Automatic cleaning machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fruit class processing units such as fruit and dry fruit, specifically a kind of automatic cleaning machine.
Background technology
It is 104703528A that State Intellectual Property Office discloses publication number on June 10th, 2015, and patent name is the Patent Application Publication of a kind of cleaning machine, and it comprises rinse bath, and it receives cleaned material; Washing unit, it utilizes rinse water to clean above-mentioned cleaned material in said washing groove; Well heater, it heats above-mentioned rinse water; Temperature detecting part, it is disposed in the outer bottom of said washing groove, detects the temperature of above-mentioned rinse water; And control portion, a series of cleaning running of step, rinse step, heating rinse step and drying step is cleaned in its control, wherein, when being detected as the first specified temperature by said temperature detection portion at least either step in above-mentioned cleaning step or above-mentioned heating rinse step, above-mentioned control portion carries out following well heater control until through the specified time: the power supply repeatedly carrying out above-mentioned well heater based on the setting-up time set in advance connects and power supply disconnects.
It is 104432430A that State Intellectual Property Office discloses publication number on March 25th, 2015, patent name is the Patent Application Publication of fruit washer, it comprises body, body comprises hopper and cleaning case, hopper is arranged on the side above cleaning case, cleaning case comprises the first cleaning case and the 2nd cleaning case, is provided with dividing plate, dividing plate is provided with through hole between the first cleaning case and the 2nd cleaning case; Corresponding to hopper is provided with horizontal hairbrush group in the first cleaning case, and the bristle of hairbrush group is wound in volution on brush axle, and hairbrush group is corresponding with through hole; Corresponding to through hole in the 2nd cleaning case being provided with transport unit, transport unit tilts upward, and corresponding to transport unit is provided with outlet above the 2nd cleaning case, is provided with the shower nozzle corresponding to transport unit on the 2nd cleaning case; The side of outlet is provided with drying unit, and the side of drying unit is provided with receiving tank; Above cleaning case, it is provided with motor, it is connected by transmission rig between motor with hairbrush group.
This patent is different from the technical scheme of above-mentioned patent.
Practical novel content
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the automatic cleaning machine that the utility model object is to provide a kind of carries conveniently, cleaning performance is good and cleaning efficiency is high.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Automatic cleaning machine, comprise frame, closed cleaning cylinder, hopper, discharge bucket, cylinder, water inlet pipe, blow-off pipe, wash water valve, rotating shaft and motor, closed cleaning cylinder level is located in frame, rotating shaft is located in closed cleaning cylinder by bearing and installs along the center axis of closed cleaning cylinder, one end of cylinder is blind end, the other end is open end, the barrel of cylinder is distributed with multiple through hole, the barrel internal surface of cylinder is welded with pushing spiral, the blind end of described cylinder is provided with centre hole, rotating shaft is passed from centre hole, and by the mode of welding, the gap of rotating shaft and centre hole is closed, the open end of cylinder is provided with multiple union lever radially distributed, one end of described union lever is welded with the barrel internal surface of cylinder, the other end is welded in rotating shaft, hopper and discharge bucket are located on the end face of closed cleaning cylinder and are positioned at the open end of cylinder, blow-off pipe is located at the bottom of closed cleaning cylinder, wash water valve is located on blow-off pipe, water inlet pipe is located at the top of closed cleaning cylinder, electric machine rotation, axis of rotation is driven by transmission rig, rotating shaft drives drum, pushing spiral pushes the fruit class thing falling into the open end of cylinder from hopper the blind end of cylinder to, motor reversal, drives axis of rotation by transmission rig, and rotating shaft drives drum, and pushing spiral pushes cleaned fruit class thing the open end of cylinder to, and fruit class thing is discharged by discharge bucket,
Also comprise vapor pipe, gas distribution pipe, multiple high pressure gas shower nozzle and blower fan, described vapor pipe is located at the top of closed cleaning cylinder, the bottom that gas distribution pipe is located in closed cleaning cylinder, multiple high pressure gas shower nozzle is arranged in a row the top being located at gas distribution pipe, and described gas distribution pipe is connected with the high pressure gas relief outlet of blower fan;
Also comprising gas circulation tube and strainer, described one end of gas circulation tube is connected with the entrance of blower fan, and the other end is connected with vapor pipe, and described strainer is located on gas circulation tube;
Also comprise conveying belt frame, horizontal conveying belt and lifting conveying belt, described horizontal conveying belt and lifting conveying belt are located on conveying belt frame, fruit class thing in cylinder is discharged on horizontal conveying belt through discharge bucket, fruit class thing is sent into lifting conveying belt by horizontal conveying belt, promotes conveying belt and fruit class thing is sent into water heating type dryer.
Further, described motor is servomotor.
Further, also comprising water-circulating pipe and water pump, one end of described water-circulating pipe is connected with the end face bottom of closed cleaning cylinder, and the other end is connected with the tube wall of water inlet pipe, and described water pump is located on water-circulating pipe.
Further, the top in described cylinder is provided with water distributor, and the bottom part of described water distributor is furnished with row's shower nozzle, and described water distributor is connected with water inlet pipe.
Further, described cylinder is steel stream cylinder.
Further, described high pressure gas shower nozzle is provided with 5 to 12.
Further, what described blower fan adopted is frequency conversion fan, it is possible to regulate the size of wind speed according to practical situation.
Further, described vapor pipe, gas distribution pipe and high pressure gas shower nozzle are all be made up of copper product.
Further, the height of described conveying belt frame is 8��10 meters.
Further, it is evenly equipped with multiple baffle plate on described lifting conveying belt and along travel direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Owing to having set up horizontal conveying belt and having promoted conveying belt, facilitate the conveying to fruit class thing;
Owing to adopting high pressure gas to impact the scavenging solution in closed cleaning cylinder and the fruit class thing in cylinder, scavenging solution is rolled, thus increases cleaning performance;
Owing to having set up gas circulation tube and strainer, make air-flow define internal recycle, and under the effect of strainer, the air-flow of circulation is purified;
Carry out the mode rolled and clean owing to utilizing cylinder, substantially increase cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency; Owing to adopting the cleaning way of water cycle, not only increase cleaning performance, but also save medicine water resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side-view of conveying belt frame shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, closed cleaning cylinder; 3, hopper; 4, discharge bucket; 5, cylinder; 6, water inlet pipe; 7, blow-off pipe; 8, wash water valve; 9, rotating shaft; 10, motor; 11, through hole; 12, pushing spiral; 13, union lever; 14, water distributor; 15, shower nozzle; 16, water-circulating pipe; 17, water pump; 18, blower fan; 19, gas distribution pipe; 20, high pressure gas shower nozzle; 21, vapor pipe; 22, gas circulation tube; 23, strainer; 24, conveying belt frame; 25, horizontal conveying belt; 26, conveying belt is promoted; 27, baffle plate.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, automatic cleaning machine, comprise frame 1, closed cleaning cylinder 2, hopper 3, discharge bucket 4, cylinder 5, water inlet pipe 6, blow-off pipe 7, wash water valve 8, rotating shaft 9 and motor 10, described motor 10 is servomotor, described cylinder 5 is steel stream cylinder, closed cleaning cylinder 2 level is located in frame 1, rotating shaft 9 is located in closed cleaning cylinder 2 by bearing and installs along the center axis of closed cleaning cylinder 2, one end of cylinder 5 is blind end, the other end is open end, the barrel of cylinder 5 is distributed with multiple through hole 11, the barrel internal surface of cylinder 5 is welded with pushing spiral 12, the blind end of described cylinder 5 is provided with centre hole, rotating shaft 9 is passed from centre hole, and by the mode of welding, the gap of rotating shaft 9 with centre hole is closed, the open end of cylinder 5 is provided with multiple union lever 13 radially distributed, one end of described union lever 13 is welded with the barrel internal surface of cylinder 5, the other end is welded in rotating shaft 9, hopper 3 and discharge bucket 4 are located on the end face of closed cleaning cylinder 2 and are positioned at the open end of cylinder 5, blow-off pipe 7 is located at the bottom of closed cleaning cylinder 2, wash water valve 8 is located on blow-off pipe 7, water inlet pipe 6 is located at the top of closed cleaning cylinder 2, top in described cylinder is provided with water distributor 14, the bottom part of described water distributor 14 is furnished with row's shower nozzle 15, described water distributor 14 is connected with water inlet pipe 6, also comprise water-circulating pipe 16 and water pump 17, one end of described water-circulating pipe 16 is connected with the end face bottom of closed cleaning cylinder 2, the other end is connected with the tube wall of water inlet pipe 6, described water pump 17 is located on water-circulating pipe 16.
Also comprising vapor pipe 21, gas distribution pipe 19, multiple high pressure gas shower nozzle 20 and blower fan 18, described vapor pipe 21, gas distribution pipe 19 and high pressure gas shower nozzle 20 are all be made up of copper product. Described vapor pipe 21 is located at the top of closed cleaning cylinder 2, the bottom that gas distribution pipe 19 is located in closed cleaning cylinder 2, and multiple high pressure gas shower nozzle 20 is arranged in a row the top being located at gas distribution pipe 19, and described gas distribution pipe 19 is connected with the high pressure gas relief outlet of blower fan 18. In addition, the quantity of high pressure gas shower nozzle 20 is determined according to the length of closed cleaning cylinder 2, and general high voltage gas blowout head quantity is 5 to 12. What blower fan 18 adopted is frequency conversion fan.
Also comprising gas circulation tube 22 and strainer 23, one end of described gas circulation tube 22 is connected with the entrance of blower fan 18, and the other end is connected with vapor pipe 21, and described strainer 23 is located on gas circulation tube 22.
Motor 10 rotates, and drives rotating shaft 9 to rotate by transmission rig, and rotating shaft 9 drives cylinder 5 to rotate, and pushing spiral 12 pushes the fruit class thing falling into the open end of cylinder from hopper 3 blind end of cylinder 5 to; Motor 10 reverses, and drives rotating shaft 9 to rotate by transmission rig, and rotating shaft drives drum, and pushing spiral pushes cleaned fruit class thing the open end of cylinder to, and fruit class thing is discharged by discharge bucket 4.
As shown in Figure 2, also comprise conveying belt frame 24, horizontal conveying belt 25 and promote conveying belt 26, described horizontal conveying belt 25 and lifting conveying belt 26 are located on conveying belt frame 24, fruit class thing in cylinder 5 is discharged on horizontal conveying belt 25 through discharge bucket 4, fruit class thing is sent into lifting conveying belt 26 by horizontal conveying belt 25, promotes conveying belt 26 and fruit class thing is sent into water heating type dryer.
The height of described conveying belt frame is 8��10 meters. It is evenly equipped with multiple baffle plate 27 on described lifting conveying belt 26 and along travel direction.
Above-mentioned cleaning machine is mainly used in the cleaning to almond, Pistacia vera, it is also possible to for the cleaning to longan, lichee.