CN1903959A - Room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint - Google Patents
Room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN1903959A CN1903959A CN 200510014675 CN200510014675A CN1903959A CN 1903959 A CN1903959 A CN 1903959A CN 200510014675 CN200510014675 CN 200510014675 CN 200510014675 A CN200510014675 A CN 200510014675A CN 1903959 A CN1903959 A CN 1903959A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano material pollution flashover resisting coating capable of raising pollution flashover voltage function. Its raw material composition includes 3%-10% of dihydroxypolymethylvinylsiloxane and 12%-20% of dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane as main material, 0.3%-10% of nano silicon dioxide and 0.3%-10% of nano titanium dioxide as filling material and 50%-65% of diluting agent. Said coating can be used as coating material for coating or brushing surface of insulating body of high-voltage power equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of paint, in particular, relate to a kind of room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint that is applied to power transmission and transformation equipment outer insulation position surface daub on a wall.
Background technology
Present existing silicon rubber antifouling flush paint exists certain deficiency in application process.Be embodied in the coating after the sulfuration, surface hydrophobicity forfeiture phenomenon can occur behind water logging bubble certain hour, coatingsurface can form the successional moisture film of big area even even worse.Though existing DL/T627-2004 standard code " water logging bubble 96 hours; Recovered 24 hours, hydrophobic nature is not less than the HC2 level " just can be judged to be qualified, but we think the important application characteristic of existing this kind product be have circumscribed.Owing to have capillary effect after the room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber sulfuration, the saturating wet speed of silicon rubber is very fast, and moisture content is easily invaded rubber bodies inside, therefore causes water resistance relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and a kind of room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint that improves the pollution flashover voltage function is provided.
Room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals, and described coating comprises following component, and following component concentration is by accounting for the weight percent meter that coating is formed:
Major ingredient: dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 3%~10%;
Dialkyl polydimethylsiloxane 12%~20%;
Filler: nano silicon 0.3%~10%;
Nano titanium oxide 0.3%~10%.
Powdery mica 0%~3%;
Powdery aluminium hydroxide 0%~12%;
Powdery antimonous oxide 0%~3%;
Nm-class active calcium carbonate 0%~1%;
Thinner: 50%~65%.
Room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint of the present invention comprises following auxiliary agent, and following component concentration is by accounting for the weight percent meter that coating is formed:
Methyl tributanoximo silane 0.5%~2.5%;
Four Diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.1%~0.5%.
Methyl tri acetylacetonate oximino silane 0%~0.5%;
Stannous octoate 0%~0.02%.
Thinner is zellon or trichloroethane in the room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint of the present invention.
Room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint of the present invention is the brushing material that is applied to the high voltage electric power equip ment insulator surface, is to have utilized the peculiar surface hydrophobicity of silicon rubber after the sulfuration and the transportable property of small molecules siloxanes.This distinctive hydrophobic function can make the shipwreck attached to the physical aspect of this material surface be dispersive globule shape to form successional moisture film.When practical application, insulator surface owing to coated silicon rubber had above-mentioned hydrophobic function.Under certain natural condition, the power equipment insulator surface just be difficult to form constitute by dust and rainwater, continuity electroconductibility moisture film.Having reduced simultaneously or reduced can be for the flashover passage of discharge.Pollution flashover accident in the time of so just can reducing or avoid the power equipment operation reduces or has reduced the direct and indirect economic loss that is caused by pollution flashover accident.
Inquire into and experimental summary through extensive studies, the room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint that employing is in scientific and technological forward position can well improve the soaking-resistant special property, by adding nanometer fineness filler the colloid internal capillaries is narrowed down, permeation rate slows down, and reaches the purpose that water resistance improves.And can make the corresponding raising of other application indexes.The product that formulation ratio after determining is produced can make coating hydrophobic character after water logging is steeped 96 hours, need not pass through time of recovery, and hydrophobic still keeps the HCl level.
The optimization index that room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber is equipped with behind the Nano filling is as follows: (with the prior art numeric ratio)
Project | Empirical value | Prior art |
1, the resistant lightning is pressed | Be increased to U1/U2=2.03 (UI is for there being coating, and U2 is no coating) | U1/U2 is not less than 1.5 |
2, dielectric strength | Be increased to 24.5kV/mm | Be not less than 18.0kV/mm |
3, tearing toughness | Be increased to 5.6kN/m | Be not less than 3.0kN/m |
4, anti creepage trace and galvanic corrosion | Be increased to the TMA3.5 level | Be not less than the TMA2.5 level |
5, combustibility | Be increased to the FV-0 level | The FV-2 level |
6, sticking power | Be increased to 1 grade | Be not less than 2 grades |
7, hydrophobic nature | The water logging bubble is after 96 hours, and hydrophobic nature is not lost | 96 hours/recovery of water logging bubble 24 hours, hydrophobic nature is not less than the HC2 level |
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described further.
The specific embodiment of product of the present invention sees the following form, and is each component concentration among the embodiment 1~7 in the table, and wherein A is that major ingredient, B are that filler, C are that thinner, D are that auxiliary agent, E are pigment, and the unit of each component is " kilogram ".
A | B | C | D | E | |
1 | Dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 10 dialkyl polydimethylsiloxanes 15 | Nano silicon 10 nano titanium oxides 10 | Trichloroethane 55 | ||
2 | Dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 5 dialkyl polydimethylsiloxanes 20 | Nano silicon 0.3 nano titanium oxide 0.3 powdery mica 2 nm-class active calcium carbonates 0.4 powdery antimony oxide 1 | Trichloroethane 58.68 | Methyl tributanoximo silane 2 four diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.1 methyl tri acetylacetonate oximido silane 0.2 | Red iron oxide 2 |
Powdery aluminium hydroxide 8 | |||||
3 | Dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 8 dialkyl polydimethylsiloxanes 12 | Nano silicon 0.4 nano titanium oxide 0.4 powdery mica 3 nm-class active calcium carbonates 0.6 powdery aluminium hydroxide 6 powdery antimony oxides 2 | Zellon 63.59 | Methyl tributanoximo silane 1.5 4 diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.2 methyl tri acetylacetonate oximido silane 0.3 stannous octoate 0.01 | Titanium dioxide 2 |
4 | Dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 7 dialkyl polydimethylsiloxanes 16 | Nano silicon 1 nano titanium oxide 1 powdery mica 1 nm-class active calcium carbonate 0.8 powdery aluminium hydroxide 9 powdery antimony oxides 3 | Trichloroethane 58.885 | Methyl tributanoximo silane 1 four Diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.3 stannous octoate 0.015 | Red iron oxide 1 |
5 | Dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 9 dialkyl polydimethylsiloxanes 18 | Nano silicon 2 nano titanium oxides 2 powdery micas 2 | Zellon 55 | Methyl tributanoximo silane 0.5 4 Diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.5 | Titanium dioxide 3 |
Nm-class active calcium carbonate 1 powdery aluminium hydroxide 3 powdery antimonous oxides 5 | |||||
6 | Dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 3 dialkyl polydimethylsiloxanes 14 | Nano silicon 0.8 nano titanium oxide 0.6 powdery aluminium hydroxide 12 | Zellon 65 | Methyl tributanoximo silane 2 four diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.4 methyl tri acetylacetonate oximido silane 0.5 | Titanium dioxide 1.7 |
7 | Dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 3.636 dialkyl polydimethylsiloxanes 17.455 | Nano silicon 0.4 nano titanium oxide 0.4 powdery mica 1.455 nm-class active calcium carbonates 0.4 powdery aluminium hydroxide 9.345 powdery antimony oxides 1.818 | Trichloroethane 62.138 | Methyl tributanoximo silane 1.09 four diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.109 methyl tri acetylacetonate oximido silane 0.29 stannous octoate 0.009 | Red iron oxide 1.455 |
The preparation engineering of brief description product of the present invention:
1. respectively according to the description of the various embodiments described above, take by weighing A, B, the included component of E, drop into kneader and mediate;
2. the material after will mediating fully is ground to no obvious particle;
3. the material after will grinding is heated, and imposes continuously stirring in ℃ temperature-rise period of room temperature to 110 ± 10, impels slaking.This process time is not less than 2 hours;
Material 110 ± 10 ℃, keep vacuum tightness to be not less than under the 0.05Mpa condition removing volatile matter;
5. barrelling is standby after making the temperature of charge of handling reduce to room temperature; Or with C, D component by the proportioning mixing and stirring, make finished product.
Claims (5)
1. a room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint is characterized in that, described coating comprises following component, and following component concentration is by accounting for the weight percent meter that coating is formed:
Major ingredient: dihydroxyl gathers ethylene methacrylic radical siloxane 3%~10%;
Dialkyl polydimethylsiloxane 12%~20%;
Filler: nano silicon 0.3%~10%;
Nano titanium oxide 0.3%~10%.
Powdery mica 0%~3%;
Powdery aluminium hydroxide 0%~12%;
Powdery antimonous oxide 0%~3%;
Nm-class active calcium carbonate 0%~1%;
Thinner: 50%~65%.
2. room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint according to claim 1 is characterized in that described coating comprises following auxiliary agent, and following component concentration is by accounting for the weight percent meter that coating is formed:
Methyl tributanoximo silane 0.5%~2.5%;
Four Diacetylmonoxime base silanes 0.1%~0.5%.
Methyl tri acetylacetonate oximino silane 0%~0.5%;
Stannous octoate 0%~0.02%.
3. room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint according to claim 1 is characterized in that, thinner is zellon or trichloroethane in the described coating.
4. room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint according to claim 1 is characterized in that described coating comprises pigment 5%~8%, and pigment content is by accounting for the weight percent meter that coating is formed.
5. room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described pigment is red iron oxide or titanium dioxide.
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CN 200510014675 CN1903959A (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint |
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CN 200510014675 CN1903959A (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Room temperature silicon sulfide rubber composite nano-material antifouling flush paint |
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CN101845273A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-09-29 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | Ablative heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof |
CN101845272A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-09-29 | 福建瑞森化工有限公司 | Photocatalytic self-cleaning coating and preparation method thereof |
CN101857771A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-10-13 | 成都拓利化工实业有限公司 | High-strength RTV hydrophobic, long-acting and anti-fouling flashing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN101735727B (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2012-08-29 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Anti-pollution flashover coating and preparation method thereof |
CN102702974A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-03 | 天津市鼎轩科工贸有限公司 | PRTV durability anti-pollution flashover paint |
CN103360942A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-23 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Super-hydrophobic nano coating and preparation method thereof |
CN103437179A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 佛山市华联有机硅有限公司 | Preparation method of organic silicon glass fiber braided fabric coating |
CN103788871A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-14 | 天津市智冠科技有限公司 | Greenhouse vulcanized silicone rubber anti-contamination flashover coating |
CN104017483A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-03 | 阜阳市光普照明科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant heat-dissipation paint |
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CN104530820A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 武汉颐志和科技有限公司 | Printing ink containing titanium dioxide/calcium carbonate/silicone rubber, porous titanium dioxide/high-temperature vulcanizing silicone rubber coating and preparation method thereof |
CN105153867A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏爱福特科技开发有限公司 | Pollution flashover resistant coating |
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CN109233624A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-18 | 佛山齐安建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high adhesion force antiultraviolet anti-pollution flashover coating |
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CN101845272A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-09-29 | 福建瑞森化工有限公司 | Photocatalytic self-cleaning coating and preparation method thereof |
CN101845273A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-09-29 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | Ablative heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof |
CN101857771A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-10-13 | 成都拓利化工实业有限公司 | High-strength RTV hydrophobic, long-acting and anti-fouling flashing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN101857771B (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-12-26 | 成都拓利化工实业有限公司 | High-strength RTV hydrophobic, long-acting and anti-fouling flashing coating and preparation method thereof |
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CN103360942B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-10-28 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | A kind of super-hydrophobic nano coating and preparation method thereof |
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CN103437179B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-04-20 | 佛山市华联有机硅有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of silicone glass fibrous braid coating |
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CN105153867A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏爱福特科技开发有限公司 | Pollution flashover resistant coating |
CN110804389A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-18 | 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber coating resistant to strong ultraviolet radiation and preparation method thereof |
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