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CN205404163U - Trees wood appearance collection instrument - Google Patents

Trees wood appearance collection instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205404163U
CN205404163U CN201620151781.9U CN201620151781U CN205404163U CN 205404163 U CN205404163 U CN 205404163U CN 201620151781 U CN201620151781 U CN 201620151781U CN 205404163 U CN205404163 U CN 205404163U
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China
Prior art keywords
growth cone
trees
wood sample
sample collection
trees wood
Prior art date
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CN201620151781.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李光友
徐建民
陆钊华
吴世军
韩超
王伟
朱映安
胡杨
李宝琦
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Research Institute of Tropical Forestry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
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Research Institute of Tropical Forestry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
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Application filed by Research Institute of Tropical Forestry of Chinese Academy of Forestry filed Critical Research Institute of Tropical Forestry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
Priority to CN201620151781.9U priority Critical patent/CN205404163U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a trees wood appearance collection instrument, include growth cone, growth cone boost motor and be used for from the brill wood mouthful ligneous spline that pushes away of promotion trees of growth cone that boost motor connection is in the taper pipe rear end of growth cone. The utility model discloses not only high efficiency but also laborsaving can also guarantee that long -time use can not produce the stagnation, guaranteed the continuity of work. Overcome that the growth cone sample is difficult, the sample is difficult to to take out in the growth cone and bad news consuming time power not enough.

Description

A kind of trees wood sample collection kit
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of sampling instrument, is specifically related to a kind of trees wood sample collection kit.
Background technology
At present, owing to germ plasm resource utilizes extensively in breeding work, timber sample analysis is very general.The known sampling of the timber under not destroying forest situation still adopts Artificial Growth cone diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground place cone to take reel method.Electric tool sampling is uneven and forest is easily caused greatly destruction or dead, and Germ-plasma resources protection is unfavorable.
Existing growth cone is difficult to insert dry bark for 5-10 minute, also it is difficult to after inserting bark insert xylem at 5-10 minute, from standing tree take out growth cone time 30 minutes consuming time, sample is taken out 10 minutes as carried sampling skewer sheet with growth cone, and sample the easy jam of skewer sheet and cause damaging in growth cone, therefore, use existing growth cone directly to operate and take 1 part of sample of wood, need 30-60 minute, within one day, be only capable of 5-10 sample of sampling.
Visible Artificial Growth cone cone is followed the example of and is had several disadvantages in that 1, tree growth is older, and the too thick too dry not easily grown cone of bark penetrates, and wood sample is difficult to collect;2, forest density of wood is big, hardness Seedling height cone is still difficult to cone and takes sample, namely enables and inserts cone and take, but work to carry out process slow, take time and effort;3, after sampling owing to growth cone wood sample inlet calibre is less than its rearward diameter, carrying with growth cone and easily cause skewer sheet when skewer sheet is chosen and be stuck in growth cone intracavity or reel sample can not take, fracture etc., this results in, and sample waste is imperfect, growth cone blocking makes work be difficult to carry on.
Utility model content
For the technical problem existed in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of trees wood sample collection kit.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of trees wood sample collection kit, including growth cone, growth cone booster and for from growth cone bore wood mouth promote trees wood sample push away batten, growth cone booster is connected to the Taper Pipe rear end of growth cone.
Preferably, described growth cone booster is extended with, with the Taper Pipe junction of growth cone, the connection axle that can insert from the Taper Pipe rear end of growth cone.
Preferably, the junction of the Taper Pipe of described growth cone booster and growth cone is provided with sleeve pipe, and the Taper Pipe of growth cone is connected in sleeve pipe.
Preferably, being provided with bearing in described sleeve pipe, bearing outer ring is connected with internal surface of sleeve pipe, and the inner ring of bearing is connected with the Taper Pipe of growth cone.
Preferably, described growth cone booster includes connecting rod and push pedal, and connecting rod one end is connected with the Taper Pipe of growth cone by connecting axle, and the other end is fixing with push pedal to be connected.
Preferably, described push pedal is rectangular or circular.
Preferably, described push pedal is rectangle, long 9cm, wide 6cm.
Preferably, pushing away batten described in is steel bar.
Preferably, pushing away batten diameter described in is 2mm-4.5mm.
Preferably, described push pedal edge is fillet.
This utility model has such advantages as relative to prior art and effect:
1, this utility model is not only efficient but also laborsaving, moreover it is possible to ensure that long-time use will not produce to stagnate, it is ensured that the seriality of work.Overcome that growth cone sampling is difficult, deficiency that sample is difficult in growth cone to take out and take time and effort.
2, this utility model by tip little clink and hand hammer 10 seconds can on xylem place opens breach, growth cone coordinates growth cone booster, bore trees radius and reversely exit, can complete in 3 minutes, push away batten pushing tow trees wood sample, re-use sampling skewer sheet and take out trees wood sample 20 seconds, therefore complete one-stop operation and only need with 3 points of halfs, by working long hours, possible time delay calculates, 1 hour about 12, desirable trees wood sample, within one day 8 hours, take trees wood sample and just can reach 50-100, efficiency improves and reaches 10 times, it is greatly improved sample integrity degree and work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that growth cone of the present utility model coordinates growth cone booster cone to take the schematic diagram of trees wood sample.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram pushing away batten pushing tow trees wood sample of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of growth cone booster of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation pushing away batten of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment one:
A kind of trees wood sample collection kit, including growth cone 1, growth cone booster 2 and for from growth cone bore that wood mouth promotes trees wood sample 3 push away batten 4, growth cone booster is connected to the Taper Pipe rear end of growth cone.
Preferably, described growth cone booster is extended with, with the Taper Pipe junction of growth cone, the connection axle 5 that can insert from the Taper Pipe rear end of growth cone.
Preferably, the junction of the Taper Pipe of described growth cone booster and growth cone is provided with sleeve pipe, and the Taper Pipe of growth cone is connected in sleeve pipe.
Preferably, being provided with bearing in described sleeve pipe, bearing outer ring is connected with internal surface of sleeve pipe, and the inner ring of bearing is connected with the Taper Pipe of growth cone.
Preferably, described growth cone booster includes connecting rod 6 and push pedal 7, and connecting rod one end is connected with the Taper Pipe of growth cone by connecting axle, and the other end is fixing with push pedal to be connected.
Preferably, described push pedal is rectangular.
Preferably, described push pedal is rectangle, long 9cm, wide 6cm.
Preferably, described push pedal is rounded, diameter 6cm.
Preferably, pushing away batten described in is steel bar.
Preferably, pushing away batten diameter described in is 2mm-4.5mm.
Preferably, described push pedal edge is fillet.
nullWork process of the present utility model and operation principle: before sampling, prepare little clink of tip and hand hammer,Choose trees,Coordinate hand hammer to be squeezed into by little for tip clink at tree breast-height diameter place with tip little clink and in tree, penetrate phloem 8 to xylem 9 surface layer,And take trees wood sample place on xylem top layer and produce a breach,Meet the locus that growth cone inserts at breach place,The brill wood mouth of growth cone is inserted from breach,Then pass through operator to bore to push pedal pressure rotated growth simultaneously with chest,And owing to growth cone can rotate by relative growth cone booster,Therefore,Growth cone is when rotating,Growth cone booster can not produce to rotate,Produced by chest addendum cone growth cone booster during use to the power setting internal entrance,Growth cone is made to be prone to rotate and go deep into the xylem of trees,Until growth cone is bored when reaching tree breast-height diameter half place namely through trees center into length,Then can exit trees by derotation growth cone,Complete sampling,The supporting sampling skewer sheet of growth cone is forcibly inserted into from shaking hands,Then sampling skewer sheet is extracted and take trees wood sample simultaneously out of,But sampling skewer sheet can not take out trees wood sample and even samples skewer sheet and insert and too tightly can not extract time most,When this occurs,Penetrate thus anti-treedozer wood wood sample from the brill wood mouth of growth cone with pushing away batten,Owing to the brill wood mouth bore of growth cone is minimum,Therefore,Under the promotion pushing away batten,Trees wood sample will by pushing tow to growth cone intracavity,Make it can move at growth cone intracavity,Now,Trees wood sample is poured out,Even if trees wood sample now occurring by the situation of card,By sampling skewer sheet auxiliary, trees wood belt transect can also be gone out,Visible can be obtained complete trees wood sample quickly and easily by this utility model.
Above-described embodiment is this utility model preferably embodiment; but embodiment of the present utility model is also not restricted to the described embodiments; other any without departing from the change made under spirit of the present utility model and principle, modification, replacement, combination, simplification; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a trees wood sample collection kit, it is characterised in that: include growth cone, growth cone booster and for from growth cone bore wood mouth promote trees wood sample push away batten, growth cone booster is connected to the Taper Pipe rear end of growth cone.
2. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Taper Pipe junction of described growth cone booster and growth cone is extended with the connection axle that can insert from the Taper Pipe rear end of growth cone.
3. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the junction of the Taper Pipe of described growth cone booster and growth cone is provided with sleeve pipe, and the Taper Pipe of growth cone is connected in sleeve pipe.
4. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: being provided with bearing in described sleeve pipe, bearing outer ring is connected with internal surface of sleeve pipe, and the inner ring of bearing is connected with the Taper Pipe of growth cone.
5. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described growth cone booster includes connecting rod and push pedal, and connecting rod one end is connected with the Taper Pipe of growth cone by connecting axle, and the other end is fixing with push pedal to be connected.
6. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described push pedal is rectangular or circular.
7. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described push pedal is rectangle, long 9cm, wide 6cm.
8. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in push away batten be steel bar.
9. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in push away batten diameter be 2mm-4.5mm.
10. trees wood sample collection kit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described push pedal edge is fillet.
CN201620151781.9U 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Trees wood appearance collection instrument Active CN205404163U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620151781.9U CN205404163U (en) 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Trees wood appearance collection instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620151781.9U CN205404163U (en) 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Trees wood appearance collection instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205404163U true CN205404163U (en) 2016-07-27

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ID=56947287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620151781.9U Active CN205404163U (en) 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Trees wood appearance collection instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205404163U (en)

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