CN204377543U - The planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum - Google Patents
The planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204377543U CN204377543U CN201420814310.2U CN201420814310U CN204377543U CN 204377543 U CN204377543 U CN 204377543U CN 201420814310 U CN201420814310 U CN 201420814310U CN 204377543 U CN204377543 U CN 204377543U
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- culture layer
- booth
- cultivation plate
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- dendrobium candidum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
This is novel is a kind of planting greenhouse of precious Chinese herbal medicine dendrobium candidum, comprise booth and be located at the cultivation platform in booth, the top of described booth is provided with sunshade net and insulation hyaline membrane from outside to inside successively, described sunshade net is rolled to top by film-coiling device, left and right, the front and back sides of described booth are provided with sunshade net, insulation hyaline membrane and fly net successively to interior outward, and described insulation hyaline membrane scrolls up by film-coiling device; Described booth inside is provided with humidification drip irrigation appliance, temperature probe and insect killing lamp; Described cultivation platform comprises pillar, cultivation plate, surrounding edge and culture layer, described cultivation plate is located on pillar, described surrounding edge is located at the edge of cultivation plate, described culture layer is followed successively by the first culture layer, the second culture layer and the 3rd culture layer from top to bottom, and the first culture layer, material particular diameter between the second culture layer and the 3rd culture layer increase successively, described cultivation plate is provided with treatment hole.Basis is novel can be adjusted at any time according to the growth progress of the stem of noble dendrobium and state in ventilation, illumination, rain cover, and output reaches the stem of noble dendrobium of organic standard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting equipment technical field, specifically a kind of planting greenhouse of precious Chinese herbal medicine dendrobium candidum.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum China the orchid family Dendrobium rare crude drugs, have reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, clear liver and improve vision, the effect such as develop immunitypty.The many growths of dendrobium officinale are in warm, moistening, scattered light, ventilation, root system is breathed freely, draining is good environment, attachment trees, rock seam carry out climbing raw or hanging growth, very harsh to self-sow natural environment and climate conditional request, for many years, because its effect is remarkable, expensive, dendrobium officinale resource long-term is endless to be excavated, be on the verge of exhaustion, only have and just can be met the need of market by artificial planting.
Current artificial planting dendrobium candidum is based on greenhouse gardening, and booth type has closed greenhouse and open type simple plastic greenhouse.Closed greenhouse is as tunnel greenhouse and beam-connected greenhouse, this booth substantially fixedly shelters from heat or light rain cover throughout the year, seldom can regulate and control illumination and ventilation, in ubiquity canopy, air flowing is not smooth, high humidity, shade excessively, damage by disease and insect spreads soon, occur serious, agricultural chemicals must be used in a large number prevention and control to live, and organic grow is do not allow to use a large amount of agricultural chemicals in principle, only allow restricted use botanical pesticide (matrine, chinaberry preparation), the organic productions such as microbial pesticide (bacillus thuringiensis,Bt etc.) allow the insecticidal bactericide used to carry out prevention and control, therefore, this booth type will produce qualified organic fresh bar, technical difficulty is large, management cost is high.
In production, another kind of booth type is open type simple plastic greenhouse, not rain cover of generally only shading, booth surrounding open-ventilating, relatively wild planting environment, and thus plant strain growth is healthy and strong, and better resistance, medication is less.This booth type is in southern province as Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi adopts more, and due to ventilation and lighting, comparatively fruit is good, and the fresh bar of output is best in quality, the organic fresh bar that the easy output of Management put is qualified.But the type booth is once meet abnormal climate, as continuous rainfall more than 20 days, dendrobium candidum growing way then can slack-off, cauline leaf is soft, resistance is poor, causes the rotten seedling diseases of rotten bud many; If continuous low temperature Rainy sparse sunlight number of days more than 30 days, this kind of harm then can be more serious, and danger of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise is lost in the underproduction to be increased greatly.
For the drawback that current dendrobium candidum main flow booth type exists, a kind of New-type green house, can adjust at any time according to the growth progress of the stem of noble dendrobium and state in ventilation, illumination, rain cover, make plant strain growth stalwartness, strong stress resistance, cultivate strong seedling and improve self resistance strong sprout, thus reaching few medication, even nonuser object, output reaches the stem of noble dendrobium of organic standard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for background technology Problems existing, provides a kind of planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum, comprise booth and be located at the cultivation platform in booth, the top of described booth is provided with sunshade net and insulation hyaline membrane from outside to inside successively, described sunshade net is rolled to top by film-coiling device, left and right, the front and back sides of described booth are provided with sunshade net, insulation hyaline membrane and fly net successively to interior outward, and described insulation hyaline membrane scrolls up by film-coiling device; Described booth inside is provided with humidification drip irrigation appliance, temperature probe and insect killing lamp; Described cultivation platform comprises pillar, cultivation plate, surrounding edge and culture layer, described cultivation plate is located on pillar, described surrounding edge is located at the edge of cultivation plate, described culture layer is followed successively by the first culture layer, the second culture layer and the 3rd culture layer from top to bottom, and the first culture layer, material particular diameter between the second culture layer and the 3rd culture layer increase successively, described cultivation plate is provided with treatment hole.
Further: described surrounding edge is arranged by circular flowerpot in a row and forms, and is removably placed in cultivation plate.
Further: described cultivation plate is corrugated.
Further: the described film-coiling device be located on sidewall is equipped with stabiliser bar.
Further: described culture layer material is wood chip.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is:
(1) the utility model booth due to be provided with in inside temperature probe, top arrange sunshade net and sidewall on insulation hyaline membrane can be rolled by film-coiling device, facilitate the control of canopy temperature, can be undertaken aeration-cooling by the insulation hyaline membrane rolling sidewall when temperature is too high, and sidewall is provided with fly net, can prevent insect from entering in booth, reduce loss;
(2) basis is novel can adjust at any time according to the growth progress of the stem of noble dendrobium and state in ventilation, illumination, rain cover, make plant strain growth stalwartness, strong stress resistance, the strong seedling of cultivation, strong sprout improve self resistance, thus reaching few medication, even nonuser object, output reaches the stem of noble dendrobium of organic standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, solve the technical problem in background technology, a kind of planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum, the cultivation platform comprising booth 1 and be located in booth, the top of booth 1 is provided with sunshade net 2 and insulation hyaline membrane 3 from outside to inside successively, and sunshade net 2 is rolled to top by film-coiling device 5, when canopy temperature is low, sunshade net can be rolled, realize heating up in canopy by sunshine; Left and right, the front and back sides of booth 1 are provided with sunshade net 2, insulation hyaline membrane 3 and fly net 4 successively to interior outward, insulation hyaline membrane 3 scrolls up by film-coiling device 5, if temperature is too high in booth 1, can be undertaken aeration-cooling by rolling insulation hyaline membrane 3, sunshade net 2 effect of side prevents sunlight to direct projection in canopy, damage seedling, fly net 4 can prevent from entering in booth when rolling insulation hyaline membrane.
Booth 1 inside is provided with humidification drip irrigation appliance 6, temperature probe 8 and insect killing lamp 7, the effect of humidification drip irrigation appliance sprays in booth, stem of noble dendrobium seedling is irrigated, the effect of temperature probe is the height detecting canopy temperature, prevent the growth of variations in temperature to dendrobium candidum from impacting, the little insect entered is killed in the effect of insect killing lamp.
Cultivation platform comprises pillar 11, cultivation plate 9, surrounding edge 10 and culture layer, cultivation plate 9 is located on pillar 11, surrounding edge 10 is located at the edge of cultivation plate 9, the effect of surrounding edge 10 ensures that the material of culture layer is all in cultivation plate 9, culture layer is followed successively by the first culture layer 13 from top to bottom, second culture layer 12 and the 3rd culture layer 14, and the first culture layer 13, material particular diameter between second culture layer 12 and the 3rd culture layer 14 increases successively, adopt the culture layer of different-grain diameter can ensure growth requirement and the gas permeability of dendrobium candidum, cultivation plate 9 is provided with treatment hole, the effect for the treatment of hole prevents culture layer material ponding, affect the growth of dendrobium candidum.
In this new embodiment, surrounding edge 10 is arranged by circular flowerpot in a row and forms, and is removably placed in cultivation plate 9.
In this new embodiment, cultivation plate 9 is corrugated.
In this new embodiment, the film-coiling device 5 be located on sidewall is equipped with stabiliser bar 15.
In this new embodiment, culture layer material is wood chip, containing the nutriment that a large amount of Growth of Dendrobium candidum needs in wood chip.
This is novel when planting for dendrobium candidum, dendrobium candidum plantation is with in culture layer or fence, booth internal temperature can be detected by temperature probe, when temperature is too high, booth top sunshade net is launched, insulation hyaline membrane on sidewall is rolled simultaneously, its within is freely ventilated, allow greenhouse temperature can fast by low; When canopy temperature is too low, rolled by top sunshade net, launch the insulation hyaline membrane on sidewall, under the irradiation of sunshine, canopy temperature can rise and meet the growth demand of dendrobium candidum simultaneously; This New-type green house mode of watering is that the drip irrigation appliance by being provided with booth top sprays, and has good water-saving result.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the planting greenhouse of a dendrobium candidum, the cultivation platform comprising booth (1) and be located in booth, it is characterized in that: the top of described booth (1) is provided with sunshade net (2) and insulation hyaline membrane (3) from outside to inside successively, described sunshade net (2) is rolled to top by film-coiling device (5), left and right, the front and back sides of described booth (1) are provided with sunshade net (2), insulation hyaline membrane (3) and fly net (4) successively to interior outward, and described insulation hyaline membrane (3) scrolls up by film-coiling device (5); Described booth (1) inside is provided with humidification drip irrigation appliance (6), temperature probe (8) and insect killing lamp (7); Described cultivation platform comprises pillar (11), cultivation plate (9), surrounding edge (10) and culture layer, described cultivation plate (9) is located on pillar (11), described surrounding edge (10) is located at the edge of cultivation plate (9), described culture layer is followed successively by the first culture layer (13), the second culture layer (12) and the 3rd culture layer (14) from top to bottom, and the first culture layer (13), material particular diameter between the second culture layer (12) and the 3rd culture layer (14) increase successively, described cultivation plate (9) is provided with treatment hole.
2. the planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described surrounding edge (10) is arranged by circular flowerpot in a row and forms, and is removably placed in cultivation plate (9).
3. the planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation plate (9) is corrugated.
4. the planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described film-coiling device (5) be located on sidewall is equipped with stabiliser bar (15).
5. the planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described culture layer is wood chip.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420814310.2U CN204377543U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | The planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum |
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CN201420814310.2U CN204377543U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | The planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum |
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CN201420814310.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204377543U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | The planting greenhouse of dendrobium candidum |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105309233A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-10 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | External use type solar protection device |
CN106535620A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-03-22 | 深圳市双晖农业科技有限公司 | Simple type of Dendrobium planting greenhouse |
CN106688720A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 巫溪县琼海农业有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale planting system |
CN108432620A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-24 | 青田县雾里山中药材种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods and planting shed of dendrobium candidum |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201420814310.2U patent/CN204377543U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105309233A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-10 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | External use type solar protection device |
CN106535620A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-03-22 | 深圳市双晖农业科技有限公司 | Simple type of Dendrobium planting greenhouse |
WO2017113236A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | 深圳市双晖农业科技有限公司 | Simple dendrobium cultivation greenhouse |
CN106688720A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 巫溪县琼海农业有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale planting system |
CN108432620A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-24 | 青田县雾里山中药材种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods and planting shed of dendrobium candidum |
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Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20161219 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |