CN204879763U - Lighting source - Google Patents
Lighting source Download PDFInfo
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- CN204879763U CN204879763U CN201520637834.3U CN201520637834U CN204879763U CN 204879763 U CN204879763 U CN 204879763U CN 201520637834 U CN201520637834 U CN 201520637834U CN 204879763 U CN204879763 U CN 204879763U
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- cylindrical shell
- minor diameter
- framework
- protuberance
- light source
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Abstract
The utility model provides a lighting source, is the bulb shape lamp (1) that possesses light emitting module (10) and framework (50), framework (50) have: first barrel (60), second barrel (70) are configured as and insert first barrel (60), can carry out axial displacement for first barrel (60), first barrel (60) have path portion (61), and this path portion (61) is formed with the internal diameter that maximum outer diameter is little than second barrel (70) to with second barrel (70) be formed with maximum outer diameter's part and the mode of path portion (61) butt, first barrel (60) use the axle as rotating at the center for second barrel (70), thus at radial centre gripping second barrel (70).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the illumination light source possessing light emitting module, and this light emitting module has the light-emitting component of light emitting diode (LED: LightEmittingDiode) etc.
Background technology
The semiconductor light-emitting elements of LED etc., due to there is small-sized, high efficiency and the life-span long, be therefore used as the light source of various goods.
Such as, bulb-shaped lamp in the past possesses: LED module, cover LED module enclosed globe shade, to provide the drive circuit of electric power to LED module, with the framework arranged round the mode of drive circuit and the lamp holder accepting electric power.Multiple LED that LED module possesses substrate and installs on substrate.
(prior art document)
(patent document)
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-313717 publication
Comprise the bulb-shaped lamp described in above-mentioned patent document 1, bulb-shaped lamp in the past, be usually arranged on and have on the ligthing paraphernalia of lamp socket, the lamp holder of bulb-shaped lamp is screwed into this lamp socket, and the electric power according to providing from ligthing paraphernalia sends illumination light.Therefore, from lamp socket to light emitting module, the distance of (such as LED module) is certain.
On the other hand, there is requirement will change the position of light source, in order to respond this requirement, such as, having occurred the lamp that can change entire length.
In such lamp, possessed such as have employed latch structure or screw conclude structure, for changing the mechanism of length, so unitary construction is complicated.
Utility model content
The utility model consider described in problem in the past, its object is to provide a kind of use simply to construct the illumination light source making integral telescopic.
In order to reach described object, the illumination light source that a mode of the present utility model relates to, possess light emitting module and framework, described framework has: the first cylindrical shell; And second cylindrical shell, be configured to be inserted into described first cylindrical shell, can move axially relative to described first cylindrical shell, described first cylindrical shell has minor diameter part, this minor diameter part is formed with the internal diameter less than the maximum outside diameter of described second cylindrical shell, and in the mode that the part being formed with maximum outside diameter of described second cylindrical shell abuts with described minor diameter part, described first cylindrical shell rotates centered by axle relative to described second cylindrical shell, thus at described second cylindrical shell of radial direction clamping.
Also can be that described minor diameter part has a pair abutting part, described a pair abutting part be configured on the opposed position of the inner circumferential of described first cylindrical shell, by described second cylindrical shell of described a pair abutting part clamping.
Also can be, the cross section vertical with described axis of the inner circumferential of described first cylindrical shell is elliptical shape, the cross section vertical with described axis of the periphery of described second cylindrical shell is elliptical shape, and described a pair abutting part in described minor diameter part is the part at the two ends of the minor axis of the inner circumferential being positioned at described first cylindrical shell.
Also can be that described minor diameter part has fitting portion, under the state of described second cylindrical shell of clamping, described fitting portion be chimeric with a part for the periphery of described second cylindrical shell.
Also can be, described second cylindrical shell has more than one protuberance, described protuberance is configured in described periphery, described protuberance is the more than one protuberance chimeric with described fitting portion, and be under the state clamped by described minor diameter part at described second cylindrical shell, accept the part of the pushing force from described minor diameter part.
Also can be, described first cylindrical shell also possesses anti-delinking part, described anti-delinking part is configured in the side in the described axially both sides of described minor diameter part, described anti-delinking part is formed with the internal diameter less than the internal diameter of described minor diameter part, described anti-delinking part abuts with the described more than one protuberance of described second cylindrical shell, thus can prevent described second cylindrical shell from deviating from from described first cylindrical shell.
Also can be that described illumination light source also possesses: drive circuit, be incorporated in described framework, for making described light emitting module luminous; And lamp holder, be configured in the end of exposing from described first cylindrical shell of described second cylindrical shell, the electric power accepted from outside is supplied to described drive circuit by described lamp holder.
By the utility model, a kind of illumination light source that can make integral telescopic with simple structure can be provided.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the oblique view of the profile representing the bulb-shaped lamp that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 2 A is the exploded perspective view of the bulb-shaped lamp that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 2 B is the oblique view of the formation summary representing the light-emitting component that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 3 is the figure having installed the cross section summary of the ligthing paraphernalia of bulb-shaped lamp representing that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of the framework that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 5 A is the bottom view of the first cylindrical shell that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 5 B is the bottom view of the second cylindrical shell that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 6 is the oblique view of the abutting part of the first cylindrical shell and the profile of anti-delinking part representing that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 7 is the bottom view of the framework that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 8 is the oblique view of the inside of framework under the state representing that the first cylindrical shell and the second cylindrical shell combine.
Fig. 9 A is the figure representing the first cylindrical shell and the first case of the relative turned position of the second cylindrical shell.
Fig. 9 B is the figure representing the first cylindrical shell and the second case of the relative turned position of the second cylindrical shell.
Figure 10 is the bottom view of the shape representing the fitting portion that the variation 1 of embodiment relates to.
Figure 11 is the bottom view of the shape of abutting part and the protuberance representing that the variation 2 of embodiment relates to.
Figure 12 A is the first cylindrical shell of relating to of the variation 3 of embodiment and the cross sectional shape of the second cylindrical shell and the first figure of relation thereof.
Figure 12 B is the first cylindrical shell of relating to of the variation 3 of embodiment and the cross sectional shape of the second cylindrical shell and the second figure of relation thereof.
symbol description
1 bulb-shaped lamp (illumination light source)
10 light emitting modules
40 drive circuits
50 frameworks
60,160 first cylindrical shells
61,161 minor diameter parts
62,65,162 abutting parts
62a, 62b fitting portion
64 anti-delinking parts
70,170 second cylindrical shells
71,171 large-diameter portions
72,72a, 75 protuberances
90 lamp holders
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.Further, each figure is ideograph, is not rigorous diagram.
In addition, embodiment described below and its variation are all that an object lesson of the present utility model is shown.The allocation position of following embodiment and the numerical value shown in its variation, shape, material, inscape, inscape and type of attachment etc. are all examples, and purport is not restriction the utility model.Further, in the inscape of following embodiment, the inscape not having to record is shown in the independent claims of upper concept, can illustrates it is arbitrary inscape.
In following embodiment and variation thereof, as an example of illumination light source, bulb-shaped lamp (LED bulb) is described.
[entirety of bulb-shaped lamp is formed]
First, the entirety about bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment is formed, and illustrates with Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3.
Fig. 1 is the oblique view of the profile representing the bulb-shaped lamp 1 that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 2 A is the exploded perspective view of the bulb-shaped lamp 1 that embodiment relates to.Fig. 2 B is the oblique view of the formation summary representing the light-emitting component that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 3 is the figure having installed the cross section summary of the ligthing paraphernalia of bulb-shaped lamp 1 representing that embodiment relates to.
In addition, at Fig. 2 A, the chain-dotted line along the description of paper above-below direction illustrates the lamp axle J (central shaft) of bulb-shaped lamp 1.Lamp axle J, time bulb-shaped lamp 1 is installed to the lamp socket of ligthing paraphernalia, becomes the axle of center of rotation, consistent with the rotating shaft of lamp holder 90 in present embodiment.
In addition, the diagram of the key element of the electronic component that drive circuit 40 possesses and the lead-in wire be connected with drive circuit 40 etc. is eliminated at Fig. 2 A.
In addition, in figure 3, generally will be clear that ligthing paraphernalia illustrates with cross section in order to what make the structure of ligthing paraphernalia, and bulb-shaped lamp 1 illustrates with side.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment possesses light emitting module 10 and framework 50.
Light emitting module 10 is that the power supply of the drive circuit 40 by being accommodated in framework 50 in present embodiment carrys out luminous device, possesses substrate 11 and the multiple light-emitting components 12 being arranged on substrate 11.Substrate 11 is plate-like substrate of present embodiment midplane apparent time circular, is configured in the opening portion of the first cylindrical shell 60.
As the kind of substrate 11, such as, metal bottom substrate is shown, or the ceramic substrate etc. be made up of aluminium oxide etc.
In the present embodiment, the one side of substrate 11 has installed multiple (being 18 in present embodiment) light-emitting component 12.
In present embodiment, as light-emitting component 12, adopt surface that (SMD: SurfaceMountDevice) type LED element is installed.
As the light-emitting component 12 of SMD type LED element, as shown in Figure 2 B, have: container 12a, the LED chip 12b installed in container 12a, containing conversion from the seal member 12c of the material for transformation of wave length of the wavelength of the light of LED chip 12b.
In the present embodiment, as LED chip 12b, such as, adopt the blue LED die sending blue light.As blue LED die, such as, the centre wavelength be made up of the material of InGaN system is adopted to be the gallium nitride based semiconductor light-emitting elements of 440nm ~ 470nm.In this situation, in order to obtain white light, as material for transformation of wave length, such as, adopt the yellow fluorophor particle that yttrium-aluminium-garnet (YAG) is.
Drive circuit 40, by not shown pair of lead wires, accept alternating current from the lamp holder 90 connected, be converted to direct current, the direct current after conversion, via not shown pair of lead wires, is supplied to light emitting module 10.Multiple electronic components (not shown) that drive circuit 40 has circuit substrate and installs on this circuit substrate.
Drive circuit 40, in present embodiment, is accommodated in the second cylindrical shell 70, is fixed on the second cylindrical shell 70 by screw stop, bonding or engaging etc.In addition, in present embodiment, drive circuit 40, the posture parallel with lamp axle J with the interarea of circuit substrate and configuring, but, the posture that drive circuit 40 is configured is not particularly limited.
In addition, drive circuit 40 can not have alternating current is converted to galvanic function.Such as directly provide galvanic situation from ligthing paraphernalia to bulb-shaped lamp 1, as long as the galvanic circuit that drive circuit 40 has the characteristic direct current provided from lamp holder 90 being adjusted to applicable light emitting module 10 is just passable.
In addition, provide the galvanic situation of the characteristic of applicable light emitting module 10 to bulb-shaped lamp 1 via lamp holder 90 under, bulb-shaped lamp 1 can not possess drive circuit 40.In that case, lamp holder 90 is connected by pair of lead wires with light emitting module 10.
Have in the framework 50 of present embodiment: the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70, this second cylindrical shell 70 is configured to be inserted into the first cylindrical shell 60, can move axially relative to the first cylindrical shell 60.The raw material of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70 are insulative resins of such as polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) etc.
In addition, in present embodiment, be as the first cylindrical shell 60 of drum and respective axially consistent of the second cylindrical shell 70 equally, be the direction parallel with Z axis.Therefore, the axis of the framework 50 be made up of the combination of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70 is also the direction parallel with Z axis.
First cylindrical shell 60 has the minor diameter part 61 being formed with the internal diameter less than the maximum outside diameter of the second cylindrical shell 70.Minor diameter part 61, the mode abutted with minor diameter part 61 with the part being formed with maximum outside diameter of the second cylindrical shell 70, the first cylindrical shell 60 rotates centered by axle relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, thus clamps the second cylindrical shell 70 in radial direction.
In other words, minor diameter part 61 is under the state not having clamping second cylindrical shell 70, is formed with the part of the internal diameter less than the maximum outside diameter of the second cylindrical shell 70.
Minor diameter part 61 clamps the second cylindrical shell 70 in radial direction, thus the relative movement in axis of restriction the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70.
In present embodiment, minor diameter part 61 has a pair abutting part 62, clamps the large-diameter portion 71 being formed with maximum outside diameter of the second cylindrical shell 70 in radial direction.Large-diameter portion 71 has a pair protuberance 72 in the configuration of the periphery of the second cylindrical shell 70.A pair protuberance 72 is parts of the periphery of the second cylindrical shell 70, under the state that the second cylindrical shell 70 is clamped by minor diameter part 61, accepts radial direction and the part of pushing force to the inside from minor diameter part 61.
Framework 50 has described formation, thus can adjust the length of the axis of framework 50 and the length after stably maintaining adjustment.About the details of framework 50, Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 9 B is utilized to illustrate in back.
In addition, as discussed, framework 50 carries out axial stretching, and in addition, the first cylindrical shell 60 can rotate relative to the second cylindrical shell 70 centered by axle.Therefore, be fixed on drive circuit 40 and the light emitting module 10 of the second cylindrical shell 70, in order to carry out these flexible or rotate action time electrical connection be not also cut off, such as connect with fully long lead-in wire.
Such as, in addition, in present embodiment, shown in Fig. 2 A, in the end being configured with the side of light emitting module 10 of the first cylindrical shell 60, the cover 80 at inner surface with reflecting plate is installed.Cover 80 with the opening of light emitting module 10 opposite side, be configured with the optics 81 with light transmission.
Optics 81, be such as make from light emitting module 10 release light diffusion and through parts.The light diffusion function that optics 81 has, the photodiffusion material of the silica comprised in such as, resin by formation optics 81 or calcium carbonate etc. realizes.In addition, form the resin of optics 81 or the inner surface of glass or outer surface, formed tiny concavo-convex, thus realize light diffusion function.
In addition, optics 81 is not to have light diffusion function, and optics 81 can have from outside can the transparency of degree of visual confirmation light emitting module 10.
Lamp holder 90, is supplied to drive circuit 40 by the electric power accepted from outside.Such as from the commercial power supply of AC100v, alternating current is provided to lamp holder 90.
Lamp holder 90 has end cylindrical shape in metal.In present embodiment, lamp holder 90 is configured in the end of exposing from the first cylindrical shell 60 of the second cylindrical shell 70.Such as, in this end of the second cylindrical shell 70, be provided with the installation portion (not shown) defining screw thread at outer peripheral face, this installation portion is screwed into the inside of lamp holder 90, thus lamp holder 90 is installed to the second cylindrical shell 70.The kind of lamp holder 90, is not particularly limited, and in present embodiment, adopts the lamp holder of Edison's screw socket type (E type) of screw type.As lamp holder 90, such as, adopt the lamp holder of E26 type or E17 type or E16 type etc.
There is the bulb-shaped lamp 1 of described formation, as shown in Figure 3, such as, be arranged on ligthing paraphernalia 3 that be embedded in the ceiling 200 of building, baried type.In other words, as below ceiling side direction (corridor or wall etc.) send the Down lamp of illumination light, bulb-shaped lamp 1 can be adopted.
Ligthing paraphernalia 3 possesses: the main part 5 being formed with the space of storage bulb-shaped lamp 1 and the lamp socket 4 be connected with power supply.Be screwed into by the lamp holder 90 of bulb-shaped lamp 1, thus lamp socket 4 is electrically connected with lamp holder 90 and is mechanically connected, and provide such as from the alternating current of source power supply to lamp holder 90.
At this, lamp socket 4 is lamp sockets of the lamp holder of Edison's screw socket type (E type) can installing E26 type or E17 type etc., for ligthing paraphernalia 3, can install the bulb-shaped lamp of common bulb-shaped lamp etc.
In other words, be utilize the common ligthing paraphernalia can installing common bulb-shaped lamp at bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment, the device of illumination light can be provided.
In addition, comprise the ligthing paraphernalia 3 shown in Fig. 3, usually in embedded luminaire, the degree of depth (such as, the width of the Z-axis direction of Fig. 3) of main part is various.Thus when bulb-shaped lamp is arranged on embedded luminaire, which position the position of the front end (summit of enclosed globe shade) of bulb-shaped lamp is relative to such as ceiling face, different from the kind of embedded luminaire.
, bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment has the framework 50 that can stretch, and can maintain the stable state that inhibit and loosen and wait.
Thus, such as shown in Figure 3, can with the photoirradiated surface of bulb-shaped lamp 1 (outer surface of optics 81) as far as possible close to the mode of ceiling 200, the length of adjustment framework 50.
Below, about the detailed content of framework 50 with described feature, illustrate with Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 9.
[detailed content of framework]
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of the framework 50 that embodiment relates to.
Fig. 5 A is the bottom view of the first cylindrical shell 60 that embodiment relates to.Fig. 5 B is the bottom view of the second cylindrical shell 70 that embodiment relates to.Specifically, Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B represents the profile of the first cylindrical shell 60 when seeing from the below of Fig. 4 (minus side of Z axis, lower with) and the second cylindrical shell 70.
Fig. 6 is the oblique view of the abutting part 63 of the first cylindrical shell 60 that relates to of embodiment and the profile of anti-delinking part 64.Specifically, in figure 6 in order to clearly represent abutting part 62 and anti-delinking part 64, the state the first cylindrical shell 60 being axially cut to roughly half is illustrated.
Fig. 7 is the bottom view of the framework 50 that embodiment relates to.Specifically, Fig. 7 illustrates when the below of Fig. 4 is seen, is combined with the profile of the framework 50 of the state of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70.
Fig. 8 is the oblique view of the inside of the framework 50 represented under the state that the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70 combined.Specifically, state framework 50 being axially cut to roughly half is illustrated in fig. 8.
As shown in Figure 4, the second cylindrical shell 70 inserts from the opening not configuring the side of anti-delinking part 64 of the first cylindrical shell 60.
As shown in Figure 5A, the first cylindrical shell 60 has minor diameter part 61, and minor diameter part 61 has a pair abutting part 62, and this abutting part is configured on the opposed position in the inner surface of the cylindrical shell of internal diameter D1.The internal diameter Ds formed by these abutting parts 62 is less than the maximum outside diameter of the second cylindrical shell 70.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 B, the second cylindrical shell 70 has large-diameter portion 71, and large-diameter portion 71 has and is configured in a pair protuberance 72 that external diameter is the periphery of D2 (D2<D1).Defined the maximum outside diameter Dx of the second cylindrical shell 70 by these protuberances 72, the internal diameter Ds of the first cylindrical shell 60 is less than the maximum outside diameter Dx of the second cylindrical shell 70.
In addition, in present embodiment, minor diameter part 61, has the fitting portion 62a chimeric with a part for the periphery of the second cylindrical shell 70.Specifically, a pair abutting part 62 is respectively equipped with the fitting portion 62a being formed as spill, and under the state that minor diameter part 61 clamps the second cylindrical shell 70, fitting portion 62a is chimeric with the protuberance 72 of the second cylindrical shell 70.About the Qian He of fitting portion 62a with protuberance 72, illustrate in back with Fig. 9 B.
In addition, the maximum outside diameter Dx of the second cylindrical shell 70 is below internal diameter D1 of the first cylindrical shell 60.Specifically, to be designed to the maximum outside diameter Dx of the second cylindrical shell 70 less than the internal diameter D1 of the first cylindrical shell 60 for the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70.
Therefore, the second cylindrical shell 70 is inserted into the first cylindrical shell 60 as shown in Figure 4, thus when the second cylindrical shell 70 and the first cylindrical shell 60 combine, as shown in Figure 7, the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70 can relatively rotate centered by axle.
In addition, as shown in Figure 8, in axis, the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70 also can axially relatively move.In addition, the first cylindrical shell 60 possesses anti-delinking part 64, and this anti-delinking part 64 is configured in the side in the both sides of axial minor diameter part 61, is formed with the internal diameter (with reference to figure 1, Fig. 5 A and Fig. 8) less than the internal diameter of minor diameter part 61.Specifically, in present embodiment, be configured with light emitting module 10 at the first cylindrical shell 60, anti-delinking part 64 is configured in opposes side with light emitting module 10 in axial minor diameter part 61 both sides.
In present embodiment, this anti-delinking part 64, by abutting with the large-diameter portion 71 (a pair protuberance 72) of the second cylindrical shell 70, thus can prevent the second cylindrical shell 70 from deviating from from the first cylindrical shell 60.
In other words, the second cylindrical shell 70, in the scope that large-diameter portion 71 does not abut with anti-delinking part 64, can move axially relative to the first cylindrical shell 60, and thus, the length of the axis of framework 50 can steplessly change.
In addition, when second cylindrical shell 70 is positioned at certain position (axial position) relative to the first cylindrical shell 60, make the second cylindrical shell 70 centered by axle, rotate the angle of less than 90 ° relative to the first cylindrical shell 60, thus fix the position relative to the first cylindrical shell 60 of the second cylindrical shell 70.
Fig. 9 A represents the figure of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the first case of the relative turned position of the second cylindrical shell 70, and Fig. 9 B represents the figure of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second case of the relative turned position of the second cylindrical shell 70.
Such as shown in Figure 9 A, second cylindrical shell 70 is fixed as and does not rotate centered by axle, when first cylindrical shell 60 is rotated with the clockwise direction in Fig. 9 A, a pair abutting part 62 that the minor diameter part 61 of the first cylindrical shell 60 has respective, abuts with the protuberance 72 of the second cylindrical shell 70.
In this state, the first cylindrical shell 60 is rotated a little in a clockwise direction, the first cylindrical shell 60, according to the frictional force between a pair abutting part 62 and a pair protuberance 72, becomes temporary fixed state relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.
The following describes the state utilizing this temporary fixed, for the ligthing paraphernalia 3 (with reference to figure 3) of bulb-shaped lamp 1 erection sequence one example.
Such as, when bulb-shaped lamp 1 being installed to ligthing paraphernalia 3, till abutting with anti-delinking part 64 with a pair protuberance 72, pull out the state of the second cylindrical shell 70 from the first cylindrical shell 60, the first cylindrical shell 60 is carried out temporary fixed relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.In addition, under that state, rotate the first cylindrical shell 60 in a clockwise direction, make lamp holder 90 be screwed into the lamp socket 4 of ligthing paraphernalia 3.In addition, when the first cylindrical shell 60 is rotated, the cover 80 being arranged on the first cylindrical shell 60 is specifically made to rotate.
In that case, a pair abutting part 62 of the first cylindrical shell 60 respective, be the state abutted with the protuberance 72 of the second cylindrical shell 70, thus, along with the rotation of the first cylindrical shell 60, the second cylindrical shell 70 having installed lamp holder 90 also rotates in a clockwise direction.Its result, lamp holder 90 being screwed into or roughly having completed for lamp socket 4.
Afterwards, the direction of the cover 80 of bulb-shaped lamp 1 to ligthing paraphernalia 3 (ceiling 200) is pushed, abuts with the around openings of the main part 5 of the cover 80 with ligthing paraphernalia 3 that make bulb-shaped lamp 1.Thus, first cylindrical shell 60 temporary fixed relative to the second cylindrical shell 70 moves axially, and makes the length (length of the axis of bulb-shaped lamp 1) of the axis of framework 50, becomes the length of the ligthing paraphernalia 3 being applicable to being embedded in ceiling 200.
In addition, in this condition, the first cylindrical shell 60 is made to rotate in a clockwise direction.In that case, lamp holder 90 is because lamp socket 4 is in the state of limited in rotation, so the limited in rotation system of the second cylindrical shell 70, thus, the first cylindrical shell 60 rotates in a clockwise direction relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.
Thus, the elastic deformation at least partially of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70 or plastic deformation, such as shown in Figure 9 B, the abutting part 62 becoming the first cylindrical shell 60 clamps the state of the second cylindrical shell 70 in radial direction.In other words, the first cylindrical shell 60 becomes formal fixing state relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.Its result, being limited relative to the first moving axially of cylindrical shell 60 of the second cylindrical shell 70, thus stably can maintain the length of framework 50.
In addition, the second cylindrical shell 70 pushes in radial direction relative to the inner surface of the first cylindrical shell 60, so also inhibits the first cylindrical shell 60 loosening relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.Thus can suppress to loosen because of wind etc. the noise etc. produced.
In addition, in present embodiment, the second cylindrical shell 70 has more than one protuberance 72, this protuberance 72 is configured in periphery, the more than one protuberance 72 chimeric with fitting portion 62a, in the state that the second cylindrical shell 70 is clamped by minor diameter part 61, accepts the part of the pushing force from minor diameter part 61.More specifically, as shown in Figure 9 B, a pair protuberance 72 that the large-diameter portion 71 of the second cylindrical shell 70 has respective, chimeric with the fitting portion 62a that the abutting part 62 of the first cylindrical shell 60 has.
Thus, such as, in order to make the first cylindrical shell 60 formally fix relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, and when rotating first cylindrical shell 60, the first cylindrical shell 60 can be suppressed to rotate too much.In other words, protuberance 72 and fitting portion 62a become the first cylindrical shell 60 carries out formal fixing angle of rotation benchmark relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, and play a role as the position of restriction angle of rotation.In addition, protuberance 72 have at least one just passable.In other words, even if when the second cylindrical shell 70 only has one protuberance 72, a protuberance 72 is chimeric with fitting portion 62a, thus such as can limit the angle of rotation of the first cylindrical shell 60.
Bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment like this, possesses the framework 50 of storage light-emitting module 10, and framework 50 has first cylindrical shell 60 in outside and the second cylindrical shell 70, first cylindrical shell 60 of inner side and the second cylindrical shell 70 can carry out axial relative movement.
In addition, the first cylindrical shell 60 has minor diameter part 61, and the first cylindrical shell 60 rotates centered by axle relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, thus minor diameter part 61 becomes the state clamping the second cylindrical shell 70 in radial direction.The angle of rotation in this time is less than 90 °.
Form according to this, in bulb-shaped lamp 1, can by stepless for the length of the axis of framework 50 change, and, stably maintain the length after changing.In addition, the constructional relation of the first cylindrical shell 60 that this feature is had by the framework 50 of bulb-shaped lamp 1 and the second cylindrical shell 70 generates, and there is no need for the mechanism of the complexity generating this feature.In other words, at bulb-shaped lamp 1, do not need to use the parts except the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70, just can adjust the length of the axis of framework 50 and fixing after adjusting.
At this, about fixing after the change of the length of framework 50, such as, imagine the situation of being fixed by screw from the side of framework 50.Under this imagination, when bulb-shaped lamp 1 being installed to ligthing paraphernalia 3 (with reference to figure 4), bulb-shaped lamp 1 is installed to ligthing paraphernalia 3 and after adjusting the length of framework 50, needs first from ligthing paraphernalia 3 bulb dismounting shape lamp 1 and stubborn screw.
But, in bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment, carry out fixing after the change of the length of framework 50 by the first cylindrical shell 60 relative to the second cylindrical shell 70 rotation.Therefore, as mentioned above, after the change of the length of framework 50, do not need first to dismantle ligthing paraphernalia 3 from bulb-shaped lamp 1.In other words, the length after the length adjustment of framework 50 and adjustment fixing, can be installed in the installation process of ligthing paraphernalia 3 at bulb-shaped lamp 1 and carry out.
As mentioned above, bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment can construct with simple the overall illumination light source that stretch.
This external bulb-shaped lamp 1 of the present embodiment, minor diameter part 61 has a pair abutting part 62, clamps the second cylindrical shell 70 by a pair abutting part 62.Therefore, the first cylindrical shell 60 fixing relative to the second cylindrical shell 70 can such as more positively be carried out.In addition, such as, by the size etc. that change a pair abutting part 62 is respective, thus the profile of the first cylindrical shell 60 can not be changed, adjust the bed knife of the first cylindrical shell 60 relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.
In addition, bulb-shaped lamp 1 possesses as follows: be incorporated in framework 50, for making the drive circuit 40 of light emitting module 10 luminescence; And be configured in the lamp holder 90 from the end that the first cylindrical shell 60 exposes of the second cylindrical shell 70, this lamp holder 90 be the electric power accepted from outside is supplied to drive circuit 40 lamp holder.Lamp holder 90, the general lamp holder of E26 type that the bulb-shaped lamp that such as uses in average family can be adopted common etc.
Therefore, such as, bulb mounting shape lamp 1 on the ligthing paraphernalia that can possess at common house, and total length can stepless changing, thus such as can be adjusted to the appropriate length corresponding to the size of ligthing paraphernalia.
In addition, the order of the installation of the ligthing paraphernalia 3 of the bulb-shaped lamp 1 of described explanation is an example, and bulb-shaped lamp 1 can be installed to various ligthing paraphernalia according to other orders.Such as, the first cylindrical shell 60 is not carried out temporary fixed relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, but lamp holder 90 is screwed into the lamp socket of ligthing paraphernalia.
In other words, when the first cylindrical shell 60 is not carried out temporary fixed relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, by making the first cylindrical shell 60 rotate, thus a pair abutting part 62 of the first cylindrical shell 60 become the state abutted with the protuberance 72 of the second cylindrical shell 70 separately.Afterwards, along with the clockwise rotation of the first cylindrical shell 60, the second cylindrical shell 70 also rotates in a clockwise direction, thus lamp holder 90 can be screwed into lamp socket.
In that case, after lamp holder 90 is screwed into lamp socket, the first cylindrical shell 60 is moved axially relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, and the first cylindrical shell 60 is rotated further clockwise.Thus, the fixing end of the adjustment of the length of framework 50 and the length after adjusting.
In addition, the structure of framework 50 that embodiment relates to can be the structure beyond the structure shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 9 B.At this, with Figure 10 ~ Figure 12 B, the various variation about framework 50 are described.
(variation 1)
The abutting part 62 of framework 50, first cylindrical shell 60 related at described embodiment has the fitting portion 62a chimeric with a part for the periphery of the second cylindrical shell 70.The shape of this fitting portion 62a is not defined as the shape shown in Fig. 5 A.
Such as, the abutting part 62 of the first cylindrical shell 60 has fitting portion, and the shape of this fitting portion is the rotation in a direction of restriction second cylindrical shell 70, easily allows the shape of rightabout rotation.
Figure 10 is the bottom view of the shape representing the fitting portion 62b that the variation 1 of embodiment relates to.
Such as shown in Figure 10, arrange fitting portion 62b at the abutting part 62 of the first cylindrical shell 60, this fitting portion 62b has and the radial parallel or almost parallel inner surface of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the inner surface relative to radial skew.In that case, as shown in Figure 10, arrange protuberance 72a in the periphery of the second cylindrical shell 70, this protuberance 72a has the radial parallel or almost parallel side with the second cylindrical shell 70.
In that case, in Fig. 10, by making the first cylindrical shell 60 with side's rotation clockwise, when fitting portion 62b is chimeric with protuberance 72a, fitting portion 62b and protuberance 72a, the surface orthogonal with the tangential direction of the rotation of the first cylindrical shell 60 abuts against.Therefore, the first cylindrical shell 60 rotates further clockwise relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, is practically impossible.
Thus, in order to make the first cylindrical shell 60 formally fix relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, thus when the first cylindrical shell 60 is rotated, more positively can suppress the rotation that the first cylindrical shell 60 is too much.
On the other hand, when the first cylindrical shell 60 is rotated counterclockwise relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, fitting portion 62b and protuberance 72a, abuts against on the surface of the inclination of the tangential direction of the rotation close to the first cylindrical shell 60.In other words, when rotating counterclockwise, fitting portion 62b is more shallow state with the mutually embedding of protuberance 72a, so easily carry out the first cylindrical shell 60 rotating counterclockwise relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.
Thus, the first cylindrical shell 60 easily removes formal fixing state after becoming formal fixing state relative to the second cylindrical shell 70.Therefore, such as change installed the situation of the ligthing paraphernalia of bulb-shaped lamp 1 inferior required, become easy for the operation of the length adjusting framework 50 again.
(variation 2)
The abutting part 62 of framework 50, first cylindrical shell 60 related at described embodiment has the fitting portion 62a of spill, and the protuberance 72 of the second cylindrical shell 70 is inserted into fitting portion 62a, thus abutting part 62 is chimeric with protuberance 72.But, also can be the position that the abutting part of convex is inserted into the spill arranged at protuberance, thus abutting part be chimeric with protuberance.
Figure 11 is the bottom view of the shape of the abutting part 65 and protuberance 75 representing that the variation 2 of embodiment relates to.
Such as shown in Figure 11, in the inner circumferential of the first cylindrical shell 60, be provided with the abutting part 65 of convex in radial direction.In addition, be provided with protuberance 75 in the periphery of the second cylindrical shell 70, this protuberance 75 has the position of the spill of size that abutting part 65 can insert and shape.
Even if in this situation, there is the minor diameter part 61 of a pair abutting part 65, also can clip the large-diameter portion 71 with a pair protuberance 75 diametrically.In other words, the minor diameter part 61 of the first cylindrical shell 60 by clamping the second cylindrical shell 70 in radial direction, thus can limit the movement of the axis of the second cylindrical shell 70.
In addition, abutting part 65 is chimeric with protuberance 75, such as, in order to the first cylindrical shell 60 is formally fixed relative to the second cylindrical shell 70, thus when the first cylindrical shell 60 is rotated, can suppress the rotation that the first cylindrical shell 60 is too much.
(variation 3)
The basic configuration in framework 50, first cylindrical shell 60 related at described embodiment and the cross section orthogonal to the axial direction of the second cylindrical shell 70 is toroidals.In addition, respectively radial recessed or convex position is provided with to the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70, thus the minor diameter part 61 realizing the first cylindrical shell 60 clamps the structure of the second cylindrical shell 70 in radial direction.
But the basic configuration in the cross section orthogonal to the axial direction of the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70 there is no need to be toroidal, such as, this cross section also can be oval.
Figure 12 A is the first cylindrical shell 160 of relating to of the variation 3 of embodiment and the cross sectional shape of the second cylindrical shell 170 and the first figure of relation thereof.Figure 12 B is the first cylindrical shell 160 of relating to of the variation 3 of embodiment and the cross sectional shape of the second cylindrical shell 170 and the second figure of relation thereof.
The framework 50 that this variation relates to possesses the first cylindrical shell 160 and the second consubstantiality 170, and this second consubstantiality 170 is configured to be inserted into the first cylindrical shell 160, can move axially relative to the first cylindrical shell 160.
The cross section vertical with axis of the inner circumferential of the first cylindrical shell 160 is elliptical shapes.In addition, with the periphery of the second cylindrical shell 170 be elliptical shape with axially vertical cross section.
At the first cylindrical shell 160 of such shape, as shown in Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B, have minor diameter part 161, this minor diameter part 161 is formed with the internal diameter less than the maximum outside diameter of the second cylindrical shell 170.Minor diameter part 161, the mode abutted with minor diameter part 161 with the part being formed with maximum outside diameter of the second cylindrical shell 170, the first cylindrical shell 160 rotates centered by axle relative to the second cylindrical shell 170, thus clamps the second cylindrical shell 150 in radial direction.
Specifically, the maximum outside diameter Dx of the second cylindrical shell 170 is the length of the major diameter of the periphery of the elliptical shape being equivalent to the second cylindrical shell 170.In other words, by the two end portions of the major axis of the second cylindrical shell 170, form the large-diameter portion 171 of this variation.
In addition, a pair abutting part 162 of minor diameter part 161 is the parts at the two ends of the minor axis A of the inner circumferential of the elliptical shape being positioned at the first cylindrical shell 160.In addition, the internal diameter (length of minor axis A) of minor diameter part 161 is less than the length of maximum outside diameter Dx.
Have under the state shown in the first cylindrical shell 160 of such shape and size and the second cylindrical shell 170, Figure 12 A, the first cylindrical shell 160 can move axially relative to the second cylindrical shell 170.From this state, when such as being rotated clockwise by the first cylindrical shell 160, as shown in Figure 12 B, the minor diameter part 161 (a pair abutting part 162) of the first cylindrical shell 160, becomes the state clamping the second cylindrical shell 170 in radial direction.
Thus, being limited in the relative movement of axis of the first cylindrical shell 160 and the second cylindrical shell 170, stably can maintain the length of the axis of framework 50.
Thus, bulb-shaped lamp 1 possess that this variation relates to framework 50 when, also can realize with the flexible overall bulb-shaped lamp 1 of simple structure.In addition, the first cylindrical shell 160 and the second cylindrical shell 170, because the shape that utilization is overall (oval barrel shape) limits movement each other, so do not need to be formed such as the spill of this restriction or the position of convex.
In addition, as long as to be elliptical shapes just passable for the cross sectional shape inner circumferential of the first cylindrical shell 160, such as periphery can be toroidal.Further, as long as to be elliptical shapes just passable in the cross sectional shape periphery of the first cylindrical shell 170, such as inner circumferential can be toroidal.
(supplementing of embodiment)
At described embodiment, framework 50 has two cylindrical shells (first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70), but framework 50 can have the cylindrical shell of more than three.In other words, framework 50 has the cylindrical shell of more than three, such as, stretch according to flexible (telescopic) structure.
Even if when framework 50 has the cylindrical shell of more than three, two cylindrical shells mutually abutted, can adopt a side to clamp the structure of the opposing party identically with the first cylindrical shell 60 and the second cylindrical shell 70.Thereby, it is possible to realize the bulb-shaped lamp 1 that framework 50 has the cylindrical shell of more than three, length can be adjusted and the high bulb-shaped lamp 1 of structural stability.
In addition, at described embodiment, be configured with light emitting module 10 at the first cylindrical shell 60, be configured with lamp holder 90 at the second cylindrical shell 70 being inserted into the first cylindrical shell 60.But, lamp holder 90 can be configured at the first cylindrical shell 60, configure light emitting module 10 at the second cylindrical shell 70 being inserted into the first cylindrical shell 60.
In other words, at the second cylindrical shell 70 of axially relatively movement and side's configuration light emitting module 10 of the first cylindrical shell 60, the opposing party configures lamp holder 90, thus can change the distance between lamp holder 90 and light emitting module 10.
In addition, light emitting module 10, does not need to be directly installed in framework 50.Such as, light emitting module 10 can be fixed on the base plate or pillar etc. that are fixed on framework 50 directly or indirectly.In addition, such as, light emitting module 10 can be fixed on cover 80.
In addition, the minor diameter part 61 that the first cylindrical shell 60 possesses can have the abutting part of more than three.In other words, the second cylindrical shell 60 is clamped in radial direction by the abutting part of more than three.
In addition, can not be individuality separately at the first cylindrical shell 60 and the cover 80 of light emitting module 10 configuration, such as, can pass through the integrally formed of resin, make the first cylindrical shell 60 integrally possessed by cover 80.
In addition, the anti-delinking part 64 of the first cylindrical shell 60 abuts with the part beyond the protuberance 72 of the second cylindrical shell 70, thus can prevent the second cylindrical shell 70 from deviating from from the first cylindrical shell 60.In other words, protuberance 72, does not need to bear the effect preventing the second cylindrical shell 70 first cylindrical shell 60 from deviating from.
In addition, the cover 80 that bulb-shaped lamp 1 possesses and the shape of optics 81 and size, be not particularly limited, in addition, bulb-shaped lamp 1 does not need to possess cover 80 and optics 81.
In addition, at described embodiment, light-emitting component 12 is SMD type LED element, but is not limited only to this.Such as, bulb-shaped lamp 1 can adopt bare chip to be directly installed on the light emitting module of COB (ChipOnBoard: the chip on board) type on substrate.
In that case, such as configure by multiple LED chip in the lump or carry out individually the seal member that seals, and comprise the seal member of the material for transformation of wave length of above-mentioned yellow fluorophor etc., thus make the wavelength convert from the light of multiple LED chip be the wavelength specified.
In addition, at described embodiment, as light-emitting component for LED, but, the solid-state light emitting element of the semiconductor light-emitting elements of semiconductor laser etc., organic electroluminescent (ElectroLuminescence) or inorganic EL etc. can also be adopted.
In addition, implement the various distortion that those skilled in the art can expect and the embodiment obtained for above-mentioned embodiment and variation, and in the scope not departing from purport of the present utility model, the embodiment that the inscape of above-mentioned embodiment and variation and function are combined and realize all is included in the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. an illumination light source, is characterized in that,
Described illumination light source possesses light emitting module and framework,
Described framework has:
First cylindrical shell; And
Second cylindrical shell, is configured to be inserted into described first cylindrical shell, can moves axially relative to described first cylindrical shell,
Described first cylindrical shell has minor diameter part, this minor diameter part is formed with the internal diameter less than the maximum outside diameter of described second cylindrical shell, and in the mode that the part being formed with maximum outside diameter of described second cylindrical shell abuts with described minor diameter part, described first cylindrical shell rotates centered by axle relative to described second cylindrical shell, thus at described second cylindrical shell of radial direction clamping.
2. illumination light source as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described minor diameter part has a pair abutting part, and described a pair abutting part is configured on the opposed position of the inner circumferential of described first cylindrical shell, by described second cylindrical shell of described a pair abutting part clamping.
3. illumination light source as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
The cross section vertical with described axis of the inner circumferential of described first cylindrical shell is elliptical shape,
The cross section vertical with described axis of the periphery of described second cylindrical shell is elliptical shape,
Described a pair abutting part in described minor diameter part is the part at the two ends of the minor axis of the inner circumferential being positioned at described first cylindrical shell.
4. the illumination light source as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Described minor diameter part has fitting portion, and under the state of described second cylindrical shell of clamping, described fitting portion is chimeric with a part for the periphery of described second cylindrical shell.
5. illumination light source as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described second cylindrical shell has more than one protuberance, described protuberance is configured in described periphery, described protuberance is the more than one protuberance chimeric with described fitting portion, and be under the state clamped by described minor diameter part at described second cylindrical shell, accept the part of the pushing force from described minor diameter part.
6. illumination light source as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described first cylindrical shell also possesses anti-delinking part, and described anti-delinking part is configured in the side in the described axially both sides of described minor diameter part, and described anti-delinking part is formed with the internal diameter less than the internal diameter of described minor diameter part,
Described anti-delinking part abuts with the described more than one protuberance of described second cylindrical shell, thus can prevent described second cylindrical shell from deviating from from described first cylindrical shell.
7. the illumination light source described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Described illumination light source also possesses:
Drive circuit, is incorporated in described framework, for making described light emitting module luminous; And
Lamp holder, be configured in the end of exposing from described first cylindrical shell of described second cylindrical shell, the electric power accepted from outside is supplied to described drive circuit by described lamp holder.
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JP2014181783A JP6384788B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | Light source for illumination |
JP2014-181783 | 2014-09-05 |
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CN117663043A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-03-08 | 惠州市沃生照明有限公司 | Convenient adjustable down lamp |
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KR101040645B1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-06-10 | 우리조명 주식회사 | Down-light type illuminating device |
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CN117663043A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-03-08 | 惠州市沃生照明有限公司 | Convenient adjustable down lamp |
CN117663043B (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-05-28 | 惠州市沃生照明有限公司 | Convenient adjustable down lamp |
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JP6384788B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
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