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CN205523487U - Amphibious vehicle's quick convenient advancing device and vehicle - Google Patents

Amphibious vehicle's quick convenient advancing device and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205523487U
CN205523487U CN201620322981.6U CN201620322981U CN205523487U CN 205523487 U CN205523487 U CN 205523487U CN 201620322981 U CN201620322981 U CN 201620322981U CN 205523487 U CN205523487 U CN 205523487U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
amtrack
blade
propulsion plant
rapid
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620322981.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国祥
王浩
王雪蓉
高明华
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620322981.6U priority Critical patent/CN205523487U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205523487U publication Critical patent/CN205523487U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an amphibious vehicle's quick convenient advancing device, this quick convenient advancing device includes: vehicle power take off mechanism installs in the automobile body, is set up to be used for providing the drive that the vehicle marchd and to do all can, power transmission mechanism, with vehicle power take off mechanism connects with transmission drive power, a plurality of vehicle wheel hub, in pairs install and are connected in the both sides of vehicle and with power transmission mechanism, be fixed in a plurality of blades on the vehicle wheel hub, the fan -shaped installation in vehicle wheel hub's the outside of this a plurality of blades one -tenth, and vehicle wheel hub is driven synchronous revolution when rotatory. The utility model discloses still provide a amphibious vehicle who has an aforementioned advancing device, can realize amphibious vehicle's water route mode switch quick, conveniently and go forward, retreat and driving -steering.

Description

The rapid and convenient propulsion plant of amtrack and vehicle
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of vehicle, in particular to a kind of amtrack quickly the most just Prompt propulsion plant and vehicle.
Background technology
Duck (amphibian automobile), also known as water route convertible car, i.e. amphibious vehicle, is a kind of It is provided simultaneously with the characteristic of car and ship, both can float the special vehicle crossed by flashing again at land locomotion.This vehicle The necessary displacement that causes with its airtight car body of buoyancy ensure.When walking on land, duck Realize advancing, retreating and turn to by wheel or track drive, when surface navigation, duck Using special swimmer propulsion unit, such as propeller or hydraulic propeller are driven, special at some In field, in surface navigation mode activated being, vehicle can also be packed up in the range of certain angle, to reduce The resistance of water, improves the speed of surface navigation.
Duck of the prior art, the most all rear at vehicle have installed special propeller or spray Water propeller is used for surface propulsion, and the speed that such propulsion mode can reach is limited by propulsion plant Bigger, and the retrogressing being difficult to vehicle drives.
Utility model content
This utility model purpose is provide the rapid and convenient propulsion plant of a kind of amtrack and have The vehicle of the propulsion plant of this section, it is possible to achieve the advance of amtrack, retreat and turn to.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is realized by the technical characteristic of independent claims, dependent claims The technical characteristic of independent claims is developed in the way of selecting else or be favourable.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes the rapid and convenient propulsion plant of a kind of amtrack, Including:
Vehicle power output mechanism, is arranged for the driving force providing vehicle to advance;
Poewr transmission mechanism, is connected to transmit driving force with described vehicle power output mechanism;
A plurality of vehicle hubs, are arranged to be installed on the both sides of vehicle in couples and connect with Poewr transmission mechanism Connect;
The multiple blades being fixed on vehicle hub, the plurality of blade becomes sector to be arranged on the outside of vehicle hub, And the synchronous rotary when described vehicle hub is driven in rotation.
In further embodiment, described blade have blade body and by ontology definition towards in wheel hub First end of mandrel line and the second end towards hub edge, this second end is formed with kink.
In further embodiment, the kink of the second end of described blade is with blade body in the clockwise direction Shape has angle, and the angle value scope of this angle is [90 °, 180 °].
In further embodiment, described blade has a blade body, and blade body is arc-shaped flaky Body.
According to improvement of the present utility model, it is also proposed that a kind of rapid and convenient with aforementioned amtrack pushes away Entering the amtrack of device, this vehicle also includes:
Car body;And be arranged in the all-wing aircraft of car body top, described all-wing aircraft stretch out car body outward flange and on turn over.
In further embodiment, be respectively mounted on described car body top and at headstock and position, parking stall described in fly The wing.
In further embodiment, described vehicle also includes the lamellar Drainage Division being arranged on headstock, with described Headstock shape has angle, its scope at [30 °, 60 °], preferably 35,45 degree.
In further embodiment, described vehicle is also provided with pushing away using propeller and/hydraulic propeller as auxiliary Enter device, be arranged on the tailstock.
Compared with prior art, the rapid and convenient propulsion plant of amtrack of the present utility model, it shows Work advantage is:
1, the blade that draining advances is arranged on the outside of vehicle hub, and vehicle uses pattern in two kinds of land and water Under without change shape or structure, easy switching;
2, when land, can drive as full landform, by reading strong and powerful carrying out during the water surface to land soon Log in, and when water Intermediate Course, then can be as speedboat, by driving and the control system of vehicle itself, Quickly propel and navigate by water, but also can retreat quickly and easily, turn to;
3, may be equipped with surface propeller or the propeller of auxiliary, improve vehicle further at surface navigation Speed;
4, the adjustable type all-wing aircraft of similar aircraft-type it is equipped with so that during vehicle surface navigation, speed is the fastest, its car body Naturally rise, reduce resistance, improve the vehicle speed at surface navigation.
Only should be appreciated that all combinations of aforementioned concepts and the extra design described in greater detail below Can be viewed as in the case of such design is the most conflicting the disclosure utility model theme one Part.It addition, all combinations of theme required for protection are considered as the utility model theme of the disclosure A part.
Can be more fully appreciated with from the following description in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model teaching aforementioned and its His aspect, embodiment and feature.The spy of other additional aspect such as illustrative embodiments of the present utility model Levy and/or beneficial effect will be the most obvious, or concrete real by instruct according to this utility model Execute in the practice of mode and learn.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is not intended to drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, each identical or approximation phase illustrated in each figure Same ingredient can be indicated by the same numeral.For clarity, in each figure, the most each Ingredient is the most labeled.Now, will be by example and of the present utility model each side is described in reference to the drawings The embodiment in face, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the amtrack according to some embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the other direction of the amtrack according to some embodiment of this utility model Figure (side view).
Fig. 3 is the amtrack wheel hub structure schematic diagram according to some embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 4 is that the other direction structure of the amtrack wheel hub according to some embodiment of this utility model is shown It is intended to (side view).
Fig. 5 is the flying wing structure signal of the amtrack wheel hub according to some embodiment of this utility model Figure.
Fig. 6 is the amtrack wheel hub structure schematic diagram according to the another embodiment of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to know more about technology contents of the present utility model, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings explanation As follows.
It is described with reference to each side of the present utility model in the disclosure, illustrates shown in the drawings of many Embodiment.Embodiment of the disclosure and must not be intended to include all aspects of the present utility model.Should be appreciated that Multiple design presented hereinbefore and embodiment, and those design and the embodiment party described in more detail below Formula can in many ways in any one is implemented, this is because design disclosed in the utility model and reality Execute example and be not limited to any embodiment.It addition, the discloseder aspects of this utility model can be used alone, Or otherwise any appropriately combined use disclosed in this utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, according to embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of amtrack, can profit Realize driving in the traveling of land and the water surface with a set of propulsion plant, especially enter water when vehicle from land, Or when entering land from water, it is not necessary to change form or the structure of vehicle, it is possible to realize at two kinds Rapid and convenient under different driving environment and advance at a high speed, the driving retreating and turning to.
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of amtrack has a car body 100, is configured with vehicle power in car body Output mechanism and Poewr transmission mechanism.
A kind of in vehicle power output mechanism, such as internal combustion engine, motor or their mixing, set Put the driving force for providing vehicle to advance.
Poewr transmission mechanism, is connected to transmit driving force with described vehicle power output mechanism.Such power Transmission mechanism such as include or use change speed gear box (containing change-speed gearing), differential mechanism, power transmission shaft, bearing and Their combination realizes, and is delivered on the wheel hub of vehicle by the driving force that internal combustion engine and/or motor export, with Drive hub rotates, it is achieved the advance of vehicle and retrogressing.Under the auxiliary of steering, it is also possible to realize turning To and/or power steering control.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, amtrack also has many group wheel hubs 101, the most fixing on wheel hub 101 There is tire 102, can be actuated to make vehicle advance, retreat and turn to.
In these wheel hubs 101 at least two, to being arranged to driving wheel, are separately mounted to front portion and the tail of car body Portion.
Such wheel hub is arranged in pairs, and can be four-wheel drive, six wheel drive even eight wheel drive. Should be appreciated that drive form can use advantageously in providing strong impetus and keeping a rational deployment Form, not with above-mentioned preferred several ways for limit or limit.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, amtrack is additionally provided be fixed on vehicle hub 101 multiple Blade 103, the plurality of blade becomes sector to be arranged on outside the side of vehicle hub 101, and at vehicle hub 101 synchronous rotaries when being driven in rotation.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, blade 103 is prismatic blade, and has blade body and by ontology definition The first end towards hub centre axis and the second end towards hub edge.Described blade body is straight lamellar Body.Described second end is formed with kink 103A.So, when amtrack travels in water, Blade 103 rotates along with wheel hub 102, when especially turning clockwise (during vehicle forward drive), and can be at water Face forms down the trend pressed so that whole car body has uptrending, and car body floats naturally, reduces in water Resistance during traveling, improves speed.
Preferably, the kink 103A of the second end of described blade and blade body form one in the clockwise direction Angle, the angle value scope of this angle is [90 °, 180 °].
In further embodiments, shown in Fig. 6, blade 103 still could be arranged to bent blades.With Sample ground, blade has a blade body, and blade body is arc-shaped flaky body.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, amtrack also includes the lamellar Drainage Division 105 being arranged on headstock, Have angle with described headstock shape, its scope at [30 °, 60 °], preferably 35,45 degree.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, amtrack also includes the all-wing aircraft 106 being arranged in car body top, institute State all-wing aircraft 106 stretch out car body outward flange and on turn over.
Preferably, it is respectively mounted described all-wing aircraft 106 on described car body top and at headstock and position, parking stall.
Fig. 5 exemplarily illustrates the structure of all-wing aircraft 106, and all-wing aircraft 106 includes two U-shapeds being arranged in pairs Fixed part 106A, gripper shoe 106B being arranged between two U-shaped fixed parts and with gripper shoe 106B The two ends fin 106C that fixes and stretch out, described fin 106C turns over and forms a folder with gripper shoe 106B Angle, scope is at [15 °, 45 °], preferably between 15 degree to 35 degree.
In further embodiment, described vehicle is also provided with pushing away using propeller and/hydraulic propeller as auxiliary Enter device, be arranged on the tailstock.
Although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to this utility model. This utility model art has usually intellectual, without departing from spirit of the present utility model and model In enclosing, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is when regarding claim Book defined person be as the criterion.

Claims (8)

1. the rapid and convenient propulsion plant of an amtrack, it is characterised in that this rapid and convenient advances Device includes:
Vehicle power output mechanism, is arranged in car body, is arranged for the driving force providing vehicle to advance;
Poewr transmission mechanism, is connected to transmit driving force with described vehicle power output mechanism;
A plurality of vehicle hubs, are installed on the both sides of vehicle in couples and are connected with Poewr transmission mechanism;
The multiple blades being fixed on vehicle hub, the plurality of blade becomes sector to be arranged on the outside of vehicle hub, And the synchronous rotary when described vehicle hub is driven in rotation.
The rapid and convenient propulsion plant of amtrack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described blade has blade body and by first end towards hub centre axis of ontology definition and towards wheel Second end of hub rim, this second end is formed with kink.
The rapid and convenient propulsion plant of amtrack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The kink of the second end of described blade and blade body form one first angle in the clockwise direction, and this is first years old The angle value scope of angle is [90 °, 180 °].
The rapid and convenient propulsion plant of amtrack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described blade has a blade body, and blade body is arc-shaped flaky body.
5. the rapid and convenient of the amtrack having in aforementioned claim 1-4 described in any one The amtrack of propulsion plant, it is characterised in that this vehicle also includes:
Be arranged in the all-wing aircraft of car body top, described all-wing aircraft stretch out car body outward flange and on turn over;
The lamellar Drainage Division being arranged on headstock, this lamellar Drainage Division forms one second angle with described headstock, Its scope is at [30 °, 60 °].
Amtrack the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on car body top and Headstock and position, parking stall are respectively mounted described all-wing aircraft.
Amtrack the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described amtrack Also include two U-shaped fixed parts being arranged in pairs, the gripper shoe being arranged between two U-shaped fixed parts and The fin fixed with the two ends of gripper shoe and stretch out, described fin turns over and forms one the 3rd angle with gripper shoe, Its angular range is at [15 °, 45 °].
Amtrack the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described amtrack Also setting up auxiliary propulsion plant, be arranged on the tailstock, this auxiliary propulsion plant includes propeller, hydraulic propeller In at least one.
CN201620322981.6U 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Amphibious vehicle's quick convenient advancing device and vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN205523487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620322981.6U CN205523487U (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Amphibious vehicle's quick convenient advancing device and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620322981.6U CN205523487U (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Amphibious vehicle's quick convenient advancing device and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205523487U true CN205523487U (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829532A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-05-25 江苏鸿昌高端装备有限公司 A high-speed amphibious all-terrain vehicle
CN113697072A (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-11-26 哈尔滨子沐新能源科技有限公司 Amphibious propulsion device
CN114801610A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-07-29 武汉理工大学 Water driving system of distributed amphibious vehicle and control method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113697072A (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-11-26 哈尔滨子沐新能源科技有限公司 Amphibious propulsion device
CN112829532A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-05-25 江苏鸿昌高端装备有限公司 A high-speed amphibious all-terrain vehicle
CN114801610A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-07-29 武汉理工大学 Water driving system of distributed amphibious vehicle and control method
CN114801610B (en) * 2022-03-10 2024-08-06 武汉理工大学 Water driving system and control method for distributed amphibious vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20190418