Utility model content
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part
Middle further description.Utility model content part of the present utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed
Technical scheme key feature and essential features, do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical scheme claimed more
Protect scope.
In order to solve the above problems at least in part, the utility model discloses a kind of container, container includes side wall
And end wall, it is characterised in that container has cap assembly, and cap assembly includes:
First top cover and the second top cover, the first top cover and the second top cover respectively with casing two side walls in the width direction
End is pivotally connected and forms opposite opened structure;
Linkage, the linkage is respectively at casing both ends along its length from inside the first top cover of support or the
Two top covers,
Wherein, each linkage includes the first bar and the second bar being pivotally connected to one another, one end of the first bar and side wall
Connection, one end of the second bar be connected to side walls hinged first top cover or the second top cover, in the first bar and the second bar
Any one is scalable along its own length direction.
Preferably, any one in the first bar and the second bar is scalable by energy-storage travelling wave tube.
Preferably, energy-storage travelling wave tube is mechanical spring, air compression structure or liquid compression structure.
Preferably, the second bar is scalable by energy-storage travelling wave tube.
Preferably, when the first top cover and the second top cover are in open mode, as viewed from depression angle, the first top cover and
Second top cover is located at outside box opening.
Preferably, the upper surface of the first top cover and the second top cover at lap position less than the container by corner fittings institute
The top plane of restriction keeps flushing with the top plane, and the lower surface of the first top cover and the second top cover at lap position
Higher than the first top cover or the second top cover and horizontal plane where sidewall upper hinged place so that the first top cover, the second top cover and described
Horizontal plane forms interior absolutely empty.
Preferably, top diversion division is provided with end wall in the both sides along container length direction, when the first top cover
When covering casing with the second top cover, the first top cover and the second top cover clinching are on the diversion division of top.
Preferably, top diversion division includes two groove profile parts and connector, and one end of two of which groove profile part is set respectively
In the upper end of two side walls, the inner inclination of the other end towards the casing of two groove profile parts upwardly extends, and two groove profile parts are in highest
Place is connected with connector.
Preferably, sidewall upper has sidepiece diversion division, when the first top cover and the second top cover cover casing, the first top cover
With the second top cover above sidepiece diversion division.
Preferably, top cover scrap (bridge) part is installed, under top cover scrap (bridge) part in any one in the first top cover and the second top cover
Side is provided with seal, and top diversion division collectively forms the close of container top with the first top cover and the second top cover and seal
Seal structure.
Based on above technical scheme, there is following beneficial effect relative to prior art for the utility model:
According to the cap assembly of the present utility model for container, it has opens top knot by what energy-storage travelling wave tube balanced
Structure, top cover can open and close on the premise of one is manually operated, so as to improve the convenience of operation.Top cover section is opening
Triangle so that top cover has reliable self-strength and rigidity, and rainwater is flowed to outside case after the conical surface water conservancy diversion of top cover surface, the storage
Energy element is hidden in inside top cover, so as to avoid goods access lane when top cover is opened, plays the effect of being effectively protected.Connecting rod
Mechanism is arranged on container both ends, can be passed in and out to goods and reserve more spaces, this kind of top cover it is simple and reliable for structure, and
There can be enough goods disengaging spaces, facilitate goods to be passed in and out from top.Top cover can effectively obstruct rainwater and other splash water simultaneously
Enter in cartonning, so as to adapt to round-the-clock logistics transportation service, this kind of cap structure does not influence the professional standard of TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)
Required appearance and size requirement.
Embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage the utility model to provide
Solution.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model embodiment can be without one or more
These individual details and be carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model embodiment, for
Some technical characteristics well known in the art are not described.
In order to thoroughly understand the utility model embodiment, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, originally
The execution of utility model embodiment is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, container 1 of the present utility model have two end walls, 2, two side walls 3, diversion division 4 and
Cap assembly 100.Two end walls 2 are arranged on the both ends of casing length direction, and two side walls 3 are placed perpendicular to casing length side
To both ends.End wall 2 and side wall 3 respectively there are 3 ' two end walls 2 of end wall beam 2 ' and side wall beam and two side walls 3 to collectively constitute case
Body space.Diversion division 4 is arranged on the top of casing, and for carrying out water conservancy diversion to rainwater etc., diversion division 4 includes two top diversion divisions
410 and two sidepiece diversion divisions 420, two top diversion divisions 410 are arranged on container top and positioned in casing length direction
Both ends, two sidepiece water conservancy diversion knots 420 are arranged on the side wall beam 3 ' of container.Cap assembly 100 is arranged on casing top
And casing can be covered.
Cap assembly 100 includes top cover 200 and linkage 300.Top cover 200 is arranged on the top of container 1, connecting rod machine
Structure 300 is arranged on the both ends along its length at the top of container 1, and top cover 200 can coordinate with linkage 300 to realize
Top cover 200 covers to container 1.When casing, which is in, covers state, top cover 200 is covered on diversion division 4, and top cover 200 is with leading
The sealing in stream portion 4, which coordinates, causes top cover 200 to seal casing top, and now linkage 300 is located at the case below top cover 200
Internal portion.
Top cover 200 includes the first top cover 210 and the second top cover 220, and the first top cover 210 leads at the both ends of casing length direction
Cross on the side wall beam 3 ' for the one of side wall for being hingedly connected to container 1, the second top cover 220 is the two of casing length direction
On the side wall beam 3 ' for holding another side wall for being hingedly connected to container 1.First top cover 210 and the second top cover 220 form split
Formula structure, can be by first covering the first top cover 210, then covers the mode of operation of the second top cover 220 to realize the first top cover 210
With closing up for the second top cover 220, so as to realize that top cover 100 covers container 1.Certain top cover 220 of first top cover 210 and second is anti-
The order for coming over to cover is also possible.Wherein, the lock and switch of the first top cover 210 and the second top cover 220 are arranged in case
At convenient.Only in opening end wall door enter that top cover could be opened in cartonning.Wherein, the first top cover 210 is being taken with the second top cover 220
The upper surface for connecing opening position keeps flushing less than the top plane limited by corner fittings of the container or with the top plane, and
And first lower surface at lap position of top cover 210 and the second top cover 220 higher than the first top cover 210 or the second top cover 220 with
Horizontal plane where sidewall upper hinged place so that the first top cover 210, the second top cover 220 and the horizontal plane formed it is interior it is absolutely empty between.
The design in the space can allow top cover 200 to have certain thickness, so as to ensure that top cover 200 has good structural strength.It is interior
The setting of absolutely empty is unlikely to allow top cover 200 to take too many casing memory space again.First top cover 210 and the second top cover 220
Wherein any one top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 (as shown in Figure 7) is installed, cover collection in the first top cover 210 and the second top cover 220
During vanning, being provided with the top cover of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 must finally carry out covering operation, otherwise due to top cover scrap (bridge) part 230
Stop, be not provided with the top cover of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 then can not be closed up to come in fact with being provided with the top cover of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230
Now container 1 is covered.
Meanwhile the top cover for being provided with top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 also must carry out opening operation at first in position when opening top cover, no
So due to the stop of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230, being not provided with the top cover of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 can not open.
As shown in fig. 7, when the first top cover 210 and the second top cover 220 in the closed position, the first top cover 210 and the second top
Lid 220 is spelled at top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 and is integrated, and top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 is located at the top of top cover 200.Top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 exists
It is taper perpendicular to the section of casing length direction, taper has downwards certain slope, while the bottom of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 is installed on
First top cover 210 is installed on the first top cover close to the outer surface of one end of the second top cover 220, certain bottom of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230
210 close to the outer surface of one end of the second top cover 220.
The lower section of top cover scrap (bridge) part 230 is provided with seal 240 (as shown in Figure 7), and seal 240 is used for the first top cover
210 and second top cover 220 lap position at sealed, to prevent rainwater etc. from passing through the first top cover 210 and the second top cover 220
Lap position at gap enter container in.
After the first top cover 210 and the second top cover 220 cover container 1, as shown in figure 4, the first top cover 210 and the second top
Lid 220 is from opening position is closed up to the both sides of the width of container 1 with the surface tilted down.Can be with when being obliquely installed
Allow rainwater etc. quickly to be flowed down from case top, can so play a part of preferably moistureproof and protection.
First top cover 210 is identical with the structure of the second top cover 220 and is arranged symmetrically relative to container, therefore hereafter with first
It is described exemplified by top cover 210.
As shown in figure 1, the first top cover 210 includes top cover body 211 and top cover end plate 212.
Top cover body 211 includes lamina tecti 2111 and side cover plate 2112, and lamina tecti 2111 and side cover plate 2112 are integrally formed.
Lamina tecti 2111 and side cover plate 2112 are angled as viewed from casing length direction, and the angle is preferably obtuse angle.Top cover sheet
Body 211 can be brought perpendicular to the triangle that the section of casing length direction is preferably towards case mouth open to the inside direction, the shape to top cover
Reliable self-strength and rigidity, so as to ensure technique realizability by simple welding tooling etc..Herein
It is described by taking triangle as an example, certain top cover body 211 can also be circular arc etc. perpendicular to the section of casing length direction
Other shapes.Side is additionally provided with beam in the case of lamina tecti 2111 and side cover plate 2112, be arranged on beam on lamina tecti 2111 and
The beam being arranged on side cover plate 2112 is connected (link position is as shown in Figure 1).Preferably, the beam is U-steel.
Top cover end plate 212 is arranged on the both ends along casing length direction of the first top cover 210.Top cover end plate 212 it is vertical
It is identical perpendicular to the cross sectional shape of casing length direction with top cover body 211 in the shape of casing length direction.Top cover end plate 212
On be provided with end plate column 2121 and support bar 2122.End plate column 2121 is arranged on the longest edge of open-delta.Support
The both ends of bar 2122 are connected respectively to two of the open delta tee section of the first top cover 210 in upper (non-triangular two, at
Longest edge).Preferably, the Longitudinal extending direction of support bar 2122 is parallel with the longest edge of triangle.Support bar 2122 is on the one hand
Support, fixation are risen to top cover end plate 212;On the other hand, connecting rod is formed between support bar 2122 and end plate column 2121 to live
Dynamic space, linkage 300 described below can move in this space, when linkage 300 moves in this space, branch
The linkage 300 of strut 2122 plays support fixation.
Linkage 300 includes Liang Ge first connecting rods mechanism 310 and Liang Ge second connecting rods mechanism 320.Wherein, Fig. 2 only shows
One of them in Chu Liaoliangge first connecting rods mechanism 310 and Liang Ge second connecting rods mechanism 320.Liang Ge first connecting rods mechanism 310
One end and the top of casing connect, the other end is connected with the first top cover 210, and Liang Ge first connecting rods mechanism 310 is used for support the
One top cover 210 is realized the opening of the first top cover 210 and covered.One end of Liang Ge second connecting rods mechanism 320 and the top of casing
Connection, the other end are connected with the second top cover 310, and Liang Ge second connecting rods mechanism 320 is used to support the first top cover 210 to realize first
The opening of top cover 210 and cover.Liang Ge first connecting rods mechanism 310 is identical with the construction of Liang Ge second connecting rods mechanism 320, relative to
Casing is arranged symmetrically, therefore is hereafter described by taking first connecting rod mechanism 310 as an example.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, first connecting rod mechanism 311 includes the first bar 3111 and the second bar 3112.
First bar 3111 and the second bar 3112 are pivotally connected to one another by hinge.Certainly, first connecting rod mechanism 311 is not limited to
Only this two bars, or plurality of rods.
One end of first bar 3111 is be hinged with the side wall beam 3 ' of container 1, and the other end and the second bar 3112 are be hinged, the second bar
3112 remove is be hinged with the first top cover 210 with one end that the first bar 3111 is hinged.
It is preferred that the second bar 3112, which is arranged to upper telescopic energy-storage travelling wave tube, energy-storage travelling wave tube along its length, is preferably machine
Tool spring, air compression structure or liquid compression structure.Second bar 3112 can support bar 2122 and end plate column 2121 it
Between form stretching or compression in connecting rod activity space.In the present embodiment, be arranged to can on along its length for the second bar 3112
Flexible energy-storage travelling wave tube, because the second bar 3112 is arranged on the inside of top cover, when goods passes in and out, top cover is not in access way model
In enclosing, so as to effectively avoid damage of the goods to the energy-storage travelling wave tube.It is of course also possible to it is arranged to the bar of first connecting rod 3111 and second
Any one of 3112 is telescopic energy-storage travelling wave tube or the bar 3112 of first connecting rod 3111 and second is simultaneously telescopic energy storage
Element.
The opening process of first top cover 210:Second bar 3112 is stretched, and the second bar 3112 has upwards to the first top cover 210
Power effect, the power balances each other with the first top cover 210 gravity of itself, under this force, the first top cover 210 will around with
The jointed shaft of side wall beam 3 ' rotates, and is in open mode relative to casing to the first top cover 210 away from casing top.When first
When top cover 210 is in open mode relative to casing, closure body 211 is located at the outer of the cabinet space of end wall 2 and the composition of side wall 3
Portion.
First top cover 210 covers process:Second bar 3112 is compressed, drive of first top cover 210 in the second bar 3112
The lower direction into case is rotated, and when the first top cover 210 is in relative to casing covers state, the first top cover 210 is withheld as follows
On described top diversion division.
As shown in Figure 1, container top is provided at both ends with top diversion division 410 in casing length direction, such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, top diversion division 410 includes top water conservancy diversion slotware 411, water fender 412.Top water conservancy diversion slotware 411 is arranged on the close end in casing
The opening position of wall 2, water fender 412 is provided between end wall 2 and groove profile part, as shown in figure 5 and figure 7, when top cover 200 covers case
During body, top cover 200 is withheld on seal 240.Push up water conservancy diversion slotware 411, water fender 412 and seal 240 and top cover 200 is common
The sealing structure of casing top is constituted together, and the sealing structure can effectively stop the entrance casing of rainwater etc., so as to protect
Casing in itself and is placed on the goods of box house.
Top water conservancy diversion slotware 411 includes groove profile part 411a and groove profile part 411b and is arranged on groove profile part 411a and groove profile part
Connector 411c among 411b, groove profile part 411a are connected with groove profile part 411b, groove profile part 411a and groove profile part 411b knot
Structure is identical and is arranged symmetrically relative to casing.Therefore hereafter illustrated using groove profile part 411a as object.
Side in the case for the end wall that groove profile part 411a is seal-installed on container 1, groove profile part 411a is at the end towards casing
The side of wall has opening, and groove profile part 411a has blocking part and connected conduction part, and the section of blocking part is while being
The quadrangle of half opening, conduction part are arranged to the flat board that one end is connected with blocking part and the other end extends to end wall.Wherein, keep out
Portion enters in casing for keeping out rainwater, and conduction part is by rainwater outside the outlet box of box top.Groove profile part 411a concrete shape please
Referring to shown in Fig. 4.Groove profile part 411a one end is arranged on side wall beam 3 ', and the inside of groove profile part the 411a other end towards casing is inclined
Extend obliquely, be connected in highest point with connector 411c, the remaining part of the other end is connected with groove profile part 411b, is specifically connected
Connect and refer to Fig. 1.Preferably, groove profile part 411a, groove profile part 411b and connector 411c are integrally formed or welded.
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, sidepiece diversion division 420, sidepiece diversion division 420 are provided with the side wall beam 3 ' of container side wall
Including side water conservancy diversion slotware 421.Side water conservancy diversion slotware 421 is seal-installed on the sidewall upper of container 1, the direction of side water conservancy diversion slotware 421
There is opening on the outside of casing, side water conservancy diversion slotware 421 has blocking part and connected conduction part (blocking part herein and drainage
Portion and difference above), the section of blocking part is while being the quadrangle of half opening, conduction part is arranged to one end and connected with blocking part
Connect, the other end stretches the outer edge of side wall beam to casing extension, then bends and extends downwardly downwards.Wherein, blocking part is used
Enter in keeping out rainwater in casing, conduction part is by rainwater outside the outlet box of box top.The concrete shape of side water conservancy diversion slotware 421 please join
See shown in Fig. 5, when top cover 200 covers casing, top cover 200 covers side water conservancy diversion slotware 421.
The path that rainwater flows through in diversion division is that rainwater flows to two respectively by groove profile part 411a and groove profile part 411b
Side water conservancy diversion slotware 420 on side wall beam 3 ', then flows to lower box along casing sidepiece.
Based on above technical scheme, there is following beneficial effect relative to prior art for the utility model:
According to the cap assembly of the present utility model for container, it has opens top knot by what energy-storage travelling wave tube balanced
Structure, top cover can open and close on the premise of one is manually operated, so as to improve the convenience of operation.Top cover section is opening
Triangle so that top cover has reliable self-strength and rigidity, and rainwater is flowed to outside case after the conical surface water conservancy diversion of top cover surface, the storage
Energy element is hidden in inside top cover, so as to avoid goods access lane when top cover is opened, plays the effect of being effectively protected.Connecting rod
Mechanism is arranged on container both ends, can be passed in and out to goods and reserve more spaces, this kind of top cover it is simple and reliable for structure, and
There can be enough goods disengaging spaces, facilitate goods to be passed in and out from top.Top cover can effectively obstruct rainwater and other splash water simultaneously
Enter in cartonning, so as to adapt to round-the-clock logistics transportation service, this kind of cap structure does not influence the professional standard of TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)
Required appearance and size requirement.
Unless otherwise defined, technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technology of technical field of the present utility model
The implication that personnel are generally understood that is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limit
The utility model processed.Terms such as herein presented " settings " can both represent that a part was attached directly to another portion
Part, it can also represent that a part is attached to another part by middleware.Describe in one embodiment herein
Feature can be applied to another embodiment in combination individually or with further feature, unless this feature is in another implementation
Do not apply to or be otherwise noted in mode.
The utility model is illustrated by above-mentioned embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment
The purpose illustrated and illustrated is only intended to, and is not intended to the utility model being limited in the range of described embodiment.This
Art personnel it is understood that more kinds of variants and modifications can also be made according to teaching of the present utility model, this
A little variants and modifications are all fallen within the utility model scope claimed.