CN206278978U - Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed - Google Patents
Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206278978U CN206278978U CN201621260267.5U CN201621260267U CN206278978U CN 206278978 U CN206278978 U CN 206278978U CN 201621260267 U CN201621260267 U CN 201621260267U CN 206278978 U CN206278978 U CN 206278978U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating bed
- plant
- natural biology
- membrane
- aeration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 62
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 55
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003933 environmental pollution control Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000205574 Acorus calamus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000589151 Azotobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011996 Calamus deerratus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005273 Canna coccinea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008555 Canna flaccida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008436 Ipomoea aquatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019004 Ipomoea aquatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008881 Oenanthe javanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000365 Oenanthe javanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000544047 Stuckenia pectinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001398 Typha domingensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000284012 Vetiveria zizanioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007769 Vetiveria zizanioides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000172196 cinnamonspot pondweed Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000192 social effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, floating body is fixed with floating bed support, is located on the water surface, and floating bed body surface has planting groove, wherein it is filled biomass-based, it is provided with support net planting floating bed plant；Floating bed support strengthens the membrane module of coupling nature biofilm reactor suspended from the membrane module and aeration oxygen replenishing for having natural biology membrane reactor；The membrane module of two reactors is respectively adopted the braid of polypropylene woven, the fibre bundle of doughnut composition, and surface enrichment has biomembrane；It is additionally provided with aerating system：Air compressor is the membrane module aeration oxygen replenishing that aeration oxygen replenishing strengthens coupling nature biofilm reactor by being aerated supervisor, aeration branch pipe.The utility model improves aquatic plant purification efficiency, and ensure that the long-acting operation of aquatic ecosystem self purification process, it is adaptable to and the restoration of the ecosystem of polluted-water, there is landscape effect and have crown_interception to suspension, there is preferable removal effect to polluters such as nitrogen phosphorus, COD simultaneously, operating cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the dirty water decontamination handles field, specially plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed.
Background technology
In recent years, with expanding economy, a large amount of discharges of sanitary sewage and trade effluent, river and lake are all subject to not
With the pollution and destruction of degree, black and odorous water increasingly takes place frequently.Black and odorous water how is administered, the self-purification capacity of water body is lifted,
Study hotspot as Global Environmental Problems.
Biologic float bed is a kind of usual means that current China's water pollution is administered, and its principle is artificial floating by setting
Body, and the serike on floating body, to reach the purpose for purifying water.But, traditional biological floating bed technology dirt-removing power is received
The influence of season and phytomass is larger, and the amount of root system of plant periphery microorganism is few, and activity is not enough, that is, it is biological floating bed right to limit
Compared with the clean-up effect of deep water body.Can typically be constructed etc. by way of inherence and increase microorganism screening dominant plant, improving floating bed
The external mode such as immobilization technology, aeration improves purifying water effect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed device, with solution
State the problem proposed in background technology.The utility model is composite floating bed by membrane module elastic filler and doughnut aeration film,
Enrichment forms two kinds of different natural biology films, to solve Traditional Ecological floating bed water plant root system rhizosphere periphery microbial biomass
Less, the not enough shortcoming of activity；Natural biology film constitutes a Tiny ecosystem complex ecosystem with plant, by plant and naturally raw
Polluted water body is repaired in the synergy of thing film, greatly improves the stability and effects of purification quality of complex ecological floating bed.Meanwhile, plant
Thing-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed closer to nature, not only beautify the environment, while the utility model is built by the plant planted
If, operating cost it is relatively low, it is easy to maintenance, adapt to the Water Environmental Pollution Control market demand, meet environmental protection industry development direction.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of plant-natural biology film complex ecological
Floating bed, floating body is fixed with floating bed support；Constitute " net bag type " floating bed body；The floating bed support is arranged on the water body that need to be purified
On the water surface, the surface of floating bed body is provided with multiple planting grooves, planting groove filled with bio-based, and support is provided with the bio-based
Net, planting floating bed plant in support net；Characterized in that, the floating bed support is suspended from there is some natural biology film reactions
The membrane module of device, and some membrane modules of aeration oxygen replenishing-reinforcing coupling nature biofilm reactor；The natural biology film reaction
The membrane module of device is respectively the volume of polypropylene woven with the membrane module of aeration oxygen replenishing-reinforcing coupling nature biofilm reactor
The fibre bundle of fabric, doughnut composition, the polypropylene woven thing and bundle weave thing constitute membrane carrier, the table of the membrane carrier
Face（By growth or artificial infection naturally）It is enriched with biomembrane；It is additionally provided with this plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed
Aerating system, the structure of the aerating system is：Air compressor by be aerated supervisor, threeway and aeration branch pipe be aeration oxygen replenishing-
Strengthen the membrane module aeration oxygen replenishing of coupling nature biofilm reactor.
Described floating body is made of polystyrene foam plate polymer light material.
The optimization structure of described " net bag type " floating bed body is：Floating bed frame uses pvc pipe（d=15cm）Bale packing is built,
Composition equilateral triangle（L=300cm）；Complex ecological floating bed system biological floating bed is spliced by 6 pieces.
Described floating bed plant includes emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant and floatingleaved plant, emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant and floating leaf
Planting amount is 1：1：0.5.
Described polypropylene woven thing is formed using 100% big, positively charged polypropylene woven of specific surface area, its film forming
The kg/m of weight 693, the m of specific surface area 3102/m3, the mm of silk diameter 0.45；The fibre bundle of described doughnut composition use than
Big, the positively charged woven hollow fiber of surface area is formed.
Aerating system described in prioritization scheme uses solar energy aeration system：Its structure is：It is arranged on solar panels branch
Solar panels connection solar generator on frame, for air compressor provides electric energy.Preferably, the solar energy aeration system
Positioned at bank.
Preferably, described fixed form is movable fixation so that floating bed system can be with the increase of water level or drop
It is low and move up and down.Described " net bag type " floating bed body does movable fixation by floating bed support and the bottom.
The structure of the membrane module of the natural biology membrane reactor described in prioritization scheme is：Nature life is attached with outside membrane carrier
Thing film, the structure of the natural biology film is successively from inside to outside：Anaerobic layer, simultaneous oxygen layer, aerobic layer, attachment water layer；
The structure of the membrane module of described aeration oxygen replenishing-natural biology membrane reactor is：Nature life is attached with outside membrane carrier
Thing film, be successively from inside to outside：Air, oxygen permeation membrane, biomembrane：Aerobic layer, simultaneous oxygen layer, anaerobic layer, attachment water layer；
Described attachment water layer is rich in NH with flowing water layer3The sewage or waste water of-N.
In other words, the utility model is plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, including floating bed plant, " net bag type "
Floating bed body, planting groove, natural biology membrane reactor, aeration oxygen replenishing-reinforcing coupling nature biofilm reactor, aeration supervisor,
Aeration branch pipe, solar energy aeration system.The plant is different using the proportioning of different type structure of plant community, emergent aquactic plant,
Submerged plant and floatingleaved plant plantation amount are 1：1：0.5, it is conventional have water spinach, oenanthe stolonifera, canna, water hyacinth, watermifoil,
Paddy rice, calamus, three-coloured amaranth, thaliadeabata, vetiver etc.；The surface of the floating bed body is provided with filling in multiple planting grooves, planting groove
There is bio-based, support net, planting plants in support net are provided with shown bio-based；The floating bed frame uses pvc pipe（d=
15cm）Bale packing is built, and constitutes equilateral triangle（L=300cm）.Floating body is made of polystyrene foam plate polymer light material.
The membrane module of the natural biology membrane reactor is formed using big, the positively charged polypropylene woven of specific surface area；The aeration
The membrane module of oxygenation-natural biology membrane reactor uses doughnut aeration film, as natural biology film enrichment carrier and can be
Natural biology film and water body aeration aerating.The solar energy aeration system, makes full use of solar energy to be converted to electric energy for air pressure
Contracting machine is used.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Complex ecological floating bed is rich by different membrane modules
Collection forms two kinds of different natural biology films（As shown in Figure 3）, solve Traditional Ecological floating bed water plant root system rhizosphere periphery
Microbial biomass is few, active not enough shortcoming.Natural biology film constitutes a Tiny ecosystem complex ecosystem with plant, by plant
Polluted water body is repaired in synergy with natural biology film, substantially increases stability and the purification of water quality effect of complex ecological floating bed
Really.Meanwhile, plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed is not only beautified the environment closer to nature, the plant planted, while this
Utility model is built, operating cost is relatively low, easy to maintenance, adapts to the Water Environmental Pollution Control market demand, meets environmental protection industry hair
Exhibition direction, can bring significant economy, social effect, be had a extensive future in black and odorous water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is floating bed structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3（a）It is natural biology membrane reactor, Fig. 3（b）It is aeration oxygen replenishing-natural biology membrane reactor；
Fig. 4（a）The membrane module of natural biology membrane reactor, Fig. 4（b）It is the film of aeration oxygen replenishing-natural biology membrane reactor
Component.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Creative work premise is not being made based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：Plant-natural biology film complex ecological is floated
Bed, including floating bed plant, " net bag type " floating bed body, planting groove, natural biology membrane reactor, aeration oxygen replenishing-reinforcing coupling are certainly
Right biofilm reactor, solar energy aeration system.
The floating bed body upper surface is provided with planting groove, planting groove filled with bio-based, is provided with the bio-based and held
Support net 7, planting floating bed plant 6 in support net 7, the net node of the support net 7 hangs the membrane module 10 of nature biofilm reactor,
The floating bed body frame hypomere hangs the membrane module 11 of oxygenation aeration-natural biology membrane reactor, the solar energy aeration system
Air compressor 4 is by being aerated supervisor 5, threeway 12 and aeration branch pipe 13 and aeration oxygen replenishing-natural biology membrane reactor in system
Membrane module 11 is connected.The floating bed plant 6 is different using the proportioning of different type structure of plant community, and emergent aquactic plant, heavy water are planted
Thing and floatingleaved plant plantation amount are 1：1：0.5.The surface of the floating bed body is provided with multiple planting grooves, planting groove filled with life
Thing base, is provided with support net 7, planting plants in support net in shown bio-based.The floating bed frame uses pvc pipe（d=15cm）Bundle
Bag is built, and constitutes equilateral triangle（L=300cm）.Floating body is made of polystyrene foam plate polymer light material.It is described from
The membrane module 10 of right biofilm reactor is formed using big, the positively charged polypropylene woven of specific surface area；The aeration oxygen replenishing-
The membrane module 11 of natural biology membrane reactor uses doughnut aeration film, as natural biology film enrichment carrier and can be nature
Biomembrane and water body aeration aerating.The solar energy aeration system, including solar generator, air compressor, solar energy hair
Motor provides electric energy for air compressor.The complex ecological floating bed system biological floating bed is spliced by 6 pieces.In Fig. 1：Too
Positive energy plate 1, solar panels support 2, solar components 3, floating bed support 8, spud pile 9.
Operation principle：When using, the complex ecological floating bed device is placed on the water body water surface that need to be purified, plant passes through
Photosynthesis simultaneously produces oxygen.Air compressor is connected by being aerated supervisor and aeration branch pipe, meanwhile, the oxygen in water can be adjusted
Gas content changes the oxygen capacity of hollow-fibre membrane, and then changes natural biology film structure of community and composition, to adapt to difference
Environmental change.
The utility model innovatively on the basis of traditional plant floating bed, increases natural biology membrane reactor and oxygenation exposes
Gas-coupling and intensifying natural biology membrane reactor, by being enriched with natural biology film, realizes plant and natural biology film combine d bioremediation
Black and odorous water.
（1）Composite floating bed preparation.It is composite floating bed to be divided into three major parts, upper strata plant species growing area, middle level floating bed master
Body, lower floor's natural biology membrane reactor.
Upper strata floating bed plant matches pattern using various plants, mainly based on water plant, including emergent aquactic plant, floating
Plant, submerged plant and part terrestrial plant, emergent aquactic plant based on reed and cattail, submerged plant with Potamogeton pectinatus L and
Based on watermifoil, based on water chestnut and floating leaf bog pondweed, emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant and floatingleaved plant plantation amount are 1 to floatingleaved plant：
1：0.5.Floating bed frame uses pvc pipe（d=15cm）Bale packing is built, and constitutes equilateral triangle（L=300cm）.Floating body uses polyphenyl second
Alkene cystosepiment polymer light material is made.Lower floor sets natural biology membrane reactor and oxygenation aeration-reinforcing coupling nature life
Thing membrane reactor.Underwater fixing device is using fixed form under water.After completing, elastic filler and floating bed are put into dirt simultaneously
Dye water body.
（2）The fixation of natural biology film.
1）Natural biology membrane reactor
The natural biology membrane reactor that the utility model is used, for the elastic filler commonly used using specific surface area is big, band just
The polypropylene woven of electric charge is formed, and with larger specific surface area, can preferably be enriched with natural biology film, its film forming weight 69
kg/m3, the m of specific surface area 3102/m3, the mm of silk diameter 0.45.
Such as Fig. 3（a）Shown, natural biology membrane reactor utilizes water body oxygen, is distinguished by the inside to outside in carrier surface
Form anaerobic layer, simultaneous oxygen layer, aerobic layer, 15 days or so its biofilm cycle.
2）Oxygenation aeration-reinforcing coupling nature biofilm reactor
Oxygenation aeration-reinforcing coupling nature biofilm reactor by hollow-fibre membrane be apposition growth its surface from
Right biomembrane oxygen supply.
Such as Fig. 3（b）Shown, natural biology film forms aerobic layer, simultaneous oxygen layer, anaerobic layer on film surface from the inside to the outside, respectively,
15 days or so its biofilm cycle.
3）The formation of natural biology film
Natural biology film naturally in carrier surface, can form thin film by apposition growth.Natural biology film can be inhaled
Organic matter in attached water, and degraded rapidly, thicker film is gradually formed, natural biology film is presented in sewage disposal process
One self substitute process, mainly have the stages such as " grow, update, coming off ", the biological film deposits for coming off at the bottom, so as to go
The nutriments such as nitrogen, phosphorus in water removal.Natural biology film has its peculiar as an important component of aquatic ecosystem
Effect.From the point of view of water body productivity angle, the natural biology film for coming off can be used as the bait of economic animal such as spiral shell, freshwater mussel, shrimp, fish etc.
Material, accepts upstream and downstream food chain.
（3）Plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed technology purification overlying water.
1）Plant purification
Plant can directly absorb nitrogen phosphorus in sewage etc. and be grown for it and bred, and natural biology film provides nutrition
Thing, the noxious material root system of plant of induction natural biology membrane degradation some difficult degradations can serve as function vector, enrichment nature life
Some secretion of thing film root system of plant can not only promote the growth of some thermophilic thermophilic azotobacters of phosphorus, promote nitrogen phosphorus release and
Conversion, and some antibiotics therein can also suppress the growth of part algae submerged plant is conducive in river bed in addition
Form barrier, can reduce the dissolution rate of nutriment in bed mud along with plant floating bed system can block sunlight directly shine
Penetrate on the water surface, reducing algae carries out photosynthetic intensity of illumination, so as to effectively suppress the growth and breeding of algae.
2）Natural biology membrane reactor is purified
The continuous growth of natural biology film, enhances the degraded to pollutant, plant is had more superior growing space,
Meanwhile, the defect that plant growth is limited by illumination and can not preferably played a role under deep water conditions is compensate for, make pollution
Thing is effectively removed.Natural biology film can hold with the phosphorus in adsorbed water body, decompose and conversion organic nitrogen be inorganic nitrogen
Directly absorbed by plant, suppress the growth of part algae, so as to reduce the risk of wawter bloom generation.It is shallower simultaneously for water body
Lake or river course, natural biology film can change the oxidation-reduction potential and dissolved oxygen levels of S ＆ W interface, will be heavy
The phosphorus of other forms is converted into stationary state or ADSORPTION STATE phosphorus in product thing, reduces dissolved phosphorus and enters upper water, suppresses deposit again
Suspension and the release of Endogenous Phosphorus, improve the effects of purification quality of floating bed.The introducing of natural biology film serves food chain plus ring
Effect, introduces the complex ecological floating bed of natural biology film as a complete microecosystem, to effects of purification quality and life
The stability of state system is all significantly increased.
3）Combine d bioremediation
A compound interactive ecosystem is slowly formed on spatial and temporal scales, between natural biology film and plant, therebetween
Constantly carry out the conversion of Species migration energy and material is circulated under the combine d bioremediation effect of plant natural biology film, plant nature
Biomembrane complex ecological floating bed technology substantially increases the removal effect to pollutant, promotes the fast degradation conversion of pollutant
Compared with other water process modes, plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed is closer to nature, and the plant planted is not only beautiful
Change environment, while its Construction and operation cost is relatively low, it is easy to maintenance, it is good in economic efficiency, have a extensive future.
The above, only the utility model preferably specific embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality
New technical scheme and its improvement design is subject to equivalent or change, should all cover in protection domain of the present utility model
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, floating body is fixed with floating bed support；Constitute " net bag type " floating bed
Body；The floating bed support is arranged on the water body water surface that need to be purified, and the surface of floating bed body is provided with multiple planting grooves, planting groove
Filled with bio-based, support net is provided with the bio-based, planting floating bed plant in support net；Characterized in that, the floating bed
Support is suspended from there is a some membrane modules of natural biology membrane reactor, and some aeration oxygen replenishing-reinforcing coupling natures lifes
The membrane module of thing membrane reactor；The membrane module of the natural biology membrane reactor is anti-with aeration oxygen replenishing-reinforcing coupling nature biomembrane
Answer braid, the fibre bundle of doughnut composition, the polypropylene woven thing of the membrane module respectively polypropylene woven of device
Membrane carrier is constituted with bundle weave thing, the surface enrichment of the membrane carrier has biomembrane；This plant-natural biology film complex ecological
Aerating system is additionally provided with floating bed, the structure of the aerating system is：Air compressor is by being aerated supervisor, threeway and aeration branch pipe
It is the membrane module aeration oxygen replenishing of aeration oxygen replenishing-reinforcing coupling nature biofilm reactor.
2. plant according to claim 1-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that：Described floating body is adopted
It is made of polystyrene foam plate polymer light material；The optimization structure of described " net bag type " floating bed body is：Floating bed frame
Frame is packed using pvc pipe and built, and constitutes equilateral triangle；Complex ecological floating bed system biological floating bed is spliced by 6 pieces.
3. plant according to claim 1-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that：Described floating bed is planted
Thing includes emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant and floatingleaved plant, and emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant and floatingleaved plant plantation amount are 1：1：0.5.
4. plant according to claim 1-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that：Described polypropylene
Braid is formed using 100% big, positively charged polypropylene woven of specific surface area, its film forming weight 69 kg/m3, specific surface area
310 m2/m3, the mm of silk diameter 0.45；The fibre bundle of described doughnut composition using specific surface area it is big, it is positively charged in
Hollow fiber braiding is formed.
5. plant according to claim 1-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that：Described aeration system
Unite using solar energy aeration system, its structure is：The solar panels connection solar generator on solar panels support is arranged on,
For air compressor provides electric energy.
6. plant according to claim 1-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that：Described fixation side
Formula is movable fixation so that floating bed system can be moved up and down with increasing or decreasing for water level；Described " net bag type "
Floating bed body does movable fixation by floating bed support and the bottom.
7. according to one of claim 1-6 described plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that：Described
The structure of the membrane module of natural biology membrane reactor is：Natural biology film is attached with outside membrane carrier, the structure of the natural biology film,
It is successively from inside to outside：Anaerobic layer, simultaneous oxygen layer, aerobic layer, attachment water layer.
8. according to one of claim 1-6 described plant-natural biology film complex ecological floating bed, it is characterised in that：Described
The structure of the membrane module of aeration oxygen replenishing-natural biology membrane reactor is：Natural biology film is attached with outside membrane carrier, from inside to outside according to
It is secondary to be：Air, oxygen permeation membrane, biomembrane：Aerobic layer, simultaneous oxygen layer, anaerobic layer, attachment water layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260267.5U CN206278978U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260267.5U CN206278978U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206278978U true CN206278978U (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59083664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621260267.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206278978U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206278978U (en) |
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107857356A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor and processing method without bubble film |
| CN108017157A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽川清清环境科技有限公司 | A kind of float type river sewage controlling device based on EHBR |
| CN108217965A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-29 | 广东海洋大学 | Application plant floating bed and its in pollution control of water |
| CN108328748A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-27 | 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 | A kind of sewage sludge treatment system |
| CN108383244A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-10 | 南京泽辉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of river channel sewage intercepting purification system and method |
| CN108439598A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-24 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Integrated sewage treating apparatus |
| CN108658267A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州本久环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water body aeration robot |
| CN109371937A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of agricultural ecological irrigation canals and ditches based on periphyton |
| CN109516549A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-26 | 天津大学 | A kind of membrane aeration biomembrane reactor ecology holder combination purification system |
| CN109534488A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of black and odorous water in-situ sediment remediation and Intellisense device |
| CN109592798A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-09 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Ecological restoration system and ecological restoration method for natural water body |
| CN109704464A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-05-03 | 惠州学院 | A kind of ecological treatment apparatus improving oxygen enriched water |
| CN109942078A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳市绿洲生态科技有限公司 | The manufacturing method of biofilm reactor water purifying device and filler |
| CN110357274A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-22 | 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 | A kind of polluted water region is unpowered Ecosystem restoration system and ecological restoring method |
| CN110745952A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-04 | 华电水务工程有限公司 | Biological and ecological integrated aeration floating island device |
| CN110790391A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-14 | 孟万成 | Sewage purification plant membrane subassembly |
| CN110818090A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 邯郸学院 | Plant-biological membrane composite ecological floating bed |
| CN110844973A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-28 | 重庆中清环境科技有限公司 | Water body purification module and water body ecological purification room |
| CN110862155A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-06 | 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 | Artificial aquatic weed for water ecological restoration |
| CN113292161A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-24 | 浙江大学 | Solar power membrane aeration biomembrane reactor and method for water body remediation |
| CN114212893A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 北京首创生态环保集团股份有限公司 | Unpowered modular membrane oxygen transfer food chain water body purification device |
| CN116177722A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-30 | 重庆大学 | Coupling system and method for in-situ ecological elimination of endogenous pollution of water body |
-
2016
- 2016-11-21 CN CN201621260267.5U patent/CN206278978U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107857356B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | Bubble-free membrane oxygenated sewage treatment reactor and treatment method |
| CN107857356A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor and processing method without bubble film |
| CN108017157A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽川清清环境科技有限公司 | A kind of float type river sewage controlling device based on EHBR |
| CN108217965A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-29 | 广东海洋大学 | Application plant floating bed and its in pollution control of water |
| CN108328748A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-27 | 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 | A kind of sewage sludge treatment system |
| CN108658267A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州本久环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water body aeration robot |
| CN108439598A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-24 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Integrated sewage treating apparatus |
| CN108383244A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-10 | 南京泽辉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of river channel sewage intercepting purification system and method |
| CN109371937A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of agricultural ecological irrigation canals and ditches based on periphyton |
| CN109704464A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-05-03 | 惠州学院 | A kind of ecological treatment apparatus improving oxygen enriched water |
| CN109534488A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of black and odorous water in-situ sediment remediation and Intellisense device |
| CN109516549A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-26 | 天津大学 | A kind of membrane aeration biomembrane reactor ecology holder combination purification system |
| CN109516549B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2024-04-02 | 天津大学 | Ecological support combined purification system of membrane aeration biological membrane reactor |
| CN109592798A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-09 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Ecological restoration system and ecological restoration method for natural water body |
| CN109592798B (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2023-12-15 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Ecological restoration system and ecological restoration method for natural water body |
| CN109942078A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳市绿洲生态科技有限公司 | The manufacturing method of biofilm reactor water purifying device and filler |
| CN109942078B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2024-05-28 | 深圳市绿洲生态科技有限公司 | Water purification device of biological film reactor and manufacturing method of filler |
| CN110357274A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-22 | 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 | A kind of polluted water region is unpowered Ecosystem restoration system and ecological restoring method |
| CN110745952A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-04 | 华电水务工程有限公司 | Biological and ecological integrated aeration floating island device |
| CN110818090A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 邯郸学院 | Plant-biological membrane composite ecological floating bed |
| CN110790391A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-14 | 孟万成 | Sewage purification plant membrane subassembly |
| CN110844973A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-28 | 重庆中清环境科技有限公司 | Water body purification module and water body ecological purification room |
| CN110862155A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-06 | 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 | Artificial aquatic weed for water ecological restoration |
| CN113292161A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-24 | 浙江大学 | Solar power membrane aeration biomembrane reactor and method for water body remediation |
| CN114212893A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 北京首创生态环保集团股份有限公司 | Unpowered modular membrane oxygen transfer food chain water body purification device |
| CN116177722A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-30 | 重庆大学 | Coupling system and method for in-situ ecological elimination of endogenous pollution of water body |
| CN116177722B (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-07-21 | 重庆大学 | Coupling system and method for in-situ ecological elimination of endogenous pollution of water body |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206278978U (en) | Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed | |
| CN102674556B (en) | Composite ecological floating bed for providing biotope | |
| CN102531178B (en) | Combination device for treating cultivation wastewater of solar ecological compound purification pond | |
| CN103819002B (en) | Biomass carbon source release combination type ecological floating bed water purifying device | |
| CN106396121A (en) | Ecological floating bed device for in-situ enhanced denitrification of micro-polluted river | |
| CN102826657A (en) | Carbon fiber wetland type ecological floating bed and arrangement method thereof | |
| CN105645594A (en) | Ecological-floating-bed-based water body ecological restoration method | |
| CN106986458A (en) | A kind of solar-energy ecological chinampa and Water Ecological Recovery method | |
| CN104058545B (en) | Method for treating aquaculture sewage by combining biological carrier with ecological restoration technology | |
| CN102616934A (en) | Purifier for ecological restoration of water body | |
| CN208898600U (en) | A kind of purification of water quality and ecological restoration device | |
| CN107162199B (en) | Energy-saving ecological resource recovery type ecological restoration integrated system and application thereof | |
| CN101830566A (en) | Method and device for restoring ecology | |
| CN109987713A (en) | The submerged floating restoration of the ecosystem Water Cube promoted for black and odorous water improvement and water quality | |
| CN204874037U (en) | Ecological chinampa device of coupling aeration | |
| CN209537207U (en) | Water purification treatment device | |
| CN109179669A (en) | A kind of complex ecological floating bed being provided with microorganism ccf layer | |
| CN202785809U (en) | Three-dimensional ecological purification floating bed | |
| CN202625931U (en) | Purification device for ecological recovery of water body | |
| CN207227127U (en) | A kind of sponge silica ecological floating island | |
| CN106745768B (en) | Ecological niche optimal configuration type solar power ecological floating island and configuration system | |
| CN209721714U (en) | A kind of flexible ecological purification enclosure for realizing water body isolation and orientation exchange | |
| CN209778451U (en) | Combined solar aeration biological floating bed | |
| CN215480042U (en) | Plant-microorganism composite water ecological purification floating island | |
| CN216737756U (en) | Artificial wetland modular device for sewage treatment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170627 |