CN1889603A - Click-to dial service realizing method - Google Patents
Click-to dial service realizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1889603A CN1889603A CN 200510080261 CN200510080261A CN1889603A CN 1889603 A CN1889603 A CN 1889603A CN 200510080261 CN200510080261 CN 200510080261 CN 200510080261 A CN200510080261 A CN 200510080261A CN 1889603 A CN1889603 A CN 1889603A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 52
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- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
A method for realizing CTD service includes launching CTD calling request of assigned calling number and called number after client end is logged on application server in soft interchange, realizing connection of calling and called numbers and information state information of connecting course to client end by utilizing application server to control soft interchange, displaying received state information in real time by client end through user boundary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to next generation network, and (Next Generation Network NGN), refers to a kind of click to dial (CTD) service implementation method especially.
Background technology
The NGN network presents the trend that grows stronger day by day, and introduces a series of fresh and new business of making us.In the voice service field, NGN by with the combining of Internet, bring the business experience of renewal for the user.Click to dial (CTD, Click To Dial) professional (or as the trunk business, as unified communication service---UniversalCommunication, be called for short UC---one of traffic performance), allow the user to go up and initiate two party call easily by the click mode in client (the embedded control on the special client software or the WEB page etc.).
In the prior art, a lot of CTD business are when considering implementation, usually pay close attention to more in the link that continues that relates between calling and called, and in that to consider aspect the user interface of direct impression for the user less, the user is after initiating the click to dial action, can not experience the progress of calling well, user-friendliness is had a greatly reduced quality, and has weakened professional attraction; Perhaps rely on the user end to server end fully by inquiring about the state (server end is not initiatively notified call status information to client immediately) that obtains to call out, influenced the performance of whole system to a certain extent, and the information that client obtains there is delay.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of click to dial (CTD) service implementation method that is applied to next generation network, carry out in the process at Click To Dial in order to solve prior art, client is the problem of show Calls state information in real time.
Click to dial provided by the invention (CTD) service implementation method comprises:
A1, client initiate to specify the CTD call request of calling number and called number after soft switch or application server registers;
B1, application server controls soft switch realize caller and called continuing, and with the state information real-time informing client in the handshaking procedure;
C1, client demonstrate the state information of reception in real time by user interface.
According to said method of the present invention,, then the interaction message between client and the application server is transmitted by soft switch if client is registered to soft switch.
According to said method of the present invention, client is initiated the CTD call request by the SIP INFO, and carries client account number and password.
According to said method of the present invention, among the described step B1, application server returns the CTD call by SIP INFO or 200 OK message to client, carries described state information.
Described step B1 comprises:
B11, application server are called out the calling number of appointment, and return the state information of connecting caller to client;
Behind B12, the caller off-hook, application server is called out the called number of appointment again, and returns success to client and to connect caller, connect called state information;
Behind B13, the called off-hook, the state information that application server returns call setup, conversing to client;
Behind B14, caller or the Called Onhook, application server returns the state information of end of calling to client.
According to said method of the present invention, if caller or called no response, application server returns caller or called no response state information to client, and finishes this CTD call flow.
According to said method of the present invention, also comprise the following steps:
Client initiates to disconnect the CTD call request to application server;
Application server is carried out the connection that disconnects between the calling and called to after the client authentication success, and returns to client and to disconnect the CTD call.
Described disconnection CTD call request is by the carrying of SIP INFO; Described disconnection CTD call is by SIP INFO or 200 OK message bearings.
Described this call identification that comprises command code at least in the CTD call request and return to client by application server that disconnects; Described disconnection CTD call comprises command code, this call identification and processing result information at least.
According to said method of the present invention, also comprise the following steps:
Client is initiated the request of inquiry CTD call information to application server;
The CTD that the application server search is relevant with this customer account number calls out, and returns the response of inquiry CTD call information to client, carries Search Results.
The request of described inquiry CTD call information is by the carrying of SIP INFO; Described inquiry CTD call information response is by SIP INFO or 200 OK message bearings.
At least comprise command code and allocation identification in the request of described inquiry CTD call information; At least comprise in the response of described inquiry CTD call information command code, with inquire about the request of CTD call information in identical allocation identification and Query Result information.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) the present invention is handed down to client with the various state informations in the CTD calling procedure in real time by application server, and the user interface by client demonstrates the call status information content in real time, has improved the friendly of user interface and the real-time that information transmits.
(2) the present invention adopts the NGN network architecture, makes full use of the powerful information interaction function of soft switch and application server, realizes simple and convenient.
(3) the present invention uses the SIP INFO as client and server, or the bearing mode of information interaction between client, soft switch and the server, is convenient to the signaling expansion.
Description of drawings
The system configuration schematic diagram that Fig. 1 uses for the inventive method;
The signaling process figure of the inventive method when Fig. 2 is registered to soft switch for client;
The signaling process figure of the inventive method when Fig. 3 is registered to application server for client.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the system configuration schematic diagram for the inventive method is used comprises client, soft switch (SS), application server (AS).Wherein client is special client software or the embedded control on the Web page, as the ActiveX control of Web browser; Soft switch is finished functions such as call proceeding, professional triggering and routing forwarding as the Delivery Function of sip message between client and the application server; AS is the control of intelligent net system and the core of handling IN service, receives the management of service management point simultaneously.
Before client is initiated the CTD call request, need register, on soft switch and AS, be registered as example respectively with client below, the inventive method is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 2, the signaling process figure of the inventive method when being registered to soft switch for client, concrete steps comprise:
Step 10, user adopt the SIP INFO to initiate the CTD call request to soft switch by client, and comprising this command type of sign in this call request message is the command code of CTD call request; The user's who makes a call account number (for example can be user's unified communication service number, i.e. UC number) and account number cipher; And information such as the calling number of appointment and called number, CTD call request information content is included in the SIP INFO body according to the XML form;
Below be the sip message example of a CTD call request:
INFO?sip:96066@huawei.com?SIP/2.0
Via:SIP/2.0/UDP?kton.bell-tel.com
From:6660000@huawei.com;tag=xyzygg
To:96066@huawei.com
Call-ID:3298420296@huawei.com
CSeq:1?INFO
Subject:Client?Request
Content-Type:text/xml
Content-Length:(…)
<content>
<command-code>1001</command-code>
<account>6660000</account>
<password>343456<password>
<calleel>6620001</callee1>
<callee2>6620002</callee2>
</content>
Wherein:
Command-code: command type defines 1001 representatives " CTD call request " here;
Account: the user's who makes a call account number;
Password: account number cipher;
Callee1: calling number;
Callee2: called number.
Step 11, soft switch are forwarded to AS with this SIP INFO;
After step 12, AS receive request, send response message 200 OK to soft switch;
Step 14, the client account number when AS sends response message in the basis CTD call request message of receiving are carried out authentication process;
After step 15, authentication were passed through, AS control soft switch made a call to the calling number of appointment;
Step 16, AS send call message for the first time by the SIP INFO to soft switch, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; The sign that this CTD of mark calls out; And the information such as CTD calling result's (state) value of caller are being connected in expression.
Step 17, soft switch with this call forwards to client;
Step 20, calling terminal off-hook, response CTD call request sends 200 OK response messages to AS by soft switch;
Step 21, AS return correct reception response message (ACK) to calling terminal by soft switch;
Step 22, AS control soft switch make a call to the called number of appointment;
Step 23, AS send call message for the second time by the SIP INFO to soft switch, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; This CTD call identification; Represent successfully to connect caller and connecting called information such as CTD calling result's (state) value;
Step 24, the soft switch general call forwards second time are to client;
Step 26, soft switch are transmitted 200 OK response messages to AS;
Step 27, called end off-hook, response CTD call request sends 200 OK response messages to AS by soft switch;
Step 29, AS send call message for the third time by the SIP INFO to soft switch, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; This CTD call identification; The CTD that the expression call setup is being conversed calls out information such as result's (state) value;
Step 30, soft switch for the third time the call forwards to client;
Step 33, called end on-hook send BYE message to AS by soft switch;
Step 34, AS send call message by the SIP INFO the 4th time to soft switch, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; This CTD call identification; The CTD of expression end of calling calls out information such as result's (state) value;
Step 35, soft switch with the 4th call forwards to client;
The above-mentioned first time to the, four CTD calls information content was included in the SIPINFO message body according to the XML form.
Below be the sip message example of a CTD call:
INFO?sip:6660000@huawei.com?SIP/2.0
Via:SIP/2.0/UDP?kton.bell-tel.com
From:96066@huawei.com;tag=xyzygg
To:6660000@huawei.com
Call-ID:3298420296@huawei.com
CSeq:1?INFO
Subject:Client?Request
Content-Type:text/xml
Content-Length:(…)
<content>
<command-code>1002</command-code>
<sessionID>342324</sessionID>
<result>2<result>
</content>
Wherein:
Command-code: command type defines 1002 representatives " CTD call " here;
The sessionID:CTD call identification;
Result:CTD calls out result's (state) value, for example is worth 2 representatives and is connecting caller.
If in above-mentioned handling process, occur unusual, as: calling terminal can not correctly respond call request in step 15, or called end can not correctly respond call request in step 22, then the calling result (state) of SIP INFO value is corresponding abnormality value in next step of above-mentioned corresponding steps, send to client by soft switch, resolve to the information description of current abnormality, AS sends the current CTD of order fulfillment and calls out.
The signaling process figure of the inventive method when Fig. 3 is registered to application server for client, concrete steps comprise:
After step 40, user are registered to AS, adopt the SIP INFO to initiate the CTD call request by soft switch to AS, comprising this command type of sign in this call request message is the command code of CTD call request; User account number that makes a call (as being user's UC number) and account number cipher; And information such as the calling number of appointment and called number; CTD call request information content is included in the SIPINFO message body according to the XML form;
After step 41, AS receive request, send response message 200 OK to client;
Step 42, the client account number when AS sends response message in the basis CTD call request message of receiving are carried out authentication process;
After step 43, authentication were passed through, AS control soft switch made a call to the calling number of appointment;
Step 44, AS send call message for the first time by the SIP INFO to client, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; This CTD call identification; The CTD that caller is being connected in expression calls out information such as result's (state) value;
Step 45, client are resolved after receiving response message, show current call state for connecting caller on client end interface, and return 200 OK response messages;
Step 46, calling terminal off-hook, response CTD call request sends 200 OK response messages to AS by soft switch;
Step 48, AS control soft switch make a call to the called number of appointment;
Step 49, AS send call message for the second time by the SIP INFO to client, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; This CTD call identification; Represent successfully to connect caller and connecting called information such as CTD calling result's (state) value;
Step 50, client are resolved after receiving response message, show that on client end interface current call state for successfully connecting caller, connecting caller, and returning 200 OK response messages;
Step 51, called end off-hook, response CTD call request sends 200 OK response messages to AS by soft switch;
Step 52, AS return by soft switch and receive correct response message (ACK) to called end;
Step 53, AS send call message for the third time by the SIP INFO to client, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; This CTD call identification; The CTD that the expression call setup is being conversed calls out information such as result's (state) value;
Step 54, client are resolved after receiving response message, show that on client end interface current call state is a call setup, converse, and return 200 OK response messages;
Step 55, called end on-hook also send BYE message to AS by soft switch;
Step 56, AS send call message by the SIP INFO the 4th time to client, and it is the command code of CTD call that this call message comprises this command type of sign; This CTD call identification; The CTD of expression end of calling calls out information such as result's (state) value;
Step 57, AS return 200 OK response messages by soft switch to called end;
Step 58, client are resolved after receiving the 4th call message, show that on client end interface current call state is an end of calling, and return 200 OK response messages.
The UC user of initiation CTD call request can initiatively disconnect the conversation between calling and called before end of calling, disconnect the CTD calling procedure and comprise:
(1) the UC subscription client of initiating the CTD call request initiates to disconnect the CTD call request by the SIP INFO to soft switch or AS, and this disconnects in the call request message, comprises this command type of sign for disconnecting the command code of CTD call request; Information such as CTD call identification, account number and password, the call request information content that disconnects CTD is included in the SIP INFO body according to the XML form;
(2) soft switch will disconnect the CTD call request message and be forwarded to AS;
(3) AS carries out authentication process according to the client account in the disconnection CTD call request message of receiving;
(4) after authentication is passed through, AS disconnects the connection between calling and called, and transmit or directly send to client to client by soft switch by SIP INFO or 200OK response message and disconnect CTD call message, comprise the marking command type in this response message for disconnecting command code, the CTD call identification of CTD call; Processing result information (as successfully disconnecting or system exception etc.); The call information content that disconnects CTD is included in the SIP INFO body according to the XML form;
(5) client is resolved after receiving and disconnecting CTD call message, demonstrates the object information of reception on client end interface.
UC user also can inquire about the CTD call information that oneself is initiated, and query script comprises:
(1) client is initiated the request of inquiry CTD call information by SIPINFO message to soft switch or AS, in this query requests information, comprise this command type of sign and (be the sign of this SIP INFO distribution for the command code of inquiry CTD call information request, the UC number that makes a call, allocation identification, so that carry same allocation identification in the response message, mate corresponding request message) etc. information, the content of inquiry CTD call information request is included in the SIP INFO body according to the XML form;
(2) soft switch will be inquired about CTD call information request message and be forwarded to AS;
(3) the CTD calling that the UC number is initiated is specified in the AS search, and transmit or directly send to the client query response message by soft switch to client by SIP INFO or 200OK response message, this response message comprises command code and the result phase value of marking command type for inquiry CTD call.If the number that the CTD that this result phase value of successful inquiring is this UC number of inquiring to be initiated calls out is if this value of inquiry failure is corresponding failure reason value.Also comprise one or more sessions that inquire during successful inquiring, each session comprises: CTD call identification (consistent), initiation time, lasting duration, calling number, called number, the current state of calling with the session identification of initiating the CTD response, as: connecting caller; Caller is connected in success, is connecting called; Call setup is conversed; End of calling etc.;
(4) client is resolved after receiving response message, shows that on client end interface inquiry CTD calls out object information.
In sum, the present invention is calling out caller, is calling out CTD state change messages such as called, called off-hook call foundation, Called Onhook end of calling by AS, initiatively to client, or send to client by soft switch, parsing by client shows, make the user can understand current C TD call state timely and accurately, improved the friendly of user interface, bring good business experience to the user.In addition, the present invention mainly adopts SIP INFO carrier signaling, is convenient to the expansion of interaction message.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (12)
1, the professional implementation method of a kind of click to dial (CTD) is applied to next generation network, it is characterized in that comprising:
A1, client initiate to specify the CTD call request of calling number and called number after soft switch or application server registers;
B1, application server controls soft switch realize caller and called continuing, and with the state information real-time informing client in the handshaking procedure;
C1, client demonstrate the state information of reception in real time by user interface.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, if client is registered to soft switch, then by soft switch the interaction message between client and the application server is transmitted.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, client is initiated the CTD call request by the SIP INFO, and carries client account number and password.
4, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, among the described step B1, application server returns the CTD call by SIP INFO or 200 OK message to client, carries described state information.
5, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described step B1 comprises:
B11, application server are called out the calling number of appointment, and return the state information of connecting caller to client;
Behind B12, the caller off-hook, application server is called out the called number of appointment again, and returns success to client and to connect caller, connect called state information;
Behind B13, the called off-hook, the state information that application server returns call setup, conversing to client;
Behind B14, caller or the Called Onhook, application server returns the state information of end of calling to client.
6, method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, if caller or called no response, application server returns caller or called no response state information to client, and finishes this CTD call flow.
7, as the described method of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, also comprise the following steps:
Client initiates to disconnect the CTD call request to application server;
Application server is carried out the connection that disconnects between the calling and called to after the client authentication success, and returns to client and to disconnect the CTD call.
8, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described disconnection CTD call request is by the carrying of SIP INFO; Described disconnection CTD call is by SIP INFO or 200 OK message bearings.
9, method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described this call identification that comprises command code at least in the CTD call request and returned to client by application server that disconnects; Described disconnection CTD call comprises command code, this call identification and processing result information at least.
10, as the described method of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, also comprise the following steps:
Client is initiated the request of inquiry CTD call information to application server;
The CTD that the application server search is relevant with this customer account number calls out, and returns the response of inquiry CTD call information to client, carries Search Results.
11, method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the request of described inquiry CTD call information is by the carrying of SIP INFO; Described inquiry CTD call information response is by SIP INFO or 200 OK message bearings.
12, method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, comprises command code and allocation identification at least in the request of described inquiry CTD call information; At least comprise in the response of described inquiry CTD call information command code, with inquire about the request of CTD call information in identical allocation identification and Query Result information.
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WO2010091567A1 (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and method for switching click to dial service to multimedia conference service |
WO2010111946A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling session media types in click to dial |
CN101860819A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-10-13 | 广州从兴电子开发有限公司 | User information pushing method, presentation method, system, server and client |
WO2010145561A1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and implementation method for click to dial (ctd) services and ctd application server (as) |
WO2011113240A1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for nesting multimedia in click-to-dial process and click-to-dial service system |
CN102244700A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2011-11-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing synchronous-ringing group-calling in click-to-dial service |
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CN102821212A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-12-12 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method for processing abnormality of Click-to-Dial service, server, and terminal |
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WO2001031954A1 (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | System and method for indicating connection properties for a call placed via a wireless handset |
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WO2010091567A1 (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and method for switching click to dial service to multimedia conference service |
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WO2010111946A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling session media types in click to dial |
WO2010145561A1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and implementation method for click to dial (ctd) services and ctd application server (as) |
CN101594370B (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2012-09-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and realizing method for click-to-dial service |
WO2011113240A1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for nesting multimedia in click-to-dial process and click-to-dial service system |
WO2011153790A1 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-15 | 广州从兴电子开发有限公司 | User information pushing method, presenting method, system, server and client thereof |
CN101860819A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-10-13 | 广州从兴电子开发有限公司 | User information pushing method, presentation method, system, server and client |
CN102572754A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-07-11 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | System, method and relational device for achieving click-to-dial service |
CN102572754B (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2015-03-11 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | System, method and relational device for achieving click-to-dial service |
CN102244700A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2011-11-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing synchronous-ringing group-calling in click-to-dial service |
CN102821212A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-12-12 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method for processing abnormality of Click-to-Dial service, server, and terminal |
CN103905663A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-02 | 国家电网公司 | Collaborative call processing system |
CN109547654A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-29 | 中国移动通信集团浙江有限公司 | Call capabilities opening method and device |
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