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CN1648186A - A kind of metal topcoat with different color effect and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of metal topcoat with different color effect and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN1648186A
CN1648186A CN 200410099081 CN200410099081A CN1648186A CN 1648186 A CN1648186 A CN 1648186A CN 200410099081 CN200410099081 CN 200410099081 CN 200410099081 A CN200410099081 A CN 200410099081A CN 1648186 A CN1648186 A CN 1648186A
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CN100556969C (en
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武利民
刘娅莉
于占锋
游波
周树学
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Fudan University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of metal surface lacquer with flip-flop effect and its preparation process. The metal surface lacquer with flip-flop effect is prepared with dispersive nanometer particle slurry with flip-flop effect together with polyester resin, amino resin, closed isocyanate modified resin, metal aluminum powder, pigment and stuffing, solvent and assistant, and through certain technological process. The present invention has nanometer particle dispersed homogeneously in paint, and the prepared metal surface lacquer has high brightness, low haze value, obvious flip-flop effect, excellent decoration effect, high scrape resistance, high stone attack resistance, high wear resistance and good ageing resistance. The lacquer is used for car surface, outer metal decoration, etc.

Description

一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法A kind of metal topcoat with different color effect and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明属化工领域,涉及到一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法。The invention belongs to the field of chemical industry, and relates to a metal topcoat with an angle-dependent color effect and a preparation method thereof.

发明背景Background of the invention

汽车的高档化、高性能化要求迫使汽车涂料的发展不断提高其保护与装饰的性能。主要集中在提高汽车表面装饰性,提高耐刮伤性和防腐能力以及更好地保护环境方面进行努力,特别是汽车车身的表面保护装饰层,更直接影响到整车的外观和可观赏性。The high-grade and high-performance requirements of automobiles force the development of automobile coatings to continuously improve their protection and decoration performance. The main focus is to improve the decoration of the car surface, improve the scratch resistance and anti-corrosion ability, and better protect the environment, especially the surface protection and decoration layer of the car body, which directly affects the appearance and appreciation of the whole car.

纳米材料用于改性汽车涂料的研究开发和产业化方面以美国和德国起步较早,国内在纳米改性汽车涂料的研究开发方面起步较晚,褚炎明申请的CN1189522A为纳米金属汽车面漆的专利,它是由丙烯酸树脂、氨基树脂、聚酯树脂、纤维素树脂为基材料,加入各种颜料、金属纳米粉、填料、助剂、溶剂经机械加工制造而成,涂层具有极强的附着力、能耐酸、耐碱、耐化学品性;武利民等人申请的CN1253978A为高耐刮伤性轿车漆,它是通过改进漆的基料聚酯树脂来实现高耐刮伤的。目前国内还没有以无机纳米粒子改性的金属闪光汽车面漆技术及相关专利报道。The research and development and industrialization of nano-materials for modified automotive coatings started earlier in the United States and Germany, and the research and development of nano-modified automotive coatings started relatively late in China. CN1189522A, a patent for nano-metal automotive topcoats, was applied by Chu Yanming , it is made of acrylic resin, amino resin, polyester resin, cellulose resin as the base material, adding various pigments, metal nano-powders, fillers, additives, solvents through mechanical processing, the coating has a strong adhesion Focus on acid resistance, alkali resistance and chemical resistance; CN1253978A applied by people such as Wu Limin is a high scratch resistance car paint, which realizes high scratch resistance by improving the base material polyester resin of the paint. At present, there is no metal flash automotive topcoat technology and related patent reports modified by inorganic nanoparticles.

纳米TiO2(10-50nm)对可见光的透射能力很强,例如对550nm的可见光,透明度可达90%以上,具有极好的紫外光屏蔽性。当纳米级TiO2与铝粉颜料或云母珠光颜料混合用于涂料时,能得到产生随角异色效应的涂料。这主要是由于纳米TiO2本身既具有透明性,又具有对可见光一定程度的遮盖力,在与铝粉颜料等混合时,入射光一部分在散光铝粉表面发生镜面反射,而另一部分透过纳米TiO2发生色散后,在纳米TiO2与铝粉界面反射,形成散光涂层,因而具有独特的随角异色效应,加入不同颜色的珠光颜料,可以形成不同的正视色和侧视色。将纳米TiO2用于金属闪光汽车面漆中可以制备具有随角异色效果的金属面漆,用于轿车面漆、金属外装饰漆等。Nano TiO 2 (10-50nm) has a strong transmittance to visible light, for example, to 550nm visible light, the transparency can reach more than 90%, and it has excellent ultraviolet light shielding property. When nano-sized TiO 2 is mixed with aluminum powder pigment or mica pearlescent pigment for coating, it can get the coating with angle-dependent color effect. This is mainly due to the fact that nano-TiO 2 itself has both transparency and a certain degree of hiding power for visible light. When it is mixed with aluminum powder pigments, a part of the incident light is specularly reflected on the surface of the astigmatic aluminum powder, while the other part passes through the nano-particles. After the dispersion of TiO 2 occurs, it reflects at the interface between nano-TiO 2 and aluminum powder to form a light-scattering coating, so it has a unique color-dependent effect. Adding different colors of pearlescent pigments can form different front-view colors and side-view colors. The use of nano- TiO2 in metallic flash automotive topcoats can prepare metallic topcoats with angle-dependent color effects, which can be used for car topcoats, metal exterior decorative paints, etc.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法。The object of the present invention is to provide a metal topcoat with color-flop effect and a preparation method thereof.

本发明提出的一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,是采用特殊分散手段制备具有随角异色效果的纳米粒子分散浆,与聚酯树脂、氨基树脂、改性树脂、铝粉、定向剂、溶剂、颜填料、助剂配合,制备具有随角异色效果金属面漆,各组分用量如下:The present invention proposes a metallic topcoat with color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof, which uses special dispersion means to prepare nano-particle dispersion slurry with color-dependent effect, and is mixed with polyester resin, amino resin, modified resin, Aluminum powder, directional agent, solvent, pigments and fillers, and additives are combined to prepare a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect. The dosage of each component is as follows:

组成                      重量百分比wt%Composition Weight Percentagewt%

纳米粒子分散浆               0.5-10Nano particle dispersion slurry 0.5-10

聚酯树脂                     20-40Polyester resin 20-40

氨基树脂                     3-20Amino resin 3-20

改性树脂                     0-10Modified resin 0-10

铝粉                         1-10Aluminum powder 1-10

定向剂                       1-10Orienting agent 1-10

溶剂                         30-60Solvent 30-60

颜填料                       0-10Pigment and filler 0-10

助剂                         0.1-3Auxiliary 0.1-3

具体地说,具有随角异色效果金属面漆由纳米粒子分散浆、聚酯树脂、氨基树脂、改性树脂、铝粉、定向剂、溶剂、颜填料、助剂组成,其中,(1)含有由纳米二氧化钛粉体和其它无机纳米粒子经过研磨分散的无机纳米粒子浆,用量为涂料用量的0.5-10wt%;(2)至少含一种聚酯树脂,用量为涂料用量的20-40wt%;(3)至少含一种氨基树脂的树脂,用量为涂料用量的3-20wt%;(4)含有封闭性异氰酸酯改性树脂,用量为涂料用量的0-10wt%;(5)至少含一种片状非浮性铝粉,用量为涂料用量的1-10wt%;(6)至少含一种铝粉定向剂,用量为涂料用量的1-10wt%;(7)含有酯类、醇醚类或高沸点溶剂,用量为涂料用量的1-10wt%;(8)含有珠光颜料等涂料常规颜填料,用量为涂料用量的0-10wt%;(9)含有汽车涂料用分散剂、润湿剂、流平剂、防爆破剂、防沉剂等助剂,用量为0.1-3wt%。Specifically, the metal topcoat with the effect of color-dependent effect is composed of nano-particle dispersion slurry, polyester resin, amino resin, modified resin, aluminum powder, orientation agent, solvent, pigment and filler, and auxiliary agent, wherein, (1) Contains inorganic nanoparticle slurry made of nano-titanium dioxide powder and other inorganic nanoparticles after grinding and dispersing, the dosage is 0.5-10wt% of the coating dosage; (2) at least one kind of polyester resin is contained, the dosage is 20-40wt% of the coating dosage (3) resin containing at least one amino resin, the dosage is 3-20wt% of the coating dosage; (4) containing blocked isocyanate modified resin, the dosage is 0-10wt% of the coating dosage; (5) containing at least one A flaky non-floating aluminum powder, the amount of which is 1-10wt% of the amount of paint; (6) at least one aluminum powder orientation agent, the amount of which is 1-10wt% of the amount of paint; (7) containing esters, alcohol ethers Class or high boiling point solvent, the dosage is 1-10wt% of the coating dosage; (8) containing pearlescent pigments and other coating conventional pigments and fillers, the dosage is 0-10wt% of the coating dosage; (9) containing the dispersant, wetting and Agents, leveling agents, anti-blasting agents, anti-sedimentation agents and other additives, the dosage is 0.1-3wt%.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,纳米粒子分散浆的制备方法见中国申请专利200410053451.8,主要由分散树脂、金红石型纳米TiO2粉体、另外0-2种无机纳米粒子、分散剂和溶剂组成,各组分加入后经过润湿、分散、搅拌、超声、研磨等工序完成,制备稳定、透明的纳米粒子分散浆,无机纳米粒子分散浆粒径为10-300nm,其中10-150nm粒径效果更好。The present invention proposes a metallic topcoat with an angle-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of nanoparticle dispersion slurry is shown in Chinese application patent 200410053451.8, which mainly consists of dispersion resin, rutile nano -TiO2 powder, and 0-2 other kinds Composed of inorganic nanoparticles, dispersants and solvents, each component is added through wetting, dispersion, stirring, ultrasonication, grinding and other processes to prepare stable and transparent nanoparticle dispersion slurry. The particle size of inorganic nanoparticle dispersion slurry is 10- 300nm, among which 10-150nm particle size is better.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,是采用粒径为10-300nm的纳米粒子分散浆,无机纳米粒子分散浆所用纳米粒子为金红石型纳米TiO2粉体和另外0-2种无机纳米粒子的混合物,无机纳米粒子如金红石型纳米TiO2、纳米Al2O3、纳米SiO2、纳米BaSO4等。The present invention proposes a kind of metal topcoat with angle-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof, which adopts a nano particle dispersion slurry with a particle diameter of 10-300nm, and the nanoparticles used in the inorganic nano particle dispersion slurry are rutile nano- TiO2 powder and Another mixture of 0-2 kinds of inorganic nanoparticles, such as rutile nano-TiO 2 , nano-Al 2 O 3 , nano-SiO 2 , nano-BaSO 4 , etc.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,纳米粒子分散浆所用金红石型纳米TiO2粉体粒径10-150nm,表面经过包覆处理,包括Al2O3,SiO2等无机包覆、聚醇和月桂酸等有机处理。The invention proposes a metallic topcoat with angle-dependent color effect and its preparation method. The rutile nano-TiO 2 powder used in the nano-particle dispersion slurry has a particle size of 10-150nm, and the surface has been coated, including Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 and other inorganic coating, organic treatment such as polyalcohol and lauric acid.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,是采用汽车涂料用饱和聚酯树脂为聚酯树脂,树脂的羟基含量2-7wt%,酸值小于5mgKOH/g,选用其中的一种或几种混合使用。The present invention proposes a kind of metal topcoat with color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof, which uses saturated polyester resin for automotive coatings as the polyester resin, the hydroxyl content of the resin is 2-7wt%, and the acid value is less than 5mgKOH/g. One or more of them are used in combination.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,可采用汽车涂料用丁醚化的三聚氰胺树脂为氨基树脂,树脂的酸值小于1mgKOH/g,选用其中的一种或几种混合使用。The present invention proposes a metal topcoat with color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof, which can use butylated melamine resin for automobile coatings as amino resin, and the acid value of the resin is less than 1mgKOH/g, and one or more of them can be selected A mixed use.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,是采用一种改进耐磨性,抗石击性能的汽车涂料用封闭性异氰酸酯为改性树脂,树脂的NCO含量为2-10wt%,如Baxenden公司的BI7982,Dedussa公司的Vestanat BI358A,Bayer公司的DesmpdeurBL3175SN,选用其中的任何一种。The present invention proposes a kind of metal topcoat with angle-dependent effect and preparation method thereof, is to adopt a kind of improved abrasion resistance, the blocking isocyanate used for automobile paint of anti-stone impact performance is modified resin, and the NCO content of resin is 2 -10wt%, such as BI7982 of Baxenden Company, Vestanat BI358A of Dedussa Company, DesmpdeurBL3175SN of Bayer Company, choose any one of them.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,是采用片状非浮性铝粉,如德国爱卡Metallux2154、Metallux2156、Metallux8754,美国Siberline的SSP504-AR、东洋株式会社7620NS、7640、NS5680NS等,(均为银元型,平均片径15~25um)等,选用其中的任何一种。The present invention proposes a kind of metal topcoat with the effect of different color with angle and its preparation method, is to adopt flake non-floating aluminum powder, such as German Eika Metallux2154, Metallux2156, Metallux8754, SSP504-AR of U.S. Siberline, Toyo Co., Ltd. 7620NS , 7640, NS5680NS, etc. (all silver dollar type, average sheet diameter 15-25um), etc., choose any one of them.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,采用的铝粉定向剂为定向剂,如EASTMAN的铝粉定向剂CAB381-0.5、CAB551-0.2等,选用其中的1-3种。The present invention proposes a kind of metal topcoat with different color effect and preparation method thereof. The aluminum powder directional agent adopted is the directional agent, such as the aluminum powder directional agent CAB381-0.5, CAB551-0.2 etc. of EASTMAN, select wherein 1- 3 types.

上述铝粉定向剂以醋酸丁酸纤维素化合物为好。The above-mentioned aluminum powder orientation agent is preferably cellulose acetate butyrate compound.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,采用的溶剂为酯类、醇醚类或高沸点溶剂,如乙酸丁酯,乙酸乙酯、乙二醇甲醚、乙二醇丁醚、丙二醇甲醚、丙二醇丁醚、丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯、异佛尔酮、RPDE等,选用其中的两种或两种以上混合使用。The present invention proposes a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof. The solvents used are esters, alcohol ethers or high-boiling point solvents, such as butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethyl acetate, etc. Glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, isophorone, RPDE, etc., use two or more of them in combination.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,可以采用珠光颜料或其它汽车涂料用颜填料。The invention proposes a metal topcoat with color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof, which can use pearlescent pigments or other pigments and fillers for automotive coatings.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,采用的助剂为汽车涂料用分散剂、润湿剂、流平剂、防爆破剂、防沉剂等。The invention proposes a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof. The additives used are dispersants, wetting agents, leveling agents, anti-blasting agents, anti-sedimentation agents and the like for automotive coatings.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,是在分散釜中,按配比准确称量聚酯树脂、氨基树脂、改性树脂,加入部分溶剂搅拌均匀;再用部分溶剂溶解计算量的分散剂、润湿剂、流平剂、防爆破剂等助剂后,加入树脂液中;随后加入无机纳米粒子分散浆,用剩余溶剂清洗容器器壁,倒入树脂液中,在1000~2000rpm下低速搅拌10~20min,可用齿轮搅拌器在3000~5000rpm高速搅拌1~3小时。然后加入配制好的铝粉浆、颜料浆,在100~500rpm可用圆盘搅拌器搅拌,加入防沉剂,充分搅拌1~2h,即配制好具有随角异色效果金属面漆。The present invention proposes a metal topcoat with color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof. In a dispersion kettle, polyester resin, amino resin, and modified resin are accurately weighed according to the proportion, and part of the solvent is added to stir evenly; After the solvent dissolves the calculated amount of dispersant, wetting agent, leveling agent, anti-blast agent and other additives, add it to the resin liquid; then add the inorganic nanoparticle dispersion slurry, clean the container wall with the remaining solvent, and pour it into the resin liquid , Stir at a low speed of 1000-2000rpm for 10-20 minutes, and use a gear agitator to stir at a high speed of 3000-5000rpm for 1-3 hours. Then add the prepared aluminum powder slurry and pigment slurry, stir with a disc stirrer at 100-500rpm, add anti-settling agent, and fully stir for 1-2 hours, that is, the metal topcoat with color-dependent effect is prepared.

本发明中,制备的具有随角异色效果金属面漆采用刷涂、浸涂、淋涂、或喷涂方法涂敷于材料表面。In the present invention, the prepared metal topcoat with color-dependent effect is applied to the surface of the material by brush coating, dip coating, flow coating, or spray coating.

利用本发明制备的金属面漆应用于轿车面漆、金属外装饰漆。The metal finish paint prepared by the invention is applied to car finish paint and metal exterior decoration paint.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,自制纳米粒子分散浆具有优异的透明性、紫外屏蔽性和贮存稳定性,室温放置一年不分层、粒径无变化,应用于涂料中不影响原有的色泽或透明性,可以提高涂层的耐候性。The invention proposes a metallic topcoat with an angle-dependent color effect and a preparation method thereof. The self-made nano particle dispersion slurry has excellent transparency, ultraviolet shielding properties and storage stability. It is stored at room temperature for one year without delamination and particle size does not change. , applied in the coating does not affect the original color or transparency, can improve the weather resistance of the coating.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,配制好的涂料施工时先用Ford-4#杯测试黏度控制到20s左右。The present invention proposes a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof. During construction of the prepared coating, the viscosity is first tested with a Ford-4 # cup and controlled to about 20s.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,具有随角异色效果金属面漆采用通用的涂装方法进行涂装,如刷涂、浸涂、淋涂、及喷涂方法,最好采用喷涂方法。在调整好漆料黏度后,控制温度和湿度进行喷涂,如图1所示。The present invention proposes a metal topcoat with color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof. The metal topcoat with color-dependent effect is applied by a general coating method, such as brush coating, dip coating, shower coating, and spray coating. method, preferably by spraying. After adjusting the viscosity of the paint, control the temperature and humidity for spraying, as shown in Figure 1.

喷涂好的涂料在室温下5-10分钟晾干,然后喷涂清漆,最后采用湿碰湿工艺喷涂清漆,晾干5-10分钟,在室温下将试片放入烘箱,约10min左右升到120-150℃烘烤20min左右,自然冷却至室温,即得到涂装好的具有随角异色效果金属面漆。The sprayed paint is dried at room temperature for 5-10 minutes, then the varnish is sprayed, and finally the varnish is sprayed with a wet-on-wet process, and dried for 5-10 minutes. Bake at -150°C for about 20 minutes, then cool down to room temperature naturally to obtain a finished metallic topcoat with color-following effect.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,得到涂料的主要性能如下:The present invention proposes a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof, and the main properties of the obtained coating are as follows:

采用本发明提出的方法制备的具有随角异色效果金属面漆,采用自行研磨的纳米粒子分散浆,稳定性好,5000rpm高速离心分离5小时无法使之分层,室温贮存一年不分层、无任何返粗、沉降现象,粒径没有任何变化,这极大地保证了纳米材料在涂料中的分散性能;此外本发明制得的纳米粒子分散浆在可见光区透明性良好,紫外光区吸收能力优越,应用于涂料中不影响原有的色泽或透明性,并增强抗紫外线能力,提高涂层的耐候性。The metal topcoat with color-dependent effect prepared by the method proposed by the present invention adopts self-grinding nano-particle dispersion slurry, which has good stability, can not be separated by 5000rpm high-speed centrifugation for 5 hours, and can be stored at room temperature for one year without delamination. , without any thickening or sedimentation, and without any change in particle size, which greatly guarantees the dispersion performance of nanomaterials in coatings; in addition, the nanoparticle dispersion slurry prepared by the present invention has good transparency in the visible light region and absorbs in the ultraviolet light region. Superior ability, applied in coatings does not affect the original color or transparency, and enhances the anti-ultraviolet ability and improves the weather resistance of the coating.

具有随角异色效果金属面漆的光泽和雾影:采用德国BYK-Gardner公司S-4601型雾影光泽仪测定雾影值按国际标准ISO-DIS13803测定,本发明制备的金属面漆光泽(Gloss)>95(20°测量),雾影(Haze)<200(Hlog),可以达到100左右。Gloss and haze of metal finish paint with different color effect with angle: adopt German BYK-Gardner company S-4601 type fog shadow gloss meter to measure haze value and measure by international standard ISO-DIS13803, the metal finish paint gloss prepared by the present invention ( Gloss) > 95 (measured at 20°), haze (Haze) < 200 (Hlog), can reach about 100.

具有随角异色效果金属面漆的抗石击性能按ASTMD3170-87(1996)进行,抗石击性能采用德国仪力信#508型VDA石子冲击仪检测。本发明制备的金属面漆抗石击性能达到2级。The anti-stone impact performance of the metallic topcoat with the effect of different colors with the angle is tested according to ASTMD3170-87 (1996). The anti-stone chip performance of the metal finish paint prepared by the invention reaches level 2.

具有随角异色效果金属面漆的其他性能检测项目按GB/T13492-92进行,铅笔硬度:GB6739;划格试验:GB9286;弯曲试验:GB6742;光泽(60°):GB9754;杯突试验mm:GB9753;人工加速老化(1500h):GB1865,全部通过。Other performance testing items of metal topcoat with color-dependent effect shall be carried out according to GB/T13492-92, pencil hardness: GB6739; scratch test: GB9286; bending test: GB6742; gloss (60°): GB9754; cupping test mm : GB9753; artificial accelerated aging (1500h): GB1865, all passed.

本发明提出一种具有随角异色效果金属面漆及其制备方法,制备的金属面漆具有明显的随角异色效果和良好的装饰性、耐刮伤性、抗石击性、耐磨性及耐老化性能,光泽高、雾影值低,应用于轿车面漆、金属外装饰漆等。The invention proposes a metal topcoat with color-dependent effect and a preparation method thereof. The prepared metal topcoat has obvious color-dependent effect and good decoration, scratch resistance, stone chip resistance and wear resistance. High durability and anti-aging properties, high gloss, low haze value, used in car topcoats, metal exterior decorative paints, etc.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明金属面漆进行喷涂流程图。Fig. 1 is the flow chart of spraying metal topcoat of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:Example 1:

                具有随角异色效果金属面漆配方1       Formula 1 Metallic topcoat with color flop effect

            成分                         重量份wt(%)Ingredient weight wt ( %)

            纳米粒子分散浆                   4.8Nano particles decentralized pulp 4.8

            Setal173(聚酯树脂)               21                                                                                                                                                                         

            Setamine138(氨基树脂)            5.5                                                                                                                                                   

            BI7982(改性树脂)                 3.7                                                             

            Metallux2154(铝粉)               3.5                                                                 

            CAB381-0.5(铝粉定向剂)           4.7                                                                                                                                                                                           ,

            溶剂                             56Solvents 56

            助剂                             0.8Additives 0.8

将上述配方按发明提出的制备方法制备,可得到具有随角异色效果金属面漆,涂料随角异色性(目测):良好,抗石击性能:≤2级,光泽(Gloss 20°)97,雾影(Haze Hlog)95,人工加速耐老化时间≥1500小时,其它涂料性能通过GB/T13492-92。The above formula is prepared according to the preparation method proposed by the invention, and a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect can be obtained. The color-dependent effect of the coating (visual inspection): good, stone chip resistance: ≤2 grades, gloss (Gloss 20°) 97, Haze Hlog 95, artificial accelerated aging resistance time ≥ 1500 hours, other coating properties passed GB/T13492-92.

实施例2:Example 2:

                具有随角异色效果金属面漆配方2  Metallic topcoat formula with flop effect 2

            成分                           重量份wt(%)Ingredient weight wt ( %)

            纳米粒子分散浆                   7.4                                                                                                                                  =

            Desmophen 650(聚酯树脂)          37Desmophen 650 (polyester resin) 37

            Setamine133(氨基树脂)            21.3                                                                                                                                                          

            Metallux2154(铝粉)               1.3                                                                         

            CAB381-0.5(铝粉定向剂)           3.3                                                                                                       

            溶剂                             30.6Solvent 30.6

            助剂                             1.1Additives 1.1

将上述配方按发明提出的制备方法制备,可得到具有随角异色效果金属面漆,涂料随角异色性(目测):良好,抗石击性能:≤2级,光泽(Gloss 20°)95,雾影(Haze Hlog)127,人工加速耐老化时间≥1500小时,涂层耐磨性好,其它涂料性能通过GB/T13492-92。The above formula is prepared according to the preparation method proposed by the invention, and a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect can be obtained. The color-dependent effect of the coating (visual inspection): good, stone chip resistance: ≤2 grades, gloss (Gloss 20°) 95, haze (Haze Hlog) 127, artificial accelerated aging resistance time ≥ 1500 hours, good wear resistance of the coating, other coating properties passed GB/T13492-92.

实施例3:Example 3:

                具有随角异色效果金属面漆配方3     Metallic topcoat formulation with color flop effect3

            成分                         重量份wt(%)Ingredient weight wt ( %)

            纳米粒子分散浆                   0.9                                           

            Desmophen 650(聚酯树脂)          14Desmophen 650 (polyester resin) 14

            Setal173(聚酯树脂)               12                                                                                                                                                                 

            Setamine133(氨基树脂)            7.1                                                                                                                                                     

            C1158(氨基树脂)                  2.6                                                                                                                  

            Vestanat BI358A(改性树脂)        6.9Vestanat BI358A (modified resin) 6.9

            SSP504-AR(铝粉)                  7.7SSP504-AR (aluminum powder) 7.7

            CAB381-0.5(铝粉定向剂)           2.5                                                                                                                          ,

            CAB551-0.2(铝粉定向剂)           4                                                                                                

            珠光颜料                         3                                                                             

            溶剂                             36.9Solvent 36.9

            助剂                             2.4Additives 2.4

将上述配方按发明提出的制备方法制备,可得到具有随角异色效果金属面漆,涂料随角异色性(目测):良好,抗石击性能:≤2级,光泽(Gloss 20°)96,雾影(Haze Hlog)189,人工加速耐老化时间≥1500小时,其它涂料性能通过GB/T13492-92。The above formula is prepared according to the preparation method proposed by the invention, and a metal topcoat with a color-dependent effect can be obtained. The color-dependent effect of the coating (visual inspection): good, stone chip resistance: ≤2 grades, gloss (Gloss 20°) 96, Haze Hlog 189, artificial accelerated aging resistance time ≥ 1500 hours, other coating properties passed GB/T13492-92.

Claims (15)

1, a kind of have a changeable colors along with angle effect metal finish paint, it is characterized in that the each component amount is as follows:
Form weight percent wt%
Nanoparticle disperses slurry 0.5-10
Vibrin 20-40
Aminoresin 3-20
The different hydrogen acid ether modified resin of dead front type 0-10
Aluminium powder 1-10
Directing agent 1-10
Solvent 30-60
Color stuffing 0-10
Auxiliary agent 0.1-3.
2, a kind of preparation method with changeable colors along with angle effect metal finish paint, it is characterized in that disperseing slurry to cooperate each amounts of components such as claim 1 nanoparticle with vibrin, aminoresin, the different hydrogen acid ether modified resin of dead front type, aluminium powder, directing agent, solvent, color stuffing, auxiliary agent; Concrete preparation process is as follows:
In Scattered Kettle, press proportion speed weighing vibrin, aminoresin, modified resin, add partial solvent and stir; Behind the auxiliary agent with partial solvent dissolving calculated amount, add in the above-mentioned resin liquid again; Add inorganic nano-particle subsequently and disperse slurry, stirring at low speed is 10~20 minutes under 1000~2000rpm, high-speed stirring 1~3 hour under 3000~5000rpm again, add prepared aluminium powder slurry, pigment slurry then, stir at 100~500rpm, the adding anti-settling agent fully stirred 1~2 hour, promptly prepared to have changeable colors along with angle effect metal finish paint.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that nanoparticle disperses slurry by dispersion resin, rutile type nano TiO 2Powder, in addition 0-2 kind inorganic nano-particle, dispersion agent and solvent composition are finished the nano-TiO that preparation is stable, transparent through wetting, dispersion, stirring, ultrasonic, grinding step after each component adds 2Slurry, the inorganic nano-particle particle diameter is 10-300nm.
4, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that the inorganic nano-particle particle size range is at 10-150nm.
5, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that vibrin is a saturated polyester resin, and hydroxy radical content 2-7wt% selects for use one or more mixing wherein to use.
6, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that aminoresin is the melamine resin of butyl etherization, selects for use one or more mixing wherein to use.
7, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that modified resin is a kind of its NCO content of isocyanic ester 2-10wt% of closure, selects wherein any for use.
8, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that aluminium powder is the sheet un-suspension powdered aluminium, selects wherein any for use.
9, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that directing agent is the aluminium powder directing agent, selects for use the 1-3 kind to use.
10, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that the aluminium powder directing agent is the cellulose acetate butyrate compound.
11, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that solvent is ester class, pure ethers or high boiling solvent, selects for use two or more mixing wherein to use.
12, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that color stuffing is pearly pigment or the conventional color stuffing of other coating.
13, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that auxiliary agent is dispersion agent, wetting agent, flow agent, anti-blasting agent, anti-settling agent.
14, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the changeable colors along with angle effect metal finish paint that has for preparing adopts brushing, dip-coating, showering or spraying method to be coated on material surface.
15, the metal finish paint of method preparation according to claim 1 is applied to car finish paint, the outer fancy paint of metal.
CNB2004100990811A 2004-12-27 2004-12-27 A kind of metal topcoat with different color effect and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100556969C (en)

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CN100427526C (en) * 2006-05-18 2008-10-22 复旦大学 A kind of aqueous nanocomposite polyester resin, its preparation method and application
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CN101811386A (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-08-25 常熟华冶薄板有限公司 Chameleonic colored coating steel plate and machining method thereof
CN102010648A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-04-13 常州市武进晨光金属涂料有限公司 Floating coat-free shining base coat used for metal pieces and preparation method thereof
CN102010648B (en) * 2010-11-29 2013-04-17 常州市武进晨光金属涂料有限公司 Floating coat-free shining base coat used for metal pieces and preparation method thereof
CN103396725B (en) * 2013-08-06 2015-08-12 信和新材料股份有限公司 Emulation copper coating and production technique thereof
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CN103770412A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-05-07 王尚弟 Flashing lacquer with high decoration property and high weather fastness for vehicle with angle-dependent optical effect
CN103770412B (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-09-23 王尚弟 The changeable colors along with angle type vehicle flashing paint that ornamental and weatherability is held concurrently excellent
CN105838199A (en) * 2015-01-12 2016-08-10 天津科瑞达涂料化工有限公司 Intermediate-paint-free automobile metallic paint and preparation method thereof
CN106018294A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 Method for detecting optically variable performance of nanometer titania
CN106018294B (en) * 2016-06-22 2019-07-26 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 A method of detection nano-titanium dioxide down flop property
CN109749523A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-05-14 东来涂料技术(上海)股份有限公司 A kind of apparent Nanometer Titanium Dioxide coating of changeable colors along with angle and preparation method thereof
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