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CN1290707A - Nucleoside 5'-thiophosphoryl amino-acid ester compound - Google Patents

Nucleoside 5'-thiophosphoryl amino-acid ester compound Download PDF

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CN1290707A
CN1290707A CN 00129555 CN00129555A CN1290707A CN 1290707 A CN1290707 A CN 1290707A CN 00129555 CN00129555 CN 00129555 CN 00129555 A CN00129555 A CN 00129555A CN 1290707 A CN1290707 A CN 1290707A
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CN1133642C (en
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赵玉芬
苗志伟
韩波
付华
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种核苷5’-硫代磷酰氨基酸酯化合物,其结构式为右式,制备方法为:首先将三氯硫磷溶于已干燥过的四氢呋喃中,加入氨基酸甲酯盐酸盐,搅拌后滴加缚酸剂,反应完成后,过滤,旋转蒸馏除去溶剂及其他低沸点物质,最后用氨水进行水解,用硅胶柱进行柱层析分离,即可得到本发明的产物。本发明的化合物,可用于开发抗病毒、抗肿瘤、抗HIV活性药物。

The invention relates to a nucleoside 5'-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, the structural formula of which is the right formula, and the preparation method is as follows: firstly, thion trichloride is dissolved in dried tetrahydrofuran, and amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride is added , after stirring, add acid-binding agent dropwise, after the reaction is completed, filter, remove solvent and other low boiling point substances by rotary distillation, finally hydrolyze with ammonia water, and separate by column chromatography with silica gel column to obtain the product of the present invention. The compound of the present invention can be used for developing antiviral, antitumor and antiHIV active drugs.

Description

Nucleoside 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino-acid ester compound
The present invention relates to the novel nucleoside 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino-acid ester compound of a class, this compounds has pharmaceutical activitys such as good biological activity and antiviral, antitumor, anti-HIV, can develop into antiviral, antitumor, the anti-HIV prodrug of a kind of ucleosides (prodrugs) in clinical application.
Thiophosphoric acid contains the structure that a sulphur replaces oxygen on phosphorus atom, though this structure is still keeping original electric charge, the character that is keeping highly water-soluble, but other physicochemical properties of the dna oligo of thiophosphoric acid (S-oligos) and biology attribute all have very big difference with natural phosphodiester prototype.One of marked difference is that thiophosphoric acid has resistivity to nuclease.Because the phosphodiester class antisense oligonucleotide that adds has been fallen in the existence of exonuclease in the cell, very fast digestion, make its forfeiture action function.
The objective of the invention is to develop a class nucleosides-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, by synthetic thiophosphoric acid compounds with opposing nuclease, synthetic dna oligo is to be used to develop antiviral, antitumor, HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)-resistant activity medicine.
Total following four kinds of the nucleoside 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino-acid ester compound of the present invention's preparation,
Wherein first kind is adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, and its structural formula is:
Figure 0012955500041
R is H in the said structure formula, CH 3, C 6H 5CH 2, (CH 3) 2CH 2, (CH 3) 2CHCH 2
The synthesis step of above-claimed cpd: 1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in phosphorus thiochloride in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.2) the amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of adding same substance amount in above-mentioned solution slowly drips acid binding agent (as triethylamine, the N-Methylimidazole) after stirring.3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the adenosine that is dissolved in the dry pyridine is slowly splashed in the above-mentioned system, acid binding agent is continued to drip in the back that stirs.4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation, can obtain product with silicagel column.
Second kind of compound wherein is guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, and its structural formula is:
Figure 0012955500042
R is H in the said structure formula, CH 3, C 6H 5CH 2, (CH 3) 2CH 2, (CH 3) 2CHCH 3
The synthesis step of above-claimed cpd:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in phosphorus thiochloride in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) the amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of the amount of adding same substance in above-mentioned solution slowly drips acid binding agent (as triethylamine, the N-Methylimidazole) after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the guanosine that is dissolved in the dry pyridine is slowly splashed in the above-mentioned system, acid binding agent is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation, can obtain product with silicagel column.
The third compound wherein is cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, and its structural formula is:
R is H in the said structure formula, CH 3, C 6H 5CH 2, (CH 3) 2CH 2, (CH 3) 2CHCH 2
The synthesis step of above-claimed cpd:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in phosphorus thiochloride in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) the amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of the amount of adding same substance in above-mentioned solution slowly drips acid binding agent (as triethylamine, the N-Methylimidazole) after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the cytidine that is dissolved in the dry pyridine is slowly splashed in the above-mentioned system, acid binding agent is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation, can obtain product with silicagel column.
The 4th kind of compound wherein is uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, and its structural formula is:
R is H in the said structure formula, CH 3, C 6H 5CH 2, (CH 3) 2CH 2, (CH 3) 2CHCH 2
The synthesis step of above-claimed cpd:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in phosphorus thiochloride in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) the amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of the amount of adding same substance in above-mentioned solution slowly drips acid binding agent (as three second peace, N-Methylimidazole) after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the uridine that is dissolved in the dry THF is slowly splashed in the above-mentioned system, acid binding agent is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation, can obtain product with silicagel column.
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of above-mentioned synthetic series compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell finds all to have activity in various degree, can be used to develop antiviral, antitumor, HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)-resistant activity medicine.
Below be embodiments of the invention:
Embodiment 1: the preparation of adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester compound, wherein R is H.
The structural formula of compound:
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the glycine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.125g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the adenosine that 1mmol (0.267g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 68.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (DMSO-d 6, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 59.38,58.62; 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 9.26,9.22 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.43 (1H, s, H-2), 8.23 (1H, s, H-8), 7.40 (2H, s, NH 2), 6.44 (1H, m, H-1 '), 4,50 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 3.97 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.88 (3H, s,
OCH 3),3.64(2H,m,H-5′),3.57(2H,m,H-α); 13C?NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ173.24(COOMe),163.70(C-2),150.43(C-4),140.76(C-6),101.76(C-1′),87.74(C-5),84.83(C-2′),73.54(C-3′),69.80(C-4′),60.87(C-5′),54.78(OCH 3),45.86(C-α);ESI-MS(pos.):m/z?435(M+H) +;ESI-MS(neg.):m/z?433(M-H) -。The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
HIV=Human?immunodeficiency?virus
MT-4=Human?leukenia?T?cell
CEM=Human?lymphoblastoid?T?cell
ED 50=antiviral activity index
CD 50=cytotoxicity index
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -4M (CD 50?7×10 -6M)
CEM-SS 4×10 -3M (CD 50?9×10 -5M)
MT?4 2×10 -1M (CD 50 8×10 -6M)
Embodiment 2: the preparation of adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester compound, wherein R is CH3.The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500071
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the alanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.14g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the adenosine that 1mmol (0.267g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 66.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (DMSO-d 6, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 59.86,58.53; 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 9.44,9.40 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.89 (1H, s, H-2), 8.67 (1H, s, H-8), 7.67 (2H, s, NH 2), 6.59 (1H, m, H-1 '), 4,78 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.22 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.98 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.85 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.67 (2H, m, H-α), 1.31,1.30 (3H, d, 3J=6, β-CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 180.24 (COOMe), 170.70 (C-2), 156.43 (C-4), l49.76 (C-6), (108.23 C-1 '), 89.66 (C-5), 85.87 (C-2 '), 76.23 (C-3 '), (69.66 C-4 '), 61.23 (C-5 '), 54.78 (OCH 3), 50.73 (C-α), 48.66 (C-β); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 449 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 447 (M-H) -The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -3M (CD 50 3×10 -6M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -3M (CD 50 9×10 -5M)
MT?4 8×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -6M)
Embodiment 3: the preparation of adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester compound, wherein R is C 6H 5CH 2The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500072
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.22g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the adenosine that 1mmol (0.267g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 69.7%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (DMSO-d 6, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 60.64,60.33; 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 9.21,9.15 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.67 (1H, s, H-2), 8.58 (1H, s, H-8), 7.88 (2H, s, NH 2), 7.15-7.35 (5H, m, Ph), 6.59 (1H, m, H-1 '), 4,55 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.37 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.79 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.66 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.48 (2H, m, H-α), 2.32 (2H, m, H-β); 13C NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 174.24 (COOMe), 170.60 (C-2), 159.43 (C-4), 148.36 (Ph-Jpso), 136.11 (C-6), 135.12 (Ph-para), 130.42 (Ph-ortho), 119.91 (Ph-meta), 108.23 (C-1 '), 89.65 (C-5), 87.87 (C-2 '), 76.23 (C-3 '), (72.66 C-4 '), (61.23 C-5 '), 56.82 (C-β), 56.78 (OCH 3), 52.73 (C-α); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 527 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 525 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -2M (CD 50 4×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 9×10 -3M (CD 50 4×10 -6M)
MT?4 6×10 -5M (CD 50 5×10 -6M)
Embodiment 4: the preparation of adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CHCH.
The structural formula of compound:
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the valine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.17g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the adenosine that 1mmol (0.267g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 59.2%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (DMSO-d 6, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 56.32,56.14; 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 9.44,9.40 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.67 (1H, s, H-2), 8.58 (1H, s, H-8), 7.54 (2H, s, NH 2), 6.59 (1H, m, H-1 '), 4,78 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.22 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.98 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.85 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.67 (1H, m, H-α), 3.45 (1H, m, H-β), 1.61 (3H, s, CH 3), 1.42 (3H, s, CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 172.24 (COOMe), 165.70 (C-2), 159.43 (C-4), 145.76 (C-6), (108.23 C-1 '), 89.66 (C-5), 85.87 (C-2 '), 76.23 (C-3 '), (69.66 C-4 '), 61.23 (C-5 '), 54.78 (OCH 3), 50.73 (C-α), 48.66 (C-β), 26.40 (CH 3), 26.86 (CH 3); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 518 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 516 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 7×10 -3M (CD 50 8×l0 -6M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -3M (CD 50 5×10 -6M)
MT?4 8×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
Embodiment 5: the preparation of adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CHCH 2
The structural formula of compound:
The synthesis step of compound
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the leucine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.18g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the adenosine that 1mmol (0.267g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product adenosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl esters at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 65.2%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (DMSO-d 6, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 58.32,57.68; 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 9.31,9.27 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.67 (1H, s, H-2), 8.58 (1H, s, H-8), 7.54 (2H, s, NH 2), 6.59 (1H, m, H-1 '), 4,78 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.22 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.98 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.85 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.67 (1H, m, H-α), 3.45 (1H, m, H-β), 3.21 (1H, m, H-γ), 1.61 (3H, s, CH 3), 1.42 (3H, s, CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ 172.24 (COOMe), 165.70 (C-2), 159.43 (C-4), 145.76 (C-6), (109.23 C-1 '), 89.66 (C-5), 85.87 (C-2 '), 76.23 (C-3 '), (69.66 C-4 '), 61.23 (C-5 '), 54.78 (OCH 3), 50.73 (C-α), 48.66 (C-β), 46.35 (C-γ); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 492 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 490 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -4M (CD 50 2×10 -6M)
CEM-SS 2×10 -4M (CD 50 5×10 -5M)
MT?4 5×10 -3M (CD 50 8×10 -6M)
Embodiment 6: the preparation of guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester compound, wherein R is H.
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500101
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the glycine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.125g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the guanosine that 1mmol (0.283g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 63.4%.
Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 57.68,57.39; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 8.18 (1H, s, H-8), 5.82,5.81 (1H, d, 3J=6.0, H-1 '), 4,89 (1H, m, H-2 '), 4.23 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.23 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.54 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.65 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.54 (2H, m, H-α), 1.66,1.65 (3H, d, 3J=6.0, β-CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 172.31 (COOMe), 165.81 (C-2), 158.67 (C-6), 152.34 (C-4), 139.66 (C-8), 118.71 (C-5), 89.42 (C-4 '), 86.25 (C-1 '), (73.55 C-3 '), 70.82 (C-2 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 50.62 (C-β), 45.89 (C-α); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 451 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 449 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 3×10 -4M (CD 50 4×10 -6M)
MT?4 6×10 -4M (CD 50 3×10 -5M)
Embodiment 7: the preparation of guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester compound, wherein R is CH 3
The structural formula of compound:
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the alanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.140g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
4) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the guanosine that 1mmol (0.283g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
5) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
6) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 65.3%.
Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 58.88,58.37; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 8.07 (1H, s, H-8), 5.82,5.81 (1H, d, 1J=6.0, H-1 '), 4,51 (1H, m, H-2 '), 4.18 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.94 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.86 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.68 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 178.31 (COOMe), 156.81 (C-2), 153.67 (C-6), 151.34 (C-4), 135.66 (C-8), 116.71 (C-5), 86.42 (C-4 '), 85.25 (C-1 '), (73.74 C-3 '), 70.42 (C-2 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 45.89 (C-α); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 466 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 464 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 6×10 -4M (CD 50 7×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 9×10 -3M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
MT?4 2×10 -4M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
Embodiment 8: the preparation of guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester compound, wherein R is C 6H 5CH 2
The structural formula of compound:
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.21g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the guanosine that 1mmol (0.283g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 70.3%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm.J:Hz): δ 57.18,56.89; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 8.07 (1H, s, H-8), 7.25-7.41 (5H, m, Ph), 5.79,5.78 (1H, d, 3J=6.0, H-1 '), 4,41 (1H, m, H-2 '), 4.18 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.94 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.86 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.68 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α), 2.27 (2H, m, H-β); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 180.31 (COOMe), 166.81 (C-2), 161.67 (C-6), 158.34 (C-4), 151.26 (Ph-jpso), 135.66 (C-8), 130.07 (Ph-para), 128.23 (Ph-ortho), 118.45 (Ph-meta), 96.71 (C-5), 86.42 (C-4 '), 85.25 (C-1 '), (73.74 C-3 '), 70.42 (C-2 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), (57.22 C-β), 54.62 (OCH 3), 45.89 (C-α); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 541 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 539 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -3M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -4M (CD 50 5×10 -5M)
MT?4 2×10 -4M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
Embodiment 9: the preparation of guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CH.
The structural formula of compound:
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the alanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.170g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the guanosine that 1mmol (0.283g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 66.2%.
Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 59.86,59.27; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 9.07 (1H, s, H-8), 6.82,6.81 (1H, d, 3J=6.0, H-1 '), 5,48 (1H, m, H-2 '), 4.95 (1H, m, H-3 '), 4.36 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.86 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.68 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α), 3.45 (1H, m, H-β), 1.16,1.15 (3H, d, 3J=6.0, CH 3), 1.06,1.05 (3H, d, 3J=6.0, CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 178.31 (COOMe), 156.81 (C-2), 153.67 (C-6), 151.34 (C-4), 135.66 (C-8), 116.71 (C-5), 86.42 (C-4 '), 85.25 (C-1 '), (73.74 C-3 '), 70.42 (C-2 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 45.89 (C-α), 44.24 (C-β), 23.66 (CH 3), 23.15 (CH 3); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 493 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 491 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -3M (CD 50 3×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 5×10 -3M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
MT?4 4×10 -3M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
Embodiment 10: the preparation of guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CHCH 2
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500131
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the leucine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.180g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the guanosine that 1mmol (0.283g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product guanosine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl esters at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 62.2%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 58.86,58.27; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 9.07 (1H, s, H-8), 6.82,6.81 (1H, d, 3J=6.0, H-1 '), 5,48 (1H, m, H-2 '), 4.95 (1H, m, H-3 '), 4.36 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.86 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.68 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α), 3.45 (1H, m, H-β), 3.22 (1H, m, H-γ), 1.16,1.15 (3H, d, 3J=6.0, CH 3), 1.06,1.05 (3H, d, 3J=6.0, CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 178.31 (COOMe), 166.81 (C-2), 159.67 (C-6), 156.34 (C-4), 134.66 (C-8), 116.71 (C-5), 86.42 (C-4 '), 85.25 (C-1 '), (73.74 C-3 '), 70.42 (C-2 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 45.89 (C-α), 44.24 (C-β), 41.24 (C-γ); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 508 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 506 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 6×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -4M (CD 50 5×10 -5M)
MT?4 8×10 -4M (CD 50 7×10 -5M)
Embodiment 11: the preparation of cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester compound, wherein R is H.
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500141
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the glycine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.125g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the cytidine that 1mmol (0.242g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 61.4%.
Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 57.88,56.16; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.90,7.89 (1H, d, 3J=5.5, H-6), 6.24 (1H, m, H-1 '), 5.84,5.83 (1H, d, 3J=6, H-5), 4.28 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.88 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.71 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.65 (2H, m, H-5 '), 2.69 (2H, m, H-α), 2.15 (1H, H-2 '); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 177.63 (COOMe), 165.82 (C-4), 158.13 (C-2), 140.34 (C-6), 93.71 (C-5), 87.25 (C-1 '), 84.42 (C-4 '), 70.42 (C-3 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 45.89 (C-α), 39.82 (C-2 '); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 411 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 409 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -3M (CD 50 4×10 -5M)
MT?4 6×10 -4M (CD 50 3×10 -6M)
Embodiment 12: the preparation of cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester compound, wherein R is CH 3
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500142
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the alanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.14g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
4) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the cytidine that 1mmol (0.242g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
5) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
6) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 68.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 57.66,57.31; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.90,7.89 (1H, d, 3J=5.5, H-6), 6.88 (1H, m, H-1 '), 5.84,5.83 (1H, d, 3J=6, H-5), 4.68 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.88 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.71 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.65 (2H, m, H-5 '), 2.89 (2H, m, H-α), 2.66 (1H, H-2 '), 1.45 (3H, d, 3J=6, H-β); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 185.63 (COOMe), 165.82 (C-4), 158.13 (C-2), 145.34 (C-6), 93.71 (C-5), 87.25 (C-1 '), 84.42 (C-4 '), 70.42 (C-3 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 50.86 (C-β), 45.89 (C-α), 39.82 (C-2 '); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 424 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 422 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -3M (CD 50 5×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 5×10 -3M (CD 50 8×10 -6M)
MT?4 7×10 -4M (CD 50 3×10 -6M)
Embodiment 13: the system of cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester compound is put forth energy, and wherein R is C 6H 5CH 2
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500151
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.22g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the cytidine that 1mmol (0.242g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 66.7%.
Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 58.71,58.13; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 8.22,8.21 (1H, d, 3J=5.5, H-6), 7.29-7.41 (5H, m, Ph), 7.03 (1H, m, H-1 '), 5.84,5.83 (1H, d, 3J=6, H-5), 4.66 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.82 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.58 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.44 (2H, m, H-5 '), 2.89 (2H, m, H-α), 2.66 (1H, H-2 '), 2.27 (1H, m, H-β); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 180.63 (COOMe), 165.82 (C-4), 158.13 (C-2), 146.36 (Ph-jpso), 117.02,136.11 (C-6), 137.12 (Ph-para), 136.42 (Ph-ortho), 122.91 (Ph-meta), 93.71 (C-5), (87.25 C-1 '), 84.42 (C-4 '), 70.42 (C-3 '), (61.45 C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 50.86 (C-β), 45.89 (C-α), 39.82 (C-2 '); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 500 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 498 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -4M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -4M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
MT?4 8×10 -4M (CD 50 7×10 -5M)
Embodiment 14: the preparation of cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CH.
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500161
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the valine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.17g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the cytidine that 1mmol (0.242g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 63.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 59.98,59.21; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.90,7.89 (1H, d, 3J=5.5, H-6), 6.63 (1H, m, H-1 '), 5.84,5.83 (1H, d, 3J=6, H-5), 4.61 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.69 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.76 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.65 (2H, m, H-5 '), 2.89 (2H, m, H-α), 2.66 (1H, H-2 '), 2.14 (1H, m, H-β); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 185.63 (COOMe), 165.82 (C-4), 158.13 (C-2), 145.34 (C-6), 93.71 (C-5), 87.25 (C-1 '), 84.42 (C-4 '), 70.42 (C-3 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.62 (OCH 3), 50.86 (C-β), 49.89 (C-α), 46.21 (C-β), 39.82 (C-2), ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 466 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 464 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -4M (CD 50 5×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 5×10 -4M (CD 50 9×10 -5M)
MT?4 8×10 -3M (CD 50 3×10 -5M)
Embodiment 15: the preparation of cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CHCH 2
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500171
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the leucine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.18g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the cytidine that 1mmol (0.242g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product cytidine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl esters at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 65.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 56.36,56.56; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.96,7.95 (1H, d, 3J=6, H-6), 6.36 (1H, m, H-1 '), 5.84,5.83 (1H, d, 3J=6, H-5), 4.78 (1H, m, H-3 '), 3.88 (1H, m, H-4 '), 3.76 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.65 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.22 (2H, m, H-α), 2.96 (1H, H-2 '), 2.77 (1H, m, H-β), 2.39 (1H, m, H-γ); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 185.63 (COOMe), 165.82 (C-4), 158.13 (C-2), 145.34 (C-6), 93.71 (C-5), 88.25 (C-1 '), 85.42 (C-4 '), 70.42 (C-3 '), 61.45 (C-5 '), 54.88 (OCH 3), 50.86 (C-β), 48.89 (C-α), 46.21 (C-γ), 39.82 (C-2 '); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 468 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 466 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -3M (CD 50 6×10 -6M)
CEM-SS 8×10 -3M (CD 50 9×10 -6M)
MT?4 7×10 -3M (CD 50 8×10 -6M)
Embodiment 16: the preparation of uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester compound, wherein R is H.
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500181
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the glycine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.125g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the uridine that 1mmol (0.244g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl glycine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 68.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 57.68,56.89; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.79,7.78 (1H, dd, 3J=4.5, H-6), 5.82 (2H, m, H-1 ', 5), 4.93 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.52 (1H, m, H-4 '), 4.00 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.63 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 177.08 (COOMe), 169.02 (C-4), 153.99 (C-2), 145.39,145.36 (C-6), 104.33,104.22 (C-5), 95.83,95.16 (C-1 '), (87.97 C-4 '), 87.20,87.13 (C-2 '), 83.64, (83.51 C-3 '), 67.24 (C-5 '), 55.09 (OCH 3), 45.80,45.73 (C-α); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 413 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 411 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -3M (CD 50 9×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 9×10 -3M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
MT?4 8×10 -4M (CD 50 5×10 -6M)
Embodiment 17: the preparation of uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester compound, wherein R is CH 3
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500182
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the alanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.14g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the uridine that 1mmol (0.244g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl alanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 71.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 58.32,57.68; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.88,7.87 (1H, dd, 3J=5, H-6), 5.89 (2H, m, H-1 ', 5), 4.98 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.61 (1H, m, H-4 '), 4.04 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.73 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α), 1.31,1.30 (3H, d, 3J=6, β-CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 175.04 (COOMe), 166.73 (C-4), 149.28 (C-2), 144.36,144.32 (C-6), 107.62,107.43 (C-5), 98.76,98.41 (C-1 '), (86.23 C-4 '), 85.71,85.63 (C-2 '), 82.70, (82.58 C-3 '), 65.44 (C-5 '), 56.87 (OCH 3), 50.73 (C-α), 48.66 (C-β); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 426 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 424 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 7×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
MT?4 8×10 -4M (CD 50 5×10 -5M)
Embodiment 18: the preparation of uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester compound, wherein R is C 6H 5CH 2
The structural formula of compound:
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.21g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (1NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the uridine that 1mmol (0.244g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl phenylalanine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 72.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 60.32,59.68; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.88,7.87 (1H, dd, 3J=5, H-6), 7.22-7.46 (5H, m, Ph), 6.08 (2H, m, H-1 ', 5), 5.15 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.71 (1H, m, H-4 '), 4.34 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.93 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α), 2.37 (2H, m, H-β); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 178.04 (COOMe), 166.73 (C-4), 149.28 (C-2), 148.39 (Ph-jpso), 148.36,148.32 (C-6), 139.12 (Ph-para), 129.42 (Ph-ortho), 122.91 (Ph-meta), 110.62,110.43 (C-5), 98.76,98.41 (C-1 '), 88.23 (C-4 '), 85.71,85.63 (C-2 '), 83.27, (82.58 C-3 '), 65.44 (C-5 '), 56.87 (OCH 3), 50.73 (C-α), 48.66 (C-β); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 522 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 520 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 8×10 -4M (CD 50 7×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 7×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
MT?4 6×10 -4M (CD 50 6×10 -5M)
Embodiment 19: the preparation of uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CH.
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500201
The synthesis step of compound
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the valine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.14g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the uridine that 1mmol (0.244g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl valine methyl ester at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 65.4%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 58.32,57.55; 1H NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 7.89,7.88 (1H, dd, 3J=5, H-6), 5.99 (2H, m, H-1 ', 5), 4.96 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.61 (1H, m, H-4 '), 4.04 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.73 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α), 3.45 (1H, m, H-β), 1.31,1.30 (2H, d, 2CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 178.04 (COOMe), 167.55 (C-4), 146.28 (C-2), 144.36,144.32 (C-6), 107.62,107.43 (C-5), 98.76,98.41 (C-1 '), (86.23 C-4 '), 85.71,85.63 (C-2 '), 82.70, (82.58 C-3 '), 65.44 (C-5 '), 56.87 (OCH 3), 50.73 (C-α), 48.66 (C-β), 22.45 (CH 3), 22.55 (CH 3); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 454 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 452 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 9×10 -3M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -3M (CD 50 8×10 -5M)
MT?4 8×10 -4M (CD 50 2×10 -5M)
Embodiment 20: the preparation of uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl compound, wherein R is (CH 3) 2CHCH 2
The structural formula of compound:
Figure 0012955500211
The synthesis step of compound:
1) under nitrogen protection, room temperature (25 ℃) is dissolved in the phosphorus thiochloride of 1mmol (0.17g) in the dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) of crossing (THF), is mixed with the solution of 1mol/L.
2) in above-mentioned solution, add the leucine methyl ester hydrochloride of 1mmol (0.18g), slowly drip 2mmol (0.2g) triethylamine after stirring.
3) follow the tracks of reaction process with nuclear magnetic resonance analyser (NMR), treat that the phosphorus thiochloride total overall reaction finishes after, the uridine that 1mmol (0.244g) has been dissolved in the dry pyridine slowly splashes in the above-mentioned system, 1mmol (0.1g) triethylamine is continued to drip in the back that stirs.
4) finish with the NMR monitoring reaction after, filter, rotary distillation removes and desolvates and other low-boiling point materials, is hydrolyzed with ammoniacal liquor at last.
5) after the hydrolysis fully, carry out column chromatography for separation with silicagel column, eluent is a Virahol: ammoniacal liquor: water=can obtain product uridine 5 '-thiophosphoryl leucine methyl esters at 16.5: 1: 1, productive rate is 67.5%.Spectral data is as follows: 31P NMR (D 2O, δ: ppm, J:Hz): δ 59.66,59.10; 1H NMR (500MHz, D2O): δ 7.89,7.88 (1H, dd, 3J=5, H-6), 5.82 (2H, m, H-1 ', 5), 4.86 (2H, m, H-2 ', 3 '), 4.41 (1H, m, H-4 '), 4.04 (2H, m, H-5 '), 3.73 (3H, s, OCH 3), 3.57 (2H, m, H-α), 3.45 (1H, m, H-β), 3.21 (2H, m, H-γ), 1.31,1.30 (2H, d, 2CH 3); 13C NMR (500MHz, D 2O): δ 178.04 (COOMe), 167.55 (C-4), 152.28 (C-2), 146.36,146.32 (C-6), 107.62,107.43 (C-5), 98.76,98.41 (C-1 '), (88.23 C-4 '), 85.71,85.63 (C-2 '), 82.70, (82.58 C-3 '), 67.44 (C-5 '), 58.54 (OCH 3), 50.73 (C-α), 48.66 (C-β), 35.68 (C-γ), 22.45 (CH 3), 22.55 (CH 3); ESI-MS (pos.): m/z 468 (M+H) +ESI-MS (neg.): m/z 466 (M-H) -
The anti-HIV-1 activity experiment of this compound in cem cell and MT-4 cell
ED 50 CEM-TK- 5×10 -5M (CD 50 6×10 -4M)
CEM-SS 6×10 -5M (CD 50 4×10 -5M)
MT?4 7×10 -5M (CD 50 7×10 -5M)
Nucleoside 5 '-thiophosphoryl amino acid methyl ester be a class brand-new have an active compound of inverase, by synthetic different types of nucleosides-amino acid conjugate, and carry out activity experiment, tentatively obtain satisfied result, be further development and the development of new inverase achievement in research that provides the foundation.

Claims (4)

1、一种腺苷5’-硫代磷酰氨基酸酯化合物,其特征在于,该化合物的结构式为:
Figure 0012955500021
上述结构式中R为H,CH3,C6H5CH2,(CH3)2CH2,(CH3)2CHCH2
1. An adenosine 5'-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, characterized in that the structural formula of the compound is:
Figure 0012955500021
In the above structural formula, R is H, CH 3 , C 6 H 5 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CHCH 2 .
上述化合物的合成步骤如下:The synthetic steps of above-mentioned compound are as follows: (1)在氮气保护下,室温将三氯硫磷溶于已干燥过的四氢呋喃中,配制成1mol/L的溶液;(1) Under the protection of nitrogen, dissolve phosphorus trichloride in dried tetrahydrofuran at room temperature to prepare a 1mol/L solution; (2)向上述溶液中加入相同物质量的氨基酸甲酯盐酸盐,搅拌均匀后慢慢滴加缚酸剂;(2) Add amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of the same amount of substance in the above solution, slowly add acid-binding agent dropwise after stirring; (3)用核磁共振仪跟踪反应进程,待三氯硫磷全部反应完毕以后,将已溶于干燥吡啶中的腺苷慢慢滴入上述体系中,搅拌均匀后继续滴加缚酸剂;(3) Track the reaction process with a nuclear magnetic resonance instrument. After all the reactions of the phosphorus trichloride are completed, the adenosine dissolved in the dry pyridine is slowly dropped into the above-mentioned system, and the acid-binding agent is continued to be added dropwise after stirring; (4)反应完成后,过滤,旋转蒸馏除去溶剂及其他低沸点物质,最后用氨水进行水解;(4) After the reaction is completed, filter, remove solvent and other low boiling point substances by rotary distillation, and finally carry out hydrolysis with ammoniacal liquor; (5)水解完全以后,用硅胶柱进行柱层析分离,即可得到本发明的产物。(5) After the hydrolysis is complete, carry out column chromatography separation with a silica gel column to obtain the product of the present invention.
2、一种鸟苷5’-硫代磷酰氨基酸酯化合物,其特征在于,该化合物的结构式为:
Figure 0012955500022
2. A guanosine 5'-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, characterized in that the structural formula of the compound is:
Figure 0012955500022
上述结构式中R为H,CH3,C6H5CH2,(CH3)2CH2,(CH3)2CHCH2In the above structural formula, R is H, CH 3 , C 6 H 5 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CHCH 2 . 上述化合物的合成步骤为:The synthetic steps of above-mentioned compound are: (1)在氮气保护下,室温将三氯硫磷溶于已干燥过的四氢呋喃中,配制成1mol/L的溶液;(1) Under the protection of nitrogen, dissolve phosphorus trichloride in dried tetrahydrofuran at room temperature to prepare a 1mol/L solution; (2)向上述溶液中加入相同物质的量的氨基酸甲酯盐酸盐,搅拌均匀后慢慢滴加缚酸剂;(2) Add the amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of the amount of same substance in above-mentioned solution, slowly add acid binding agent dropwise after stirring; (3)用核磁共振仪;跟踪反应进程,待三氯硫磷全部反应完毕以后,将已溶于干燥吡啶中的鸟苷慢慢滴入上述体系中,搅拌均匀后继续滴加缚酸剂;(3) Use a nuclear magnetic resonance instrument; track the reaction process, and after all the reactions of the phosphorus trichloride are completed, the guanosine dissolved in the dry pyridine is slowly dropped into the above-mentioned system, and the acid-binding agent is continued to be added dropwise after stirring; (4);反应完成后,过滤,旋转蒸馏除去溶剂及其他低沸点物质,最后用氨水进行水解;(4); After the reaction is completed, filter, remove solvent and other low boiling point substances by rotary distillation, and finally carry out hydrolysis with ammoniacal liquor; (5)水解完全以后,用硅胶柱进行柱层析分离,即可得到本发明的产物。(5) After the hydrolysis is complete, carry out column chromatography separation with a silica gel column to obtain the product of the present invention.
3、一种胞苷5’-硫代磷酰氨基酸酯化合物,其特征在于,该化合物的结构式为:
Figure 0012955500031
3. A cytidine 5'-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, characterized in that the structural formula of the compound is:
Figure 0012955500031
上述结构式中R为H,CH3,C6H5CH2,(CH3)2CH2,(CH3)2CHCH2In the above structural formula, R is H, CH 3 , C 6 H 5 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CHCH 2 . 上述化合物的合成步骤为:The synthetic steps of above-mentioned compound are: (1)在氮气保护下,室温将三氯硫磷溶于已干燥过的四氢呋喃中,配制成1mol/L的溶液;(1) Under the protection of nitrogen, dissolve phosphorus trichloride in dried tetrahydrofuran at room temperature to prepare a 1mol/L solution; (2)向上述溶液中加入相同物质的量的氨基酸甲酯盐酸盐,搅拌均匀后慢慢滴加缚酸剂;(2) Add the amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of the amount of same substance in above-mentioned solution, slowly add acid binding agent dropwise after stirring; (3)用核磁共振仪跟踪反应进程,待三氯硫磷全部反应完毕以后,将已溶于干燥吡啶中的胞苷慢慢滴入上述体系中,搅拌均匀后继续滴加缚酸剂;(3) Track the reaction process with a nuclear magnetic resonance instrument. After all the reactions of the phosphorus trichloride are completed, the cytidine dissolved in dry pyridine is slowly dropped into the above-mentioned system, and the acid-binding agent is continued to be added dropwise after stirring; (4)反应完成后,过滤,旋转蒸馏除去溶剂及其他低沸点物质,最后用氨水进行水解;(4) After the reaction is completed, filter, remove solvent and other low boiling point substances by rotary distillation, and finally carry out hydrolysis with ammoniacal liquor; (5)水解完全以后,用硅胶柱进行柱层析分离,即可得到本发明的产物。(5) After the hydrolysis is complete, carry out column chromatography separation with a silica gel column to obtain the product of the present invention.
4、一种尿苷5’-硫代磷酰氨基酸酯化合物,其特征在于,该化合物的结构式为: 4. A uridine 5'-thiophosphoryl amino acid ester compound, characterized in that the structural formula of the compound is: 上述结构式中R为H,CH3,C6H5CH2,(CH3)2CH2,(CH3)2CHCH2In the above structural formula, R is H, CH 3 , C 6 H 5 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 , (CH 3 ) 2 CHCH 2 . 上述化合物的合成步骤为:The synthetic steps of above-mentioned compound are: (1)在氮气保护下,室温将三氯硫磷溶于已干燥过的四氢呋喃中,配制成1mol/L的溶液;(1) Under the protection of nitrogen, dissolve phosphorus trichloride in dried tetrahydrofuran at room temperature to prepare a 1mol/L solution; (2)向上述溶液中加入相同物质的量的氨基酸甲酯盐酸盐,搅拌均匀后慢慢滴加缚酸剂;(2) Add the amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride of the amount of same substance in above-mentioned solution, slowly add acid binding agent dropwise after stirring; (3)用核磁共振仪跟踪反应进程,待三氯硫磷全部反应完毕以后,将已溶于干燥THF中的尿苷慢慢滴入上述体系中,搅拌均匀后继续滴加缚酸剂;(3) track the reaction process with a nuclear magnetic resonance instrument, and after all the reactions of the phosphorus trichloride are completed, the uridine that has been dissolved in dry THF is slowly dropped into the above-mentioned system, and the acid-binding agent is continued to be added dropwise after stirring; (4)反应完成后,过滤,旋转蒸馏除去溶剂及其他低沸点物质,最后用氨水进行水解;(4) After the reaction is completed, filter, remove solvent and other low boiling point substances by rotary distillation, and finally carry out hydrolysis with ammoniacal liquor; (5)水解完全以后,用硅胶柱进行柱层析分离,即可得到产物;(5) After the hydrolysis is complete, carry out column chromatography separation with a silica gel column to obtain the product;
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