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CN1308041C - Ozone-water air washing-dirnfecting apparatus for cleaning air - Google Patents

Ozone-water air washing-dirnfecting apparatus for cleaning air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1308041C
CN1308041C CNB2003101058482A CN200310105848A CN1308041C CN 1308041 C CN1308041 C CN 1308041C CN B2003101058482 A CNB2003101058482 A CN B2003101058482A CN 200310105848 A CN200310105848 A CN 200310105848A CN 1308041 C CN1308041 C CN 1308041C
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air
ozone
water
machine
washing tube
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CN1537638A (en
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张重光
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air cleaning disinfection machine using ozone water. Air and ozone are pressed into an air jet pipe range at the bottoms of washing barrels after being mixed and disinfected for the primary stage by using an air compressor, so that the air and the ozone are jetted and swashed into water in the form of fog to carry out ozone water washing and disinfection. The ozone water can disinfect, oxidize and decompose various pathogens, filths, harmful gases, etc. to be washed for abundant time, and is convenient for water change and drainage. The air cleaning disinfection machine using ozone water can also be directly connected with various air conditioners to form novel cleaning air conditioner series. The present invention solves the problems that drainage is difficult and the sterilizing time is insufficient when the air passes through the equipment for a moment existing in the field of air purification and disinfection. The transparent washing barrels in a wall type, a column type, a chest type, etc. of the machine display beautiful landscape by the refraction of lamp light after being filled with water. The present invention is mainly used for preventing and inhibiting various diseases propagated through the air, such as influenza, SARS, etc. and purifying and disinfecting the air for the industries of pharmacy, foods, electronics, etc., and is suitable for households, meeting rooms, hospitals, emporiums, waiting rooms, departure halls, theatres, gymnasiums, subway stations, etc.

Description

The two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of air purifying sterilizer tool, particularly relate to a kind of air purifying and sterilizing machine that adopts gas phase ozone and liquid phase Ozone Water scavenging air.
Background technology:
At present, known air purifying and sterilizing technology mainly contains: heating power, filtration, static, ultraviolet, photocatalysis and the chemical disinfection etc. that belong to physical disinfection.In actual applications, these methods are used alone or in combination.The deficiency that prior art exists is: the heat sterilization limitation is big; The very fast in use meeting of filtering filter material is stopped up by the dirt thing and was lost efficacy, and the pathogen of being stopped by filter material is not killed yet, and changes filter material cost height, is prone to secondary pollution; The static degerming is that floating dust, microorganism charged back in high voltage electric field is deposited on pole plate, and the collecting plate mounting process requires very high, be difficult to remove contamination, and the discharge silk life-span is shorter, makes the equipment poor durability; Ultraviolet and photocatalysis only belong to the poor efficiency sterilization method, need closer distance and long period to sterilize, reliably disinfecting air.Chemosterilant is because to the infringement to article of people's toxic hazard and strong oxidation thereof or corrosivity, scope of application limitation is big, also is difficult to be used for disinfecting air having under people's situation.Though at present in workshops such as some pharmacy, electronics; utilize prior art that workshop air is reached more than 100,000 grades; but its purification method that adopts mainly still is the filter material multistage filtering; this equipment must be shut down the replacing filter material in regular ground in a short time; with high costs; the microorganism that is filtered off is not killed, and the secondary pollution problem is arranged.
Once there was researcher to relate to and washed air with water, " the rinsing type aseptic air filter " of China's patent gazette bulletin on March 19th, 2003, notification number CN2540586Y, be microorganism submerged fermentation design, mainly by coarse filter, fine filter filtered air, load salt and absorbent cotton in the coarse filter, the porous sieve plate of packing in the fine filter, screen membrane, saline solution or other antiseptic solution belong to the filter class that is immersed in the liquid in essence.It was to solve the big problem of dry filters intake resistance originally, but in coarse filter, add liquid, absorbent cotton imbibition wherein, multilamellar sieve plate, screen membrane are set in the fine filter in addition, and be immersed in acid, alkali or the salt antiseptic solution, its intake resistance is still very big, and particularly dust can very fast obstruction filter material, blend together mud with solution, and filter was lost efficacy; Secondly, enumerating magnesium chloride, mercuric chloride and sodium hydroxide, to make disinfectant solution economical inadequately, appropriate and be prone to air and be sterilized the liquid recontaminate, and also difficulty has also available filter in soda lye.Also has on February 28th, 1996 disclosed " a kind of employing Ozone Water washing type air freshener ", publication number 2221173, ozone water solution is atomized into the air that water curtain drip washing is flowed through, and it is limited that the method that its main deficiency is this drip washing air makes air contact with water, and purification efficiency is low." a kind of water-filter type of air cleaning energy saving device " that announce October 3 calendar year 2001, notification number CN1072026C is air to be arranged by porous infiltration filter trachea purify air; " the water-filter type of air cleaning device " that on May 22nd, 1996 was announced, notification number CN2227518Y adopts the interior motor blade of bucket to start water curtain drip washing air; " the water-bath type air purifier " of on October 20th, 1999 bulletin, notification number CN2344691Y, in bucket with shower nozzle water spray drip washing air; Other has " the water dissolving type air purifier " of on January 16th, 2002 bulletin, and notification number CN2471396Y adopts air pump that air is squeezed in the bucket, and the air bubble that come-up is smashed in the rotation of driven by motor blade is with rinse air, and is equipped with magnetic piece with magnetic water etc. in water; The total deficiency of above-mentioned technology is: the water of employing and airborne oiliness floating dust bag expand pathogenic bacteria and aerosol does not have affinity or affinity is poor, and at the interface of air and water, surface tension and aerostatic buoyancy effect because of water, make gas, water contact insufficient, particularly time of contacting with water of gas is very short, cause clean result poor, purification efficiency is low, also lacks safety or appropriate sterilization measure simultaneously.
In addition, known many infectious disease are passed through air borne, as sickness rate height such as severe acute respiratory syndrome, influenza, parainfluenza, measles, rubella, roseola infantum, variola, chickenpox, herpes zoster, encephalitis A, parotitis, mycoplasma pneumonia, diphtheria, pertussis, legionnaires disease, glanders, endanger very big.At the environment that the crowd is dense, the source of infection is the ten hundreds of pathogen of discharging in air constantly, pathogen concentration is often very high, and be carrier with the air, propagate with air is mobile, and the air purifying sterilizer tool that uses under people's situation arranged existing, be and sterilize in the air inhalation apparatus, comprise built-in ultraviolet and built-in ozone machine, can only progressively reduce the concentration of pathogen in the air, can not block constantly discharging pathogen and propagate to periphery in air of the source of infection, especially air passes through equipment very soon, effectively sterilizing time is too short, makes Disinfection Effect how undesirable; Air cleaning is one of air conditioning unit formation, also because of the state of the art in air sterillization field cause the field of air conditioning health level lower, easily the air borne sexually transmitted disease is propagated by air-conditioning, be that China hygiene department pays close attention to; Because many shortcomings and deficiencies that prior art exists, Shang Weijian is intensive personnel, the big indoor environment that flows can purify disinfecting air efficiently, reliably and easily, the blocking-up pathogen is passed through airborne apparatus.And special environments such as the public place of the source of infection and operating room, laboratory, hospital for infectious diseases are easily arranged in crowded hospital, commercial building, dining room, school, airport, station, subway, air-conditioned passenger train, gymnasium etc., and the place of using air-conditioning, all needing badly to provide the air purifying and sterilizing of safety and sanitation air ambient equipment.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention, be for overcoming above-mentioned many deficiencies that prior art exists, a kind of mobile big or high environment of density of crowd that both had been applicable to is provided, also be applicable to subenvironment, particularly efficiently kill pathogen, remove various grain phases, gas phase nuisance in the air, make air quality reach high-level air purifying and sterilizing machine, and can be connected as a single entity with air-conditioning easily; Its processing air capacity can reach very big, and operating cost is cheap, and is durable in use, blowdown especially easily, and non-secondary pollution solves the difficult problem of air purifying and sterilizing field blowdown difficulty well, and has the characteristics of decorative beautifying environment.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine, by return air inlet, ozone machine, the gas blending bin, preliminary filter, air compressor machine, washing tube, colored lights, jet bank of tubes, the pure air cover, blower fan, the return air inlet of air outlet or air conditioner, constitute split air conditioner or all-in-one, it is characterized in that: the gas blending bin is being connected the air compressor machine that preliminary filter is housed by pipeline, the air vent of ozone machine and the return air inlet that is positioned at the indoor bottom or the face of land, the exhaustor of air compressor machine connects the jet bank of tubes of dressing in the washing tube bottom, water injection pipe is being housed, the washing tube top of drain pipe or draining pump, covering air humidity adjusting grid is being housed successively, the pure air cover of residual ozone remover, pure air cover top is being connected blower fan and is being positioned at the air outlet on indoor top or the return air inlet of air conditioner by pipeline.Starting air compressor machine can be with the ozone of ozone machine output and the air that enters from return air inlet, together suck the gas blending bin, air is sterilized, and be pressed into the jet bank of tubes that is positioned at the washing tube bottom by air compressor machine after filter just, this stage has been finished first order air purifying and sterilizing; Make mist be mist jet attitude impulse and go in the washing tube water, the water-soluble Ozone Water that becomes of an ozone part wherein, a part is reduced to oxygen and emerges, and air also emerges after the washing in Ozone Water; Pure air and oxygen all enter the pure air cover on washing tube top, and via air humidity adjusting grid, the residual ozone remover from bottom to top installed successively in the pure air cover, row is to the air outlet on indoor top when being worked by blower fan, in the inlet chamber, so far finished second level air purifying and sterilizing; This pure air from top to bottom, air pollution sucks the rational flow of gas blending bin by indoor bottom, blocked airborne pathogenic bacteria preferably and propagated to periphery; Airborne dirt comprises that pathogen, harmful gas etc. are gone in the Ozone Water by eluting, obtains powerful oxidation, decolouring, sterilization and the decomposition of sufficient time; After return air entered the gas blending bin, impurities and dust was held back by preliminary filter and by ozonization.
The means that it is pointed out that the disinfecting air that structure of the present invention realizes are: ozone and Ozone Water are the high effect disinfectantses that medical science is confirmed, easily decomposition-reduction is an oxygen; Mix with air with ozone earlier and carry out first order ozonization, simultaneously the filter thing of preliminary filter is sterilized, again the air behind the first order ozonization is pressed in the water, make water become Ozone Water air is carried out Ozone Water washing and sterilization, carry out second level sterilizing and purifying, both avoided polluting in the ozone inlet chamber, the strong dirt-removing functions that has also utilized the powerful sterilization, oxidation of Ozone Water and formed because of the height surface activity, and utilize inlet pipe, drain pipe or draining pump to change the interior sewage of washing tube easily, solved the problem of this area blowdown difficulty.The blocking-up disease that structure of the present invention realized by airborne supplementary means is: by being set in the axial type air outlet on indoor top, make the downward air draught of return air inlet on air-spray air draft vertically downward and the indoor bottom or the face of land, and do not allow other air flow direction form.In the prior art field, do not see the two-stage air purifying and sterilizing as yet and air is placed the Ozone Water cleaning and disinfecting.
Especially it should be noted that, existing all multi-form in existing air-conditioning air current composition technical field, but return air inlet all do not have on the face of land, and it is intended that and prevents that impurities and dust from entering; But this is mistaken ideas for a long time, this area, also relates to a major issue of air hygiene.After deliberation and experiment confirm, in indoor environment, as long as a source of infection is arranged, pathogen just may be propagated to peripheral either direction from the source of infection, and it is minimum to have only downward direction to infect its people's probability; Simultaneously this by the downward air draught in the indoor bottom or the face of land, also can avoid raising up of house dust.After return air of the present invention entered the gas blending bin, impurities and dust was held back by preliminary filter and by ozonization.Otherwise, as there is not the control that this room air flows to, existing air purifying and sterilizing equipment all can not be blocked the source of infection and constantly discharge pathogen and propagate to periphery.The described technical measures of this paragraph are that one of ingredient as integral body of the present invention proposes, and are one of supporting technologies of the present invention.
The air outlet of split air conditioner of the present invention and return air inlet can be one or more, and upper and lower correspondence, its horizontal level should be in the indoor interval that needs emphasis control air flow, bow, face upward projected position as the operation table of operating room, ward sick bed, the seats of theater etc., the commercial building that personnel are many then must on average be arranged.Air outlet is positioned at indoor top, adopts axial type, makes air-spray along the air outlet axis direction, sends downwards; Air compressor machine, ozone machine, gas blending bin can place on indoor, outdoor or the ceiling; Washing tube and pure air cover be connected as a single entity can place outdoor or indoor; And desk-top, screen-type, column, wall type of can be made into large stereo subaqual landscape form etc. are contained in the building.All-in-one or title desktop computer, it is characterized in that: the small desk machine can be made into ornamental forms such as tea table or aquarium, places between the reception room seat; Large-scale desktop computer can be made into the three-dimensional screen form of subaqual landscape, universal wheel is housed under the base is convenient to indoor moving, and is used for separate air zone and personnel at hospital, hospital for infectious diseases and theater etc.; The return air inlet of desktop computer is positioned at front or the both sides that indoor bottom is a underpart and closes on the face of land; It is body upper that air outlet is positioned at indoor top, its accurately height should determine by different purposes, should the user head or more than, the wind deflector of its air outlet is downward, makes the pure air jet downward, avoids horizontal infection.
Washing tube of the present invention, it is characterized in that: can colored lights be housed for transparent material and in the washing tube back side, top or bucket, the color that makes washing tube present transparent water body is imitated, and be furnished with water injection pipe, drain pipe and draining pump, be convenient to change the water in the washing tube, solved the problem of air purifying and sterilizing field blowdown difficulty.Only open colored lights and do not clean, during the detoxicating air, transparent washing tube can be used as indoor light source and view uses, and presents beautiful static water colour.Only open air compressor machine and colored lights and when closing ozone machine, air compressor machine work is also carried out water to air and is cleaned, and air-spray sprays from the jet bank of tubes of washing tube bottom, can be full of bubble in the bucket; When opening air compressor machine, ozone machine, blower fan, Ozone Water is cleaned detoxicating to air and pure air is sent from air outlet, and washing tube presents dynamic water scenery; Also can arrange the seabed view in bucket, the sea sand of packing into, artificial hillock, Artifical aquatic and Fish etc. have decoration, an effect of beautifying the environment.
Jet bank of tubes of the present invention adopts pottery, rustless steel, plastics or other metal material to make, and is connected with the air compressor machine pipeline.On the jet bank of tubes nozzle is housed.It is characterized in that: spray nozzle density (single row of nozzles number/M 2) less than 1000/M 2, nozzle bore is less than 5mm, nozzle row number is a plurality of, the comb spacing is less than 100mm, can above jet bank of tubes, install retaining gas net additional so that air atomizing get more tiny, contact with water more abundant.Because jet bank of tubes and retaining gas net processing technology are easier, but concrete must be when supporting and different according to different types, power, therefore no longer superfluous row embodiment.
Air humidity of the present invention is regulated grid, it is characterized in that: can use plastics, metal or other water-fast, heat conduction material plate making, its principle is: air communication is crossed the air humidity grid and is formed air cooling effect, make moisture condensation onboard in the higher humid air of relative temperature, drip back in the bucket, adjusting its gradient can limited adjusting condensation number.The residual ozone canceller can adopt manganese dioxide/oxidation copper mesh, can make it be reduced to oxygen rapidly when residual ozone occurring in the prevention pure air cover.
Ozone machine of the present invention is equipped with ozone concentration sensor, and the probe of pick off is adsorbed on below the washing tube inwall waterline with sucker, immerses in the water; The ozone of ozone machine discharging is introduced into the gas blending bin and carries out air sterillization, enters in jet bank of tubes and the water again; Its dissolubility in water is 3%, and to be that 0.018mg/L is very easy reach the effective least concentration in water; But excessive for preventing ozone, the pass of ozone concentration sensor setting/start value is optional between ozone concentration 0.001% and 3%, when concentration is lower than setting value, and the ozone machine Auto Power On; When concentration is higher than setting value, the ozone auto-shut-off.
Ozone Water in the washing tube of the present invention, vaporific air had the high-effective cleansing ability, it is the strong oxidizing property that forms owing to high reduction potential that ozone itself has, making the active oxygen ion of part ozone combine the association body that makes water with water diminishes and has very high surface activity, increased substantially dissolving, the dirt-removing power of water, jet in addition bank of tubes makes air atomizing, impacts friction with Ozone Water under strong pressure, make washing more abundant, easier airborne impurity is washed molten and eluting entry.Ozone Water has the efficient effectiveness of sterilization rapidly to melt inclusion, also depends on its high reduction potential, all is higher than hydrogen peroxide, high manganese acid ion, chlorine dioxide and chlorine; After airborne floating dust, pathogen and harmful gas are washed in the water, Ozone Water can be to these organic and inorganic things oxidation Decomposition fully, unrestricted on disinfecting time, pathogen is killed reliably, solved fundamentally that existing all kinds of air sterilizing apparatus are too short by the sterilizing time that machine forms because of air moment, the problem of Disinfection Effect difference.
Water in the washing tube of the present invention can use the long time, be since ozone constantly to the bleaching and the strong oxidation of melt inclusion.When the turbidity of water is too high, can open draining pump, pipe enters sewer with it, open the faucet that is connected with water injection pipe again and inject new water.This function that makes things convenient for blowdown has solved fundamentally that prior art all unsolvedly is difficult to remove contamination, the difficult problem of blowdown.
In addition, the apparatus of all employing ozonization air in the prior art, because of being that raw material is produced ozone with the air, improper if ozonator is selected, regular meeting's association goes out a small amount of harmful gas nitrogen dioxide (chemical formula N 2O 2Or N 2O 4), this also is one of problem of existing ozone class air sterilizing apparatus existence; And the present invention can eliminate the nitrogen dioxide of ozone association, is owing in the nitrogen dioxide water soluble, forms a small amount of nitric acid and nitrous acid, and sterilization has potentiation to Ozone Water, has also solved the problem of association nitrogen dioxide simultaneously.When the sewage in the washing tube of the present invention need discharge, because of containing ozone in the water, so drain pipe should be inserted with the floor drain of sealed interface, or shutdown after 0.5-2 hour ozone in water can be reduced to oxygen voluntarily.
The present invention also can form with building and form a complete set of, as at large-scale commercial building, dining room, hospital business hall, lobby, hotel lobby, boarding lounge, Waiting Lounge, gymnasium, subway station etc., this machine washing tube can be made transparent cuboid, it is wall type control air flow formula control air flow formula two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine, be installed in the Room on the tall and big wall, be integrated with wall, both can be in a large number disinfecting air efficiently, can form jumbo seabed view wall ornamentation again.Also can be made into hollow cartridge type washing tube, be installed on the column of the pillar type column in hall or other form, make original heavy column become the dynamic water column that entire body is transparent, color and luster is beautiful, its installation method is: the facade of being close to original column is installed hollow cartridge type washing tube inner barrel wall, at its peripheral fixedly washing tube of cylindricality transparent material, the washing tube of inside and outside bucket and drum head formation pillar; Jet bank of tubes is installed in the washing tube bottom, air compressor machine, ozone machine, air humidity are regulated grid, residual ozone remover, colored lights and air draft grid etc., can hiddenly be installed in the ceiling, the return air inlet mouth then should be installed in column bottom or indoor bottom near or wall or ground under the face of land on so that make indoor air stream form pure air from top to bottom, the rational flow of discharging downwards of dirty gas; Also must install the guard shield that prevents from artificially to throw dirt additional to the return air inlet plug.The draining available pipe connects suction pump to be finished, and the water filling available pipe connects water tap.
The present invention is used for medical surgery room, can solve the problem that the insoluble for a long time pathogenic bacterium of operating room infect through air medium.When concrete the application, mainly be that air outlet of the present invention and corresponding return air inlet choice of location is correct, its horizontal level should be in the indoor interval that needs emphasis control air flow, as operation table and periphery thereof is the emphasis interval, air outlet above operation table also should be made the annular air supply mouth that can avoid shadowless lamp, return air inlet below operation table also should be made annular, so just formed the top-down air curtain of pure air at the operation table periphery, make patient's wound site and periphery the source of infection that causes through air medium can not occur, thereby avoided this type of infection.
The present invention also can be made into multiple special-purpose body, as when being used for reception room and preventing that adjacent people from talking mutually by the air droplet infection, only must place small-sized control air flow formula control air flow formula two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine in the tea table position in adjacent two human world and get final product.This is because the air inlet mechanism of this machine can be with cleaning and sterilizing in the continuous inhalation machine of the air of two people's peripheries, the pure air that air outlet is discharged from top to bottom, form fixed air stream among a small circle, the gas that the people is breathed out can't be gone beyond the barrier that fixed air stream forms, thereby forms in-plant buffer action; The alternative ornaments of putting usually of the pleasing form of its transparent coloured light.
Pure air cover of the present invention top is being connected the return air inlet of blower fan and air conditioner by pipeline, be one of the version and one of principal character of the present invention of split air conditioner of the present invention, this kind version has also formed a kind of air-conditioning, promptly has the air-conditioning of air purifying and sterilizing function and discharging pure air or claims clean wind air-conditioning.The classification of air-conditioning has centralized (central authorities) air-conditioning, half centralized (central authorities) air-conditioning and local formula (domestic, meeting room) air-conditioning, but its principle is air and finishes cold and hot exchange by cool-heat-exchanger, technical specification by existing home and abroad air-conditioning, the air that carries out cold and hot exchange comprises new wind and indoor return air, wherein fresh air proportion generally is no more than 10%, the major part of promptly carrying out cold and hot exchange is indoor return air, and this just makes the air borne disease be propagated.The present invention has adopted pure air is being connected the return air inlet of blower fan and air conditioner by pipeline, sends into indoor; That is to say that room air is introduced into the two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine, after purifying sterilization, enter the return air inlet of air conditioner again.So fundamentally solved the problem that pathogenic bacteria is propagated by air-conditioning.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can efficiently purify disinfecting air fully, complete machine is durable in use, use cost is cheap, and blowdown is convenient, uses face width, practical, both can be used for small-sized indoorly, can be used for the large-scale public environment that the crowd is dense again, prevented that infectious disease from passing through air borne, also can be widely used in industrial environment, as the air cleaning in workshops such as food, medicine, electronics, weaving, chemical industry; Its outstanding decoration, the effect of beautifying the environment can be building industry and increase new content.Its manufacturing, processing, installation can spur the development of seriation industries such as associated materials, components and parts and relevant industries economically.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the operation control circuit figure of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine.
Fig. 3 is the 1st embodiment of the present invention, and promptly the washing tube of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine split air conditioner column type is installed in the vertical section sketch map on the building pillar type column.
Fig. 4 is the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, and promptly the split air conditioner of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine is used for the structural representation of operating room, also is the structural representation that the present invention is used for public environment such as all kinds of Rooms, chamber.In Fig. 4, remove operation table 38, then for being applicable to the structural representation of public environment such as all kinds of Rooms, chamber.
Fig. 5 is the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, the i.e. desk-top all-in-one machine structure sketch map of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine.
Fig. 6 is the 4th embodiment of the present invention, it is the pure air cover top of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine is being connected blower fan and air conditioner return air inlet by pipeline structural representation, this is one of the version and one of principal character of the present invention of split air conditioner of the present invention, and Fig. 6 also is the present invention and the supporting structural representation of all kinds of existing air-conditionings.According to this figure, illustrate that the present invention is applicable to all kinds of air-conditionings, make it to upgrade to air-conditioning with air purifying and sterilizing function and discharging pure air.
Among the figure: 1, ozone machine, 2, preliminary filter, 3, return air inlet, 4, the gas blending bin, 5, the pure air cover, 6, air compressor machine, 7, the air compressor machine exhaustor, 8, the residual ozone remover, 9, air humidity is regulated grid, 10, colored lights, 11, washing tube, 12, waterline, 13, water, 14, jet bank of tubes, 15, blower fan, 16, water injection pipe, 17, drain pipe, 18, air outlet, 19, draining pump, 20, on and off switch, 21, the colored lights switch, 22, the draining pump switch, 23, the air compressor machine switch, 24, the ozone machine switch, 25, fan switch, 26, reinforced concrete upright column, 27, ceiling, 28, hollow cartridge type washing tube inner barrel wall, 29, the reinforced concrete soil floor, 30, the ground pasting board, 31, the pure air conduit, 32, the air intake conduit, 33, wall, 34, air draft divides conduit, and 35, the annular air supply mouth, 36, shadowless lamp, 37, air intake divides conduit, 38, operation table, 39, the air draft conduit, 40, chassis base.
The specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1, the air inlet of air compressor machine 6 is connecting an end of gas blending bin 4, the air vent of ozone machine 1 and return air inlet 3 are connecting the other end of gas blending bin 4, during air compressor machine 6 work ozone and air are together sucked gas blending bin 4, and mist is pressed into jet bank of tubes 14 via preliminary filter 2, air compressor machine exhaustor 7; Mist through atomizing is the mist jet-like and enters water 13 bottoms, impacts and cleans and shift to waterline 12 tops; Pure air cover 5 is equipped with on washing tube 11 tops, air humidity from bottom to top is housed in the pure air cover 5 successively regulates grid 9, residual ozone remover 8, pure air cover 5 tops are connecting blower fan 15, pure air through cleaning is regulated grid 9, residual ozone remover 8 and air outlet 18 rows to indoor by air humidity when blower fan 15 work.Colored lights 10 is installed in washing tube 11 tops, and its coloured light can make the transparent washing tube 11 that injects water present beautiful water colour.When making, the intensity of washing tube 11 should be enough to reach and is the requirement that is subjected to hydraulic pressure, can adopt glass, fiberglass, high-strength transparence plastics etc., and each pipeline is nontoxic, free from extraneous odour material.
Fig. 2 is an operation control circuit sketch map of the present invention, and each electrical appliance is parallel connection, when operating this machine, turns on the power switch 20 earlier, opens air compressor machine switch 23, ozone machine switch 24, colored lights switch 21, fan switch 25 more successively, and then this machine is worked comprehensively; Also can only turn on the power switch 20, colored lights switch 21, make the interior decoration light source and use; Or the room air dust is when big, can only turn on the power switch 20, air compressor machine switch 23 and fan switch 25, carries out air purge; In the time of need draining sewage in the washing tube, can open draining pump switch 22.
Fig. 3 is the 1st embodiment of the present invention, and in Fig. 3, the washing tube of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine column type is installed on the building pillar type column, has shown that the present invention is used for one of mode in the building hall.This washing tube 11 is a support with the original load-bearing cylinder of building, is installed on the load-bearing pillar cylindrical.Its installation method is: be close to reinforced concrete upright column 26 outsides between ceiling 27 and the floor 29, fixedly hollow cartridge type washing tube inner barrel wall 28, at the washing tube 11 of its peripheral holding cylindrical transparent material, inside and outside bucket wall and drum head constitute the washing tube 11 of column type; Be marked with water 13 in the washing tube 11, and reach waterline 12, the lower end of washing tube 11 is equipped with the jet bank of tubes 14 that is annular and is connected with air compressor machine exhaustor 7; Form washing tube 11 and wrapped in form on the reinforced concrete upright column 26.Draining pump 19, drain pipe 17 and water injection pipe 16 are housed in the washing tube 11, and other assembly of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine is hidden to be installed in the ceiling or under the floor, its structure still as described in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, and promptly the split air conditioner of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine is used for the structural representation of medical surgery room; In Fig. 4, remove operation table 38, also be the structural representation that the present invention is used for public environment such as all kinds of Rooms, chamber.In Fig. 4, at the middle part of operating room is operation table 38, operation table 38 around and flooring pasting board 31 on level return air inlet 3 is installed, room air is pumped into air intake conduit 32 and enters gas blending bin 4 by air compressor machine 6, and the ozone that ozone machine 1 is discharged is pressed into jet bank of tubes 14 when mixing the back by air compressor machine 6 work with air; Pure air behind cleaning and sterilizing enters pure air cover 5, sucks during by blower fan 15 work by air conduit 31 and enters air draft conduit 39, is discharged downwards by air outlet 18, annular air supply mouth 35; Other assembly formation is same as Fig. 1; The shape of annular air supply mouth 35, be for avoiding shadowless lamp 36, form the interior pure air of operating room, especially forms high grade from top to bottom in the upper and lower projector space scope of operation table 38 pure air environment, the aerial infection problem of surgical operation circle is perplexed in solution that can be good for a long time.Remove operation table 38, then can obvious the present invention be used for public environment such as all kinds of Rooms, chamber, repeat no more.
Fig. 5 is the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, the i.e. desk-top all-in-one machine structure sketch map of two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine.In Fig. 5, washing tube 11 is installed on the chassis base 40, there is return air inlet 3 both sides of chassis base 40, during its built-in air compressor machine 6 work, the ozone of air and ozone machine 1 discharge is sucked gas blending bin 4 in the lump through preliminary filter 2, and be pressed into jet bank of tubes 14 via air compressor machine exhaustor 7, air emerges through water 13 becomes pure air, and after regulating grid 9, residual ozone remover 8 regulating and controlling humidity and remove remaining drop ozone by air humidity successively in pure air cover 5, dispatch is to air outlet 18 during by blower fan 15 work; Draining pump 19, drain pipe 17, water injection pipe 16 and the colored lights 10 of this machine configuration are respectively applied for and change the water in the washing tube 11 and make washing tube 11 present the transparent photochromic of setting.
Fig. 6 is the 4th embodiment of the present invention, it is pure air cover of the present invention top is being connected blower fan and air conditioner return air inlet by pipeline structural representation, this is one of the version and one of principal character of the present invention of split air conditioner of the present invention, Fig. 6 also is the present invention and the supporting structural representation of all kinds of existing air-conditionings, disclosed with all kinds of existing air-conditionings supportingly, made it to upgrade to air-conditioning or claim the technical scheme of clean wind air-conditioning with air purifying and sterilizing function and discharging pure air.The classification of air-conditioning has centralized (central authorities) air-conditioning, half centralized (central authorities) air-conditioning and local formula (domestic, meeting room) air-conditioning, finishes cold and hot exchange but its principle is air by cool-heat-exchanger; In Fig. 6, pure air of the present invention is connected by the return air inlet of ajutage with air conditioner cold-heat exchanger fan coil, and air conditioner cold-heat exchanger coil pipe just blown over pure air by the blower fan of air-conditioning, and air-supply is to indoor, can finish being connected of the present invention and air-conditioning; Connect when supporting, also should rise by negative pressure to avoid the water in the washing tube according to the principle of the exhaust air rate of the pressure fan of the exhaust air rate>air-conditioning of blower fan of the present invention.Concrete installation method is: the air-supply mouth of pipe of blower fan of the present invention is connected with the return air inlet of air-conditioning, and its connector can adopt general pipe fitting, when being abnormal shape as the return air inlet of air-conditioning, can make the corresponding interface connection, can finish installation; For local formula air-conditioning, the former return air inlet sealing of air-conditioning only can be connected at lateral opening and with the ajutage of blower fan of the present invention, can finish installation.When this machine and air-conditioning work, the blending bin of air admission gas mixes with the ozone that ozone machine is discharged, be pressed into the jet bank of tubes that this machine washing is washed drum head portion by air compressor machine, pure air behind the Ozone Water cleaning and sterilizing in washing tube is entered the return air inlet of air-conditioning by blower fan, by the blower fan of air-conditioning pure air is flowed through and sends behind the cool-heat-exchanger.When mounted, the connection of return air inlet of the present invention as shown in Figure 4, but return air inlet 3 levels be installed on the flooring pasting board 31, perhaps be installed in the indoor bottom metope or the face of land; The air outlet of centralized at present (central authorities) air-conditioning and half centralized (central authorities) air-conditioning, major part is installed on the indoor ceiling, the air outlet of local formula (domestic, meeting room) air-conditioning, major part is positioned at indoor top; Using when of the present invention, only must the return air inlet of the present invention and the air outlet of air-conditioning be transferred at horizontal level upper and lower corresponding, the wind direction of air-conditioning air outlet vertically downward, change that need not be big can make the top-down rational flow of indoor formation pure air.For newly-designed building, then flooring, ceiling and metope etc. should being given leaves a blank transfers and installation site of the present invention.
When enforcement was of the present invention, the capacity of the blower fan 15 shown in Fig. 1,3,4,5,6 was slightly less than the capacity that air compressor machine 6 is pressed into jet bank of tubes 14, can avoid the liquid level of water 13 to surpass constrain height because of negative pressure; Residual ozone remover 9 in the pure air cover 5 is contained in air humidity and regulates above the grid 8.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of two-stage air purge sterilizing machine, by return air inlet (3), ozone machine (1), gas blending bin (4), preliminary filter (2), air compressor machine (6), washing tube (11), colored lights (10), jet bank of tubes (14), pure air cover (5), blower fan (15), the return air inlet of air outlet (18) or air conditioner, constitute split air conditioner or all-in-one, it is characterized in that: gas blending bin (4) is being connected the air compressor machine (6) that preliminary filter (2) are housed by pipeline, the air vent of ozone machine (1) and the return air inlet (3) that is positioned at the indoor bottom or the face of land, the exhaustor of air compressor machine (6) connects the jet bank of tubes (14) of dressing in washing tube (11) bottom, ozone concentration sensor is being housed, water injection pipe (16), on the washing tube (11) of drain pipe (17) or draining pump (19), covering air humidity adjusting grid (9) is being housed successively, the pure air cover (5) of residual ozone remover (8), pure air cover (5) is being connected blower fan (15) and is being positioned at the air outlet (18) on indoor top or the return air inlet of air conditioner by pipeline; After the ozone that room air and ozone machine (1) are discharged is together sucked gas blending bin (4) by air compressor machine (6), through preliminary filter (2), air compressor machine exhaustor (7), make air obtain first order sterilizing and purifying, enter again in the water of washing tube (11) and carry out second level sterilizing and purifying.
2, two-stage air purifying and sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: jet bank of tubes (14) is connected with pipeline with air compressor machine (6), and jet bank of tubes has nozzle on (14), and spray nozzle density is less than 1000/M 2, nozzle bore is less than 5mm, and greater than 10 μ m, the comb spacing is equipped with retaining gas net less than 100mm above jet bank of tubes.
CNB2003101058482A 2003-10-23 2003-10-23 Ozone-water air washing-dirnfecting apparatus for cleaning air Expired - Fee Related CN1308041C (en)

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CN103673100A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 李刘睿 Water-washing type air purifier
CN105757796A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-13 孙华 Air purifying method and system
US10342246B2 (en) 2016-09-09 2019-07-09 Quail Systems, Llc Ozone generator, system, and methods for retrofit of enclosed and air-conditioned environments
JP7421064B2 (en) * 2019-09-30 2024-01-24 ダイキン工業株式会社 air conditioner
US12018859B2 (en) 2021-06-15 2024-06-25 Tennessee Innovative Products, Llc Scalable ozone generator systems and methods for retrofit of ducted HVAC systems

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US4865749A (en) * 1987-04-16 1989-09-12 Yasunobu Yoshida Method and apparatus for purifying air and water
ES2011704A6 (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-02-01 Tapias I Oller Jordi Device for disinfecting various enclosures
CN2189715Y (en) * 1994-05-17 1995-02-15 汪沛 Air cleaner for toilet
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