CN204443220U - A kind of can the crushed stalk equipment of removal of impurities - Google Patents
A kind of can the crushed stalk equipment of removal of impurities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204443220U CN204443220U CN201520081877.8U CN201520081877U CN204443220U CN 204443220 U CN204443220 U CN 204443220U CN 201520081877 U CN201520081877 U CN 201520081877U CN 204443220 U CN204443220 U CN 204443220U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- cleaning
- straw
- stalk
- cleaning roller
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 feed Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provide a kind of can the crushed stalk equipment of removal of impurities, comprise rolling body, disintegrating mechanism, cleaning mechanism and drying unit; Wherein, rolling body is flat-shaped for being depressed into by stalk grinding, it comprises charging aperture and a pair milling roller, disintegrating mechanism is used for stalk to carry out at least separating twice, it comprises the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel, and cleaning mechanism is used for the stalk after by pulverizing and cleans, and it comprises inlet, washing barrel and the second drive motors, drying unit is connected with the madial wall of described washing barrel, for the stalk after cleaning is carried out drying.First the utility model rolls stalk, then the mode of separating twice is adopted to pulverize stalk, then the stalk after pulverizing is cleaned, finally drying is carried out to the stalk after cleaning, substantially increase the efficiency of crush efficiency and cleaning removal of impurities, easily and fast, can save time, easy and simple to handle, be convenient to promote.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the straw, specifically says, the utility model relates to a but straw crushing apparatus of edulcoration.
Background
If the annual waste of crop straws such as rice straw, wheat straw, corn straw and the like in China exceeds 7 hundred million tons, the crop straws have wide industrial prospects if the straws can be degraded into hydrolysis sugar by a biological fermentation method and further converted into L-lactic acid or other products with higher values. The L-lactic acid is widely applied to the fields of food, medicine, feed, chemical industry and the like, and before the straw is utilized, the straw needs to be thoroughly crushed, and impurities such as mixed silt and the like need to be removed so as to avoid the problems that the impurities affect raw material components and damage subsequent machinery and equipment and the like.
The existing straw crushing equipment is relatively single in function, generally does not have an impurity removal function, adopts a one-time crushing mode, is not thorough in crushing, and cannot ensure the crushing quality, and aiming at the problems, technical personnel in the field need to provide a new technical scheme to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides a straw crushing device capable of removing impurities, and ensures the crushing quality and the cleanliness of straws.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the provided straw crushing equipment capable of removing impurities comprises a rolling mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a drying unit; the straw crushing mechanism comprises a crushing mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is used for crushing straws into a flat shape and comprises a feeding hole and a pair of crushing rollers, the feeding hole is arranged at the outer side end of the crushing roller, and the inner side end of the crushing roller is connected with the crushing mechanism; the straw crushing mechanism is used for crushing straws for at least two times and comprises a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel, the first crushing wheel is in transmission connection with the second crushing wheel through a belt, and the second crushing wheel is in transmission connection with a first driving motor through a belt; the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the crushed straws and comprises a liquid inlet, a cleaning roller and a second driving motor, wherein the liquid inlet is used for conveying cleaning liquid to the cleaning roller, the second driving motor drives the cleaning roller to rotate, and sundries in the straws are discharged through a liquid outlet at the lower end of the cleaning roller; the drying unit is connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning roller and used for drying the cleaned straws.
Preferably, the drying unit comprises a plurality of heating wires arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning roller, and the heating wires are used for heating the straws in the cleaning roller.
Preferably, the drying unit is connected with a temperature control unit, the temperature control unit comprises a temperature sensor and a controller, and the temperature sensor is used for sensing the temperature in the cleaning roller and feeding back the detected temperature value to the controller.
Preferably, the controller is connected with an alarm, and when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor exceeds a preset temperature value, the controller opens the alarm.
Preferably, the surface of the rolling roller is provided with a plurality of axial convex ridges.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel are provided with a plurality of cutting edges, and the cutting edges are spirally arranged along the circumferential surfaces of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel.
The utility model provides a but straw crushing apparatus of edulcoration rolls the straw at first, then adopts regrinding's mode to smash the straw, washs the straw after smashing after then, makes debris such as silt that mix with in the straw discharge through the leakage fluid dram, carries out the drying to the straw after wasing at last, the utility model provides a straw crushing apparatus has guaranteed the crushing quality of straw and the cleanliness factor of straw, has improved the efficiency of smashing efficiency and washing edulcoration greatly, and is convenient, quick, can save time, easy and simple to handle, facilitate promotion.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the preferred embodiment of the straw crushing apparatus capable of removing impurities of the present invention.
[ reference symbols in the drawings ]:
10. the automatic grinding machine comprises a grinding mechanism, 11 parts of a feeding hole, 12 parts of a grinding roller, 20 parts of a grinding mechanism, 21 parts of a first grinding wheel, 22 parts of a second grinding wheel, 23 parts of a first driving motor, 30 parts of a cleaning mechanism, 31 parts of a liquid inlet, 32 parts of a cleaning roller, 33 parts of a second driving motor, 34 parts of a liquid outlet, 40 parts of a drying unit, 41 parts of a temperature sensor, 42 parts of a controller and 43 parts of an alarm.
Detailed Description
In order to make the contents of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the contents of the present invention are further explained below with reference to the drawings of the specification. Of course, the invention is not limited to this specific embodiment, and general alternatives known to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the invention. Secondly, the utility model discloses utilize the schematic diagram to carry out detailed expression, when detailing the utility model example, for the convenience of explanation, the schematic diagram is not according to general proportion local enlargement, should not regard this as the restriction to the utility model discloses.
The above and other technical features and advantages will be described in detail with reference to the embodiment and the accompanying drawing 1. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the straw crushing apparatus capable of removing impurities of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a but straw crushing apparatus of edulcoration, including rolling mechanism 10, rubbing crusher structure 20, clean mechanism 30 and drying unit 40, the utility model provides a straw crushing apparatus rolls the straw at first, then adopts regrinding's mode to smash the straw, washs the straw after smashing after then, carries out the drying to the straw after wasing at last.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the rolling mechanism 10 is used for rolling the straw into a flat shape, and includes a feeding port 11 and a pair of rolling rollers 12, the feeding port 11 is installed at the outer end of the rolling roller 12, and the inner end of the rolling roller 12 is connected to the crushing mechanism 20; in a preferred embodiment, the surface of the rolling roller 12 may have a plurality of axial ridges to improve the rolling efficiency and facilitate the subsequent crushing work.
Meanwhile, the crushing mechanism 20 is used for crushing the straws for at least two times, and comprises a first crushing wheel 21 and a second crushing wheel 22, wherein the first crushing wheel 21 is in transmission connection with the second crushing wheel 22 through a belt, and the second crushing wheel 22 is in transmission connection with a first driving motor 23 through a belt; in a preferred scheme, the outer surfaces of the first crushing wheel 21 and the second crushing wheel 22 are respectively provided with a plurality of blades, and the blades are spirally arranged along the circumferential surfaces of the first crushing wheel 21 and the second crushing wheel 22 so as to improve the crushing efficiency.
In addition, the cleaning mechanism 30 is used for cleaning the crushed straws, and comprises a liquid inlet 31, a cleaning roller 32 and a second driving motor 33, wherein the liquid inlet 31 conveys cleaning liquid to the cleaning roller 32, the second driving motor 33 drives the cleaning roller 32 to rotate, and sundries in the straws are discharged through a liquid outlet 34 at the lower end of the cleaning roller 32.
The drying unit 40 in this embodiment is connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning roller 32, and is configured to dry the cleaned straw, and the drying unit 40 includes a plurality of heating wires disposed on the inner side wall of the cleaning roller 32, and is configured to heat the straw in the cleaning roller 32. In a preferred embodiment, the drying unit 40 is connected to a temperature control unit, the temperature control unit includes a temperature sensor 41, a controller 42 and an alarm 43, the temperature sensor 41 is configured to sense a temperature inside the cleaning drum 32 and feed back a detected temperature value to the controller 42, and when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor 41 exceeds a preset temperature value, the controller 42 turns on the alarm 43.
To sum up, the utility model provides a but straw crushing apparatus of edulcoration rolls the straw at first, then adopts regrinding's mode to smash the straw, washs the straw after smashing after then, makes debris such as silt that mix with in the straw discharge through the leakage fluid dram, carries out the drying to the straw after wasing at last, the utility model provides a straw crushing apparatus has guaranteed the crushing quality of straw and the cleanliness factor of straw, has improved the efficiency of smashing efficiency and washing edulcoration greatly, and is convenient, quick, can save time, easy and simple to handle, facilitate promotion.
Although the present invention has been described mainly in the above embodiments, it is described only as an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Numerous modifications and applications will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the embodiments. For example, each of the components detailed for the embodiments may be modified and operated, and the differences associated with the variants and applications may be considered to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention as defined by the following claims.
Reference throughout this specification to embodiments means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the purview of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other ones of the embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. A straw crushing device capable of removing impurities is characterized by comprising a rolling mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a drying unit; wherein,
the grinding mechanism is used for grinding the straws into a flat shape and comprises a feed inlet and a pair of grinding rollers, the feed inlet is arranged at the outer side end of the grinding rollers, and the inner side end of the grinding rollers is connected with the crushing mechanism;
the straw crushing mechanism is used for crushing straws for at least two times and comprises a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel, the first crushing wheel is in transmission connection with the second crushing wheel through a belt, and the second crushing wheel is in transmission connection with a first driving motor through a belt;
the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the crushed straws and comprises a liquid inlet, a cleaning roller and a second driving motor, wherein the liquid inlet is used for conveying cleaning liquid to the cleaning roller, the second driving motor drives the cleaning roller to rotate, and sundries in the straws are discharged through a liquid outlet at the lower end of the cleaning roller;
the drying unit is connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning roller and used for drying the cleaned straws.
2. The impurity-removable straw crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying unit comprises a plurality of heating wires arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning roller, and the heating wires are used for heating the straw in the cleaning roller.
3. The impurity-removable straw crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the drying unit is connected with a temperature control unit, the temperature control unit comprises a temperature sensor and a controller, and the temperature sensor is used for sensing the temperature in the cleaning roller and feeding back the detected temperature value to the controller.
4. The impurity-removing straw crushing device according to claim 3, wherein the controller is connected with an alarm, and when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor exceeds a preset temperature value, the controller turns on the alarm.
5. The trash-removed straw crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the rolling roller is provided with a plurality of axial convex ridges.
6. The trash-removable straw crushing device of claim 1, wherein the outer surfaces of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel are provided with a plurality of blades, and the blades are spirally arranged along the circumferential surfaces of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520081877.8U CN204443220U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of can the crushed stalk equipment of removal of impurities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520081877.8U CN204443220U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of can the crushed stalk equipment of removal of impurities |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204443220U true CN204443220U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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CN201520081877.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204443220U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | A kind of can the crushed stalk equipment of removal of impurities |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106717675A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 | Integrated form straw millstone |
CN107051665A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 李年贵 | A kind of large-scale pulverizer with filtering and cleaning effect |
CN108193534A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-22 | 常州苏通海平机电科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk cleaning device |
CN108738715A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 芜湖腾飞信息科技有限公司 | Straw reducing mechanism for agricultural machine |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520081877.8U patent/CN204443220U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106717675A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 | Integrated form straw millstone |
CN107051665A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 李年贵 | A kind of large-scale pulverizer with filtering and cleaning effect |
CN108193534A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-22 | 常州苏通海平机电科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk cleaning device |
CN108738715A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 芜湖腾飞信息科技有限公司 | Straw reducing mechanism for agricultural machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20170205 |