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CN204987008U - Bispin STREAMING low heat value gas combustion ware - Google Patents

Bispin STREAMING low heat value gas combustion ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204987008U
CN204987008U CN201520690530.3U CN201520690530U CN204987008U CN 204987008 U CN204987008 U CN 204987008U CN 201520690530 U CN201520690530 U CN 201520690530U CN 204987008 U CN204987008 U CN 204987008U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
hot
cyclone
swirler
blade
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201520690530.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗俊伟
汪文哲
王大伟
杨文海
张磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Wu pan Energy Engineering Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd WUHAN BOILER GROUP
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Priority to CN201520690530.3U priority Critical patent/CN204987008U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204987008U publication Critical patent/CN204987008U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bispin STREAMING low heat value gas combustion ware belongs to boiler combustion apparatus technical field. Include that the device is examined to the gas pipe of connecting the gas, the hot -blast main of connecting the hot -air, gas swirler, hot -blast swirler, burning torch, ignition air gun, the fire of lighting a fire and the device is examined to owner's fire, still including the central tuber pipe of connecting the hot -air, center tuber pipe, gas pipe and hot -blast main are arranged in proper order from inside to outside and are communicate to same exit end, the venturi type nozzle is connected to the exit end, gas swirler and hot -blast swirler all set up throat department at the venturi type nozzle, and press the even axial setting of circumferencial direction, hot -blast swirler sets up in gas swirler outer lane with one heart, the center tuber pipe communicates to gas swirler inner circle, plant layout is examined in central tuber pipe to burning torch, ignition air gun and the fire of lighting a fire. The utility model discloses guaranteed that the gas is in the inside burning that can stabilize safety of boiler system.

Description

A kind of Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner
Technical field
The utility model belongs to boiler combustion equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner.
Background technology
In commercial Application, low-BTU gas is mainly based on the blast furnace gas of steel plant.Blast furnace gas is one of a large amount of gas by-products produced in the technological process of production of steel and iron industry.Blast furnace gas boiler is the important method of current industrial process blast furnace gas, by boiler plant, the combustion heat of blast furnace gas is converted into steam, for generating or heat supply.The method can not only improve the economic benefit of iron and steel enterprise, and can protection of the environment.
In blast furnace gas, main component is inert nitrogen gas (N 2) and carbon dioxide (CO 2), ratio up to about 75%, fuel gas carbon monoxide (CO) and a small amount of hydrogen (H 2) ratio accounts for about 25%.In blast furnace gas, combustible gas component ratio is few, the low (700 ~ 900kCal/Nm of calorific value 3), theoretical temperature combustion low (about 1300 DEG C), these character are all unfavorable for the burning of blast furnace gas.
At present, in the commercial Application to low-calorie fuel gas burings such as blast furnace gases, in order to ensure the smooth combustion of coal gas, most of combustion type mixes to burn calorific value high heavy oil, natural gas or coal dust in coal gas.Along with the development of technology, in low capacity gas boiler, many employings multitube gas burner, coal gas is at Bottomhole pressure, air is in the outer flowing of pipe, mix at burner outlet place, multitube gas burner flame is longer, single burner heat input rate is lower, generally be arranged in boiler furnace corner, in order to add intense steady combusting, need to set up gas heater to heat to improve in the temperature of coal gas or boiler furnace to the coal gas before entering boiler-burner and set up regenerative apparatus, along with the increase of boiler capacity, be subject to the restriction of single gas burner thermal power and as fired fuel atmospheric pressure, the layout of burner and combustion stability all can be subject to larger impact.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the defect for prior art, provides a kind of Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner.Specifically a kind of with fuel gas with low heat value (500 ~ 1800Kcal/Nm 3) be the Dual-cyclone gas burner of fuel, be mainly used in the gas combustion apparatus in the gas fired-boiler of 7.5MW ~ 150MW Gas Generator Set and various waste gas combustion furnace.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise the Gas Pipe connecting combustion gas, connect the warm-air pipe of hot-air, combustion gas cyclone, hot-blast swirler, burning torch, ignition air gun, igniting fire monitor equipment and main fire monitor equipment, also comprise the central air hose connecting hot-air, described central air hose, Gas Pipe and warm-air pipe are arranged successively from inside to outside and are communicated to the same port of export, the described port of export connects venturi type nozzle, described combustion gas cyclone and hot-blast swirler are all arranged on reducing place of venturi type nozzle, and circumferentially direction is evenly axially arranged, described hot-blast swirler is arranged at combustion gas cyclone outer ring with one heart, described central air hose is communicated to combustion gas cyclone inner ring, described burning torch, ignition air gun and igniting fire monitor equipment are arranged in central air hose.
Further preferred structure, tapping on the blade that described main fire monitor equipment is arranged at combustion gas cyclone.
Preferred structure further, the blade quantity of described combustion gas cyclone is 8 ~ 25, and centrally axis is uniform, and the opacity of blade is 1.05 ~ 1.2, and the established angle of blade and central axis angle are 40 ~ 60 °.
Preferred structure further, the blade quantity of described hot-blast swirler is 8 ~ 25, and centrally axis is uniform, and the opacity of blade is 1.05 ~ 1.2, and the established angle of blade and central axis angle are 25 ~ 70 °.
In technique scheme, combustion gas cyclone and hot-blast swirler all can produce clockwise by the difference of setting angle or be rotated counterclockwise air-flow, but the air-flow rotation direction of combustion gas and hot blast should be consistent, and strengthens circulating flow strength further.
Preferred structure further, the import department of described central air hose and warm-air pipe is provided with throttle setting.
Venturi type jet pipe and combustion gas and air double-cyclone organically combine by the utility model, and add central air hose, a small amount of air is provided to its eddy flow district center position, to strengthen the stability of blast furnace gas combustion, combustion gas and hot-air can produce strong swirling motion after axial rotational flow blade, both are not only allowed to mix fully early, and high-temperature flue gas all can be entrainmented in the mixing external boundary of rotating jet and center, prevent the tempering of gas burner and de-fiery phenomenon with adding the extruding of venturi type nozzle and extremely efficient, can the burning of stability and safety when ensure that combustion gas does not need the equipment such as regenerative apparatus in combustion heater or stove in steam generator system, and the combustion gas resistance of burner and wind resistance less.
Originally novel have following beneficial effect: (1) sufficient combustion, and steady combustion is effective, tempering and de-fiery phenomenon can not occur, improve combustion gas utilization rate and boiler efficiency; (2) single burner heat input rate is large, and load regulation rate is large, and boiler can regulate by increasing and decreasing the number of burners put into operation when underrun; (3) burner drag characteristic is good, can adapt to the situation of gaseous-pressure fluctuation; (4) structure is simple, and swirl vane adopts axial direct blade shape, convenient processing and manufacture; (5) regenerative apparatus in combustion heater or stove need not be added, save boiler construction cost; (6) Gas Pipe and warm-air pipe adopt flange form to be connected, and dismantle easy to use, reduce burner maintenance cost; (7) pollutant emission is low, particularly NO xand CO.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side view;
Fig. 3 is combustion gas cyclone and hot-blast swirler place profile.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, is convenient to be well understood to the utility model, but they do not form restriction to the utility model.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the utility model comprises the Gas Pipe 5 connecting combustion gas, connect the warm-air pipe 6 of hot-air, combustion gas cyclone 7, hot-blast swirler 8, burning torch 1, ignition air gun 2, igniting fire monitor equipment 3 and main fire monitor equipment 4, also comprise the central air hose 10 connecting hot-air, central air hose 10, Gas Pipe 5 and warm-air pipe 6 are arranged successively from inside to outside and are communicated to the same port of export, the port of export connects venturi type nozzle 9, combustion gas cyclone 7 and hot-blast swirler 8 are all arranged on reducing place of venturi type nozzle 9, and circumferentially direction is evenly axially arranged, hot-blast swirler 8 is arranged at combustion gas cyclone 7 outer ring with one heart, central air hose 10 is communicated to combustion gas cyclone 7 inner ring, burning torch 1, ignition air gun 2 and igniting fire monitor equipment 3 are arranged in central air hose 10.The import department of central air hose 10 and warm-air pipe 6 is provided with throttle setting.As shown in Figure 3, main fire monitor equipment 4 be arranged at combustion gas cyclone blade 7 on perforate 7.1 place.
Wherein, the blade quantity of combustion gas cyclone 7 is 8 ~ 25, and centrally axis is uniform, and the opacity of blade is 1.05 ~ 1.2, and the established angle of blade and central axis angle are 40 ~ 60 °; The blade quantity of hot-blast swirler 8 is 8 ~ 25, and centrally axis is uniform, and the opacity of blade is 1.05 ~ 1.2, and the established angle of blade and central axis angle are 25 ~ 70 °.
Utility model works process: combustion gas is entered by the interface of Gas Pipe 5; Hot-air is divided into two parts, and a part enters through the interface of central air hose 10, and another part enters through warm-air pipe 6 interface, and central air hose 10 and warm-air pipe 6 interface are equipped with throttle setting and regulate quantity of hot air to facilitate in boiler operatiopn; Boiler furnace combustion is sprayed into through venturi type nozzle 9 structure again after combustion gas and hot-air are fully mixed respectively through combustion gas cyclone 7 blade and hot-blast swirler 8 blade by respective airduct.
The content that this description is not described in detail belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (5)

1. a Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner, comprise the Gas Pipe connecting combustion gas, connect the warm-air pipe of hot-air, combustion gas cyclone, hot-blast swirler, burning torch, ignition air gun, igniting fire monitor equipment and main fire monitor equipment, it is characterized in that: also comprise the central air hose connecting hot-air, described central air hose, Gas Pipe and warm-air pipe are arranged successively from inside to outside and are communicated to the same port of export, the described port of export connects venturi type nozzle, described combustion gas cyclone and hot-blast swirler are all arranged on reducing place of venturi type nozzle, and circumferentially direction is evenly axially arranged, described hot-blast swirler is arranged at combustion gas cyclone outer ring with one heart, described central air hose is communicated to combustion gas cyclone inner ring, described burning torch, ignition air gun and igniting fire monitor equipment are arranged in central air hose.
2. a kind of Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: tapping on the blade that described main fire monitor equipment is arranged at combustion gas cyclone.
3. a kind of Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade quantity of described combustion gas cyclone is 8 ~ 25, centrally axis is uniform, and the opacity of blade is 1.05 ~ 1.2, and the established angle of blade and central axis angle are 40 ~ 60 °.
4. a kind of Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade quantity of described hot-blast swirler is 8 ~ 25, centrally axis is uniform, and the opacity of blade is 1.05 ~ 1.2, and the established angle of blade and central axis angle are 25 ~ 70 °.
5. a kind of Dual-cyclone low heat value gas combustion burner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the import department of described central air hose and warm-air pipe is provided with throttle setting.
CN201520690530.3U 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Bispin STREAMING low heat value gas combustion ware Active CN204987008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520690530.3U CN204987008U (en) 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Bispin STREAMING low heat value gas combustion ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520690530.3U CN204987008U (en) 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Bispin STREAMING low heat value gas combustion ware

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204987008U true CN204987008U (en) 2016-01-20

Family

ID=55121375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520690530.3U Active CN204987008U (en) 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Bispin STREAMING low heat value gas combustion ware

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204987008U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106642053A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 武汉都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 System of adopting coal gas with low heating value to conduct electricity generation
CN106838863A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-13 武汉都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 The method generated electricity using low-heat value gas
CN107687637A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-02-13 中润海精密科技有限公司 A kind of special flabellum component of the ethanol combustor of stable performance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106642053A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 武汉都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 System of adopting coal gas with low heating value to conduct electricity generation
CN106838863A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-13 武汉都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 The method generated electricity using low-heat value gas
CN107687637A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-02-13 中润海精密科技有限公司 A kind of special flabellum component of the ethanol combustor of stable performance
CN107687637B (en) * 2017-08-16 2023-11-03 中润海精密科技有限公司 Special flabellum subassembly of methanol burner of stable performance

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170526

Address after: At the junction of two road and 430000 Industrial District Ho Lake Street in Hubei province Wuhan city Jiangxia District Bridge

Patentee after: Wuhan Wu pan Energy Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 430000 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Wuchang District Wuluo Road No. 586 building 12 floor No. 1 Jiang Tian

Patentee before: Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Wuhan Boiler Group