CN205117114U - Insulation glass - Google Patents
Insulation glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN205117114U CN205117114U CN201520684506.9U CN201520684506U CN205117114U CN 205117114 U CN205117114 U CN 205117114U CN 201520684506 U CN201520684506 U CN 201520684506U CN 205117114 U CN205117114 U CN 205117114U
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- heat insulation
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- outer gimbal
- insulation glass
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Abstract
The utility model provides an insulation glass, include the frame support and install the multi -disc glass on the frame support, the frame support with form the airtight cavity more than two or two between glass be provided with at least a slice aerosil slab in the airtight cavity more than two or two, the material of frame support is aerosil, be provided with support piece in the frame support. The utility model discloses an insulation glass has better thermal insulation nature and light transmissivity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to glass technology field, particularly a kind of heat insulation glass.
Background technology
Glass is that a kind of transparency, intensity and hardness are all very high, air-locked material, and glass in chemical inertness, also can not work with biology, so purposes widely in surroundings.For the glass of building in prior art, be mainly used for closing, daylighting, insulation.But in the winter of cold district, the heat insulation effect of glass is unsatisfactory, and in the summer of hot-summer and cold-winter area or hot summer and warm winter region, the effect of heat insulation of glass is also undesirable.Simultaneously along with China's rapid development of economy, the requirement of people to quality of life is more and more higher, and building doors and windows, curtain wall are increasing, result through door and window, curtain wall the proportion of exchange heat in building and outside heat exchange increasing.In order to be reduced by the exchange heat of glass door and window curtain wall, recent domestic develops many heat insulation glass, and it mainly contains three kinds by structure, the hollow glass that (1) is made up of two-layer or multilayer simple glass; (2) by the hollow glass being coated with low-radiation film coated glass and forming; (3) by the middle vacuum glass be pumped into negative pressure and formed of double-layer glass.The hollow glass that wherein heat reflection plated film or low-emission coated (low-E) glass are formed is the main product of current energy-saving glass.Heat-reflection coated glass and low radiation coated glass can stop sunshine to enter indoor in summer to greatest extent, and stop the far infrared radiation from outdoor to greatest extent.But needing the winter of heating, it is obviously outdated that the outer heat energy of air lock enters indoor, and affect the transmitance of visible ray.Vacuum glass is because of the reason such as safety and application life, and large-scale application is still needed the time.Therefore a kind of heat insulation glass with good thermal insulation and light transmission of exploitation is badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of heat insulation glass, it has good thermal insulation and light transmission, can be widely used in the fields such as the door and window of green building and super low energy consumption building and nearly zero energy consumption building, cladding glass and lighting roof.
Solution of the present utility model is achieved in that a kind of heat insulation glass, comprise outer gimbal support and be arranged on the divided glass on outer gimbal support, two or more closed cavity is formed between described outer gimbal support and described glass, at least a slice silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with in described two or more closed cavity, the material of described outer gimbal support is aerosil or silicon dioxide silica aerogel composite material, is provided with support member in described outer gimbal support.So, can obtain a kind of by least multiple pieces of glass as housing, outer gimbal support is adopted to be arranged between multiple pieces of glass, there is sealed cavity and in cavity, be provided with the heat insulation glass of aeroge plate, outer gimbal support can be used as the Edge Enhancement skeleton of described heat insulation glass, can effectively prevent glass subtle flow, and its exposed parts can be used as the outside framework of heat insulation glass, can directly be mounted on doorframe and window frame or in curtain wall support, considerably reduce the cost of heat-preservation door and window, simplify the manufacture craft of heat-preservation door and window, be conducive to large-scale promotion application, in addition, this heat insulation glass is because wherein set aeroge plate is overall, thus there is high visible light transmissivity, the requirement of printing opacity view curtain wall or glass of door and window fully can be met in light transmittance, and, because Specific surface area that aeroge is very thin effectively limit the propagation of local thermal excitation, nanometer micropore hole inhibits gas molecule to heat conducting effect, the refractive index of silica-based aerogel is close to l, and more than 100 are reached to the ratio burying in oblivion coefficient that is infrared and visible ray, can effectively through sunshine, and stop the infrared emanation of environment temperature, therefore, the heat insulation glass adopting said method to obtain not only has good radiation thermal conduction barrier property, also possesses good advection heat conduction barrier property simultaneously.In addition, aerosil will can be improved the heat-proof quality of interval body greatly as sealed spacer body, be provided with support member in interval body after, the enabling capabilities of sealed spacer body can be increased considerably, prevent interval body sex change from damaging, ensure the safety of glass structure.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least one sealing surface of described outer gimbal support is provided with adsorbent chamber.The adsorbent chamber that sealing surface is arranged, by taking the air in adsorbent chamber away, producing external and internal pressure poor, making to produce stronger absorption affinity between outer gimbal support and glass, and bonding more firmly, more closely, guarantees that glass seals completely without gas leakage.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that, on such scheme basis, described adsorbent chamber is made up of elastomeric material, and the cross section of described adsorbent chamber is circular or oval.So, when adsorbent chamber is made up of elastomeric material, adsorbent chamber has good reset capability, after glass batch absorption, high adsorption capacity, in addition, the cross section of adsorbent chamber is circular or oval adsorption area is larger and absorption affinity is larger also more stable, is conducive to the sealing completely of sealing surface.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is, on such scheme basis, described sealing surface to be provided with multiple adsorbent chamber.So, the distribution density of adsorbent chamber is increased to guarantee absorption affinity enough on sealing surface.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that, on such scheme basis, the edge of described adsorbent chamber is provided with shirt rim.So, the setting of shirt rim, adsorbent chamber is increased considerably with extraneous distance, and shirt rim elasticity can give full play to, be particularly not easy to reset to prevent distortion from causing, can at shirt rim outer setting supporting rib, further compression, can prevent air from entering in adsorbent chamber and weakening its absorption affinity, structure further be guaranteed the sealing of glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described support member is I bar, pier or strut member, and the flank of support member is provided with through hole.Like this, when support member is I bar, pier or strut member, stable support can be formed to interval body, and, because the heat bridge volume of I bar, pier or strut member is little, increase considerably the enabling capabilities of sealed spacer body, prevent interval body sex change from damaging, while ensureing the safety of glass structure, the heat-proof quality of interval body can not be reduced.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described outer gimbal support is convex shape structure, huge character form structure, inverted T shape structure or E type structure.So, described outer gimbal support is convex shape structure, huge character form structure, inverted T shape structure or E type structure, can be suitable for different heat insulation glass structures, expands range of application.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described outer gimbal support is hollow-core construction, the skeleton of described hollow structure is provided with heat bridge and cuts off seam or heat bridge partition grooves.So, the heat transfer of outer gimbal support can be reduced, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.Cut off seam or heat bridge partition grooves by the heat bridge that outer gimbal support hollow member is arranged, cut off heat bridge, significantly weakened the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is, on such scheme basis, to be provided with gas input/output unit in described outer gimbal support.So, by the gas input/output unit arranged in outer gimbal support, can vacuumize outer gimbal support and/or filling with inert gas etc., thus weaken the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described outer gimbal support is provided with heat bridge and cuts off seam or heat bridge partition grooves.The heat bridge that outer gimbal support is arranged cuts off seam or heat bridge partition grooves, has cut off heat bridge, has significantly weakened the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support, improves the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least two opposite faces of described outer gimbal support are minute surface.So, when the surface contact split of described minute surface and glass, split seam is closely reliable, not easily leaks gas.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least one piece in described glass is one or both in common float glass, coated glass, tempered glass, doubling glass, wire glass, ultra-clear glasses, thermochromism glass, electrochomeric glass, photochromic glass and coloured glass.So, can need to select variety classes glass according to building, meet the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described silica aerogel particles is the transparent grain of rule or irregular shape, and described silica aerogel particles is grain size is 0.1 ~ 6mm.So, difformity and the transparency aerogel particle of different size can obtain the heat insulation glass of different light transmittance, with the various needs of satisfied building.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described silica aerogel particles is single particles or two particles or multisize particles.So, between the particle of different-grain diameter, Homogeneous phase mixing can effectively reduce particles filled void content, thus improves the heat preservation and insulation of glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and the density of described silica aerogel particles is 50 ~ 150kg/m
3, aperture is 10 ~ 40nm, and when temperature is 15-30 DEG C, coefficient of thermal conductivity is less than or equal to 0.018W/mK, and when material thickness is 10mm, visible light transmissivity is more than or equal to 80%.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described glass is a kind of, two or more combination in colour transparent glass, thermochromism clear glass, electrochromism clear glass and photochromic transparent glass.So, can need to select variety classes glass according to building, meet the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least one side of described glass is provided with a kind of, two or more combination in colourful transparent film, thermochromism hyaline membrane, electrochromism hyaline membrane and photochromic transparent film.So, at least one side of glass is provided with different functional membranes, the function that glass is different can be given, meet the glass demand of different building.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is, on such scheme basis, to be also provided with luminous body in described closed cavity.So, give the function of heat insulation glass luminescence, make glass possess illumination at night or warn or advertising effects.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is, on such scheme basis, to be provided with intermediate support in described closed cavity.So, not only increase the resisting wind press capacity of glass, and aerogel particle can also be separated into a lot of zonule, effectively prevent the settlement issues that aerogel particle in use produces.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described intermediate support forms pattern or decorative pattern.So, designer can need arbitrarily design according to building, give building functionally with aesthetic synchronism.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, at least one angle of described glass is provided with installing hole, seals around described installing hole.So, the installation of glass is convenient to.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and external surface and/or the inner surface of described outer gimbal support are provided with heat insulating coat.So, by arranging heat insulating coat at the external surface of outer gimbal support and/or inner surface, the heat bridge effect of outer gimbal support in heat transfer process is weakened, and the heat-insulating capability of spacer bar is greatly improved, and correspondingly improves the heat-proof quality of heat insulation glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is, on such scheme basis, described outer gimbal support to be provided with charge valve.So, can vacuumize outer gimbal support and/or filling with inert gas etc., thus weaken the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is, on such scheme basis, to be provided with cavity in the middle part of described outer gimbal support, outer gimbal support is at least provided with a pore, is provided with molecular sieve in described cavity.So, after in outer gimbal support, molecular sieve is set, molecular sieve can continuous adsorption use in enter steam in glass enclosed cavity, make it in use be not easy to form dew condensation phenomenon, fully ensure that the quality of heat insulation glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least one side of described outer gimbal support is provided with fluid sealant.So, encapsulation process has been carried out in two pieces of glass ends of the aeroge of filling in the middle part of heat insulation glass and its outside, make its in use air and steam can not enter cavity inside, be not easy formed dew condensation phenomenon.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and between described glass and silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with cushion coat.Be conducive to the integrality protecting silicon dioxide aerogel plate chip architecture like this, avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet because being hit or colliding and fragmentation or cracking, reduce heat insulating effect.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is that more than two panels or two panels between described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with cushion coat.So; silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is more than two panels or two panels; heat insulating effect can be increased; and between silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet be provided with cushion coat; be conducive to the integrality protecting silicon dioxide aerogel plate chip architecture; avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet because being hit or colliding and fragmentation or cracking, reduce heat insulating effect.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, is provided with shutter at least one closed cavity described.Like this by being provided with shutter at least one closed cavity, by the switch of shutter, logical photosensitiveness and the heat preservation and insulation of heat insulation glass can be controlled easily, correspondingly improve the heat-proof quality of heat insulation glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described shutter is regulated by motor or light sensor regulates or heat-sensitive sensor regulates.Can to regulate conveniently by motor like this or light sensor regulates or the switch angle of heat-sensitive sensor adjusting louver window, easy to use.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, in two or more closed cavities described, fill silica aerogel particles at least one closed cavity, be at least provided with silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet in another closed cavity.Like this, the compound heat insulation glass formed with the closed cavity being filled with silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet by the closed cavity being filled with silica aerogel particles can be formed.Due to the light scattering phenomenon between aerogel particle, make heat insulation glass have good light transmission and shading performance, and uniform light is soft; And aeroge plate is overall, there is high visible light transmissivity, fully can meet the requirement of printing opacity view curtain wall or glass of door and window.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is the laminated structure that silica aerogel particles covering is equipped with transparent plastic film sealing shroud.So, described aeroge plate not only has good light transmission and shading performance, and with transparent plastic film sealing shroud, silica aerogel particles encapsulation can be avoided because glass breaking causes aerogel particle to be scattered, and cannot the problem of recycling.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, at least one feeding port reserved and/or extract opening on described transparent plastic film sealing shroud.So, filling silica aerogel particles can be carried out or process of bleeding from feeding port and/or extract opening to silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet easily, increase work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of the heat insulation glass that a kind of embodiment of this programme relates to;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the heat insulation glass that the another kind of embodiment of this programme relates to;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of the heat insulation glass that the another kind of embodiment of this programme relates to;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the glass in heat insulation glass shown in Fig. 1.
In figure:
1 glass 11 installing hole 2 silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet
3 cushion coat 4 outer gimbal support 43 support members
6 adsorbent chamber 61 shirt rims
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.In addition, those skilled in the art, according to the description of presents, can carry out respective combination to the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment.
The utility model embodiment is as follows, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of heat insulation glass, comprise outer gimbal support 4 and be arranged on divided glass on outer gimbal support 41 (part accompanying drawing illustrate only adjacent two sheet glass and between structure), two or more closed cavity is formed between described outer gimbal support 4 and described glass 1, at least a slice silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 is provided with in described two or more closed cavity, the material of described outer gimbal support is aerosil or silicon dioxide silica aerogel composite material, support member 43 is provided with in described outer gimbal support.So, can obtain a kind of by least multiple pieces of glass 1 as housing, outer gimbal support 4 is adopted to be arranged between multiple pieces of glass 1, there is sealed cavity and in cavity, be provided with the heat insulation glass of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2, outer gimbal support can be used as the Edge Enhancement skeleton of described heat insulation glass, can effectively prevent glass subtle flow, and its exposed parts can be used as the outside framework of heat insulation glass, can directly be mounted on doorframe and window frame or in curtain wall support, considerably reduce the cost of heat-preservation door and window, simplify the manufacture craft of heat-preservation door and window, be conducive to large-scale promotion application, in addition, this heat insulation glass is because wherein set aeroge plate is overall, thus there is high visible light transmissivity, the requirement of printing opacity view curtain wall or glass of door and window fully can be met in light transmittance, and, because Specific surface area that aeroge is very thin effectively limit the propagation of local thermal excitation, nanometer micropore hole inhibits gas molecule to heat conducting effect, the refractive index of silica-based aerogel is close to l, and more than 100 are reached to the ratio burying in oblivion coefficient that is infrared and visible ray, can effectively through sunshine, and stop the infrared emanation of environment temperature, therefore, the heat insulation glass adopting said method to obtain not only has good radiation thermal conduction barrier property, also possesses good advection heat conduction barrier property simultaneously.In addition, aerosil will can be improved the heat-proof quality of interval body greatly as sealed spacer body, be provided with support member 43 in interval body after, the enabling capabilities of sealed spacer body can be increased considerably, prevent interval body sex change from damaging, ensure the safety of glass structure.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, at least one sealing surface of described outer gimbal support 4 is provided with adsorbent chamber 6.The adsorbent chamber 6 that the sealing surface of outer gimbal support is arranged, by taking the air in adsorbent chamber 6 away, produces external and internal pressure poor, makes to produce stronger absorption affinity between outer gimbal support 4 and glass 1, and bonding more firmly, more closely, guarantees that glass seals completely without gas leakage
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, described adsorbent chamber 6 can be made up of elastomeric material, and the cross section of described adsorbent chamber 6 can be circular or oval.So, due to circular or oval adsorption area is larger and absorption affinity is larger also more stable, the sealing completely of sealing surface is conducive to.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described sealing surface can be provided with multiple adsorbent chamber 6.So, the distribution density of adsorbent chamber 6 is increased to guarantee absorption affinity enough on sealing surface.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the edge of described adsorbent chamber 6 can also be provided with shirt rim 61.So, the setting of shirt rim, adsorbent chamber is increased considerably with extraneous distance, and shirt rim elasticity can give full play to, be particularly not easy to reset to prevent distortion from causing, can at shirt rim outer setting supporting rib, further compression, can prevent air from entering in adsorbent chamber 6 and weakening its absorption affinity, structure further be guaranteed the sealing of glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described support member 43 can be I bar, pier or strut member, and the flank of support member 43 can also be provided with through hole.Like this, when support member 43 is I bar, pier or strut member, stable support can be formed to interval body, and, because the heat bridge volume of I bar, pier or strut member is little, increase considerably the enabling capabilities of sealed spacer body, prevent interval body sex change from damaging, while ensureing the safety of glass structure, the heat-proof quality of interval body can not be reduced.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, described outer gimbal support can be convex shape structure, huge character form structure, inverted T shape structure or E type structure.So, described outer gimbal support is convex shape structure, huge character form structure, inverted T shape structure or E type structure, can be suitable for different heat insulation glass structures, expands range of application.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, described outer gimbal support 4 can be hollow-core construction, the skeleton of described hollow structure can be provided with heat bridge and cut off seam or heat bridge partition grooves.So, the heat transfer of outer gimbal support can be reduced, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.Cut off seam or heat bridge partition grooves by the heat bridge that outer gimbal support hollow member is arranged, cut off heat bridge, significantly weakened the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, in described outer gimbal support 4, gas input/output unit can also be provided with.So, by the gas input/output unit arranged in outer gimbal support 4, can vacuumize outer gimbal support 4 and/or filling with inert gas etc., thus weaken the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support 4, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described outer gimbal support can also be provided with heat bridge and cut off seam or heat bridge partition grooves.The heat bridge that outer gimbal support is arranged cuts off seam or heat bridge partition grooves, has cut off heat bridge, has significantly weakened the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support, improves the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, at least two opposite faces of described outer gimbal support can be minute surface.So, when the surface contact split of described minute surface and glass, split seam is closely reliable, not easily leaks gas.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, at least one piece in described glass 1 is one or both in common float glass, coated glass, tempered glass, doubling glass, wire glass, ultra-clear glasses, thermochromism glass, electrochomeric glass, photochromic glass and coloured glass.So, can need to select variety classes glass according to building, meet the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described silica aerogel particles is the transparent grain of rule or irregular shape, and described silica aerogel particles is grain size is 0.1 ~ 6mm.So, difformity and the transparency aerogel particle of different size can obtain the heat insulation glass of different light transmittance, with the various needs of satisfied building.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described silica aerogel particles is single particles or two particles or multisize particles.So, between the particle of different-grain diameter, Homogeneous phase mixing can effectively reduce particles filled void content, thus improves the heat preservation and insulation of glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the density of described silica aerogel particles is 50 ~ 150kg/m
3, aperture is 10 ~ 40nm, and when temperature is 15-30 DEG C, coefficient of thermal conductivity is less than or equal to 0.018W/mK, and when material thickness is 10mm, visible light transmissivity is more than or equal to 80%.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described glass 1 is a kind of, two or more combination in colour transparent glass, thermochromism clear glass, electrochromism clear glass and photochromic transparent glass.So, can need to select variety classes glass according to building, meet the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, at least one side of described glass 1 is provided with a kind of, two or more combination in colourful transparent film, thermochromism hyaline membrane, electrochromism hyaline membrane and photochromic transparent film.So, at least one side of glass is provided with different functional membranes, the function that glass is different can be given, meet the glass demand of different building.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, luminous body (not indicating in figure) in described closed cavity, can also be provided with.So, give the function of heat insulation glass luminescence, make glass possess illumination at night or warn or advertising effects.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, in described closed cavity, intermediate support can also be provided with.So, not only increase the resisting wind press capacity of glass, and aerogel particle can also be separated into a lot of zonule, effectively prevent the settlement issues that aerogel particle in use produces.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described intermediate support is provided with pattern or decorative pattern, or described intermediate support forms pattern or decorative pattern.So, designer can need arbitrarily design according to building, give building functionally with aesthetic synchronism.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 4, at least one angle of described glass 1 is provided with installing hole 11, seals around described installing hole 11.So, the installation of glass is convenient to.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, external surface and/or the inner surface of described outer gimbal support 4 are provided with heat insulating coat.Like this, by arranging heat insulating coat at the external surface of outer gimbal support 4 and/or inner surface, the heat bridge effect of outer gimbal support 4 in heat transfer process is weakened, and the heat-insulating capability of spacer bar is greatly improved, and correspondingly improves the heat-proof quality of heat insulation glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described outer gimbal support 4 can also be provided with charge valve.So, by charge valve, can vacuumize outer gimbal support and/or filling with inert gas etc., thus weaken the direct heat transfer by outer gimbal support, improve the heat preservation and insulation of bulk glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, in the middle part of described outer gimbal support 4, can cavity be provided with, outer gimbal support 4 at least can be provided with a pore, in described cavity, can also molecular sieve be provided with.So, after in outer gimbal support 4, molecular sieve is set, molecular sieve can continuous adsorption use in enter steam in glass enclosed cavity, make it in use be not easy to form dew condensation phenomenon, fully ensure that the quality of heat insulation glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, at least one side of described outer gimbal support 4 is provided with fluid sealant.So, at least one side of outer gimbal support 4 is provided with fluid sealant, and in use air and steam can not enter cavity inside, are not easy to form dew condensation phenomenon.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the middle part of described outer gimbal support 4 can be provided with corrugated support member.So, the middle part of outer gimbal support 4 is provided with corrugated support member, add the enabling capabilities of outer gimbal support 4, and corrugated support member has certain telescopic action, glass can be met in use because environment temperature causes trickle expansion or the contraction of glass cavity, prevent outer gimbal support 4 from leaking with the sealing surface of glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, between described glass 1 and silicon dioxide aerogel plate the sheet 2 or end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 can be provided with cushion coat 3.Be conducive to the integrality protecting silicon dioxide aerogel plate chip architecture like this, avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet because being hit or colliding and fragmentation or cracking, reduce heat insulating effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 is that more than two panels or two panels between described silicon dioxide aerogel plate the sheet 2 or end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 can be provided with cushion coat 3.So; silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is more than two panels or two panels; heat insulating effect can be increased; and between silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet be provided with cushion coat 3; be conducive to the integrality protecting silicon dioxide aerogel plate chip architecture; avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet because being hit or colliding and fragmentation or cracking, reduce heat insulating effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, at least one closed cavity described, shutter can be provided with.Like this by being provided with shutter at least one closed cavity, by the switch of shutter, logical photosensitiveness and the heat preservation and insulation of heat insulation glass can be controlled easily, correspondingly improve the heat-proof quality of heat insulation glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described shutter can be regulated by motor or light sensor regulates or heat-sensitive sensor regulates.Can to regulate conveniently by motor like this or light sensor regulates or the switch angle of heat-sensitive sensor adjusting louver window, easy to use.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, in two or more closed cavities described, fill silica aerogel particles at least one closed cavity, be at least provided with silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 in another closed cavity.Like this, the compound heat insulation glass formed with the closed cavity being filled with silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet by the closed cavity being filled with silica aerogel particles can be formed.Due to the light scattering phenomenon between aerogel particle, make heat insulation glass have good light transmission and shading performance, and uniform light is soft; And aeroge plate is overall, there is high visible light transmissivity, fully can meet the requirement of printing opacity view curtain wall or glass of door and window.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is the laminated structure that silica aerogel particles covering is equipped with transparent plastic film sealing shroud.So, described aeroge plate not only has good light transmission and shading performance, and with transparent plastic film sealing shroud, silica aerogel particles encapsulation can be avoided because glass breaking causes aerogel particle to be scattered, and cannot the problem of recycling.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, at least one feeding port reserved and/or extract opening on described transparent plastic film sealing shroud.So, filling silica aerogel particles can be carried out or process of bleeding from feeding port and/or extract opening to silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet easily, increase work efficiency.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (29)
1. a heat insulation glass, it is characterized in that: comprise outer gimbal support and be arranged on the divided glass on outer gimbal support, plural closed cavity is formed between described outer gimbal support and described glass, at least a slice silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with in described two or more closed cavity, the material of described outer gimbal support is aerosil, is provided with support member in described outer gimbal support.
2. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least one sealing surface of described outer gimbal support is provided with adsorbent chamber.
3. heat insulation glass according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described adsorbent chamber is made up of elastomeric material, and the cross section of described adsorbent chamber is circular or oval.
4. heat insulation glass according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described sealing surface is provided with multiple adsorbent chamber, and the edge of described adsorbent chamber is provided with shirt rim.
5. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support member is I bar, pier or strut member, and the flank of support member is provided with through hole.
6. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer gimbal support is convex shape structure, huge character form structure, inverted T shape structure or E type structure.
7. heat insulation glass according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described outer gimbal support comprises hollow structure, the skeleton of described hollow structure is provided with heat bridge and cuts off seam or heat bridge partition grooves.
8. heat insulation glass according to claim 7, is characterized in that, is provided with gas output device and/or gas input device in described outer gimbal support.
9. heat insulation glass according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described outer gimbal support is provided with heat bridge and cuts off seam or heat bridge partition grooves.
10. the heat insulation glass according to claim arbitrary in claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that, at least two opposite faces of described outer gimbal support are minute surface.
11. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at least one piece in described glass is one or both in common float glass, coated glass, tempered glass, doubling glass, wire glass, ultra-clear glasses, thermochromism glass, electrochomeric glass, photochromic glass and coloured glass.
12. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described silica aerogel particles is the transparent grain of rule or irregular shape, and described silica aerogel particles is grain size is 0.1 ~ 6mm.
13. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described silica aerogel particles is single particles or two particles or multisize particles.
14. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the density of described silica aerogel particles is 50 ~ 150kg/m
3, aperture is 10 ~ 40nm, and when temperature is 15-30 DEG C, coefficient of thermal conductivity is less than or equal to 0.018W/mK, and when material thickness is 10mm, visible light transmissivity is more than or equal to 80%.
15. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described glass is one or more the combination in colour transparent glass, thermochromism clear glass, electrochromism clear glass and photochromic transparent glass.
16. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least one side of described glass is provided with one or more the combination in colourful transparent film, thermochromism hyaline membrane, electrochromism hyaline membrane and photochromic transparent film.
17. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, are also provided with luminous body in described closed cavity.
18. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least one angle of described glass is provided with installing hole, seals around described installing hole.
19. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, external surface and/or the inner surface of described outer gimbal support are provided with heat insulating coat.
20. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer gimbal support is provided with charge valve.
21. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, are provided with cavity in the middle part of described outer gimbal support, outer gimbal support are at least provided with a pore, are provided with molecular sieve in described cavity.
22. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least one side of described outer gimbal support is provided with fluid sealant.
23. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described glass and silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with cushion coat.
24. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is that more than two panels or two panels between described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with cushion coat.
25. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, are provided with shutter at least one closed cavity described.
26. heat insulation glass according to claim 25, is characterized in that, described shutter is regulated by motor or light sensor regulates or heat-sensitive sensor regulates.
27. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in two or more closed cavities described, fill silica aerogel particles at least one closed cavity, be at least provided with silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet in another closed cavity.
28. heat insulation glass according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is the laminated structure that silica aerogel particles covering is equipped with transparent plastic film sealing shroud.
29. heat insulation glass according to claim 28, is characterized in that, at least one feeding port reserved and/or extract opening on described transparent plastic film sealing shroud.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520684506.9U CN205117114U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Insulation glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520684506.9U CN205117114U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Insulation glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205117114U true CN205117114U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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ID=55572733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520684506.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205117114U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Insulation glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205117114U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108625744A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 长沙星纳气凝胶有限公司 | Multilayer aerogel composite glass and preparation method thereof built in a kind of |
| CN108625743A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 长沙星纳气凝胶有限公司 | A kind of hollow glass of built-in solar protection devices |
-
2015
- 2015-09-06 CN CN201520684506.9U patent/CN205117114U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108625744A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 长沙星纳气凝胶有限公司 | Multilayer aerogel composite glass and preparation method thereof built in a kind of |
| CN108625743A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 长沙星纳气凝胶有限公司 | A kind of hollow glass of built-in solar protection devices |
| CN108625744B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2020-02-18 | 长沙星纳气凝胶有限公司 | Composite glass with built-in multilayer aerogel and preparation method thereof |
| CN108625743B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2020-04-10 | 长沙星纳气凝胶有限公司 | Hollow glass with built-in sun-shading device |
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Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20200906 |