CN204065824U - Agricultural greenhouse intelligent control device based on internet of things - Google Patents
Agricultural greenhouse intelligent control device based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN204065824U CN204065824U CN201420576405.5U CN201420576405U CN204065824U CN 204065824 U CN204065824 U CN 204065824U CN 201420576405 U CN201420576405 U CN 201420576405U CN 204065824 U CN204065824 U CN 204065824U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse intelligent control device based on internet of things, include: the system comprises a wireless sensing unit and an automatic control unit, wherein the wireless sensing unit is suitable for collecting various environmental parameters in the greenhouse and wirelessly transmitting environmental parameter data; the wireless sensing unit includes: the system comprises various environment parameter sensors, a plurality of first slave wireless nodes and a plurality of second slave wireless nodes, wherein the environment parameter sensors are suitable for acquiring corresponding environment parameter data; each type of environment parameter sensor is respectively connected with the corresponding first slave wireless node; the automatic control unit is suitable for receiving the environmental parameter data so as to regulate and control the internal environment of the agricultural greenhouse; the automatic control unit includes: the system comprises a main control module, a main wireless node connected with the main control module, and an environment regulation and control subunit controlled by the main control module and suitable for regulating environmental parameters in the greenhouse; the utility model discloses utilize internet of things, possible real-time supervision and in time regulate and control big-arch shelter internal environment guarantee crops growth environment demand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device, particularly relates to a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent management apapratus based on technology of Internet of things.
Background technology
Along with the quick growth of economy, living standards of the people improve constantly, and shortage of resources, environment worsen with the contradiction of population increase more and more outstanding.In such circumstances, China is also constantly increasing input to the technical research of agricultural greenhouse, traditional agriculture booth mainly relies on manpower in process of production, animal power, various jack board and some simple mechanically actuateds, staff often relies on the knowhow of accumulation throughout the year, in conjunction with the temperature of shed manually collected, humidity, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, the environmental parameters such as soil acidity or alkalinity, carry out regulating illumination, ventilate, irrigate, fertilising waits field management work, add a series of greenhouse crops to be ignored to some extent at the environmental demand of different growth periods and nutrient demand, make a large amount of staff of agricultural greenhouse need of production, consume the plenty of time, and there is the human error being difficult to avoid, environmental Kuznets Curves lacks scientific and accuracy, thus cause agricultural productivity low, crop yield increasess slowly, Polyhouse technology can not get good development.Technology of Internet of things integrates various cognition technology, modern network technology, artificial intelligence and automatic technology, the information that sensor is collected through internet transmission in the application system of specifying, user can receive the precise sensors data of various Real-time Collection at any time by computing machine or mobile phone, the various sensor of remote control can also be passed through, to realize Weigh sensor to target, location, tracking, monitor and managment.
Therefore, need to design a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device based on technology of Internet of things, to realize the efficiently and accurately intelligent telemanagement of agricultural greenhouse.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device based on technology of Internet of things, this agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device efficiently solves that the throughput rate too relying on manual operation to cause in the Inspect and control of traditional agriculture booth environment parameter is low, human cost is higher and controls not problem accurately, to realize robotization and the intellectuality of booth management.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device based on technology of Internet of things, comprise: wireless sensing unit, automatic control unit, wherein, described wireless sensing unit is suitable for gathering all kinds of environmental parameter in booth, and wireless transmission ambient parameter data; Described wireless sensing unit comprises: all kinds of environmental parameter sensor, and some first from radio node, and described environmental parameter sensor is suitable for gathering corresponding ambient parameter data; All kinds of environmental parameter sensor is connected from radio node with corresponding first respectively; Described automatic control unit is suitable for reception environment supplemental characteristic, to regulate and control agricultural greenhouse internal environment; Described automatic control unit comprises: main control module, the main radio node be connected with this main control module, and is suitable for by described master control module controls the environment conditioning subelement regulating booth environment parameter.
Preferably, described automatic control unit also comprises: described automatic control unit also comprises: display module, memory module, described display module, memory module are connected with main control module respectively, and wherein, described display module is for showing canopy environment Monitoring Data and/or warning message; Described memory module is for depositing the growing environment parameter of various crops in respective stage.
Preferably, described all kinds of environmental parameter sensor is respectively P in soil H value detecting sensor, CO
2detecting sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor.
Preferably, described environment conditioning subelement comprises: spray drip irrigation appliance, ventilation unit, solar protection devices, heating and light supplementing device, windowing facility, and some second from radio node; Described each device is connected from radio node with corresponding second respectively.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the utility model is by regulating the environmental parameter in wireless sensing unit collection booth, and by first in wireless sensing unit from the main radio node radio node and automatic control unit, and second in environment conditioning subelement realizes the wireless connections in booth between each module from radio node, to realize remote control and regulation agricultural greenhouse internal environment; Decrease the workload of crop cultivation, reduce cost, add income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present utility model be more likely to be clearly understood, below basis specific embodiment and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of described agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment also with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.Should be appreciated that, these describe just exemplary, and do not really want to limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the circuit block diagram of described agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device.
As shown in Figure 1, based on the agricultural greenhouse in the agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device of technology of Internet of things, comprising: wireless sensing unit, automatic control unit, wherein, wireless sensing unit is suitable for gathering all kinds of environmental parameter in booth, and wireless transfer ring border supplemental characteristic; Automatic control unit is suitable for reception environment supplemental characteristic, timely remote control and regulation agricultural greenhouse internal environment.Wherein, Long-distance Control can comprise Non-follow control, automatically control two kinds of control methods.
Non-follow control is that staff regulates agricultural greenhouse internal environment according to all kinds of environmental parameter Non-follow control automatic control unit in collection booth.
Automatic control is that automatic control unit realizes regulating agricultural greenhouse internal environment according to the growing environment parameter of crops automatically.
Described wireless sensing unit comprises: all kinds of environmental parameter sensor, and it is suitable for gathering corresponding ambient parameter data respectively; All kinds of environmental parameter sensor is connected from radio node with each first respectively.
Wherein, described all kinds of environmental parameter sensor, described all kinds of environmental parameter sensor is such as but not limited to P in soil H value detecting sensor, CO
2detecting sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor.Described ambient parameter data includes but not limited to pH value, the CO of soil
2the parameters such as concentration, soil temperature and humidity, light intensity, aerial temperature and humidity.
Described automatic control unit comprises: main control module, main radio node, and environment conditioning subelement.Concrete, described main control module receives all kinds of ambient parameter information data by main radio node, send corresponding regulation and control instruction, the spray drip irrigation appliance in environment conditioning subelement, ventilation unit, solar protection devices, heating and light supplementing device, windowing facility to receive from radio node by each second and perform corresponding regulation and control instruction.Concrete, the control end of the solenoid valve for water of described spray drip irrigation appliance, the air-blower control end of described ventilation unit, the control end being suitable for the screw turns motor driving curtain movement in described solar protection devices, the control end of the light compensating lamp in described heating and light supplementing device is connected from radio node with corresponding second respectively, is suitable for receiving corresponding control signal.
Concrete control procedure comprises: when in canopy, the pH value of soil is higher or antecedent soil moisture time, then start spray drip irrigation appliance, reduce the pH value of soil by pouring; As CO in canopy
2when concentration is higher, ventilation unit can be utilized to take a breath; When light in canopy is excessively strong, when being unfavorable for the ombrophyte growth in canopy, starting solar protection devices and carry out shading, if temperature of shed is on the low side, or light is partially dark, when sun plant is unfavorable for growth, then close shade, make sunlight inject booth and start light compensating lamp to carry out light filling, heat; Optionally, windowing facility also can realize ventilation effect.
Described first, second from radio node, main radio node, adopts Internet of Things to connect, and such as but not limited to ZigBee radio node, ZigBee radio node adopts CC2530 chip to realize.
Optionally, described main control module can be, but not limited to adopt single-chip microcomputer, the chip such as embedded or adopt host computer to realize.
Described automatic control unit also comprises: display module, and this display module is connected with main control module, and for showing canopy environment Monitoring Data and/or warning message, described display module is such as but not limited to employing liquid crystal display or touch-screen.
Described automatic control unit also comprises: memory module, this memory module is connected with main control module, for depositing the growing environment parameter of various crops in respective stage, optionally, the described memory module storer that can adopt independently storage unit or utilize main control module inside to carry.In order to realize carrying out auto-control to agricultural greenhouse internal environment, namely judge whether to meet the growing environment of crops according to all kinds of ambient parameter datas received, regulation and control greenhouse-environment.Concrete, described automatic control unit receives all kinds of ambient parameter data, and these data are compared to the growing environment parameter of the corresponding crops in the memory module be stored in automatic control unit in the current generation respectively, judge whether the growing environment meeting crops.If do not meet the growing environment of crops, then the environment conditioning subelement started in automatic control unit carries out regulation and control agricultural greenhouse internal environment.
Specific implementation process comprises: the priori storehouse of crops in described memory module, namely various crops are in the growing environment parameter of respective stage, such as, strawberry is divided into some stages in growth, switch, result, the generation such as pH value, CO2 concentration, soil temperature and humidity, light intensity, aerial temperature and humidity of corresponding soil of each stage, realize relevant parameter regulation and control in canopy by device each in environment conditioning subelement, make canopy environment meet the growth needs of strawberry.
Optionally, described agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device adopts solar power supply apparatus, this solar power supply apparatus comprises: solar powered module and mains supply module, described solar powered module comprises: solar panel and solar storage battery, and described solar storage battery is suitable for being supplied to electric energy needed for agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device.
Should be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment of the present utility model only for exemplary illustration or explain principle of the present utility model, and is not formed restriction of the present utility model.Therefore, any amendment made when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.In addition, the utility model claims be intended to contain fall into claims scope and border or this scope and border equivalents in whole change and modification.
Claims (4)
1. based on an agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device for technology of Internet of things, it is characterized in that, comprising: wireless sensing unit, automatic control unit, wherein,
Described wireless sensing unit is suitable for gathering all kinds of environmental parameter in booth, and wireless transmission ambient parameter data;
Described wireless sensing unit comprises: all kinds of environmental parameter sensor, and some first from radio node, and described environmental parameter sensor is suitable for gathering corresponding ambient parameter data;
All kinds of environmental parameter sensor is connected from radio node with corresponding first respectively;
Described automatic control unit is suitable for reception environment supplemental characteristic, to regulate and control agricultural greenhouse internal environment;
Described automatic control unit comprises: main control module, the main radio node be connected with this main control module, and is suitable for by described master control module controls the environment conditioning subelement regulating booth environment parameter.
2. agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described automatic control unit also comprises: display module, memory module, and described display module, memory module are connected with main control module respectively, wherein,
Described display module is for showing canopy environment Monitoring Data and/or warning message;
Described memory module is for depositing the growing environment parameter of various crops in respective stage.
3. agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described all kinds of environmental parameter sensor is respectively P in soil H value detecting sensor, CO
2detecting sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor.
4. agricultural greenhouse intelligent controlling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described environment conditioning subelement comprises: spray drip irrigation appliance, ventilation unit, solar protection devices, heating and light supplementing device, windowing facility, and some second from radio node;
Described each device is connected from radio node with corresponding second respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420576405.5U CN204065824U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Agricultural greenhouse intelligent control device based on internet of things |
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| CN201420576405.5U CN204065824U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Agricultural greenhouse intelligent control device based on internet of things |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104267699A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Agricultural greenhouse intelligent control device based on Internet of things technology and working method thereof |
| CN106502292A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-15 | 汤彦清 | A kind of booth automatic control system |
| CN106569523A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 莫佩行 | Greenhouse temperature control system |
| CN106657313A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 天津新绿物联科技有限公司 | Agricultural field intelligent loop sensor network system |
| CN107203237A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 驻马店市农业科学院 | A kind of greenhouse-environment monitoring system |
| CN108594697A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-28 | 中国农业大学 | Carbon dioxide fertilization control system and its control method in a kind of greenhouse |
| CN108633644A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-12 | 道真自治县嘉辉山地生态特色农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of strawberry |
| CN109163764A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of agricultural environment monitoring wireless sensor node based on NB-IoT |
| CN110262605A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-20 | 苏州速菲特农林工具有限公司 | A kind of wisdom agricultural control system |
| CN112327973A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽威斯贝尔智能科技有限公司 | Green house intelligent control device based on thing networking |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201420576405.5U patent/CN204065824U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104267699A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Agricultural greenhouse intelligent control device based on Internet of things technology and working method thereof |
| CN106569523A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 莫佩行 | Greenhouse temperature control system |
| CN106502292A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-15 | 汤彦清 | A kind of booth automatic control system |
| CN106657313A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 天津新绿物联科技有限公司 | Agricultural field intelligent loop sensor network system |
| CN107203237A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 驻马店市农业科学院 | A kind of greenhouse-environment monitoring system |
| CN108594697A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-28 | 中国农业大学 | Carbon dioxide fertilization control system and its control method in a kind of greenhouse |
| CN108633644A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-12 | 道真自治县嘉辉山地生态特色农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of strawberry |
| CN109163764A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of agricultural environment monitoring wireless sensor node based on NB-IoT |
| CN110262605A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-09-20 | 苏州速菲特农林工具有限公司 | A kind of wisdom agricultural control system |
| CN112327973A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽威斯贝尔智能科技有限公司 | Green house intelligent control device based on thing networking |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20200930 |