CN204478532U - A kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection - Google Patents
A kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection Download PDFInfo
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- CN204478532U CN204478532U CN201520072311.9U CN201520072311U CN204478532U CN 204478532 U CN204478532 U CN 204478532U CN 201520072311 U CN201520072311 U CN 201520072311U CN 204478532 U CN204478532 U CN 204478532U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection; Belong to solar facilities technical field; Its technical essential comprises mount pad, and mount pad is provided with adjusted device; Mount pad is provided with the parabolic mirror to central concave, and adjusted device is connected with parabolic mirror; Thermal-arrest tower is provided with at parabolic mirror center; Low temperature medium input on thermal-arrest tower is all connected with the energy storage medium in external insulation case with high temperature medium output; Thermal-arrest tower is provided with optical detection mechanism, described optical detection mechanism by least two groups between two the corresponding photoelectric converting piece be arranged on thermal-arrest tower form; Optical detection mechanism is connected with collection control unit; Gather control unit to be connected with adjusted device drive division; The utility model aim to provide a kind of easy to use, respond well can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection; For providing heat energy by gathering sunshine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy heat collector, more particularly, particularly relate to a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection.
Background technology
The solar water heater of current use, mainly contains electron tubes type, flat and focusing heat collection formula etc., the former be widely used in family then both, especially the latter be only applied to other industrial and mining enterprises on a small quantity comparatively greatly because of investment; Current solar water heater based on electron tubes type, occupy domestic 95% the market share.Vacuum pipe solar water heater volume is huger, glass tube is frangible, Guan Zhongyi assembles incrustation scale, can not bearing operation, within average 2 to three years, just need clear up to prevent managing interior scaling to vacuum tube inside and affect endothermic effect, and once be easy to bombing when being in air drying.The many non-friable characteristics being promoted glass by plated film or tempering process of vacuum pipe solar water heater, but after these process, the light transmittance of glass lens can decrease.
Flat plate collector globality is relatively better, but because be antivacuum, poor thermal insulation property in cover plate, when environment temperature is lower, solar collecting performance is poor, environment temperature low or when requiring leaving water temperature height the thermal efficiency also lower, only non-icing southern area use in applicable winter.
Existing solar water heater is all real-time direction that is fixed, that do not follow the tracks of solar irradiation after mounting, and the efficiency of solar energy acquisition and utilization is extremely low; Need whole box water could be shone heat the sunshine of a whole day, even couple of days, time weather is good, also can only ensure that have hot water in the evening, seldom has hot water to use with night by day.Solar water heater is when producing, and need special equipment to carry out plated film processing to increase luminous energy heat absorption efficiency, the investment of the manufacturing is huge, cost is higher.Plane skylight must be arranged on roof, both both bulk, and impact building is again attractive in appearance, also fragile roof membrane.Climate condition limits, and does not break away from the limitation of " living at the mercy of the elements ", and many times needing increases the auxiliary heatings such as electricity or oil-gas boiler, but form dual investment like this, adding users financial burden, therefore can waste much electricity when reality uses, the comfort level of the low use of a step-down of going forward side by side; In addition, also need lay on outdoor pipeline " electrothermic freeze band " at the northern region, also will consume a large amount of electric energy, further increase use cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of easy to use, respond well can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection.
The technical solution of the utility model be achieved in that a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, comprise mount pad, wherein, mount pad be provided with adjusted device; Mount pad is provided with the parabolic mirror to central concave, and adjusted device is connected with parabolic mirror; Thermal-arrest tower is provided with at parabolic mirror center; Low temperature medium input on thermal-arrest tower is all connected with the energy storage medium in external insulation case with high temperature medium output; Thermal-arrest tower is provided with optical detection mechanism, described optical detection mechanism by least two groups between two the corresponding photoelectric converting piece be arranged on thermal-arrest tower form; Optical detection mechanism is connected with collection control unit; Gather control unit to be connected with adjusted device drive division.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, described mount pad primarily of be located at bottom fixed mount, be vertically located at fulcrum on fixed mount, be set in the rotating turret on fulcrum and be located at the deflection frame composition on rotating turret; Described rotating turret is connected with and horizontally rotates driving mechanism; Described adjusted device is arranged on deflection top of the trellis, and described adjusted device is vertical deflection governor motion, and parabolic mirror regulates the deflection angle of vertical direction by vertical deflection governor motion.
Above-mentioned a kind ofly in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, fixed mount can be provided with rotating disk truss; Described rotating turret primarily of be positioned at center needle roller cone bearing, along needle roller cone bearing circumference distribution some brace summers, be located at each brace summer free end first deep groove ball bearing composition; Described needle roller cone bearing is fixedly connected with each brace summer; Each brace summer free end to be extended in rotating disk truss and is connected with rotating disk truss by the first deep groove ball bearing.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, described in horizontally rotate driving mechanism primarily of the first drive motors be located on rotating turret, be located at swing pinion on fulcrum and the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing connected between the first drive motors and swing pinion forms; Rotating turret is provided with the first bolster matched with each gear on the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing, is provided with at each first bolster free end the second deep groove ball bearing matched with corresponding gear; First drive motors is connected with collection control unit.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, described vertical deflection governor motion forms primarily of the yawing axis be located on deflection frame, the deflection gears be located on yawing axis, the deflection balanced controls be set on yawing axis, the second Worm and worm-wheel gearing of being located at the second drive motors on deflection frame and connecting the second drive motors and deflection gears; Deflection frame is provided with the second bolster matched with each gear on the second Worm and worm-wheel gearing, is provided with the 3rd deep groove ball bearing matched with corresponding gear at each second bolster free end; Described parabolic mirror is located in deflection gears; Described collection control unit is connected with the second drive motors.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, deflection frame is provided with positioning beam, described deflection balanced controls are made up of two torque springs, each torque spring one end pushes against in positioning beam, the other end pushes against parabolic mirror lower surface, and the contact jaw of two torque springs and parabolic mirror lays respectively at positioning beam both sides.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, described thermal-arrest tower mainly comprises support column, be enclosed within the thermal-arrest speculum on support column top, be located at support column free end and lower end is ringent heat collector cavity, is set in thermal insulation layer outside the chamber of heat collector cavity periphery and is located at the transparent encapsulants of heat collector cavity opening portion; Light to enter in heat collector cavity multiple reflections in heat collector cavity again by the reflection of thermal-arrest speculum; Heat collector cavity is provided with exhaust thermometer hole; Outside heat collector cavity and chamber, form thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer between thermal insulation layer, the top of thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer, bottom are connected with the top layer of energy storage medium in external insulation case and bottom respectively.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, described heat collector cavity is the loop configuration of hollow; Described support column, primarily of the sheathed high temperature medium pipe in interval from the inside to the outside and low temperature medium pipe composition, is arranged with high-temperature pipe thermal insulation layer, outside low temperature medium pipe, is arranged with cryotronl thermal insulation layer outside high temperature medium pipe; The upper end of described low temperature medium pipe and high temperature medium pipe through heat collector cavity endoporus and respectively with the conducting of thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer; Low temperature medium pipe bottom connects low temperature medium input, and high temperature medium pipe bottom connects high temperature medium output.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, the upper end of described high temperature medium pipe is higher than low temperature medium pipe and be arranged with high/low temperature medium dividing plate outside high temperature medium pipe upper end; High/low temperature medium partition part blocks the low temperature medium pipe upper end mouth of pipe; High temperature medium floss hole is provided with in high temperature medium pipe upper end.
Above-mentioned a kind of can in the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, described fixed mount also comprises at least two groups and is located at bottom and feet corresponding between two and the built-in beam that is located between two relative feets.
After the utility model adopts said structure, by the intensity of illumination of photoelectric converting piece induction sunshine, and detect the real-time direction of sunray, make parabolic mirror be in the best orientation receiving sunray all the time by horizontally rotating driving mechanism and vertical deflection governor motion.The incubator of high temperature medium pipe, low temperature medium pipe, thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer and outside is all made of metal, and has good bearing capacity, has stopped use vacuum tube and the potential safety hazard of " air drying bombing " occurs.Repeated multiple times refraction can realize luminous energy and fully absorb and change via the light entering heat collector cavity after the reflection of thermal-arrest speculum, drastically increase the utilization rate of solar energy, the insulation construction of multilayer makes this device have good heat insulation effect, ensure under the insufficient cold weather conditions of illumination, thermal-arrest tower also can normally work and provide heat energy, for heating cold water or other liquid, gaseous medium.The deflection bascule that deflection frame is provided with, effectively can offset the driving resistance that deflector needs to continue deflection after deflection; Rotating turret, vertical deflection governor motion and the movable joint horizontally rotating driving mechanism all use bearing, can effective reducing friction resistance, reduce motor torque demands, and significantly reduce the driving energy consumption of motor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but do not form any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of thermal-arrest tower;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at A place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vertical deflection governor motion;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rotating turret;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fixed mount;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation horizontally rotating driving mechanism.
In figure: mount pad 1, parabolic mirror 2, thermal-arrest tower 3, photoelectric converting piece 4, gather control unit 5, fixed mount 6, rotating disk truss 6a, feet 6b, built-in beam 6c, fulcrum 7, rotating turret 8, needle roller cone bearing 8a, brace summer 8b, first deep groove ball bearing 8c, deflection frame 9, positioning beam 9a, horizontally rotate driving mechanism 10, first drive motors 10a, swing pinion 10b, first Worm and worm-wheel gearing 10c, vertical deflection governor motion 11, yawing axis 11a, deflection gears 11b, second drive motors 11c, second Worm and worm-wheel gearing 11d, first bolster 12, second deep groove ball bearing 13, second bolster 14, 3rd deep groove ball bearing 15, torque spring 16, support column 17, high temperature medium pipe 17a, low temperature medium pipe 17b, high-temperature pipe thermal insulation layer 17c, cryotronl thermal insulation layer 17d, thermal-arrest speculum 18, heat collector cavity 19, exhaust thermometer hole 19a, thermal insulation layer 20 outside chamber, transparent encapsulants 21, thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer 22, high/low temperature medium dividing plate 23, high temperature medium floss hole 24.
Detailed description of the invention
Consult shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, of the present utility model a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, comprise mount pad 1, in the present embodiment, mount pad 1 primarily of be located at bottom fixed mount 6, be vertically located at fulcrum 7 on fixed mount 6, be set in the rotating turret 8 on fulcrum 7 and the deflection frame 9 be located on rotating turret 8 forms.Deflection frame 9 is provided with positioning beam 9a.In order to make this device, there is stronger weight capacity and wind loading rating, fixed mount 6 is provided with rotating disk truss 6a, rotating disk truss 6a can use U-shaped circular groove structure, fixed mount 6 also comprises at least two groups and is located at bottom and feet the 6b corresponding between two and built-in beam 6c that is located between two relative feet 6b.Certainly, mount pad 1 also just by other structure, can install fixing effect as long as play.
In the present embodiment, rotating turret 8 primarily of be positioned at center needle roller cone bearing 8a, form along some brace summer 8b of needle roller cone bearing 8a circumference distribution, the first deep groove ball bearing 8c of being located at each brace summer 8b free end.Described needle roller cone bearing 8a is fixedly connected with each brace summer 8b, each brace summer 8b free end to be extended in rotating disk truss 6a and is connected with rotating disk truss 6a by the first deep groove ball bearing 8c, adopt this structure, while rotating turret 8 can be rotated in rotating disk truss 6a, strengthen load-bearing and the anti-roll capability of rotating turret 8 further.
Rotating turret 8 is connected with and horizontally rotates driving mechanism 10.In the present embodiment, horizontally rotate driving mechanism 10 primarily of the first drive motors 10a be located on rotating turret 8, be located at swing pinion 10b on fulcrum 7 and the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing 10c connected between the first drive motors 10a and swing pinion 10b and form.Meanwhile, the first drive motors 10a is connected with collection control unit 5.In the present embodiment, what the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing 10c adopted is that worm and gear coordinates, reach swing pinion 10b can be driven to rotate, again can the object of the whole transmission mechanism interlocking when dead electricity.Certainly, the structure being located at the gear on the first drive motors 10a power output shaft and matching with driving gear set can also be adopted.
In order to make the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing 10c, there is more firmly structure, rotating turret 8 is provided with the first bolster 12 matched with each gear on the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing 10c, the second deep groove ball bearing 13 matched with corresponding gear is provided with at each first bolster 12 free end, adopt this structure, first bolster 12 plays the effect of supporting gear, and the second deep groove ball bearing 13 bears radial active force.Simultaneously, swing pinion 10b is fixedly connected with fulcrum 7, make the first drive motors 10a control rotating turret 8 by the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing 10c to rotate around fulcrum 7, drive deflection frame 9 to rotate, thus reach the preliminary effect regulating parabolic mirror 2 horizontal direction.
Mount pad 1 is provided with adjusted device, and adjusted device is arranged on deflection frame 9 top, and preferably, adjusted device is vertical deflection governor motion 11.In the present embodiment, vertical deflection governor motion 11 primarily of the yawing axis 11a, the deflection gears 11b be located on yawing axis 11a that are located on deflection frame 9, the deflection balanced controls be set on yawing axis 11a, be located at the second drive motors 11c on deflection frame 9 and connect the second Worm and worm-wheel gearing 11d of the second drive motors 11c and deflection gears 11b and form.In the present embodiment, the two ends of yawing axis 11a are connected with deflection frame 9 by rolling bearing, and other can certainly be used to have the mechanism reducing coefficient of friction.The structure of the structural reference first Worm and worm-wheel gearing 10c of the second Worm and worm-wheel gearing 11d, therefore not to repeat here.In order to make the second Worm and worm-wheel gearing 11d, there is more firmly structure, deflection frame 9 is provided with the second bolster 14 matched with each gear on the second Worm and worm-wheel gearing 11d, the 3rd deep groove ball bearing 15 matched with corresponding gear is provided with at each second bolster 14 free end, adopt this structure, second bolster 14 plays the effect of supporting gear, and the 3rd deep groove ball bearing 15 bears radial active force.
In the present embodiment, described deflection balanced controls are made up of two torque springs 16, each torque spring 16 one end pushes against on positioning beam 9a, and the other end pushes against parabolic mirror 2 lower surface, and two torque springs 16 lay respectively at positioning beam 9a both sides with the contact jaw of parabolic mirror 2.
Mount pad 1 is provided with the parabolic mirror 2 to central concave, and adjusted device is connected with parabolic mirror 2, and parabolic mirror 2 regulates the deflection angle of vertical direction by vertical deflection governor motion 11.Preferably, parabolic mirror 2 is located on deflection gears 11b.Thermal-arrest tower 3 is provided with at parabolic mirror 2 center, low temperature medium input on thermal-arrest tower 3 is all connected with the energy storage medium in external insulation case with high temperature medium output, preferably, low temperature medium input on thermal-arrest tower 3 is connected with energy storage medium bottom in external insulation case, high temperature medium output is connected with energy storage medium top layer in external insulation case, and wherein energy storage medium is can the attract deposit liquid of heat energy or the material of gas form.
In the present embodiment, thermal-arrest tower 3 mainly comprises support column 17, is enclosed within the thermal-arrest speculum 18 on support column 17 top, is located at support column 17 free end and lower end is ringent heat collector cavity 19, is set in thermal insulation layer 20 outside the chamber of heat collector cavity 19 periphery and is located at the transparent encapsulants 21 of heat collector cavity 19 opening portion.In the present embodiment, heat collector cavity 19 is the loop configuration of hollow, heat collector cavity 19 is provided with exhaust thermometer hole 19a, vacuum can be bled into heat collector cavity 19 by exhaust thermometer hole 19a, heat collector cavity 19 is made to have better heat insulation effect, be sprayed into black at heat collector cavity 19 inner face, further promote the absorptivity of luminous energy.Simultaneously, in order to control the output of high-temperature hot medium comparatively accurately, also can in set temperature testing agency of exhaust thermometer hole 17a place, temperature testing organization is connected with collection control unit 5, by the mediation cycle controlling organization of outside, high temperature medium is outputted to outside incubator.
By after the regulating action that horizontally rotates driving mechanism 10 and vertical deflection governor motion 11, parallel sunshine light is radiated on parabolic mirror 2 inner face, light reflection is on thermal-arrest speculum 18, and light to be entered in heat collector cavity 19 by thermal-arrest speculum 18 reflection, multiple reflections in heat collector cavity 19 again.
In order to the sunshine of reflection being converted into the heat energy of thermal-arrest medium, outside heat collector cavity 19 and chamber, form thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer 22 between thermal insulation layer 20, the top of thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer 22, bottom are connected with the top layer of energy storage medium in external insulation case and bottom respectively.
In the present embodiment, support column 17 forms primarily of the sheathed high temperature medium pipe 17a in interval from the inside to the outside and low temperature medium pipe 17b, high-temperature pipe thermal insulation layer 17c is arranged with outside high temperature medium pipe 17a, cryotronl thermal insulation layer 17d is arranged with outside low temperature medium pipe 17b, adopt this structure, make support column 17 while having good heat insulation effect, support column 17 also has good bearing capacity.The upper end of low temperature medium pipe 17b and high temperature medium pipe 17a through heat collector cavity 19 endoporus and respectively with the conducting of thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer 22, and low temperature medium pipe 17b bottom connects low temperature medium input, and high temperature medium pipe 17a bottom connects high temperature medium output.Simultaneously, the upper end of high temperature medium pipe 17a is higher than low temperature medium pipe 17b and be arranged with high/low temperature medium dividing plate 23 outside high temperature medium pipe 17a upper end, the high/low temperature medium dividing plate 23 partial occlusion low temperature medium pipe 17b upper end mouth of pipe, is provided with high temperature medium floss hole 24 in high temperature medium pipe 17a upper end; In the present embodiment, temperature-detecting device is connected with collection control unit 5, by the mediation cycle controlling organization of outside, high temperature medium is outputted to outside incubator.Adopt this structure, when after the thermal-arrest medium heat absorption in thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer 22, temperature raises, energy storage medium proportion reduces and rises, form a power upwards, and then form a thermosiphon system, move on continuous with medium and arrive high temperature medium floss hole 24 place being positioned at high temperature medium pipe 17a upper end, when temperature testing organization detects that medium reaches the temperature requirement of setting, open outside mediation cycle controlling organization, high temperature medium is led back in external insulation case by high temperature medium pipe 17a and stores, simultaneously in external insulation case, the medium of energy storage medium bottom constantly supplements into along the low temperature medium pipe 17b of bottom, so move in circles, energy storage medium temperature in external insulation case is finally made to raise.
The conveniently installation of cable, is provided with reserved cable hole in high-temperature pipe thermal insulation layer 17c.Thermal-arrest tower 3 is provided with optical detection mechanism, described optical detection mechanism by least two groups between two the corresponding photoelectric converting piece 4 be arranged on thermal-arrest tower 3 form.Preferably, photoelectric converting piece 4 is inclined at the top of thermal-arrest tower 3, and photoelectric converting piece 4 can be the combination of the electronic devices and components commonly used of this areas such as photovoltaic cell, photodiode, phototriode, light resistance or above-mentioned each electronic devices and components.Optical detection mechanism is connected with and gathers control unit 5, gather control unit 5 to be connected with adjusted device drive division, in the present embodiment, gather control unit 5 to be connected with the first drive motors 10a and the second drive motors 11c, after collection control unit 5 receives the signal from photoelectric converting piece 4, control the centerline direction that adjusted device regulates parabolic mirror 2.
During use, at least two groups photoelectric converting piece 4 facing each other detects the exposure intensity of sunshine, by contrasting the difference of the photo-irradiation intensity on one group of relative photoelectric converting piece 4, send tuning information to gathering control unit 5, gather control unit 5 according to the information obtained, control the first drive motors 10c and carry out work, thus control to be located to horizontally rotate driving mechanism 10 bottom installing rack 1, coarse regulation is carried out to the horizontal direction of parabolic mirror 2.Simultaneously, collection control unit 5 controls the second drive motors 11c and carries out work, thus control the vertical deflection governor motion 11 being located at deflection frame 9 top, inching is carried out to the vertical direction of parabolic mirror 2, makes the inner face of parabolic mirror 2 all the time facing to the direction of illumination of sunshine.Parallel sunlight is on the inner face of parabolic mirror 2, sunshine is reflected on thermal-arrest speculum 18, heat collector cavity 19 is reflexed to again inner by thermal-arrest speculum 18, light is at heat collector cavity 19 multiple reflection inside, thus the energy storage medium in heating thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer 22, after energy storage medium is heated, energy storage medium proportion reduces and rises, form a power upwards, and then form a thermosiphon system, move on energy storage medium is continuous and arrive high temperature medium floss hole 24 place being positioned at high temperature medium pipe 17a upper end, when temperature testing organization detects that energy storage medium reaches the temperature requirement of setting, open outside mediation cycle controlling organization, high temperature medium is led back in external insulation case by high temperature medium pipe 17a and stores, simultaneously in external insulation case, the energy storage medium of energy storage medium bottom is constantly supplemented into along the low temperature medium pipe 17b of bottom, so move in circles, energy storage medium temperature in external insulation case is finally made to raise.While greatly improving the absorptivity of luminous energy, this device can also be made to have good heat insulation effect, bearing capacity.
Above illustrated embodiment is better embodiment of the present utility model, only be used for conveniently the utility model being described, not any pro forma restriction is done to the utility model, have in any art and usually know the knowledgeable, if do not depart from the utility model carry in the scope of technical characteristic, utilize the utility model disclose the Equivalent embodiments changing or modify in the done local of technology contents, and do not depart from technical characteristic content of the present utility model, all still belong in the scope of the utility model technical characteristic.
Claims (10)
1. can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, comprise mount pad (1), it is characterized in that, mount pad (1) is provided with adjusted device; Mount pad (1) is provided with the parabolic mirror (2) to central concave, and adjusted device is connected with parabolic mirror (2); Thermal-arrest tower (3) is provided with at parabolic mirror (2) center; Low temperature medium input on thermal-arrest tower (3) is all connected with the energy storage medium in external insulation case with high temperature medium output; Thermal-arrest tower (3) is provided with optical detection mechanism, and described optical detection mechanism is made up of at least two groups photoelectric converting piece (4) that correspondence is arranged on thermal-arrest tower (3) between two; Optical detection mechanism is connected with and gathers control unit (5); Gather control unit (5) to be connected with adjusted device drive division.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, described mount pad (1) primarily of be located at bottom fixed mount (6), be vertically located at fulcrum (7) on fixed mount (6), be set in the rotating turret (8) on fulcrum (7) and be located at deflection frame (9) composition on rotating turret (8); Described rotating turret (8) is connected with and horizontally rotates driving mechanism (10); Described adjusted device is arranged on deflection frame (9) top, and described adjusted device is vertical deflection governor motion (11), and parabolic mirror (2) regulates the deflection angle of vertical direction by vertical deflection governor motion (11).
3. according to claim 2 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, fixed mount (6) is provided with rotating disk truss (6a); Described rotating turret (8) primarily of be positioned at center needle roller cone bearing (8a), along needle roller cone bearing (8a) circumference distribution some brace summers (8b), be located at each brace summer (8b) free end the first deep groove ball bearing (8c) composition; Described needle roller cone bearing (8a) is fixedly connected with each brace summer (8b); Each brace summer (8b) free end to be extended in rotating disk truss (6a) and is connected with rotating disk truss (6a) by the first deep groove ball bearing (8c).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, described in horizontally rotate driving mechanism (10) primarily of the first drive motors (10a) be located on rotating turret (8), be located at swing pinion (10b) on fulcrum (7) and the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing (10c) connected between the first drive motors (10a) and swing pinion (10b) forms; Rotating turret (8) is provided with the first bolster (12) that each gear upper with the first Worm and worm-wheel gearing (10c) matches, is provided with at each first bolster (12) free end the second deep groove ball bearing (13) matched with corresponding gear; First drive motors (10a) is connected with collection control unit (5).
5. according to claim 2 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, described vertical deflection governor motion (11) primarily of the yawing axis (11a) be located in deflection frame (9), the deflection gears (11b) be located on yawing axis (11a), the deflection balanced controls be set on yawing axis (11a), be located at the second drive motors (11c) in deflection frame (9) and connect the second drive motors (11c) and form with second Worm and worm-wheel gearing (11d) of deflection gears (11b); Deflection frame (9) is provided with the second bolster (14) that each gear upper with the second Worm and worm-wheel gearing (11d) matches, is provided with the 3rd deep groove ball bearing (15) matched with corresponding gear at each second bolster (14) free end; Described parabolic mirror (2) is located in deflection gears (11b); Described collection control unit (5) is connected with the second drive motors (11c).
6. according to claim 5 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, deflection frame (9) is provided with positioning beam (9a), described deflection balanced controls are made up of two torque springs (16), each torque spring (16) one end pushes against in positioning beam (9a), the other end pushes against parabolic mirror (2) lower surface, and two torque springs (16) lay respectively at positioning beam (9a) both sides with the contact jaw of parabolic mirror (2).
7. according to claim 1 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, described thermal-arrest tower (3) mainly comprises support column (17), be enclosed within the thermal-arrest speculum (18) on support column (17) top, be located at support column (17) free end and lower end is ringent heat collector cavity (19), is set in thermal insulation layer (20) outside the peripheral chamber of heat collector cavity (19) and is located at the transparent encapsulants (21) of heat collector cavity (19) opening portion; Light to enter in heat collector cavity (19) multiple reflections in heat collector cavity (19) again by thermal-arrest speculum (18) reflection; Heat collector cavity (19) is provided with exhaust thermometer hole (19a); Outside heat collector cavity (19) and chamber, form thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer (22) between thermal insulation layer (20), the top of thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer (22), bottom are connected with the top layer of energy storage medium in external insulation case and bottom respectively.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, the loop configuration that described heat collector cavity (19) is hollow; Described support column (17) is primarily of the sheathed high temperature medium pipe (17a) in interval from the inside to the outside and low temperature medium pipe (17b) composition, outside high temperature medium pipe (17a), be arranged with high-temperature pipe thermal insulation layer (17c), outside low temperature medium pipe (17b), be arranged with cryotronl thermal insulation layer (17d); The upper end of described low temperature medium pipe (17b) and high temperature medium pipe (17a) through heat collector cavity (19) endoporus and respectively with thermal-arrest low temperature medium layer (22) conducting; Low temperature medium pipe (17b) bottom connects low temperature medium input, and high temperature medium pipe (17a) bottom connects high temperature medium output.
9. according to claim 8 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described high temperature medium pipe (17a) is higher than low temperature medium pipe (17b) and be arranged with high/low temperature medium dividing plate (23) outside high temperature medium pipe (17a) upper end; High/low temperature medium dividing plate (23) partial occlusion low temperature medium pipe (17b) the upper end mouth of pipe; High temperature medium floss hole (24) is provided with in high temperature medium pipe (17a) upper end.
10. according to claim 2 a kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection, it is characterized in that, described fixed mount (6) also comprises at least two groups and is located at bottom and feet (6b) corresponding between two and the built-in beam (6c) that is located between two relative feets (6b).
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| CN201520072311.9U CN204478532U (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection |
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| CN201520072311.9U CN204478532U (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of can the solar energy heat collector of tracing collection |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105756872A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-13 | 上海光岚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar tower photothermal and photovoltaic power generating device and power generating method thereof |
| CN106091448A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 天津英赫新能源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of rotational support base of new type solar collecting system |
| CN106602986A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 石健玲 | Sunshine tracking system, solar energy application device and sunshine tracking method |
| CN109449603A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 上海复合材料科技有限公司 | Integrated tooling and preparation method are processed in antenna reflective face molding assembly |
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2015
- 2015-02-03 CN CN201520072311.9U patent/CN204478532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105756872A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-13 | 上海光岚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar tower photothermal and photovoltaic power generating device and power generating method thereof |
| CN105756872B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-09-18 | 上海光岚新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar tower photo-thermal and photovoltaic power generation apparatus and its electricity-generating method |
| CN106091448A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 天津英赫新能源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of rotational support base of new type solar collecting system |
| CN106602986A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 石健玲 | Sunshine tracking system, solar energy application device and sunshine tracking method |
| CN109449603A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 上海复合材料科技有限公司 | Integrated tooling and preparation method are processed in antenna reflective face molding assembly |
| CN109449603B (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-02-02 | 上海复合材料科技有限公司 | Antenna reflecting surface forming, assembling and processing integrated tool and preparation method |
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