CN205894257U - Greenery patches with underground cistern - Google Patents
Greenery patches with underground cistern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205894257U CN205894257U CN201620835101.5U CN201620835101U CN205894257U CN 205894257 U CN205894257 U CN 205894257U CN 201620835101 U CN201620835101 U CN 201620835101U CN 205894257 U CN205894257 U CN 205894257U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cistern
- greenery patches
- central controller
- plc central
- layer
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
This application belongs to environment greening technical field, concretely relates to greenery patches with underground cistern, the greenery patches including planting layer and cistern, increase gradually low both sides in the middle of planting the layer, is equipped with flat ditch at lower, and the lower of flat ditch is equipped with the inspection shaft, perhaps plant the layer all around the height reduce to the centre gradually, be equipped with the inspection shaft at lower, the inspection shaft to having the sewer, the cistern of sewer below connecting. The greenery patches of this invention is equipped with secret cistern, can with the rainwater store use with later arid watering, in addition, troughed belt is planted in its greenery patches has moisture detector, initiative is in limited time opened and is sprayed the pump and water the saving manpower and materials to the meadow humidity is less than under.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to environmental greening technical field and in particular to a kind of greenery patches with underground conservation pool.
Background technology
At present, the green grassland in city relies on natural rain pouring, can cause waterlogging phenomenon when rainfall is larger, and weather
Manual watering also to be relied on, labor intensive material resources when arid, rainwater is not also utilized well.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the construction in response to sponge city simultaneously needs, and urban lawn greenery patches with cistern is
Inevitable trend, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of greenery patches with underground conservation pool, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem proposing in art.
The technical scheme that this utility model provides is as follows: a kind of greenery patches with underground conservation pool, including plantation layer and storage
Pond, it is characterised in that the middle low both sides of described plantation layer are gradually increased, is provided with flat ditch in lowest part, the lowest part of flat ditch is provided with
Inspection shaft, or plantation layer surrounding height gradually reduce to middle, is provided with inspection shaft in lowest part, and described inspection shaft is to having lower water
Road, described sewer connects following cistern.
Further preferred version, described cistern is provided with conical bottom, and what described conical bottom was provided with sludge pump enters dirt
Mouthful, the upper side wall of described cistern is provided with drain pipe, the river near drain pipe connection.
Further preferred version, described inspection shaft is provided with the grid of comb mouth or reinforcement welding, the lower water below comb mouth
Road side wall is provided with cat ladder and connects in the cistern of bottom, in order to convenient construction and maintenance.
Further preferred version, the opposite side wall of described sewer sets Packed control room, or by control room
On the ground, described control interior is provided with spray pump, sludge pump and plc central controller for setting.
Further preferred version, described spray pump is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet of described water inlet pipe
It is arranged in the bottom sidewall of cistern, described outlet pipe is embedded in plantation layer, and connects on outlet pipe as needed
Go out multiple showers, shower upper end is provided with spray head；Drip irrigation pipe also can be connected on outlet pipe, drip irrigation pipe circulation is laid in
On greenery patches.
Further preferred version, described sludge pump is provided with dirt inlet and sewage draining exit, and described dirt inlet is arranged on institute
The bottommost of the conical bottom of the cistern stated, described sewage outfalls setting is on the ground planting more than layer.
Further preferred version, described plantation layer is provided with hygrosensor, can be arranged as required to multiple, described
Hygrosensor connect plc central controller, hygrosensor detect plantation layer humidity reach setting lower limit when, will
To plc central controller, plc central controller starts spray pump and shower is supplied water signal transmission, by spray head to greenery patches is
Flowers and plants carry out spray pouring, when hygrosensor detect plantation in the layer moisture reach setting the upper limit when, signal is passed
Pass plc central controller, plc central controller cuts out spray pump.
Further preferred version, the bottom sidewall of described cistern is provided with mud search switch, and described mud detects
Switch connects plc central controller, when mud search switch detects that in conical bottom, precipitating sludge reaches the upper limit, signal is passed
Pass plc central controller, plc central controller starts sludge pump and arranges mud in thick grass earthward.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction method in the greenery patches with underground conservation pool, comprise the steps:
(1) arrange plantation layer: the shape according to greenery patches and need to arrange, the plantation layer in rectangle greenery patches is designed to middle low
The shape that both sides are gradually increased, arranges flat ditch in middle lowest part, arranges flat ditch in middle lowest part, digs in the lowest part of flat ditch
The foundation ditch of cistern；And the plantation layer in strip greenery patches is then designed to the high tilted shape in the low side in side, set in lower side
Put flat ditch, dig the foundation ditch of cistern in the lowest part of flat ditch；And the greenery patches in circular, square plot, then it is designed between surrounding senior middle school
The shape being gradually lowered, digs the foundation ditch of cistern in middle lowest part.
(2) cistern is built: cistern is embedded in underground, and the area according to greenery patches sets the volume of cistern, every 3-5
Greenery patches sets 1m3Cistern volume, construction cistern is piled up with concrete prefabricated or masonry, columns base setting is tapered
Bottom, arranges the dirt inlet of sludge pump, in cistern upper portion side wall horizontally set drain pipe, on cistern in the lowest part of conical bottom
Portion sets up rectangle sewer along side wall, on the side wall of sewer setting cat ladder connection columns base, sewer upper
Face is catch pit port, and described catch pit port is provided with the grid of comb mouth or reinforcement welding.
(3) control room is set: in the control room of the opposite side wall setting sealing of sewer or in ground arrangement above control
Room processed, is controlling indoor setting spray pump, sludge pump and plc central controller；The water inlet of described spray pump is arranged on storage
In the bottom sidewall in pond, the outlet pipe of spray pump is embedded in plantation layer, and connects multiple as needed on outlet pipe
Shower, arranges spray head in shower upper end；Or drip irrigation pipe is connected on outlet pipe, drip irrigation pipe circulation is laid in greenery patches
In flowers and plants；The water inlet pipe of described sludge pump connects the dirt inlet of columns base, and the sewage outfalls setting of sludge pump is in plantation layer
Above ground.
(4) detector is set: mud search switch is set in the bottom sidewall of cistern, described mud search switch is even
Connect plc central controller；Multiple hygrosensors are set in plantation layer, described hygrosensor connects plc central controller.
(5) greenery patches plantation and daily management: sow flowers and plants seed on plantation layer or plant into flowers and plants, aloft plant drought-enduring
Plant, plants waterlogging plant in lower, opens spray pump pouring or using natural rain pouring, rainwater penetrates into ground through plantation layer
Under, when rainwater is excessive, rainwater can flow in the inspection shaft of the lowest part in greenery patches, and enters the cistern being located in the ground, cistern
Man Hou, rainwater enters river along drain pipe；In many days fine days of summer, hygrosensor detects plantation layer humidity and reaches and set
During fixed lower limit, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller starts spray pump and shower is supplied water, by spraying
Drench head or drip irrigation pipe is sprayed to flowers and plants or waters, reach the upper of setting when hygrosensor detects plantation in the layer moisture
In limited time, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller cuts out spray pump；Through long sludge settling,
When mud search switch detects that in conical bottom, precipitating sludge reaches the upper limit, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc
Central controller starts sludge pump and arranges mud in thick grass earthward；In the growth of greenery patches flowers and plants, also can add in cistern
Enter water soluble fertilizer or pesticide.
Technique effect of the present utility model and advantage: the greenery patches of this utility model is provided with underground conservation pool, can be by rainwater
Storage application and later arid pouring, in addition, its greenery patches planting groove carries hygrosensor, when humidity is less than lower limit actively
Open spray pump to be watered in meadow, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1- kind plants layer, 2- control room, 3- spray pump, 4- inspection shaft, 5- sewer, 6- spray head, 7- shower, 8-
Drain pipe, 9- water inlet, 10- mud search switch, 11- cistern, 12- conical bottom, 13- dirt inlet, 14- sludge pump, 15- arranges
Dirty mouth, 16- hygrosensor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
A kind of greenery patches with underground conservation pool, including plantation layer 1 and cistern 11, low both sides in the middle of described plantation layer 1
It is gradually increased, is provided with flat ditch in lowest part, the lowest part of flat ditch is provided with inspection shaft 4, or plantation layer 1 surrounding height is gradually to middle fall
Low, it is provided with inspection shaft 4 in lowest part, described inspection shaft 4 connects following cistern to having sewer 5, described sewer 5
11.
Further preferred version, described cistern 11 is provided with conical bottom 12, and described conical bottom 12 is provided with sludge pump
14 dirt inlet 13, the upper side wall of described cistern 11 is provided with drain pipe 8, and drain pipe 8 connects neighbouring river.
Further preferred version, described inspection shaft 4 is provided with the grid of comb mouth or reinforcement welding, below comb mouth under
Water channel side wall is provided with cat ladder and connects in the cistern of bottom, in order to convenient construction and maintenance.
Further preferred version, the opposite side wall of described sewer 5 sets Packed control room 2, or will control
Room 2 arranges on the ground, is provided with spray pump 3, sludge pump 14 and plc central controller in described control room 2.
Further preferred version, described spray pump 3 is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet of described water inlet pipe
In 9 bottom sidewalls being arranged on cistern 11, described outlet pipe is embedded in plantation layer, and connects on outlet pipe as needed
Pick out multiple showers 7, shower 7 upper end is provided with spray head 6；Also drip irrigation pipe can be connected on outlet pipe, drip irrigation pipe is circulated
It is laid on greenery patches.
Further preferred version, described sludge pump 14 is provided with dirt inlet 13 and sewage draining exit 15, described dirt inlet 13
It is arranged on the bottommost of the described conical bottom 12 of cistern, described sewage draining exit 15 is arranged on the ground of more than plantation layer.
Further preferred version, described plantation layer is provided with hygrosensor 16, can be arranged as required to multiple, institute
The hygrosensor 16 stated connects plc central controller, detects, in hygrosensor, the lower limit that plantation layer humidity reaches setting
When, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller starts spray pump 3 and shower 7 is supplied water, by spray head 6
The flowers and plants being to greenery patches carry out spray pouring, when hygrosensor detects the upper limit that plantation in the layer moisture reaches setting,
By signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller cuts out spray pump.
Further preferred version, the bottom sidewall of described cistern 11 is provided with mud search switch 10, described mud
Search switch 10 connects plc central controller, precipitating sludge in conical bottom 12 is detected in mud search switch 10 and reaches the upper limit
When, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller starts sludge pump 14 and arranges mud in thick grass earthward.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of construction method in the greenery patches with underground conservation pool, comprises the steps:
(1) arrange plantation layer 1: the shape according to greenery patches and need to arrange, the plantation layer in rectangle greenery patches is designed to centre
The shape that low both sides are gradually increased, arranges flat ditch in middle lowest part, arranges flat ditch in middle lowest part, in the lowest part of flat ditch
Dig the foundation ditch of cistern 11；And the plantation layer 1 in strip greenery patches is then designed to the high tilted shape in the low side in side, in lower side
Side arranges flat ditch, digs the foundation ditch of cistern 11 in the lowest part of flat ditch；And the greenery patches in circular, square plot, then it is designed to surrounding
The shape being gradually lowered between senior middle school, digs the foundation ditch of cistern in middle lowest part.
(2) cistern 11 is built: cistern 11 is embedded in underground, and the area according to greenery patches sets the volume of cistern 11,
Every 3-5 greenery patches sets 1m3Cistern 11 volume, with concrete prefabricated or masonry pile up construction cistern 11, cistern 11
Bottom is arranged to conical bottom 12, arranges the dirt inlet 13 of sludge pump 14 in the lowest part of conical bottom 12, in cistern 11 upper side
Wall horizontally set drain pipe 9, cistern top sets up rectangle sewer 5 along side wall, arranges and climb on the side wall of sewer 5
Ladder connection cistern 11 bottom, is 4 mouthfuls of inspection shaft above sewer 5, and 4 mouthfuls described of inspection shaft is provided with the net of comb mouth or reinforcement welding
Lattice.
(3) control room 2 is set: in the control room 2 of the opposite side wall setting sealing of sewer 5 or in ground arrangement above
Control room 2, setting spray pump 3, sludge pump 14 and plc central controller in control room 2；The water inlet of described spray pump 3
In 13 bottom sidewalls being arranged on cistern 11, the outlet pipe of spray pump 3 is embedded in plantation layer 1, and as needed in water outlet
Connect multiple showers 7 on pipe, spray head 6 is set in shower 7 upper end；Or drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation are connected on outlet pipe
Pipe circulation is laid in the flowers and plants in greenery patches；The water inlet pipe of described sludge pump 14 connects the dirt inlet 13 of columns base, spoil disposal
The sewage draining exit 15 of pump is arranged on the ground of more than plantation layer.
(4) detector is set: mud search switch 10 is set in the bottom sidewall of cistern 11, described mud detects to be opened
Close 10 connection plc central controllers；Multiple hygrosensors 16 are set in plantation layer 1, described hygrosensor 16 connects plc
Central controller.
(5) greenery patches plantation and daily management: sow flowers and plants seed on plantation layer 1 or plant into flowers and plants, aloft plant resistance to
Non-irrigated plant, plants waterlogging plant in lower, opens spray pump pouring or using natural rain pouring, rainwater oozes through plantation layer 1
Enter underground, when rainwater is excessive, rainwater can flow in the inspection shaft 4 of the lowest part in greenery patches, and enter the cistern 11 being located in the ground,
After cistern 11 is full, rainwater enters river along drain pipe 9；In many days fine days of summer, hygrosensor 16 detects plantation
When layer 1 humidity reaches the lower limit of setting, by signal transmission to plc central controller, it is right that plc central controller starts spray pump 3
Shower 7 supplies water, and flowers and plants is sprayed or watered by spray head 6 or drip irrigation pipe, when hygrosensor 16 detects plantation layer
When interior moisture reaches the upper limit of setting, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller cuts out spray pump 3；
Through long sludge settling, when mud search switch 10 detects that in conical bottom 12, precipitating sludge reaches the upper limit, will believe
Number pass to plc central controller, plc central controller starts sludge pump 14 by mud row thick grass earthward；In greenery patches
In flowers and plants growth, water soluble fertilizer or pesticide can also be added as needed in cistern 11.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to wherein some technical characteristics
Carry out equivalent, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc.,
Should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of greenery patches with underground conservation pool, including plantation layer and cistern it is characterised in that described plantation layer is middle low
Both sides are gradually increased, and are provided with flat ditch in lowest part, and the lowest part of flat ditch is provided with inspection shaft, or plantation layer surrounding height is gradually to centre
Reduce, be provided with inspection shaft in lowest part, described inspection shaft connects cistern to having sewer, described sewer.
2. the greenery patches with underground conservation pool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described cistern is provided with taper
Bottom, described conical bottom is provided with the dirt inlet of sludge pump, and the upper side wall of described cistern is provided with drain pipe.
3., it is characterised in that described inspection shaft is provided with comb mouth, comb in the greenery patches with underground conservation pool according to claim 2
Sewer side wall below mouthful is provided with cat ladder and connects in the cistern of bottom.
4. the greenery patches with underground conservation pool according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the opposite side of described sewer
Wall sets Packed control room, and described control interior is provided with spray pump, sludge pump and plc central controller.
5. the greenery patches with underground conservation pool according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described spray pump is provided with into water
Pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet of described water inlet pipe is arranged in the bottom sidewall of cistern, and described outlet pipe is embedded in kind
Plant in layer, and connect multiple showers as needed on outlet pipe, shower upper end is provided with spray head.
6. the greenery patches with underground conservation pool according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described sludge pump is provided with into dirt
Mouth and sewage draining exit, described dirt inlet is arranged on the bottommost of the described conical bottom of cistern, and described sewage outfalls setting exists
Ground more than plantation layer.
7. the greenery patches with underground conservation pool according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described plantation layer is provided with humidity
Detector, described hygrosensor connects plc central controller, plantation layer humidity is detected in hygrosensor and reaches setting
Lower limit when, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller starts spray pump and shower is supplied water, by spraying
The flowers and plants that head to greenery patches is carry out spray pouring, when hygrosensor detects the upper limit that plantation in the layer moisture reaches setting
When, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller cuts out spray pump.
8. the greenery patches with underground conservation pool according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: the bottom sidewall of described cistern
It is provided with mud search switch, described mud search switch connects plc central controller, taper is detected in mud search switch
When in bottom, precipitating sludge reaches the upper limit, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central controller starts sludge pump by dirt
In mud row thick grass earthward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620835101.5U CN205894257U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Greenery patches with underground cistern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620835101.5U CN205894257U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Greenery patches with underground cistern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205894257U true CN205894257U (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57783852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620835101.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205894257U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Greenery patches with underground cistern |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205894257U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088305A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | Greenery patches and construction method thereof with underground conservation pool |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201620835101.5U patent/CN205894257U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088305A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | Greenery patches and construction method thereof with underground conservation pool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 |