CN204070169U - For the automatic charging device of aquaculture - Google Patents
For the automatic charging device of aquaculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204070169U CN204070169U CN201420582712.4U CN201420582712U CN204070169U CN 204070169 U CN204070169 U CN 204070169U CN 201420582712 U CN201420582712 U CN 201420582712U CN 204070169 U CN204070169 U CN 204070169U
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- feed
- feeds intake
- intake
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Abstract
The utility model relates to aquaculture tool, particularly relates to the automatic charging device for aquaculture.The automatic charging device for aquaculture that the utility model provides, by arranging the slide rail that can slide for the cover that makes to feed intake and arrange the chute suitable with slide rail feeding intake on cover in frame, the cover that feeds intake is slidably connected and is arranged on slide rail, in addition, frame is provided with the drive motors for driving the cover that feeds intake to rotate, fed intake to cover on slide rail by driving electric drive in concrete use procedure and slide, the rotating of drive motors is controlled by limit switch, thus the dog-house fed intake on cover can be swung within the scope of certain angle, feed intake in process, feed can be controlled feed intake within the scope of certain angle, increase the blanking scope of feed, feed feeds intake more even, easy to use, in addition, by arranging the structures such as detector, controller, control valve, making feed complete automatic charging, reducing the labour intensity of operating personnel, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture tool, particularly relates to the automatic charging device for aquaculture.
Background technology
Feed of throwing something and feeding is an important process in aquaculture, throwing something and feeding of current feed mainly contains two kinds of modes, one adopts directly to throw something and feed by hand, this mode makes operator's labour intensity large and the efficiency that feeds intake is low, a kind of mode is also had to be adopt feed throw-in machine to feed intake, this mode utilizes machinery to instead of hand labor, improves the efficiency that feeds intake, and reduces the labour intensity of operating personnel.
In prior art, application number is a kind of quantitative material-throwing device used for aquiculture disclosed in 201420167320, comprise storage bin, support, quantitative storehouse, quantitative disk, feed pipe, feed motor, feed throwing disc, material casting protective cover and material casting motor, storage bin is fixedly installed in the top of support, quantitative storehouse is installed on the below of storage bin, and be connected with feed motor, the bottom in quantitative storehouse is provided with quantitative disk, quantitative disk is fixedly installed on support, quantitative disk is provided with dosing hole, the below of dosing hole is provided with feed pipe, the below of feed pipe arranges feed throwing disc, feed throwing disc is connected with material casting motor, material casting protective cover covers on feed throwing disc, which solves feed and shed uneven problem, decrease the impact of aquaculture on environment, and structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, but in the concrete use procedure of this device, feed only can be dished out to a direction, causes feed skewness in pond.
Summary of the invention
The automatic charging device for aquaculture that the utility model provides, is intended to overcome charging device feed of the prior art and only can dishes out to a direction, cause feed deficiency pockety in pond.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: for the automatic charging device of aquaculture, comprise frame, described frame is provided with the material-storing box for storing feed, the frame be positioned at immediately below material-storing box is provided with the feed throw-in machine for feeding intake, be provided with the conveying pipeline for carrying feed between described material-storing box and feed throw-in machine, described conveying pipeline upper end connects with material-storing box, and described conveying pipeline lower end connects with feed throw-in machine;
Described material-storing box lower end is provided with the discharge part for discharging feed, the shape of described discharge part is small end taper down, and be provided with discharge gate bottom described discharge part, described conveying pipeline communicates with discharge gate, described conveying pipeline is also provided with for detecting in conveying pipeline the detector whether having feed to pass through
Described feed throw-in machine comprises the dish that feeds intake, the described dish that feeds intake is driven by the motor that feeds intake, the described motor that feeds intake is arranged in frame by gripper shoe, the described dish that feeds intake also is provided with the dividing plate for the dish that feeds intake being divided into several material charging regions, the described place of disk center that feeds intake is provided with point stock column for being dispersed in by the material in conveying pipeline in several material charging regions, described point of stock column is most advanced and sophisticated taper shape upward, the described dish that feeds intake also is provided with for the cover that feeds intake, described cover and the distance between coiling that feeds intake of feeding intake is 0.2 millimeter to 0.5 millimeter, the described cover that feeds intake is rotationally connected and is arranged in frame, the described cover that feeds intake is provided with the dog-house for making the feed fed intake on dish launch, described frame is provided with can around the slide rail of the disk axis rotation that feeds intake for making to feed intake cover, the described cover that feeds intake is provided with the chute suitable with slide rail, described frame is also provided with the drive motors for driving the cover that feeds intake to slide, described drive motors is provided with driving gear, the described cover that feeds intake is provided with the driven gear engaged with driving gear, described frame is also provided with a pair limit switch for limiting the cover rotational angle that feeds intake, the described cover that feeds intake is provided with the contact block for controlling limit switch action, described drive motors controls rotating by limit switch,
Described conveying pipeline is also provided with the control valve for controlling conveying pipeline break-make, described control valve is also provided with the timer for record controls valve opening time, also comprise the controller for controlling control valve action, described timer and the mutual communication of controller, the described motor that feeds intake is controlled by controller, and described drive motors is controlled to start or stop by controller.
As preferably, the described dish that feeds intake is equipped with in each material charging region the guide plate for leading to the feed launched, described guide plate comprises feed upstream end and feed guide end, described feed upstream end seamlessly transits with the dish that feeds intake, the described groove coiling and be provided with for arranging guide plate that feeds intake, described guide plate is bonded in groove, the feed guide end of adjacent two guide plates is not on same level height, by feed intake dish each material charging region in all guide plate is set and the feed guide end of adjacent two guide plates not on same level height, feed is directed to plate guiding and forms different blanking tracks in the process of dishing out, due to the dish continuous rotation that feeds intake, therefore, feed can drop in pond equably, feed feeds intake evenly, improve the utilization rate of feed.
As preferably, the brace rod for improving slide rail intensity is provided with between described slide rail and frame, described brace rod one end is by welding slide rail, the other end of described brace rod is welded in frame, by arranging brace rod between slide rail and vehicle frame, improve the stability of slide rail in concrete use procedure, avoid Long-Time Service aft ramp produce distortion and cause slide rail can not correctly to coordinate with chute, stability when improve slide rail use and extend service life of slide rail.
As preferably, also comprise and being arranged in frame for there is no the out-of-date alarm sending warning message of feed link in conveying pipeline, described alarm is controlled by detector, by arranging alarm, in conveying pipeline, do not have the out-of-date meeting of feed link to send warning message, remind operating personnel to supplement feed in material-storing box, easy to use.
As preferably, described driven gear is welded on and feeds intake on cover, and feed intake on cover by being welded on by driven gear, driven gear is connected reliably with the cover that feeds intake, and improves stability during driven gear work.
The automatic charging device for aquaculture that the utility model provides, tool has the following advantages: by arranging the slide rail that can slide for the cover that makes to feed intake and arrange the chute suitable with slide rail feeding intake on cover in frame, the cover that feeds intake is slidably connected and is arranged on slide rail, in addition, frame is provided with the drive motors for driving the cover that feeds intake to rotate, fed intake to cover on slide rail by driving electric drive in concrete use procedure and slide, the rotating of drive motors is controlled by limit switch, thus the dog-house fed intake on cover can be swung within the scope of certain angle, feed intake in process, feed can be controlled feed intake within the scope of certain angle, increase the blanking scope of feed, feed feeds intake more even, easy to use, in addition, by arranging the structures such as detector, controller, control valve, making feed complete automatic charging, reducing the labour intensity of operating personnel, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model for the automatic charging device of aquaculture,
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model vertical views for feed throw-in machine in the automatic charging device of aquaculture.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the automatic charging device for aquaculture of the present utility model is described further.As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, for the automatic charging device of aquaculture, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with the material-storing box 2 for storing feed, and the frame 1 be positioned at immediately below material-storing box 2 is provided with the feed throw-in machine 3 for feeding intake, and is provided with the conveying pipeline 4 for carrying feed between described material-storing box 2 and feed throw-in machine 3, described conveying pipeline 4 upper end connects with material-storing box 2, and described conveying pipeline 4 lower end connects with feed throw-in machine 3;
Described material-storing box 2 lower end is provided with the discharge part 5 for discharging feed, the shape of described discharge part 5 is small end taper down, discharge gate 6 is provided with bottom described discharge part 5, described conveying pipeline 4 communicates with discharge gate 6, described conveying pipeline 4 is also provided with for detecting in conveying pipeline 4 detector 7 whether having feed to pass through, described discharge part 5 is integral type structure with material-storing box 2, in order to make discharge part 5 and conveying pipeline 4 easy to connect, tube connector can be set in discharge gate 6 position, described tube connector can be arranged in discharge part 5 by welding manner, again tube connector is connected with conveying pipeline 4 after tube connector is set,
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, described feed throw-in machine 3 comprises the dish 8 that feeds intake, the described dish 8 that feeds intake is driven by the motor 9 that feeds intake, the described motor 9 that feeds intake is arranged in frame 1 by gripper shoe 10, described gripper shoe 10 can be arranged in frame 1 by welding or releasable connection mode, when adopting releasable connection mode that gripper shoe 10 is set, can with bolts or screw connect, in order to improve the support strength of gripper shoe 10, floor can be set between gripper shoe 10 and frame 1, the described dish 8 that feeds intake also is provided with the dividing plate 11 for the dish 8 that feeds intake being divided into several material charging regions, described dividing plate 11 should be arranged on by welding manner and feed intake on dish 8, described dish 8 center that feeds intake is provided with point stock column 12 for being dispersed in by the material in conveying pipeline 4 in several material charging regions, described point of stock column 12 is most advanced and sophisticated taper shape upward, the axis of described point of stock column 12 and the dish 8 that feeds intake, the dead in line of conveying pipeline 4, the described dish 8 that feeds intake also is provided with for the cover 13 that feeds intake, described cover 13 and the distance that feeds intake between dish 8 of feeding intake is 0.2 millimeter to 0.5 millimeter, this place's distance can be arranged according to actual needs, time as larger in feed diameter, larger distance can be adopted, cover 13 and the distance that feeds intake between dish 8 of feeding intake during specific design should not be greater than the diameter of minimum feed, drop to avoid feed, the described cover 13 that feeds intake is rotationally connected and is arranged in frame 1, the described cover 13 that feeds intake is provided with the dog-house 14 for making the feed fed intake on dish 8 launch, described frame 1 is provided with can around the slide rail 15 of the dish 8 axis rotation that feeds intake for making to feed intake cover 13, the described cover 13 that feeds intake is provided with the chute 16 suitable with slide rail 15, described frame 1 is also provided with the drive motors 17 for driving the cover 13 that feeds intake to slide, described drive motors 17 is provided with driving gear 18, the described cover 13 that feeds intake is provided with the driven gear 19 engaged with driving gear 18, described driven gear 19 is welded on and feeds intake on cover 13, described frame 1 is also provided with a pair limit switch 20 for limiting cover 13 rotational angle that feeds intake, the described cover 13 that feeds intake is provided with the contact block 21 for controlling limit switch 20 action, described drive motors 17 controls rotating by limit switch 20,
Described conveying pipeline 4 is also provided with the control valve 22 for controlling conveying pipeline 4 break-make, described control valve 22 can adopt solenoid electric valve 22, realize to make control valve 22 automatically switching, described control valve 22 is also provided with the timer 23 for record controls valve 22 opening time, also comprise the controller 24 for controlling control valve 22 action, described timer 23 and controller 24 communication mutually, described in the motor 9 that feeds intake controlled by controller 24, described drive motors 17 is controlled to start or stop by controller 24.
Optionally, described contact block 21 can be arranged on by releasable connection mode and feed intake on cover 13, feed intake on cover 13 as adopted magnet adsorption feeding intake on cover 13 or all adopt to be threaded to be arranged on, when employing is threaded, the described cover 13 that feeds intake should be arranged several for arranging the internal thread of contact block 21, to make contact block 21 can be arranged on different positions, thus play the effect regulating dog-house 14 pendulum angle, easy to use.
Optionally, the described dish 8 that feeds intake is equipped with in each material charging region the guide plate 25 for leading to the feed launched, described guide plate 25 comprises feed upstream end 26 and feed guide end 27, described feed upstream end 26 seamlessly transits with the dish 8 that feeds intake, the described dish 8 that feeds intake is provided with the groove 28 for arranging guide plate 25, described guide plate 25 is bonded in groove 28, the feed guide end 27 of adjacent two guide plates 25 is not on same level height, described guide plate 25 also can be arranged in groove 28 by welding manner, be convenient to make feed pass through, guide plate 25 should seamlessly transit with the dish 8 that feeds intake.
Optionally, the brace rod 29 for improving slide rail 15 intensity is provided with between described slide rail 15 and frame 1, described brace rod 29 one end is by welding slide rail 15, the other end of described brace rod 29 is welded in frame 1, described brace rod 29 also can be arranged by releasable connection mode, as the method such as with bolts.
Optionally, also comprise and being arranged on for not having the out-of-date alarm 30 sending warning message of feed link in conveying pipeline 4 in frame 1, described alarm 30 is controlled by detector 7, and described alarm 30 also can adopt light-emitting alarm 30 with voice guard 30.
Technique scheme in use, operating personnel add feed in material-storing box 2, controller 24 is opened after completing, controller 24 control valve 22 is opened, and then timer 23 works, drive motors 17 and the motor 9 that feeds intake start simultaneously, material enters feed throw-in machine 3 through conveying pipeline 4, enter in each material charging region under the effect of point stock column 12, the dish 8 that feeds intake rotates under the driving of the motor 9 that feeds intake, the feed being positioned at material charging region is dished out under the influence of centrifugal force, feed intake on dish 8 because the cover 13 that feeds intake is located at, therefore, feed only can be dished out from dog-house 14 position, the cover 13 that feeds intake is driven by drive motors 17, therefore, dog-house 14 can swing within the scope of certain angle, increase the blanking area of feed, feed is evenly distributed in pond, the process that feeds intake Timer 23 is in time status, after timing time reaches setting value, signal is sent to controller 24, controller 24 sends halt instruction, complete the automatic charging of feed.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, being intended to embody outstanding technique effect of the present invention and advantage, is not the restriction to technical scheme of the present invention.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all amendments made based on the technology of the present invention content, change or substitute technology feature, all should be covered by the technology category of claims of the present invention opinion.
Claims (5)
1. for the automatic charging device of aquaculture, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with the material-storing box (2) for storing feed, the frame (1) be positioned at immediately below material-storing box (2) is provided with the feed throw-in machine (3) for feeding intake, the conveying pipeline (4) for carrying feed is provided with between described material-storing box (2) and feed throw-in machine (3), described conveying pipeline (4) upper end connects with material-storing box (2), and described conveying pipeline (4) lower end connects with feed throw-in machine (3);
Described material-storing box (2) lower end is provided with the discharge part (5) for discharging feed, the shape of described discharge part (5) is small end taper down, described discharge part (5) bottom is provided with discharge gate (6), described conveying pipeline (4) communicates with discharge gate (6), described conveying pipeline (4) is also provided with for detecting the detector (7) whether having feed to pass through in conveying pipeline (4)
Described feed throw-in machine (3) comprises the dish (8) that feeds intake, the described dish (8) that feeds intake is driven by the motor that feeds intake (9), the described motor that feeds intake (9) is arranged in frame (1) by gripper shoe (10), the described dish (8) that feeds intake also is provided with the dividing plate (11) being divided into several material charging regions for the dish (8) that will feed intake, described dish (8) center that feeds intake is provided with point stock column (12) for being dispersed in by the material in conveying pipeline (4) in several material charging regions, described point of stock column (12) is most advanced and sophisticated taper shape upward, the described dish (8) that feeds intake also is provided with for the cover that feeds intake (13), the described cover that feeds intake (13) and the distance of coiling between (8) that feeds intake are 0.2 millimeter to 0.5 millimeter, the described cover that feeds intake (13) is rotationally connected and is arranged in frame (1), the described cover that feeds intake (13) is provided with the dog-house (14) for making the feed fed intake on dish (8) launch, described frame (1) is provided with can around the slide rail (15) of dish (8) the axis rotation that feeds intake for making to feed intake cover (13), the described cover that feeds intake (13) is provided with the chute (16) suitable with slide rail (15), described frame (1) is also provided with the drive motors (17) for driving the cover (13) that feeds intake to slide, described drive motors (17) is provided with driving gear (18), the described cover that feeds intake (13) is provided with the driven gear (19) engaged with driving gear (18), described frame (1) is also provided with a pair limit switch (20) for limiting cover (13) rotational angle that feeds intake, the described cover that feeds intake (13) is provided with the contact block (21) for controlling limit switch (20) action, described drive motors (17) controls rotating by limit switch (20),
Described conveying pipeline (4) is also provided with the control valve (22) for controlling conveying pipeline (4) break-make, described control valve (22) is also provided with the timer (23) for record controls valve (22) opening time, also comprise the controller (24) for controlling control valve (22) action, described timer (23) and controller (24) communication mutually, the described motor that feeds intake (9) is controlled by controller (24), and described drive motors (17) is controlled to start or stop by controller (24).
2. the automatic charging device for aquaculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in feed intake the guide plate (25) dish (8) is equipped with in each material charging region for leading to the feed launched, described guide plate (25) comprises feed upstream end (26) and feed guide end (27), described feed upstream end (26) is coiled (8) and is seamlessly transitted with feeding intake, the described dish (8) that feeds intake is provided with the groove (28) for arranging guide plate (25), described guide plate (25) is bonded in groove (28), the feed guide end (27) of adjacent two guide plates (25) is not on same level height.
3. the automatic charging device for aquaculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described slide rail (15) and frame (1), be provided with the brace rod (29) for improving slide rail (15) intensity, described brace rod (29) one end is by welding slide rail (15), and the other end of described brace rod (29) is welded in frame (1).
4. the automatic charging device for aquaculture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise and being arranged on for not having the out-of-date alarm (30) sending warning message of feed link in conveying pipeline (4) in frame (1), described alarm (30) is controlled by detector (7).
5. the automatic charging device for aquaculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driven gear (19) is welded on the cover that feeds intake (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420582712.4U CN204070169U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | For the automatic charging device of aquaculture |
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CN201420582712.4U CN204070169U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | For the automatic charging device of aquaculture |
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CN201420582712.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204070169U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | For the automatic charging device of aquaculture |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104273076A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江张老汉生态鳖业股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for aquaculture |
CN104872039A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-02 | 程梅雪 | Liquid feed releasing device |
CN108401957A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-17 | 杨吉勤 | A kind of automatic charging feeding device used for aquiculture |
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 CN CN201420582712.4U patent/CN204070169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104273076A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江张老汉生态鳖业股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for aquaculture |
CN104872039A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-02 | 程梅雪 | Liquid feed releasing device |
CN104872039B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-03-08 | 程梅雪 | A kind of liquid-state feed delivery device |
CN108401957A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-17 | 杨吉勤 | A kind of automatic charging feeding device used for aquiculture |
CN108401957B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2021-06-29 | 山东农利达生物科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding and feeding device for aquaculture |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20151010 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |