CN204634299U - A kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader - Google Patents
A kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader Download PDFInfo
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- CN204634299U CN204634299U CN201520243369.5U CN201520243369U CN204634299U CN 204634299 U CN204634299 U CN 204634299U CN 201520243369 U CN201520243369 U CN 201520243369U CN 204634299 U CN204634299 U CN 204634299U
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- rotary tillage
- ridging
- fertilising pipe
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Abstract
A kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader, play that distance between the ridges can not regulate for solving existing rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader, rotary tillage time ridging plough dismounting inconvenient problem.Comprise frame, rotary plow, ridging plough, fertile case and fertilising pipe, be articulated and connected in the front side of frame plow frame, and be provided with some ridging ploughs in the bottom of plow frame, the spacing of adjacent ridging plough on plow frame is adjustable; Between the free end and frame of described plow frame, be provided with hoist cylinder, be provided with rule at the top of plow frame; Be provided with fertilizer producing tube in the bottom of fertile case, fertilizer producing tube is provided with valve, frame is provided with fertilising pipe, fertilising pipe is connected with fertilizer producing tube, the installation end of one spring is fixed on the outer wall of fertilising pipe bottom, fixes a separator tube at the free end of described spring, and separator tube is enclosed within fertilising pipe.This fertilizer distributor, adjustable ridging row spacing, can carry out rotary tillage process separately, the distortion that can avoid applies fertilizer causes after pipe contacts with mound or displacement, and then avoids inaccuracy of applying fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco planting technical field, specifically a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader integrating rotary tillage, ridging, fertilising.
Background technology
In the planting process of tobacco, rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader is widely used.In the use procedure of existing rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader, along with the walking of whole machine, first carry out rotary tillage to soil, then ridging plough carries out ridging operation, finally carries out fertilising operation.Different locations is different to the requirement of row spacing, therefore needs to regulate the distance between ridging plough, and existing rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader not yet addresses this problem.When only needing rotary tillage, ridging plough must be unloaded, now not only adding unnecessary labour, and the unloading of ridging plough and load cumbersome.When applying fertilizer, when running into protruding mound, fertilising pipe can be clashed into, the structural strength of impact fertilising pipe and position.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader, play that distance between the ridges can not regulate for solving existing rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader, rotary tillage time ridging plough dismounting inconvenient problem.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader, comprise frame, rotary plow, ridging plough, fertile case and fertilising pipe, road wheel is respectively equipped with in the both sides of described frame, top on rear side of described frame is provided with suspension holdfast and fertile case, described suspension holdfast is provided with the otic placode for being connected with towing vehicle, bottom on rear side of described frame is provided with rotary plow, it is characterized in that, plow frame is hingedly connected with by rotating shaft in the front side of described frame, some ridging ploughs are provided with in the bottom of described plow frame, described in each, the top of ridging plough is provided with a square strap, the top of described strap contacts with the bottom of plow frame, a square ambulatory splint is provided with above described strap, the bottom of described ambulatory splint and the top contact of plow frame, bolt assembly is provided with between described strap and ambulatory splint, between the free end and frame of described plow frame, be provided with a hoist cylinder, be provided with a rule at the top of described plow frame,
Described frame is provided with diesel oil cabinet, fertilizer producing tube is provided with in the bottom of described fertile case, described fertilizer producing tube is provided with valve, described frame is provided with fertilising pipe, described fertilising pipe is connected with fertilizer producing tube, the installation end of one spring is fixed on the outer wall of fertilising pipe bottom, fixes a separator tube at the free end of described spring, and described separator tube is enclosed within fertilising pipe.
Further, the guide post of a circle is respectively equipped with in the both sides of described ridging plough, an arc track is respectively equipped with in the both sides of described frame front end, the center of circle of described arc track is the pin joint of plow frame and frame, and described guide post is arranged in the arc track of respective side and is slidably matched with arc track.
Further, be provided with an elongated slot at the top of described plow frame, described rule is embedded in elongated slot.
Further, the outer wall of described fertilising pipe bottom is provided with a baffle plate, and the installation end of described spring is fixed on baffle plate.
Further, the free end of described separator tube is taper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader that the utility model provides, and ridging plough can be mentioned, so that carry out rotary tillage process separately by rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader; The position of ridging plough on plow frame can regulate, so that regulate the row spacing of ridging.The bottom of fertilising pipe is nested with a separator tube, and arrange spring between separator tube and fertilising pipe, when after separator tube and earth surface, Compress Spring makes separator tube moves, to avoid the fertilising inaccuracy that pipe is out of shape or displacement causes of applying fertilizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of graphics of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is graphics two of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 be rule with plow frame coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is one of connection diagram of fertilising pipe and separator tube;
Fig. 8 is the connection diagram two of fertilising pipe and separator tube;
In figure: 1 frame, 11 arc tracks, 2 fertile casees, 21 fertilizer producing tubes, 3 suspension holdfasts, 4 hoist cylinders, 5 rotary plows, 6 fertilising pipes, 61 separator tubes, 62 springs, 63 baffle plates, 7 plow frames, 71 ridging ploughs, 72 guide posts, 73 straps, 8 rules, 9 ambulatory splints, 91 screwed holes, 10 diesel oil cabinets, 12 flexible pipes.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the utility model comprises frame 1, arc track 11, fertile case 2, fertilizer producing tube 21, suspension holdfast 3, hoist cylinder 4, rotary plow 5, fertilising pipe 6, plow frame 7, ridging plough 71, rule 8, ambulatory splint 9, screwed hole 91, diesel oil cabinet 10 and flexible pipe 12, is described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, frame 1 is main body of the present utility model, is welded and fixed forms by section bar.All road wheel is installed in the both sides of frame, so that the walking of whole frame.Be provided with fertile case 2 at the top of frame, in fertile case, place fertilizer.Be provided with some fertilizer producing tubes 21 in the bottom of fertile case, fertilizer producing tube is provided with valve, the size of being opened by opening and closing and the fertilizer producing tube of valve regulated fertilizer producing tube.Suspension holdfast 3 is provided with at the rear side of frame, suspension holdfast is section bar weldment, suspension holdfast is provided with a pair otic placode, otic placode is provided with installing hole, by otic placode, whole fertilizer distributor and towing vehicle are coupled together, to be drawn the walking of whole fertilizer distributor by towing vehicle.By rotating shaft is hinged, a plow frame 7 is installed in the front side of frame, two ends and the frame of plow frame are articulated and connected, the guide post 72 of a circle is respectively equipped with at two installation ends of plow frame, guide post is vertically mounted on the installation end end face of plow frame, the arc track 11 arranged for about a pair is provided with in the front side of frame, the guide post at plow frame two ends is placed in arc track respectively and can slides at arc track, and the center of circle of arc track is the pin joint of plow frame and support.When the free end of plow frame swings around pin joint, guide post provides guiding with the swing for plow frame that coordinates of arc track, increases stationarity when plow frame swings.For driving the swing of plow frame, between the free end and frame of plow frame, be provided with hoist cylinder 4, cylinder barrel and the frame of hoist cylinder are articulated and connected, and the piston rod of hoist cylinder and the free end of plow frame are articulated and connected.Be provided with some ridging ploughs 71 in the bottom of plow frame, be provided with a square strap at the top of each ridging plough, be respectively equipped with circular hole at four corner locations of strap, during installation, the below contacting with the bottom of plow frame that strap is placed in plow frame coordinates.Above each strap 73, be provided with an ambulatory splint 9, ambulatory splint is identical with the shape of strap, is provided with screwed hole 91 at the corner location of ambulatory splint.During installation, ambulatory splint is placed on the top of corresponding strap, and the bottom surface of ambulatory splint is coordinated with the top contact of plow frame, between ambulatory splint and strap, bolt assembly is set, to realize being fixedly connected with between strap and ambulatory splint, now tight a bolt and can realize the relative fixing of ridging plough and plow frame support.Drive hoist cylinder action, the lifting of ridging plough can be realized and fall.
Be provided with rotary plow 5 at the rear side of frame, rotary plow drives rotation by the diesel oil cabinet 10 be positioned in frame, and rotary plow operates the rotary tillage of soil for realizing.
For ease of fertilising, be provided with fertilising pipe 6 in the bottom of frame, the fertilising metal tube of pipe for being obliquely installed, fertilising pipe, or to be weldingly fixed in frame by iron wire colligation in frame.Between the upper end and fertilizer producing tube of fertilising pipe, be provided with flexible pipe 12, fertilizer producing tube and fertilising pipe couple together by flexible pipe, and the chemical fertilizer in fertile case drops in soil through fertilizer producing tube, flexible pipe and fertilising pipe.The fertilising pipe be obliquely installed, chemical fertilizer can be made to drop in soil with certain inclination angle, and the spring avoiding chemical fertilizer vertically to drop on the chemical fertilizer granule that soil causes rises.
As shown in Figure 6, the distance between two for a change adjacent ridging ploughs, distance adjustment during to realize ridging between row spacing, plow frame is provided with rule 8.For avoiding the extruding of ambulatory splint to rule and the wearing and tearing to graduation mark, plow frame being provided with elongated slot, rule is embedded in elongated slot.
On soil, have protruding mound unavoidably, the bottom ground clearance of fertilising pipe easily causes the spring of chemical fertilizer to rise too greatly, and liftoff spacing is too little, has interference between fertilising pipe and mound, and cause fertilising pipe deflection, fertilising precision reduces.As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the baffle plate 63 of an annular is provided with in the bottom of fertilising pipe, baffle plate fixedly mounts a spring 62, and spring housing is on fertilising pipe, is installed with separator tube 61 at the free end of spring, separator tube is enclosed within fertilising pipe, when running into mound, after separator tube contacts with mound, separator tube pressuring spring makes separator tube move up along fertilising pipe, avoid fertilising pipe impacted and produce distortion or displacement, and then avoid impact fertilising precision.For ease of the landing of chemical fertilizer, the free end of separator tube is taper, and to increase the cross section of separator tube outlet, the free end that the taper of separator tube bottom can cut separator tube obtains.
Claims (5)
1. a ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader, comprise frame, rotary plow, ridging plough, fertile case and fertilising pipe, road wheel is respectively equipped with in the both sides of described frame, top on rear side of described frame is provided with suspension holdfast and fertile case, described suspension holdfast is provided with the otic placode for being connected with towing vehicle, bottom on rear side of described frame is provided with rotary plow, it is characterized in that, plow frame is hingedly connected with by rotating shaft in the front side of described frame, some ridging ploughs are provided with in the bottom of described plow frame, described in each, the top of ridging plough is provided with a square strap, the top of described strap contacts with the bottom of plow frame, a square ambulatory splint is provided with above described strap, the bottom of described ambulatory splint and the top contact of plow frame, bolt assembly is provided with between described strap and ambulatory splint, between the free end and frame of described plow frame, be provided with a hoist cylinder, be provided with a rule at the top of described plow frame,
Described frame is provided with diesel oil cabinet, fertilizer producing tube is provided with in the bottom of described fertile case, described fertilizer producing tube is provided with valve, described frame is provided with fertilising pipe, described fertilising pipe is connected with fertilizer producing tube, the installation end of one spring is fixed on the outer wall of fertilising pipe bottom, fixes a separator tube at the free end of described spring, and described separator tube is enclosed within fertilising pipe.
2. a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the guide post of a circle is respectively equipped with in the both sides of described ridging plough, an arc track is respectively equipped with in the both sides of described frame front end, the center of circle of described arc track is the pin joint of plow frame and frame, and described guide post is arranged in the arc track of respective side and is slidably matched with arc track.
3. a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with an elongated slot at the top of described plow frame, described rule is embedded in elongated slot.
4. a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described fertilising pipe bottom is provided with a baffle plate, and the installation end of described spring is fixed on baffle plate.
5. a kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the free end of described separator tube is taper.
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CN201520243369.5U CN204634299U (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of ridging plough hoisting type rotary tillage ridge-forming fertilizer spreader |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106576470A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 湖南春燕机械制造有限公司 | Tilling depth control system applied to farming machinery |
CN108450070A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of rack of self-propelled agricultural equipment |
CN109429595A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-08 | 重庆市万盛区夜郎水稻种植专业合作社 | Rice field ridge-forming and fertilizing device |
CN110800396A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Rotary tillage ridger |
-
2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201520243369.5U patent/CN204634299U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106576470A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 湖南春燕机械制造有限公司 | Tilling depth control system applied to farming machinery |
CN108450070A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of rack of self-propelled agricultural equipment |
CN108450070B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2024-02-06 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled agricultural implement's frame |
CN109429595A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-08 | 重庆市万盛区夜郎水稻种植专业合作社 | Rice field ridge-forming and fertilizing device |
CN110800396A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Rotary tillage ridger |
CN110800396B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-07-20 | 青岛农业大学 | Rotary tillage ridger |
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