CN1539663A - Automobile emtpy purifier with oxygen supply function - Google Patents
Automobile emtpy purifier with oxygen supply function Download PDFInfo
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- CN1539663A CN1539663A CNA031222757A CN03122275A CN1539663A CN 1539663 A CN1539663 A CN 1539663A CN A031222757 A CNA031222757 A CN A031222757A CN 03122275 A CN03122275 A CN 03122275A CN 1539663 A CN1539663 A CN 1539663A
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Abstract
An air cleaner with oxygen supplying function for car is composed of air filter for adsorbing N2 but passing O2 through it, oxygen cylinder for storing O2 in it, and negative ion or fragrance generator. The vacuumizing pump, dust collector and absorbent are used to clean air and enrich O2.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the air purification unit of oxygen supply function, be specifically related to the aerator and the air purification unit that in room air conditioner and automobile, use.
Background technology
Those skilled in the art know clearly: comprise to the conventional procedure of automobile passenger car oxygen supply and using as the transformation of zeolite and so on adsorbent is adsorbed (pressure swing adsorption) (PSA) method and using gases separating film method.Adopting PSA method oxygen supply purity is 80% or higher oxygen-enriched air, and adopting the relatively low oxygen-enriched air of then oxygen supply purity of gas separation membrane method is 30% or higher.The required pressure of the pressure ratio PSA method that the gas separation membrane method needs usually wants high.
But, these conventional approachs of using pressurized air that oxygen is separated from air are imperfect: when the high temperature and high pressure gas through the air compressor compression contacts with relative colder room air, the condensation vapor phenomenon takes place, used adsorbent in the common PSA method, make moist because of the steam condensation as permutite, reduced oxygen separation efficient.And the gas separation membrane method also has shortcoming: the same with the PSA method, oxygen separation efficient reduces because of moisture, is using long-life oil lubrication type air compressor occasion, and the lubricant in the air compressor mixes with pressurized air; But not lubricating type air compressor situation, the empty compressor lost of life, air compression is restricted, and the temperature of air compressor is too high.As for the electronic type compressor situation of using automobile power source, consumption of power is big.
In other words, in the pressure swing adsorption method situation, air is compressed to 2 to 4 barometric pressures, leads to adsorbent bed subsequently, is adsorbed nitrogen desorb under bar pressure of agent absorption in adsorbent bed.The conventional approach of this use air compressor is used shortcoming such as exist severe noise to pollute, service life is short and energy consumption is big in automobile.
The traditional aerator that is used for automobile is a kind of draws ambient air, isolates a spot of oxygen from air, then the device in the oxygen feeding automobile.And air needs an independent air purification unit in the purification car.
Without air compressor, adopt vacuum pump to produce pressure reduction and use vacuum swing absorption (vacuum swing adsorption) that adsorbent produces oxygen-enriched air (VSA) method be used for the stock production oxygen-enriched air for a long time, in this production process: under bar pressure, air is by adsorbent bed, and the vacuum of utilizing adsorption bed to produce desorbs the nitrogen of adsorption bed absorption.The advantage of VSA method is: reduced noise emission, avoided adopting the existing shortcoming of PSA method under with oil lubrication equipment situation.But the VSA method can not be used for small-scale oxygen production, only is applicable to large-scale commercial with the production of system oxygen.As for being used for oxygen preparation on a small scale, unite and use VPS method and PSA method, that is to say, improve the capacity rating and the purity of oxygen-enriched air with the form of VPSA coupling.An example that is used for this VPSA method for combined use on the building central authorities vacuum pipe is disclosed in Korea utility model registration No.20-0219405, U.S. Patent No. 5,370, and 728 pairs of VPSA methods are also described.In addition, U.S. Patent No. 5,266,102 and U.S. Patent No. 5,656,067 a kind of improved VSA method is all proposed.
The reason that VPS method and PSA method are united use is to have improved oxygen separation efficient and obtained highly purified oxygen.It is reported that when oxygen purity in the air was higher than in the atmosphere oxygen 1% purity, people are pure and fresh to bestir oneself, but oxygen purity is 90% or when higher, not only the people is not had benefit, harmful on the contrary.It is 80% or higher high purity oxygen gas that common PSA oxygen separator produces purity, so directly the common PSA oxygen separator of use can cause such as problems such as fire, oxygen-intoxications.So the modified form PSA method that should adopt the gas that produces the relatively low oxygen of purity to separate the low-purity oxygen of modulus method or generation maximum replaces producing the conventional PSA method such as medical oxygen class high-purity oxygen, comes from air separation oxygen.In addition, when the VSA method of application use is applied in the small-scale oxygen separation process on a large scale, consider that the generation of low-purity oxygen, VSA method may be applicable to automobile.
For this reason, the present invention pays close attention to the above-mentioned shortcoming that exists in the prior art field always, and according to the VSA method, the PSA method provides a kind of air purification unit with oxygen supply function, in this device, the oil lubrication type vacuum apparatus that uses vacuum automobile source or vacuum pump or drive by automotive engine, output oxygen-enriched air from air.Vacuum pump suction automobile inner air, the air of inspiration is by dirt collector or as the filter cleaning of active carbon and so on, the adsorbent output oxygen-enriched air from air by as zeolite and so on infeeds it the automobile passenger car thereupon.As mentioned above, if only use VSA method output oxygen-enriched air from air, oxygen separation efficient is quite low.So normal VPSA method that adopts associating VSA method and PSA method.Yet, because the automotive use air compressor brings various shortcomings, so air purification unit according to the present invention is based on the VSA method of only using vacuum.Because adopt the vacuum swing method operation air purification unit can the output high-purity oxygen, thus can in automobile, provide better a kind of can be to the air of the healthy deletrious oxygen concentration of people.
According to the present invention, by the suction automobile inner air, purify air, infeed in automobile subsequently and have purifying air of requirement oxygen concentration and keep air to have the oxygen concentration of requirement, automobilist and passenger feel pure and fresh and bestir oneself.
In addition, the invention provides and a kind ofly from air, isolate the method for oxygen, comprise using vacuum pump to discharge to be adsorbed on entering the step that is in the adsorbent bed under the vacuum state as the nitrogen in zeolite and so on adsorbent with the automobile inner air suction by adsorbent.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to provide together with the oxygen that purifies air in indoor or car.
The twoth purpose of the present invention is for automobile provides the air purification unit with oxygen supply function, its suction automobile inner air, output have the air of requirement oxygen concentration, then allow the air of output by devices such as dirt collector, zeolite, active carbon, antimicrobial filter, anion generator and fragrance producers, allow the automobile driver and crew feel pure and fresh to bestir oneself.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is to prevent because the pressurized air of heat occurs the steam condensation when cold ambient air contacts by air compressor, cause as the zeolites adsorbent moisture absorption.
The 4th purpose of the present invention is to utilize pressure reduction between vacuum pump low pressure and the barometric pressure to prevent that lubricant from comprising pressurized air using oil lubrication type air compressor to improve in its durability process.
The 5th purpose of the present invention provides the circulation of the oil vacuum pump that aerator is used, and it is driven by automotive engine, has that noise is low, an advantage such as long service life and flow are big.
The 6th purpose of the present invention is to avoid the shortcoming of conventional pressure swing absorption process, as omitting vibrations and the noise that high-voltage safety equipment, pressure controller and moist disconnector exist.
The 7th purpose of the present invention is to adopt vacuum swing absorption method to avoid the shortcoming of pressure swing adsorption method in automobile.
It is air-supplied and discharge the device of oxygen-enriched air from adsorbent bed that the 8th purpose of the present invention provides a kind of adsorbent bed to the single vacuum source.
The accompanying drawing summary
By detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, we will more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and other purpose, characteristics and some other advantage, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a flow scheme, illustrates to be the air purification unit with oxygen supply function of automobile design according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
On basis of the present invention, by in room air conditioner or automobile, disposing air cleaning device with oxygen supply function, finish target of the present invention, air purification unit comprises: remove air plankton in the car, the air filter of bacterium and stink, with the vacuum pump of predetermined vacuum level suction by the air of air filter, thereby contain adsorbent and can from air, adsorb the adsorbent bed that most nitrogen improves oxygen concentration with vacuum pump, improve the fractional flow control tube of the nitrogen desorption efficiency of adsorbent bed, make oxygen supply by adsorbent to a direction first boiler check valve that flows, the oxygen storage tank of the oxygen of boiler check valve is flow through in storage, the oxygen of storing in the oxygen storage tank is infeeded pumping unit in the car, oxygen discharges second boiler check valve that the back keeps vacuum state in the jar in the oxygen storage tank, the valve arrangement of adsorbent bed vacuum and atmospheric pressure state alternately is provided, in car, infeed the fragrance producer of fragrance together with purified oxygen, perhaps improve the anion generator of air quality in the car, the exhaust gas oxygensensor of controller and mensuration oxygen content.
To the automobile situation, preferably use the vacuum pump that drives by automotive engine, also can be used, or can use the inlet manifold parts separately for making vacuum pump with the inlet manifold parts.Can use minipump maybe can use small blast fan that the oxygen under the atmospheric pressure state is sent to oxygen holder separately.According to an embodiment of the present invention, when using two adsorbent beds, preferably adopt simple spring and barrier film so that the vacuum of utilizing vacuum apparatus to produce maybe can be used spring and piston assembly in the cylinder.
In addition, air-breathing and release steps constitutes the size that an on-cycle length depends on vacuum capacity of pump and adsorbent bed.So when using two adsorbent beds, best vacuum pump separately of employing or the vacuum pump that links to each other with automotive engine can be finished air-breathing and release steps within a second.This moment, vacuum pump directly linked to each other with the bent axle or the belt wheel of automotive engine.The test of being done from the air purification unit of the present invention, find to pass through at small-sized adsorbent bed (long 20cm, internal diameter 2.5cm or littler) adsorbent in is optimized the vacuum pump repetition period, and the whole circulation time can a large amount of purity of output be the oxygen of 25-35% less than 5 seconds.In other words, we find, do not reduce according to low but its capacity rating of the oxygen purity of common PSA method institute output.
In addition, a spot of oxygen is by being arranged on the oxygen lie shunting on the adsorbent bed, removing airborne nitrogen, thereby makes oxygen purity improve 3% or more.
The filter that at first purifies the air of absorption in the car can comprise: the active carbon of air filter, dirt collector, removal stink and the antimicrobial filter that disposes as required.Much less, not exclusively airtight because of automobile, air causes that the car outer air is sucked in the suction car.The condition of service that infeeds oxygen-enriched air with oxygen supply absorption car outer air again in car is the same.So, in theory,, impel additional extraneous air to flow in the car by apparatus of the present invention suction air and in car, infeed pressure reduction between the oxygen-abundant air in the car, reach the purpose of air-pollution control and oxygen concentration when preferably aspirating air in the car.
And when oxygen holder and oxygen delivery pump state were not the best, air purification unit can also comprise flow-controlling gate.This device can provide one by one or share in same vacuum source and their made-up sets and provide with oxygen holder, oxygen delivery pump.
In addition, the oxygen that adsorbent is provided is connected with oxygen holder with adsorbent with the boiler check valve that a direction flows.At this moment, if replace boiler check valve with motorized valve, oxygen purity can be controlled with controller.
One 2 three-way electromagnetic valve that respectively has two 2 three-way electromagnetic valves of three outlets or respectively have five outlets can be used as valve device, if but at the fixed time at interval, by repeating to implement two class vacuum-drawing steps, the interconnective motor rotovalve of passage is used as valve device to be used, the pumping unit that discharges oxygen can be controlled in addition by using a rotovalve, and then Zhuan Zhi shortcoming such as noise and poor durability all can be avoided.
Again, when using the motor rotovalve, controller can omit, and carries out oneself's detection and automatic guidance but device preferably includes controller.
Feature particularly of the present invention is the vacuum pressure that utilizes in the automotive air intake manifold, and does not need independent vacuum pump.Vacuum pressure in the automotive air intake manifold is 260 millibars or lower, so can play the vaccum pump unit effect.
With reference now to accompanying drawing, every identical or similar component, is consistent at institute's bright number of drawings attached acceptance of the bid.Fig. 1 has the air purification unit of oxygen supply function for flowchart text the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, this device comprises: be installed in the air filter 1 that filters out impurity in Che Nei or the room air on Che Nei or the room air conditioner, under the predetermined vacuum level state, pass through the vacuum pump 2 of the air suctiton inlet suction air of air filter, the vacuum reservoir 5 that is connected the vacuum pressure that keeps requirement with vacuum pump 2, vacuum pressure is transformed into the valve 6 to 9 of bar pressure, in the adsorbent of adsorption of oxygen is arranged and allows the adsorbent bed 10 and 11 that airborne oxygen component is passed through in the car, between adsorbent bed, play the shunting valve 31 of oxygen channel effect, the boiler check valve 12 and 13 that the oxygen that adsorbent bed is provided flows with a direction is collected oxygen-enriched air oxygen canister 16 and 17. Spring 25 or 27 and barrier film 26 or 28 be installed on the oxygen canister, utilize the vacuum pressure of vacuum pump 2 that oxygen is sent in the car from oxygen canister, play the effect that oxygen discharges pump.The same with prior art, use another vacuum pump, discharge the oxygen that stores in the oxygen canister.Air purification unit also can comprise boiler check valve 14 and 15, and the oxygen that is stored in the oxygen canister is flowed with a direction, and the oxygen-enriched air by boiler check valve 14 and 15 flows in the car through discharging cabin 21.When vacuum pump is used for discharging oxygen separately, do not need to connect oxygen canister 16 or 17 passages to valve.When air purification unit produced enough vacuum pressures, vacuum reservoir 5 can omit, and as when discharging oxygen with independent vacuum pump, did not need constantly from the oxygen flow of oxygen canister release, and oxygen canister 16 or 17 can omit selectively.The used valve 6 to 9 of the present invention is selected from electromagnetic valve and motor driven rotovalve.Discharge cabin 21 and equip anion generator 18 or fragrance producer 19 selectively, the oxygen in the oxygen canister discharges by them.Oxygen by anion generator 18 or fragrance producer 19 is discharged into automotive interior 25 through conduit 20, thereby improves automotive interior atmosphere.
In addition, be to measure in the car oxygen content in the air, air purification unit comprises the exhaust gas oxygensensor 23 that is placed in the automobile and selectively according to the controller 22 of the Control for Oxygen Content exhaust gas oxygensensor of being surveyed 23.At this moment, controller 22 can provide as parts according to user's requirement.
Method of operation with air purification unit of oxygen supply function is described as follows:
With vacuum pump 2 air is sucked in the car, alternately operate mutually according to vacuum and inhalation cycle separately, make an adsorbent bed and another adsorbent bed contrary operation through air filter 1 and 10,11, two adsorbent beds of two adsorbent beds.Those skilled in the art can understand that two adsorbent beds of use can make air purification unit turn round continuously, also can extend multibed system and shorten suction period.
Detailed adsorbent bed operation instructions is as follows: suppose that first adsorbent bed 10 is in the release air condition, and the twoth adsorbent bed 11 is in the suction condition.
When the alternately vacuum pressure that vacuum low-pressure that causes when automotive air intake manifold 24 and vacuum pump 2 produce was all lower than the pressure of vacuum reservoir 5, air was by boiler check valve 3 or 4 sucking-offs from vacuum reservoir 5, with the stable degree of vacuum that keeps in the vacuum reservoir 5.
When valve 6 and 9 is opened, when two other valve 7 and 8 is closed, because vacuum reservoir 5 is in low pressure, cause the pressure in first adsorbent bed 10 to reduce, so the adsorbed nitrogen of adsorbent is discharged in the vacuum reservoir 5 in first adsorbent bed 10, the minor amounts of oxygen that allows to separate in second adsorbent bed 11 flows into first adsorbent bed 10, thereby helps the nitrogen desorb.On the other hand, when air passed air filter 1 and flows to second adsorbent bed 11, second adsorbent bed carried out adsorption process.When valve 9 was opened, first oxygen canister 16 inside were in atmospheric pressure state, and pressure handle barrier film 26 is reduced to state shown in Figure 1 under the spring in first oxygen canister 16.Oxygen is by boiler check valve 14 in the oxygen canister, and can pass anion generator 18 or fragrance producer 19 into the car.
Simultaneously, when valve 6 was opened, second oxygen canister 17 was in vacuum state, and then the barrier film in second oxygen canister 17 28 rises, so that the oxygen-enriched air that is provided by second adsorbent bed 11 to be provided.As mentioned above, oxygen canister 16 and 17 effect resemble pump, discharge oxygen-enriched air by independent use minipump or small blast fan.Do not need to connect the passage of oxygen canister this moment to valve.
In other words, repeat above-mentioned steps, adsorbent bed 10 and 11 carries out air-breathing and dispose procedure and produce oxygen-enriched air continuously repeatedly.Consider vacuum pump power and oxygen production rate, many adsorbent beds can be parallel with one another.
So, air purification unit advantage of the present invention is: air produces oxygen-enriched air in this device suction car, and make oxygen-enriched air pass dirt collector, as facilities such as zeolite and active carbon and so on adsorbent, anion generator and fragrance producers, allow the vehicle driver and crew feel pure and fresh and bestir oneself.
Air purification unit prevents that the driver is because of the sleepy or not enough traffic accident that causes of oxygen.
The advantage of aerator of the present invention is: different during with the use air compressor, can not produce heat owing to utilizing normal pressure and vacuum, and therefore do not need independent cooling intallation, eliminate condensation vapor and noise.
In addition, the present invention has avoided the shortcoming of oil lubrication type pump, that is to say, utilizes vacuum pressure that vacuum pump produces and the pressure reduction between the bar pressure, and suction air in the car is avoided from the pollution of air to lubricant just.
Simultaneously, the present invention can provide a kind of circulation of the oil vacuum pump aerator that drives with automotive engine, advantage such as have that noise is low, long service life and flow are big.
In addition, the present invention does not need high-voltage safety equipment, pressure controller and moisture separator, and the shortcoming of having avoided common PSA method institute tool is as vibration and noise etc.
In addition, the invention has the advantages that, prevented from using the subsidiary aerator occasion of A/C, when the adsorbent moisture absorption that the steam condensation causes when cold ambient air contacts of the hot compressed air by air compressor, because only use vacuum to carry out air-pollution control and oxygen output, so improved the quality factor of air purification unit.
In addition, the circulation of the oil type vacuum pump long service life that is driven by automotive engine can be as the vacuum pump of aerator.
In addition, only utilize normal pressure and vacuum pressure can omit the necessary high-voltage safety equipment of common PSA method, pressure controller and catch water, the air purification unit that therefore provides has simply, lightly, noise is low and advantage such as semipermanent life expectancy.
The present invention sets forth in the mode of explanation, should be understood that specific term only is used for description and is not construed as limiting.Can carry out various modifications and changes to the present invention according to the content that discloses above.Therefore should understand in accompanying Claim book scope, the present invention does not need detailed description just can implement.
Claims (11)
1. the automobile air purifying device that has the oxygen supply function, this device have pump orifice and air extractor duct that discharges in the air admission car of air in the suction car, and the passage that connects pump orifice and air extractor duct, and described device comprises:
The air filter of contiguous pump orifice, air in the suction car is to remove impurity in the air;
Vaccum pump unit is used to aspirate automobile inner air;
Two adsorbent beds are connected with air filter, are used for separation of air oxygen, and described adsorbent bed respectively comprises the main adsorbent that adsorbs nitrogen from air;
Bypass duct equipment interconnects with adsorbent bed, allows oxygen-enriched air to flow to another adsorbent bed from an adsorbent bed;
Complementary pump equipment is to discharge oxygen-enriched air from adsorbent bed;
Boiler check valve is connected to each adsorbent bed and complementary pump equipment, allows oxygen-enriched air only to flow to pumping unit from adsorbent bed;
Valve arrangement is installed on the pipeline, is connected to two adsorbent beds, vaccum pump unit and air filters, allows alternately to apply on each adsorbent bed vacuum and normal pressure;
It is characterized in that above-mentioned vaccum pump unit is directly installed on the automobile, by engine drive, each adsorbent bed is converted into oxygen-enriched air to the air that aspirates in car, with complementary pump equipment oxygen-enriched air is sent in the car, according to the vacuum swing adsorption process, utilize valve arrangement to come controlling plumbing fixtures, the vacuum pressure that utilizes vaccum pump unit to produce, each adsorbent bed is alternately applied vacuum and normal pressure, and the air that will aspirate in the car changes oxygen-enriched air into.
2. air purification unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described device also comprises and complementary pump equipment and boiler check valve bonded assembly oxygen canister, stores the oxygen-enriched air that infeeds from each adsorbent bed.
3. air purification unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described device also comprises a vacuum reservoir that keeps vacuum, and it is connected with vaccum pump unit with valve arrangement.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described air purification units, it is characterized in that described vaccum pump unit comprises the automotive air intake manifold.
5. air purification unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, comprise an independently aux. vacuum pump, described automotive air intake manifold mainly plays vaccum pump unit, and described independently aux. vacuum pump provides extra vacuum to air purification unit.
6. air purification unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises the exhaust gas oxygensensor and the controller of configuration in the car, and described exhaust gas oxygensensor is measured oxygen concentration in the car, the output that described controller is regulated oxygen according to the oxygen density value of measuring.
7. air purification unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described device also is included in fragrance producer or the anion generator on the oxygen releasing parts, discharges oxygen-enriched air and allow driver and crew feel comfortably cool in car.
8. as claim 2 or 3 described air purification units, it is characterized in that vaccum pump unit comprises oil lubrication type vacuum pump, described vacuum pump directly is connected with engine crankshaft or belt wheel.
9. air purification unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, oxygen canister discharges oxygen-enriched air by spring and the barrier film of installing within it, the vacuum pressure operation that above-mentioned spring and barrier film are provided by vaccum pump unit.
10. air purification unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the valve arrangement of controlling plumbing fixtures is a kind of rotovalve with motor driven.
11. air purification unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the complementary pump equipment that discharges oxygen-enriched air is a minipump with motor driven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031222757A CN100506586C (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2003-04-25 | Automobile empty purifier with oxygen supply function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031222757A CN100506586C (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2003-04-25 | Automobile empty purifier with oxygen supply function |
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| CN1539663A true CN1539663A (en) | 2004-10-27 |
| CN100506586C CN100506586C (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB031222757A Expired - Fee Related CN100506586C (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2003-04-25 | Automobile empty purifier with oxygen supply function |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103568783A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 李佳民 | Oxygen deficit safety protection device for driver and passengers in automobile |
| CN104121707A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-29 | 上海理工大学 | Air purification system based on solar energy gradient utilization |
| CN108778538A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-11-09 | 布劳恩惰性气体系统有限公司 | Device and method for replacing gas from the operating room of maintainable inert gas shell |
| CN109375677A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-22 | 宋正男 | It is a kind of to combine finished system conducive to the air optimization of health of people and frequency spectrum health wave |
| CN109399572A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-01 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | A kind of plateau automobile bodies apparatus of oxygen supply and plateau automobile |
| CN111319429A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-23 | 合肥同智机电控制技术有限公司 | Military vehicle air oxygen generation and purification system |
| CN114475549A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Control method, device and equipment for electronic vacuum pump of electric automobile and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4902309A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1990-02-20 | Hempenstall George T | Improved method for the ignition and combustion of particulates in diesel exhaust gases |
| US4813977A (en) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-03-21 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorptive nitrogen generation utilizing multiple adsorption beds |
| US5370728A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1994-12-06 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Single bed pressure swing adsorption system and process |
| US5656067A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | VSA adsorption process with energy recovery |
| GB2334094B (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2002-08-14 | Howden Aircontrol Ltd | Air environment control systems |
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- 2003-04-25 CN CNB031222757A patent/CN100506586C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103568783A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 李佳民 | Oxygen deficit safety protection device for driver and passengers in automobile |
| CN104121707A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-29 | 上海理工大学 | Air purification system based on solar energy gradient utilization |
| CN104121707B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-06-08 | 上海理工大学 | Based on the air cleaning system that solar energy cascade utilizes |
| CN108778538A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-11-09 | 布劳恩惰性气体系统有限公司 | Device and method for replacing gas from the operating room of maintainable inert gas shell |
| CN108778538B (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2021-08-24 | 布劳恩惰性气体系统有限公司 | Device and method for replacing gas from a working chamber of a serviceable inert gas housing |
| CN109375677A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-22 | 宋正男 | It is a kind of to combine finished system conducive to the air optimization of health of people and frequency spectrum health wave |
| CN109399572A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-01 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | A kind of plateau automobile bodies apparatus of oxygen supply and plateau automobile |
| CN111319429A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-23 | 合肥同智机电控制技术有限公司 | Military vehicle air oxygen generation and purification system |
| CN114475549A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Control method, device and equipment for electronic vacuum pump of electric automobile and storage medium |
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| CN100506586C (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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