CN204132226U - A kind of Insecticide sprayer - Google Patents
A kind of Insecticide sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204132226U CN204132226U CN201420554662.9U CN201420554662U CN204132226U CN 204132226 U CN204132226 U CN 204132226U CN 201420554662 U CN201420554662 U CN 201420554662U CN 204132226 U CN204132226 U CN 204132226U
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- medicine
- efferent duct
- head cartridge
- pressure pump
- shower nozzle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Insecticide sprayer, comprise the power set on vehicle frame, sprayer unit, described sprayer unit comprises high-pressure pump, medicine-chest, blower fan, top head cartridge, ground head cartridge, be communicated with between high-pressure pump with medicine-chest, blower fan is positioned at top head cartridge mid portion, head cartridge both sides, top are respectively arranged with the left side shower nozzle, the right side shower nozzle that are communicated with high-pressure pump by pipeline, and the ground head cartridge of band shower nozzle is arranged on immediately below blower fan.Insecticide sprayer of the present utility model can realize medicinal liquid agitating, laxative, weeding, and is convenient to turn to.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Insecticide sprayer, particularly relates to the Insecticide sprayer that a kind of wine-growing garden uses.
Background technology
In wine-growing garden, the growth of grape rides on grape trellis, grape is hidden in grape leaf and grape trellis, and in a row plant in plantation, distance between every two row's grapes is generally about 1.5 meters, the growing height of grape trellis is generally 1 meter to 2 meters, is often arranging end positions and the edge of a field and remain with the distance of 2 meters.When going and buy Chinese medicine to grape, artificial mode is adopted to spray medicine, because grape trellis is higher than Human Height, in spray medicine process, floating aerial vaporific liquid is easily sucked by human body, can cause intoxicating phenomenon, and adopts artificial mark spraying medicine also to take time and effort, spray uneven, waste liquid.In spray medicine process, no matter sprinkling by rows, or the right sprinkling of a first from left, cycling lavishes labor on and working time.Replace manually carrying out spray medicine with machinery and not only increase efficiency, also save the time, reduce cost.
Structure is set up due to the growth characteristic of grape and grape trellis, generally, common Insecticide sprayer can drive between two row's grape trellises by straight line, but at the intersection of the edge of a field and grape trellis, due to the length of machine, be difficult to directly turn to, if output drive into from straight line between two row's grape trellises, not easily turn to when common Insecticide sprayer travels the edge of a field to 2 meters wide, also can bring the waste of medicine.In addition, liquid can not be deep into grape trellis inside when spraying by common Insecticide sprayer.Therefore, how designing one can freely turn at the edge of a field, vineyard, touches simultaneously spill two row's grape trellises, and by medicine liquid spray to the Insecticide sprayer of grape trellis inside, is the problem that wine-growing personnel need to solve.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to solve the problem that medicine liquid spray is uneven, Insecticide sprayer not easily turns to, a kind of Insecticide sprayer that grape leaf can be started, liquid is evenly sprayed is provided, this Insecticide sprayer makes liquid stir evenly in medicine-chest by the effect of high-pressure pump, and makes liquid evenly be sprayed to grape trellis inside under the effect of high-pressure pump and blower fan.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Insecticide sprayer, power set, sprayer unit the vehicle frame of Insecticide sprayer be equipped with, sprayer unit comprises high-pressure pump 1, medicine-chest 2, blower fan 3, top head cartridge 4, ground head cartridge 5, pipeline connection is passed through between high-pressure pump 1 and medicine-chest 2, blower fan 3 is positioned at top head cartridge 4 mid portion, head cartridge 4 both sides, top are respectively arranged with the left side shower nozzle 4-1, the right side shower nozzle 4-2 that are communicated with high-pressure pump 1 by pipeline, and the ground head cartridge 5 of band shower nozzle 5-1 is arranged on immediately below blower fan 3.
Described medicine-chest 2 is provided with three interfaces, is respectively two feeding openings, a medicine outlet, and one of them feeding opening is for adding liquid, and another one feeding opening is connected with high-pressure pump respectively with medicine outlet.
Described high-pressure pump 1 has four interfaces, be respectively a feeding opening, three medicine outlets, described four interfaces connect efferent duct 1-1, input pipe 1-2, left efferent duct 1-3, right efferent duct 1-4 respectively, the pipeline be connected with a medicine outlet of medicine-chest by the feeding opening of high-pressure pump is efferent duct, be input pipe by the pipeline that one of them medicine outlet of high-pressure pump is connected with medicine-chest feeding opening, the pipeline that left side medicine outlet is connected to shower nozzle 4-1 on the left of the head cartridge of top is left efferent duct, and the pipeline that right side medicine outlet is connected to shower nozzle 4-2 on the right side of the head cartridge of top is right efferent duct.
Described left efferent duct and the right efferent duct being connected to top head cartridge is provided with valve 1-5, and left efferent duct or right efferent duct are by the shower nozzle of valve 1-5, rear efferent duct 1-6 connection ground head cartridge 5.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
Take hand tractor as carrying tool, according to the principle that hand tractor forward wheels can turn to, Insecticide sprayer is placed on hand tractor, can optional turning during use, convenient being driven in wine-growing garden by machine is outputed, and implements the operation of normal spray medicine; Owing to arranging blower fan at shower nozzle place, grape leaf blows afloat by air-flow, makes liquid can evenly be sprayed to grape trellis inside.In rural area, hand tractor is more universal, reequips convenient and practical, and its cost is low, is easy to operation, implements.
In addition, be connected by high-pressure pump by two different pipelines with medicine-chest, under the effect of efferent duct and input pipe, liquid, at medicine-chest Inner eycle, makes liquid to stir evenly, and saves manpower, is also convenient to liquid and better plays drug effect.When adding weed killer herbicide in medicine-chest, the shower nozzle be arranged on below blower fan can be used for ground spray weed killer herbicide.Insecticide sprayer of the present utility model can realize medicinal liquid agitating, laxative, weeding, and is convenient to turn to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: be the structural representation of this Insecticide sprayer sprayer unit;
Fig. 2: be the structural representation of this Insecticide sprayer humidifier;
Fig. 3: be the structural representation of these Insecticide sprayer power set;
In figure: 1, high-pressure pump, 1-1, efferent duct, 1-2, input pipe, 1-3, left efferent duct, 1-4, right efferent duct, 1-5, valve, 1-6, rear efferent duct, 1-7, clutch, 1-8, fan switch, 2, medicine-chest, 3, blower fan, 4, overhead support, 4-1, left side shower nozzle, 4-2, right side shower nozzle, 5, underlying holder, 5-1, shower nozzle, 6, diesel engine, 7, engine, 8, gearbox.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, provide embodiment of the present utility model, be used for being further described structure of the present utility model.
Agricultural hand-held tractor comprises the parts such as four wheels, vehicle frame, diesel engine, gearbox, drive, rim brakes, and tractor can freely turn to, and is the known content of mechanical field, no longer describes herein.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, Insecticide sprayer comprises power set, sprayer unit, vehicle frame, power set comprise wheel, diesel engine 6, engine 7, gearbox 8, clutch 1-7, sprayer unit comprises high-pressure pump 1, medicine-chest 2, blower fan 3, air-blower control switch 1-8, humidifier, humidifier comprises top head cartridge 4, ground head cartridge 5, valve 1-5, top head cartridge 4 mid portion is provided with blower fan 3, head cartridge 4 both sides, top are respectively arranged with ejecting device, ejecting device comprises left side shower nozzle 4-1, right side shower nozzle 4-2, ground shower nozzle props up 5 and is arranged on immediately below blower fan 3, ground head cartridge 5 is provided with multiple shower nozzle, multiple flexible pipe is for connecting high-pressure pump 1 and medicine-chest 2, and high-pressure pump 1 and overhead support 3, high-pressure pump 1 and underlying holder 5, high-pressure pump 1 is provided with four flexible pipes, and wherein two flexible pipes connect medicine-chest respectively, and other two flexible pipes are connected on the head cartridge 4 of top respectively.
Medicine-chest 2 is provided with three interfaces, is respectively two feeding openings, a medicine outlet, and one of them feeding opening is for adding liquid, and another one feeding opening and medicine outlet are connected with high-pressure pump 1 respectively.
High-pressure pump 1 has four interfaces, be respectively a feeding opening, three medicine outlets, four interfaces connecting hose respectively, comprise efferent duct 1-1, input pipe 1-2, left efferent duct 1-3, right efferent duct 1-4, rear efferent duct 1-6, the flexible pipe be connected with a medicine outlet of medicine-chest 2 by the feeding opening of high-pressure pump 1 is efferent duct 1-1, the flexible pipe be connected with medicine-chest 2 feeding opening by one of them medicine outlet of high-pressure pump 1 is input pipe 1-2, the flexible pipe that left side medicine outlet is connected on the left of the head cartridge 4 of top is left efferent duct 1-3, the flexible pipe that right side medicine outlet is connected on the left of the head cartridge 4 of top is right efferent duct 1-4.
The left and right sides of top head cartridge 4 arranges left side shower nozzle 4-1, right side shower nozzle 4-2, shower nozzle quantity is set to multiple, 4-6 is set to according to the height of grape trellis and spray regime, the left efferent duct 1-3 and the right efferent duct 1-4 end that are connected to top head cartridge 4 are respectively provided with a valve 1-5, for controlling the circulation of liquid.
High-pressure pump 1 is provided with clutch 1-7, fan switch 1-8, by the duty of Clutch Control Insecticide sprayer, is controlled the duty of blower fan by fan switch.
Head cartridge 4 place up, the flexible pipe being connected to the left and right sides arranges shunting quantity according to the quantity of shower nozzle.
Below the head cartridge 5 of below, multiple shower nozzle is set, the injection concrete according to the Distance geometry between two row's grape trellises needs to be traditionally arranged to be 3-4 shower nozzle, be connected to the rear efferent duct 1-6 being connected to below head cartridge 5 at the valve place that left efferent duct 1-3 or right efferent duct 1-4 is arranged, described rear efferent duct 1-6 shunts according to the quantity of the shower nozzle arranged at ground head cartridge 4 place.
The power of Insecticide sprayer is by belt pulley and Belt Conveying, as shown in Figure 3, by belt, the belt pulley on diesel engine 6 is connected with the belt pulley on engine 7, by belt, the belt pulley on engine 7 is connected with the belt pulley on high-pressure pump 1 again, by belt, the belt pulley on diesel engine 6 is connected with the belt pulley on gearbox 8.
The use course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
Before startup Insecticide sprayer, by the feeding opening of medicine-chest, the medicament of sprinkling is added in medicine-chest, start clutch 1-7, under the operation principle of hand tractor, diesel engine, engine, clutch pump, speed changer is started working, open left efferent duct, the valving of right efferent duct end, a part of liquid in medicine-chest flows through to efferent duct by input pipe under the effect of high-pressure pump, finally be circulated in medicine-chest, make liquid uniform stirring, another part liquid is under the effect of high-pressure pump, liquid is at high-pressure pump punishment stream, from left side efferent duct through flexible pipe to left side ejecting device, and then liquid is sprayed by the shower nozzle in left side, from right side efferent duct through flexible pipe to right side ejecting device, and then liquid is sprayed by the shower nozzle on right side.In the course of work of Insecticide sprayer, control fan switch simultaneously, open blower fan, blower fan is made to enter duty, under the effect of blower fan, in Insecticide sprayer laxative process, the grape leaf of both sides grape trellis starts by air-flow, liquid by the shower nozzle in the ejecting device of both sides by medicine liquid spray in the both sides grape trellis of Insecticide sprayer process.When Insecticide sprayer will travel to when often arranging grape trellis and edge of a field intersection, according to hand steered operation principle of dragging press, can vehicle frame be rotated, and select to travel to the left or to the right to enter in other grape trellis aisle.In the process of spraying agent, as the case may be, left valve or right valve can be closed, carry out one-sided grape trellis medicine liquid spray.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, Insecticide sprayer comprises power set, sprayer unit, vehicle frame, power set comprise wheel, diesel engine 6, engine 7, gearbox 8, clutch 1-7, sprayer unit comprises high-pressure pump 1, medicine-chest 2, blower fan 3, air-blower control switch 1-8, humidifier, humidifier comprises top head cartridge 4, ground head cartridge 5, valve 1-5, top head cartridge 4 mid portion is provided with blower fan 3, head cartridge 4 both sides, top are respectively arranged with ejecting device, ejecting device comprises left side shower nozzle 4-1, right side shower nozzle 4-2, ground shower nozzle props up 5 and is arranged on immediately below blower fan 3, ground head cartridge 5 is provided with multiple shower nozzle, multiple flexible pipe is for connecting high-pressure pump 1 and medicine-chest 2, and high-pressure pump 1 and overhead support 3, high-pressure pump 1 and underlying holder 5, high-pressure pump 1 is provided with four flexible pipes, and wherein two flexible pipes connect medicine-chest respectively, and other two flexible pipes are connected on the head cartridge 4 of top respectively.
Medicine-chest 2 is provided with three interfaces, is respectively two feeding openings, a medicine outlet, and one of them feeding opening is for adding liquid, and another one feeding opening and medicine outlet are connected with high-pressure pump 1 respectively.
High-pressure pump 1 has four interfaces, be respectively a feeding opening, three medicine outlets, four interfaces connecting hose respectively, comprise efferent duct 1-1, input pipe 1-2, left efferent duct 1-3, right efferent duct 1-4, rear efferent duct 1-6, the flexible pipe be connected with a medicine outlet of medicine-chest 2 by the feeding opening of high-pressure pump 1 is efferent duct 1-1, the flexible pipe be connected with medicine-chest 2 feeding opening by one of them medicine outlet of high-pressure pump 1 is input pipe 1-2, the flexible pipe that left side medicine outlet is connected on the left of the head cartridge 4 of top is left efferent duct 1-3, the flexible pipe that right side medicine outlet is connected on the left of the head cartridge 4 of top is right efferent duct 1-4.
The left and right sides of top head cartridge 4 arranges left side shower nozzle 4-1, right side shower nozzle 4-2, shower nozzle quantity is set to multiple, the general height according to grape trellis and spray regime are set to 4-6, the left efferent duct 1-3 and the right efferent duct 1-4 end that are connected to top head cartridge 4 are respectively provided with a valve 1-5, for controlling the circulation of liquid.
High-pressure pump 1 is provided with clutch 1-7, fan switch 1-8, by the duty of described Clutch Control Insecticide sprayer, is controlled the duty of blower fan by fan switch.
Head cartridge 4 place up, the flexible pipe being connected to the left and right sides arranges shunting quantity according to the quantity of shower nozzle.
Below the head cartridge 5 of below, multiple shower nozzle is set, the injection concrete according to the Distance geometry between two row's grape trellises needs to be traditionally arranged to be 3-4 shower nozzle, be connected to the rear efferent duct 1-6 being connected to below head cartridge 5 at the valve place that left efferent duct 1-3 or right efferent duct 1-4 is arranged, rear efferent duct is shunted according to the quantity of the shower nozzle arranged at ground head cartridge 4 place.
The power of Insecticide sprayer is by belt pulley and Belt Conveying, as shown in Figure 3, by belt, the belt pulley on diesel engine 6 is connected with the belt pulley on engine 7, by belt, the belt pulley on engine 7 is connected with the belt pulley on high-pressure pump 1 again, by belt, the belt pulley on diesel engine 6 is connected with the belt pulley on gearbox 8.
The use course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
Before startup Insecticide sprayer, by the feeding opening of medicine-chest, the medicament of weeding is added in medicine-chest, start clutch 1-7, under the operation principle of hand tractor, diesel engine, engine, clutch pump, speed changer is started working, the particular location arranged according to rear efferent duct determines the valve that will close, if rear efferent duct is connected to left efferent duct end, then close right valve, if rear efferent duct is connected to right efferent duct end, then close left valve, a part of liquid in medicine-chest flows through to efferent duct by input pipe under the effect of high-pressure pump, finally be circulated in medicine-chest, make liquid uniform stirring, another part liquid is under the effect of high-pressure pump, liquid is at high-pressure pump punishment stream, from left side efferent duct through flexible pipe to left side ejecting device, and then liquid is sprayed by the shower nozzle in left side, from right side efferent duct through flexible pipe to right side ejecting device, the shower nozzle ejection that weeding liquid is installed by underlying holder, with the traveling of Insecticide sprayer in vineyard, carry out weeding pesticide sprinkling work.When Insecticide sprayer will travel to when often arranging grape trellis and edge of a field intersection, according to hand steered operation principle of dragging press, can vehicle frame be rotated, and select to travel to the left or to the right to enter in other grape trellis aisle.
More than provide two kinds of specific embodiments of the present utility model, in like manner, according to the technical solution that the utility model provides, the structure that can also provide other parts is consistent with above embodiment, overhead support and underlying holder can adopt flange, or adopt the mode mounting spray head of welding boring.Shape for flexible pipe and support does not do specific requirement, as long as can realize the shunting of liquid and the installation of shower nozzle, all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
The foregoing is only and embodiment of the present utility model is described; be not limited to the utility model; for a person skilled in the art; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle; any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. an Insecticide sprayer, comprise the power set on vehicle frame, sprayer unit, it is characterized in that described sprayer unit comprises high-pressure pump (1), medicine-chest (2), blower fan (3), top head cartridge (4), ground head cartridge (5), pipeline connection is passed through between high-pressure pump (1) and medicine-chest (2), blower fan (3) is positioned at top head cartridge (4) mid portion, head cartridge (4) both sides, top are respectively arranged with the left side shower nozzle (4-1) be communicated with high-pressure pump (1) by pipeline, right side shower nozzle (4-2), the ground head cartridge (5) of band shower nozzle (5-1) is arranged on immediately below blower fan (3).
2. a kind of Insecticide sprayer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described medicine-chest (2) is provided with three interfaces, be respectively two feeding openings, a medicine outlet, one of them feeding opening is for adding liquid, and another one feeding opening is connected with high-pressure pump respectively with medicine outlet.
3. a kind of Insecticide sprayer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described high-pressure pump (1) has four interfaces, be respectively a feeding opening, three medicine outlets, described four interfaces connect efferent duct (1-1) respectively, input pipe (1-2), left efferent duct (1-3), right efferent duct (1-4), the pipeline be connected with a medicine outlet of medicine-chest by the feeding opening of high-pressure pump is efferent duct, be input pipe by the pipeline that one of them medicine outlet of high-pressure pump is connected with medicine-chest feeding opening, the pipeline that left side medicine outlet is connected to shower nozzle (4-1) on the left of the head cartridge of top is left efferent duct, the pipeline that right side medicine outlet is connected to shower nozzle (4-2) on the right side of the head cartridge of top is right efferent duct.
4. a kind of Insecticide sprayer as claimed in claim 3, the left efferent duct and the right efferent duct that are connected to top head cartridge described in it is characterized in that are provided with valve (1-5), and left efferent duct or right efferent duct are communicated with the shower nozzle of ground head cartridge (5) by valve (1-5), rear efferent duct (1-6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420554662.9U CN204132226U (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of Insecticide sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420554662.9U CN204132226U (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of Insecticide sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204132226U true CN204132226U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52408963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420554662.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204132226U (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of Insecticide sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204132226U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104335997A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-02-11 | 蓬莱市刘家沟镇墟里玫瑰香葡萄专业合作社 | Pesticide sprayer |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201420554662.9U patent/CN204132226U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104335997A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-02-11 | 蓬莱市刘家沟镇墟里玫瑰香葡萄专业合作社 | Pesticide sprayer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20150925 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |