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CN204226115U - A kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator - Google Patents

A kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204226115U
CN204226115U CN201420688439.3U CN201420688439U CN204226115U CN 204226115 U CN204226115 U CN 204226115U CN 201420688439 U CN201420688439 U CN 201420688439U CN 204226115 U CN204226115 U CN 204226115U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
generator
hydraulic
speed
wind
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420688439.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩长伟
高德忠
宋清玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
CFHI Dalian Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
CFHI Dalian Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd, CFHI Dalian Design and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420688439.3U priority Critical patent/CN204226115U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204226115U publication Critical patent/CN204226115U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator, comprise draught fan impeller, oil hydraulic cylinder, cam turntable, high low pressure oil circuit, main frame, tower cylinder, accumulator, high-speed hydraulic motor and generator, hydraulic cylinder piston contacts with cam turntable, high-pressure oil passage connecting fluid cylinder pressure and accumulator, low pressure oil way connecting fluid cylinder pressure and fuel tank, accumulator is connected with high-speed hydraulic motor, and fuel tank is connected with high-speed hydraulic motor, and high-speed hydraulic motor is connected with generator.The difficult point that the utility model utilizes hydraulic transmission technology to solve to exist in prior art: first, the Wind resource change of instability become the stabilized (steady-state) speed required by industrial frequency generator by hydraulic volume speed governing, effective realization controls generator constant frequency; Secondly, hydraulic transmission is flexible dynamic transmission, makes the flexible layout of power generation system easy for installation, and what be conducive to its resource distributes the expansion regulated with product function rationally, also can carry out many-side and control, and realizes the stable of system pressure and continues generating.

Description

A kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of large megawatt land and Offshore Wind Power Generation Technology, particularly a kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator.
Background technique
Along with society is to the concern of environmental problem and energy crisis, wind energy has very high value as a kind of clean energy resource.In order to improve generated output and the generating efficiency of wind power plant, wind-driven generator single-machine capacity is towards powerful future development.Existing wind-driven generator is generally impeller-driven booster engine then drive electrical generators, is exactly impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator in addition, so-called exactly straight drive blower (blower fan not with booster engine is straight drive blower).Current wind-driven generator single-machine capacity has reached several megawatt, and impeller diameter reaches rice up to a hundred.But, due to time variation and the seasonality of wind speed, result through electric energy power that wind-driven generator sends and frequency is difficult to keep stable, wind-driven generator is wanted to access electrical network, need to convert the electric energy sent to electrical network required voltage and frequency with current transformer and transformer, because the technical difficulty of large megawatt current transformer is large, cost is very high, and wind-power electricity generation also also exist society peak times of power consumption there is no wind, and it is larger at low peak period wind, because power storage difficulty is very large, seriously constrain the development of wind-driven generator.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the utility model will design a kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator that Wind resource change can be become the electric energy of frequency stabilization.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator, comprise draught fan impeller, oil hydraulic cylinder, spring, cam turntable, bearing, support, high-pressure oil passage, low pressure oil way, main frame, tower cylinder, fuel tank, accumulator, high-speed hydraulic motor and generator, described impeller is connected with cam turntable, cam turntable is rack-mount by bearing, support is connected with the main frame being arranged on tower cylinder top, hydraulic cylinder body is connected with support, spring fitting is between the cylinder body and piston of oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder piston contacts with cam turntable, the oil outlet of high-pressure oil passage connecting fluid cylinder pressure and accumulator, the filler opening of low pressure oil way connecting fluid cylinder pressure and fuel tank, accumulator is connected with high-speed hydraulic motor filler opening, fuel tank is connected with high-speed hydraulic motor oil outlet, high-speed hydraulic motor is connected with generator.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, hydraulic type directly drives cam blower fan and refers to the wind powered generator system mechanical drive train between wind wheel and generator being replaced to flexible hydraulic transmission system.Hydraulic transmission technology has the advantages such as stable drive, volume is little, quality is light, bearing capacity is large, structure is simple, the life-span is long, the difficult point that the utility model utilizes hydraulic transmission technology to solve to exist in prior art:
First, the Wind resource change of instability become the stabilized (steady-state) speed required by industrial frequency generator by hydraulic volume speed governing, effective realization controls generator constant frequency;
Secondly, hydraulic transmission is flexible dynamic transmission, makes the flexible layout of power generation system easy for installation, what be conducive to its resource distributes the expansion regulated with product function rationally, also can carry out many-side to control, such as increase accumulator energy storage, realize the stable of system pressure and continue generating.
2, in the utility model, draught fan impeller drives cam turntable to rotate, cam turntable drives the piston up-down of oil hydraulic cylinder, namely by cam turntable, the rotary motion of impeller is become the straight line motion of hydraulic cylinder piston, thus realizes the process of Wind resource change hydraulic energy.
3, in the utility model, wind energy unnecessary for electricity consumption low peak period can store with the form of hydraulic energy by accumulator, change the hydraulic energy of storage dress into electric energy in peak times of power consumption, and then solve peak times of power consumption and there is no wind, and in the larger difficult problem of low peak period wind.
4, in the utility model, when wind speed is lower than blower fan rated wind speed, utilize the pressure oil in hydraulic system to drive pitch-controlled system, adjustment blade pitch angle catches maximal wind-energy; When wind speed is higher than blower fan rated wind speed, improves impeller moment of torsion by adjustment Hydraulic Power Transmission System pressure, and then control wheel speed.The hydraulic system achieved by controlling to be easy to control controls the object of blower fan.
5, in the utility model, accumulator can the pressure of stable hydraulic transmission system and flow, although wind has time variation, this Hydraulic Power Transmission System also can provide continual and steady hydraulic energy for high-speed hydraulic motor, thus generator can be driven to provide stable electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model has 3, accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the layout plan of the utility model cam rotating disk and oil hydraulic cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2.
1, impeller, 2, oil hydraulic cylinder, 3, spring, 4, cam turntable, 5, bearing, 6, support, 7, pressure duct, 8, low pressure line, 9, main frame, 10, tower cylinder, 11, fuel tank, 12, accumulator, 13, high-speed hydraulic motor, 14, generator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.During utility model works, wind drive vane impeller 1 is rotated, and impeller 1 drives cam turntable 4 to rotate.8 uniform oil hydraulic cylinders 2 are had around cam turntable 4, cylinder body is installed on the frame 6, support 6 is fixed on main frame 9, the plunger of oil hydraulic cylinder 2 is contacted with cam turntable 4 by the roller be arranged on plunger, plunger is provided with spring 3, to ensure that roller and cam turntable 4 moment fit, when cam turntable 4 rotates simultaneously, cam turntable 4 drives the piston of oil hydraulic cylinder 2 to move reciprocatingly, thus realizes the process that changes mechanical energy is hydraulic energy.The high pressure oil produced by oil hydraulic cylinder 2 sends high-speed hydraulic motor 13 to through high-pressure oil passage 7, and drive high-speed hydraulic motor 13 to rotate, high-speed hydraulic motor 13 is connected with generator 14 by coupling, and then drives generator 14 to generate electricity, and completes electric energy conversion process.High-pressure oil passage 7 is provided with accumulator 12, with stable system pressure and store unnecessary hydraulic energy.The hydraulic oil flowed out from high-speed hydraulic motor 13 flows back to fuel tank 11 through low pressure oil way 8, to complete recycling of hydraulic oil.

Claims (1)

1. an impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: comprise draught fan impeller (1), oil hydraulic cylinder (2), spring (3), cam turntable (4), bearing (5), support (6), high-pressure oil passage (7), low pressure oil way (8), main frame (9), tower cylinder (10), fuel tank (11), accumulator (12), high-speed hydraulic motor (13) and generator (14), described impeller (1) is connected with cam turntable (4), cam turntable (4) is arranged on support (6) by bearing (5), support (6) is connected with the main frame (9) being arranged on tower cylinder (10) top, oil hydraulic cylinder (2) cylinder body is connected with support (6), between the cylinder body that spring (3) is arranged on oil hydraulic cylinder (2) and piston, oil hydraulic cylinder (2) piston contacts with cam turntable (4), the oil outlet of high-pressure oil passage (7) connecting fluid cylinder pressure (2) and accumulator (12), the filler opening of low pressure oil way (8) connecting fluid cylinder pressure (2) and fuel tank (11), accumulator (12) is connected with high-speed hydraulic motor (13) filler opening, fuel tank (11) is connected with high-speed hydraulic motor (13) oil outlet, high-speed hydraulic motor (13) is connected with generator (14).
CN201420688439.3U 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator Expired - Lifetime CN204226115U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420688439.3U CN204226115U (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420688439.3U CN204226115U (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204226115U true CN204226115U (en) 2015-03-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420688439.3U Expired - Lifetime CN204226115U (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of impeller Direct driver wind-driven generator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204226115U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104405590A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-11 一重集团大连设计研究院有限公司 Impeller-directly-driven wind-driven generator
GB2533128A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-15 Genius Velo Ltd A fluid motor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104405590A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-11 一重集团大连设计研究院有限公司 Impeller-directly-driven wind-driven generator
GB2533128A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-15 Genius Velo Ltd A fluid motor
GB2533128B (en) * 2014-12-10 2019-07-31 Genius Velo Ltd A fluid motor

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