound, which makes up for the deficiency of the original postoperative bandaging and compression.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,特别涉及一种新型充气式髋关节置换术后的加压止血装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a novel inflatable pressurized hemostatic device after hip joint replacement.
背景技术Background technique
医疗过错中,为防止在髋关节置换手术后的病人产生深静脉血栓,以及避免手术切口渗液产生过多,要对下肢肢体进行加压按摩促进血液循环,对手术切口周围进行止血加压,而目前临床上全髋关节置换术后的护理普遍采用腹部弹力绷带加压包扎止血、下肢气压泵以预防血栓,这些装置因操作时费时费力、作用范围局限或自身设计缺陷日益被一线护理人员所诟病。In medical malpractice, in order to prevent deep vein thrombosis in patients after hip replacement surgery and avoid excessive exudation from surgical incisions, pressure massage should be performed on lower limbs to promote blood circulation, and hemostasis and pressure around surgical incisions should be performed. At present, the nursing after total hip arthroplasty generally adopts abdominal elastic bandage to pressurize hemostasis, and lower limb air pump to prevent blood clots. These devices are increasingly used by front-line nurses due to time-consuming and laborious operation, limited range of action, or their own design defects. criticized.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服上述现有技术的缺点,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型充气式髋关节置换术后的加压止血装置。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel pneumatic hemostasis device after hip replacement surgery.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种新型充气式髋关节置换术后的加压止血装置,包括充气式止血加压绷带1、充气式靴型下肢套2以及两台主机,所述充气式止血加压绷带1上宽下窄,用于包扎髋部,其两侧分别设置有用于实现连接的左宽幅尼龙搭扣片一13和右宽幅尼龙搭扣片一14,上部设置有进气管一11和出气管一12;所述充气式靴型下肢套2用于包裹足部和小腿部,其侧面开口,在开口处分别设置有用于实现连接的左宽幅尼龙搭扣片二23和右宽幅尼龙搭扣片二24,上部设置有进气管二21和出气管二22;所述两台主机中,一台连接进气管一11进行充气,另一台连接进气管二21进行充气。A new type of inflatable pressure hemostatic device after hip replacement, including an inflatable hemostatic pressure bandage 1, an inflatable boot-type lower limb cover 2 and two hosts, the inflatable hemostatic pressure bandage 1 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom , for bandaging the hip, its two sides are respectively provided with a left wide Velcro sheet-13 and a right wide Velcro sheet-14 for connection, and the upper part is provided with an air inlet pipe-11 and an air outlet pipe-12; The inflatable boot-type lower limb cover 2 is used to wrap the foot and the calf, and its side opening is respectively provided with a left wide velcro piece 2 23 and a right wide velcro piece for realizing connection Two 24, the top is provided with air inlet pipe two 21 and air outlet pipe two 22; Among the two hosts, one is connected to the air inlet pipe one 11 to inflate, and the other is connected to the air inlet pipe two 21 to inflate.
所述两台主机均为充气加压泵。产品参数:210—240V、50HZ、0.35A,设定压力60—120mmHg。The two hosts are both air-inflating and pressurizing pumps. Product parameters: 210-240V, 50HZ, 0.35A, set pressure 60-120mmHg.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型为充气式靴型下肢套加入了可调节因素,采用包裹躯体或肢体的充气气囊,根据设置的治疗模式环形按压,形成压力梯度,进行充气膨胀放气,可将淤积的静脉血及淋巴液推回,实现有效的血液循坏,加快静脉血回流速度;上端部分利用正压充气气囊压迫全髋置换术手术伤口,弥补了原有术后包扎压迫方法的不足,减少了不适感,且外形美观。Compared with the prior art, the utility model adds adjustable factors to the inflatable boot-type lower limb cover, adopts an inflatable air bag to wrap the body or limbs, presses circularly according to the set treatment mode, forms a pressure gradient, and inflates and deflates. It can push back stagnant venous blood and lymph fluid, realize effective blood circulation, and speed up venous blood return; the upper part uses positive pressure inflatable airbag to compress the surgical wound of total hip replacement, which makes up for the shortcomings of the original postoperative dressing compression method. Insufficient, reducing discomfort, and beautiful appearance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型多腔气囊的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-chamber airbag of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例详细说明本实用新型的实施方式。The implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
如图1所示,本实用新型主要由两部分组成,分布是伤口压迫部分及预防下肢深静脉血栓部分。具体地,上端为充气式止血加压绷带1,下端为从膝到足的靴型静脉脉冲气压治疗仪,充气式止血加压绷带1上大下小,包扎髋部上下,其两侧分别固定有左宽幅尼龙搭扣片一13和右宽幅尼龙搭扣片一14,上端有进气管一11和出气管一12;下端的靴型静脉脉冲气压治疗仪主要包括用于包裹足部和小腿部的靴型下肢套2,靴型下肢套2两侧分别固定有左宽幅尼龙搭扣片二23和右宽幅尼龙搭扣片二24,上部有进气管二21和出气管二22。装置还需要包括两台主机,一台接进气管一11进行充气,另一台接进气管二21进行充气。本实用新型还可利用手机,同时对上下两部分接口进行设置。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is mainly composed of two parts, the distribution is the wound compression part and the lower extremity deep vein thrombosis prevention part. Specifically, the upper end is an inflatable hemostatic pressure bandage 1, and the lower end is a boot-shaped venous pulse air pressure therapy instrument from knee to foot. The inflatable hemostatic pressure bandage 1 is large on the top and small on the bottom. There are left wide Velcro sheet-13 and right wide Velcro sheet-14, and the upper end has air intake pipe-11 and outlet pipe-12; The boot-type lower limb cover 2 of calf, the boot-type lower limb cover 2 both sides are respectively fixed with left wide velcro sheet 2 23 and right wide velcro sheet 2 24, and the upper part has air intake pipe 2 21 and air outlet pipe 2 twenty two. The device also needs to include two main engines, one is connected to the air intake pipe 11 to inflate, and the other is connected to the air intake pipe 2 21 to inflate. The utility model can also use the mobile phone to set the upper and lower interfaces at the same time.
本装置可在髋关节置换手术后,对下肢肢体进行加压按摩促进血液循环,对手术切口周围进行止血加压。把充气式止血加压绷带1上大下小分别包扎髋部上下,靴型下肢套2分别包裹足部和小腿部,然后连接主机,在极短时间内,脉冲气体对靴型下肢套2的气囊快速充气、放气,形成仿生性“生理下肢泵”,可以通过对下端部分技术参数如:压力、脉冲持续时间、脉冲间隔时间等实现。The device can pressurize and massage the lower limbs to promote blood circulation after the hip joint replacement operation, and can stop bleeding and pressurize around the surgical incision. Wrap the upper, lower, and lower parts of the inflatable hemostatic pressurized bandage 1 respectively on the upper and lower parts of the hip, and the boot-shaped lower extremity sleeve 2 respectively wraps the foot and the lower leg, and then connects to the host. The airbag can be quickly inflated and deflated to form a bionic "physiological lower limb pump", which can be realized by adjusting the technical parameters of the lower part such as pressure, pulse duration, and pulse interval time.
充气式止血加压绷带1直接充气加压止血,其技术参数只涉及压力的调控。本实用新型适用于全髋关节术后恢复期的康复治疗,外形美观,价格低廉,可拆洗,不但能从生理上促进全髋置换术病人的术后恢复,减少下肢深静脉血栓、伤口淤肿等并发症的发生,还能帮助患者保持稳定乐观的情绪,健康的心态,促进心理健康,在临床工作中有很高的应用价值。The inflatable hemostatic pressurized bandage 1 is directly inflated and pressurized to stop bleeding, and its technical parameters only involve the regulation of pressure. The utility model is suitable for rehabilitation treatment in the postoperative recovery period of the total hip joint. It has a beautiful appearance, low price, and can be disassembled and washed. It can not only promote the postoperative recovery of patients undergoing total hip replacement physiologically, but also reduce deep vein thrombosis and wound swelling of the lower limbs. It can also help patients maintain a stable and optimistic mood, a healthy state of mind, and promote mental health, which has high application value in clinical work.
本实用新型中,选择充气加压泵作为主机,其产品参数:210—240V、50HZ、0.35A,设定压力60—120mmHg。通过气压输出口实现充气模式和释放模式的切换,并可调整脉冲持续时间(充气、放气的时间)和脉冲间隔时间。In the utility model, the air-inflating pressurizing pump is selected as the host, and its product parameters are: 210-240V, 50HZ, 0.35A, and the set pressure is 60-120mmHg. The switch between inflation mode and release mode can be realized through the air pressure output port, and the pulse duration (inflation and deflation time) and pulse interval time can be adjusted.
本实用新型中,靴型下肢套2的气囊可以为多腔气囊,多腔气囊是指,在气囊内分成多个腔,各个腔通过公共通道连通,这些腔可以为环形腔,如图2所示,公共通道贯穿这些环形腔。充气加压泵以不同压力对多腔气囊从一端开始向另一端进行顺序充气加压和放气减压,通过调控压力,脉冲持续时间(充气、放气的时间)、脉冲间隔时间,达到“环形按压,形成压力梯度”的效果,每次操作时长产生如同肌肉的收缩和舒张作用,并有充气按摩效果,从而形成对下肢从远心端向近心端挤压的过程,加速下肢静脉血液向心回流,有效减少血液在下肢静脉内滞留,从而促进下肢静脉血液回流。In the utility model, the air bag of the boot-type lower limb cover 2 can be a multi-cavity air bag, and the multi-cavity air bag refers to that the air bag is divided into a plurality of cavities, and each cavity is communicated through a common passage, and these cavities can be annular cavities, as shown in Figure 2 As shown, the common channel runs through these annular cavities. The inflatable booster pump inflates, pressurizes, deflates and decompresses the multi-chamber airbag sequentially from one end to the other end with different pressures. Circular pressing, forming the effect of "pressure gradient", each operation produces the contraction and relaxation of muscles, and has the effect of inflatable massage, thus forming a process of squeezing the lower limbs from the distal end to the proximal end, accelerating the venous blood of the lower limbs The centripetal return can effectively reduce the stagnation of blood in the veins of the lower extremities, thereby promoting the venous return of the lower extremities.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110638569A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-03 | 饶玉明 | Can be to graphite alkene eye-shade of eye massage |
CN113274267A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-20 | 汪勇波 | Multi-cavity air bag for brace, multi-mode control system and method |
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2017
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110638569A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-03 | 饶玉明 | Can be to graphite alkene eye-shade of eye massage |
CN110638569B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2022-05-06 | 曾婧 | Can be to graphite alkene eye-shade of eye massage |
CN113274267A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-20 | 汪勇波 | Multi-cavity air bag for brace, multi-mode control system and method |
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