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CN204330933U - A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit - Google Patents

A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204330933U
CN204330933U CN201420722433.3U CN201420722433U CN204330933U CN 204330933 U CN204330933 U CN 204330933U CN 201420722433 U CN201420722433 U CN 201420722433U CN 204330933 U CN204330933 U CN 204330933U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
integrated circuit
base integrated
pin
circuit chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420722433.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵江辉
岳红利
冯世强
景秀兰
李虹
郎永强
郭永智
续毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Luliang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Luliang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Luliang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201420722433.3U priority Critical patent/CN204330933U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204330933U publication Critical patent/CN204330933U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型一种漏电检测报警电路,属于漏电检测的技术领域;所要解决的技术问题为:提供一种能够检测用电设备漏电、并且可以报警提示的一种漏电检测报警电路;采用的技术方案为:一种漏电检测报警电路,包括整流电路Q1、时基集成电路芯片IC1和扬声器BL1,所述整流电路Q1的正向交流输入端串接电阻R1后与信号采集端a1相连,所述整流电路Q1的负向交流输入端与信号采集端a2相连,能够快速准确的测量漏电信息,当用电设备漏电时,发出警报;本实用新型适用于漏电检测的领域。

The utility model is a leakage detection and alarm circuit, which belongs to the technical field of leakage detection; the technical problem to be solved is: to provide a leakage detection and alarm circuit which can detect the leakage of electrical equipment and can give an alarm; the adopted technical scheme It is: a leakage detection and alarm circuit, including a rectification circuit Q1, a time-base integrated circuit chip IC1 and a speaker BL1, the positive AC input end of the rectification circuit Q1 is connected in series with a resistor R1 and connected to the signal acquisition end a1, and the rectification The negative AC input terminal of the circuit Q1 is connected to the signal acquisition terminal a2, which can quickly and accurately measure the leakage information, and when the electrical equipment leaks, an alarm is issued; the utility model is suitable for the field of leakage detection.

Description

A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit
Technical field
A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit of the utility model, belongs to the technical field of detection of electrical leakage.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, the raising of people's living standard, refrigerator, televisor, popularizing of the housed devices such as air-conditioning, many facilities have been with to the life of people, but with in electric process, due to the defect of electric equipment own, electric equipment is aging, the reasons such as electrical equipment improper use, likely can cause the generation of electric equipment leaky, harm is brought to the property of people and life security, as: the spark that electric equipment electric leakage produces may lead to fire, blast, get an electric shock and also likely cause personal injury, therefore, the detection of electrical leakage of electric equipment is just seemed particularly important.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical matters to be solved is: provide a kind of consumer that can detect to leak electricity and the detection of electrical leakage warning circuit carrying out alarm.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit, comprise rectification circuit Q1, time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 and loudspeaker BL1, be connected with signals collecting end a1 after the forward ac input end series resistor R1 of described rectification circuit Q1, the negative sense ac input end of described rectification circuit Q1 is connected with signals collecting end a2, the forward dc output terminal of described rectification circuit Q1 is connected with the positive pole of diode D1, be connected with the control end of controllable silicon D2 after the positive pole of the negative pole shunt-wound capacitance C1 of described diode D1, the positive pole of described controllable silicon D2 is also connected with power supply VCC after connecing the power end of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1, the negative pole of described controllable silicon D2 is connected with a stiff end of adjustable resistance R2, the movable end of described adjustable resistance R2 is connected with the replacement end of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1, be connected with the replacement keyed end of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 behind the positive pole of trigger end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 and one end of resistance R3, be connected with the output terminal of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 after the positive pole of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C3 of described resistance R3, the negative pole of described electric capacity C3 is connected with the positive pole of described loudspeaker BL1, the negative pole of described loudspeaker BL1, the earth terminal of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1, the negative pole of described electric capacity C2, another stiff end of described adjustable resistance R2, the negative pole of described electric capacity C1 and the equal ground connection of negative sense DC output end of described rectification circuit Q1.
Described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 is NE555 chip, and 1 pin of described NE555 chip is earth terminal, 2 pin are trigger end, 3 pin are output terminal, 4 pin are held for resetting, 6 pin are replacement keyed end, 8 pin are power end; Described power supply VCC is+6V power supply.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit in the utility model, can directly be connected with the shell of consumer or ground wire, when signals collecting end a1, a2 no signal inputs, controllable silicon D2 ends, its output voltage is less than 0.7V, the replacement end of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 is by enforced reset, and whole circuit is in off position, and loudspeaker BL1 not sounding rings; When signals collecting end a1 and a2 has current signal to input, controllable silicon D2 conducting, the replacement end of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 becomes high level, whole circuit starting of oscillation, and loudspeaker BL1 sends chimes of doom, people are reminded to take measures, with the generation of accident prevention, the utility model can measure electric leakage information fast and accurately, and can give the alarm, whole circuit structure is succinct, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail;
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of a kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit, comprise rectification circuit Q1, time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 and loudspeaker BL1, be connected with signals collecting end a1 after the forward ac input end series resistor R1 of described rectification circuit Q1, the negative sense ac input end of described rectification circuit Q1 is connected with signals collecting end a2, the forward dc output terminal of described rectification circuit Q1 is connected with the positive pole of diode D1, be connected with the control end of controllable silicon D2 after the positive pole of the negative pole shunt-wound capacitance C1 of described diode D1, the positive pole of described controllable silicon D2 is also connected with power supply VCC after connecing the power end of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1, the negative pole of described controllable silicon D2 is connected with a stiff end of adjustable resistance R2, the movable end of described adjustable resistance R2 is connected with the replacement end of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1, be connected with the replacement keyed end of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 behind the positive pole of trigger end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 and one end of resistance R3, be connected with the output terminal of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 after the positive pole of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C3 of described resistance R3, the negative pole of described electric capacity C3 is connected with the positive pole of described loudspeaker BL1, the negative pole of described loudspeaker BL1, the earth terminal of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1, the negative pole of described electric capacity C2, another stiff end of described adjustable resistance R2, the negative pole of described electric capacity C1 and the equal ground connection of negative sense DC output end of described rectification circuit Q1.
In the utility model, described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 is NE555 chip, and 1 pin of described NE555 chip is earth terminal, 2 pin are trigger end, 3 pin are output terminal, 4 pin are held for resetting, 6 pin are replacement keyed end, 8 pin are power end; Described power supply VCC is+6V power supply.
Particularly, after the shell of the utility model and consumer or ground wire are connected, when signals collecting end a1, a2 no signal inputs, controllable silicon D2 ends, its output voltage is less than 0.7V, the replacement end of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 is by enforced reset, and whole circuit is in off position, and loudspeaker BL1 not sounding rings; When signals collecting end a1 and a2 has current signal to input, controllable silicon D2 conducting, the replacement end of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 becomes high level, whole circuit starting of oscillation, and loudspeaker BL1 sends chimes of doom, reminds people to take measures, with the generation of accident prevention.
A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit in the present embodiment, comprise rectification circuit Q1, time-base integrated circuit chip IC 1 and loudspeaker BL1, can directly be connected with the shell of consumer or ground wire, electric leakage information can be measured fast and accurately, and can give the alarm, whole circuit structure is succinct, there is outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim.

Claims (3)

1.一种漏电检测报警电路,其特征在于:包括整流电路Q1、时基集成电路芯片IC1和扬声器BL1,所述整流电路Q1的正向交流输入端串接电阻R1后与信号采集端a1相连,所述整流电路Q1的负向交流输入端与信号采集端a2相连,所述整流电路Q1的正向直流输出端与二极管D1的正极相连,所述二极管D1的负极并接电容C1的正极后与可控硅D2的控制端相连,所述可控硅D2的正极并接所述时基集成电路芯片IC1的电源端后与电源VCC相连,所述可控硅D2的负极与可调电阻R2的一固定端相连,所述可调电阻R2的活动端与所述时基集成电路芯片IC1的重置端相连,所述时基集成电路芯片IC1的触发端并接电容C2的正极和电阻R3的一端后与所述时基集成电路芯片IC1的重置锁定端相连,所述电阻R3的另一端并接电容C3的正极后与所述时基集成电路芯片IC1的输出端相连,所述电容C3的负极与所述扬声器BL1的正极相连,所述扬声器BL1的负极、所述时基集成电路芯片IC1的接地端、所述电容C2的负极、所述可调电阻R2的另一固定端、所述电容C1的负极和所述整流电路Q1的负向直流输出端均接地。 1. A leakage detection and alarm circuit is characterized in that: it comprises a rectifier circuit Q1, a time-base integrated circuit chip IC1 and a loudspeaker BL1, and the forward AC input terminal of the rectifier circuit Q1 is connected in series with a resistor R1 after being connected with the signal acquisition terminal a1 , the negative AC input terminal of the rectifier circuit Q1 is connected to the signal acquisition terminal a2, the positive DC output terminal of the rectifier circuit Q1 is connected to the positive pole of the diode D1, and the negative pole of the diode D1 is connected in parallel with the positive pole of the capacitor C1 It is connected with the control terminal of the thyristor D2, and the anode of the thyristor D2 is connected to the power supply end of the time-base integrated circuit chip IC1 in parallel, and then connected to the power supply VCC, and the negative pole of the thyristor D2 is connected to the adjustable resistor R2 connected to a fixed end of the adjustable resistor R2, the movable end of the adjustable resistor R2 is connected to the reset end of the time base integrated circuit chip IC1, and the trigger end of the time base integrated circuit chip IC1 is connected in parallel to the positive pole of the capacitor C2 and the resistor R3 One end of the resistor R3 is connected to the reset lock terminal of the time base integrated circuit chip IC1, and the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the positive pole of the capacitor C3 in parallel and connected to the output end of the time base integrated circuit chip IC1. The negative pole of C3 is connected to the positive pole of the speaker BL1, the negative pole of the speaker BL1, the ground terminal of the time base integrated circuit chip IC1, the negative pole of the capacitor C2, the other fixed terminal of the adjustable resistor R2, Both the negative electrode of the capacitor C1 and the negative DC output end of the rectifier circuit Q1 are grounded. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种漏电检测报警电路,其特征在于:所述时基集成电路芯片IC1为NE555芯片,所述NE555芯片的1脚为接地端、2脚为触发端、3脚为输出端、4脚为重置端、6脚为重置锁定端、8脚为电源端。 2. A kind of electric leakage detection alarm circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described time base integrated circuit chip IC1 is NE555 chip, and pin 1 of described NE555 chip is ground terminal, pin 2 is trigger terminal, pin 3 is Pin is the output terminal, pin 4 is the reset terminal, pin 6 is the reset lock terminal, and pin 8 is the power supply terminal. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种漏电检测报警电路,其特征在于:所述电源VCC为+6V电源。 3. A leakage detection and alarm circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: said power supply VCC is a +6V power supply.
CN201420722433.3U 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit Expired - Fee Related CN204330933U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420722433.3U CN204330933U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420722433.3U CN204330933U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of detection of electrical leakage warning circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204330933U true CN204330933U (en) 2015-05-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515930A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-15 国家电网公司 Leak current detection alarm circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104515930A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-15 国家电网公司 Leak current detection alarm circuit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20201127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee