CN113985467A - Radiation environment monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
Radiation environment monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113985467A CN113985467A CN202111188156.3A CN202111188156A CN113985467A CN 113985467 A CN113985467 A CN 113985467A CN 202111188156 A CN202111188156 A CN 202111188156A CN 113985467 A CN113985467 A CN 113985467A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a radiation environment monitoring system and a radiation environment monitoring method, relates to the technical field of radiation environment monitoring, and aims to solve the problems that the existing radiation environment monitoring system is complex in structure, inconvenient for remote workers to receive detection conditions in time, and consumes energy in long-time work. The solar radiation monitoring device comprises a mounting seat, a protective electronic box, a solar photovoltaic panel, a central fixing rod, an installation transverse rod, an annular monitoring mounting disc and a radiation environment monitoring instrument, wherein the mounting seat is installed at the top of a main support, the central fixing rod is installed at the middle position inside the mounting seat, the protective electronic box is installed on one side of the top of the mounting seat, the solar photovoltaic panel is installed at the front end of the top of the main support, the installation transverse rod is installed outside the central fixing rod, the installation transverse rod is installed outside the installation transverse rod, the annular monitoring mounting disc is installed outside the top of the central fixing rod, and the radiation environment monitoring instrument is installed at the front end of the top of the central fixing rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of radiation environment monitoring, in particular to a radiation environment monitoring system and a radiation environment monitoring method.
Background
Radiation environment monitoring refers to measurements made of radiation and radioactivity levels outside the perimeter of a facility operating radioactive materials, in relation to the operation of the facility, the objects of radiation environment monitoring being ambient media and living beings; the purpose of radiation environment monitoring is to check whether the radiation and radioactivity level caused by the operation of nuclear facilities in the surrounding environment meet some relevant national and local regulations, and to monitor the long-term change trend of the environmental radiation caused by artificial nuclear activities (including the change of the environmental radiation level caused by the redistribution of natural radionuclides caused by artificial activities); through the development of radiation environment monitoring work in China for over thirty years, a three-level monitoring mechanism consisting of a country level, a provincial level and a part of a local city level is basically built, and an emergency monitoring team with a considerable level and capacity is built; the national radiation environment monitoring network takes the environmental protection department as the center, takes radiation environment monitoring mechanisms in various provinces as main bodies, and covers the monitoring network of part of the local-grade radiation monitoring mechanisms.
However, the existing radiation environment monitoring system is complex in structure, so that remote workers cannot conveniently receive detection conditions in time, and energy is consumed in long-time work, so that the existing requirements are not met, and the radiation environment monitoring system and the radiation environment monitoring method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a radiation environment monitoring system and a radiation environment monitoring method, and aims to solve the problems that the existing radiation environment monitoring system proposed in the background technology is complex in structure, inconvenient for remote workers to receive detection conditions in time, and energy is consumed in long-time work.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: radiation environment monitoring system, including supporting the main support, the mount pad is installed at the top of supporting the main support, the inside intermediate position department of mount pad installs central dead lever, the protection electronic box is installed to one side of mount pad top, the solar photovoltaic board is installed to the front end of supporting the main support top, the externally mounted of central dead lever has the installation horizontal pole, the externally mounted of installation horizontal pole has the installation fixed block, the externally mounted of central dead lever top has annular monitoring mounting disc, radiation environment monitoring instrument is installed to the front end at central dead lever top.
Preferably, the externally mounted who supports main support below has stabilizing base, stabilizing base's bottom is provided with the sharp piece of location, the sharp piece of location is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of location sharp piece distributes in proper order, stabilizing base and the sharp piece of location and the equal fixed connection of support main support.
Preferably, the connecting rod is installed at the top of center dead lever, the externally mounted of connecting rod top has rain-proof cover, connecting rod and center dead lever and the equal welded connection of rain-proof cover, the front end fixed mounting of mount pad top has the installation pole, the internally mounted of installation pole has the rotation regulation pole, the front end fixedly connected with fixed plate of rotation regulation pole, solar photovoltaic board and fixed plate pass through screw connection.
Preferably, the middle position department of installation horizontal pole installs central fixed block, central fixed block and installation horizontal pole fixed connection, the inside of installation horizontal pole top is provided with installation slot, installation slot is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of installation slot distributes in proper order.
Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with connecting block of installation fixed block, rainfall sensor is installed to the top of connecting block, the weather instrument is installed to one side of rainfall sensor, the outside at installation horizontal pole both ends all is provided with spacing limit.
Preferably, the inside intermediate position department of annular monitoring mounting disc installs the cassette, the inner wall of cassette is provided with sealed slipmat, the externally mounted of cassette has the strengthening rib, strengthening rib and the equal welded connection of cassette and annular monitoring mounting disc, the internally mounted of annular monitoring mounting disc top has the axis of rotation, the externally mounted of axis of rotation has the location cardboard, the inside of location cardboard is provided with the locating hole.
Preferably, a monitor is installed on one side of annular monitoring mounting disc top, the air pollution detector is installed to one side of monitor, temperature sensor is installed to one side of air pollution detector, air velocity transducer is installed to one side of temperature sensor.
Preferably, the externally mounted of protection electronic box front end has the guard gate, the rear end fixedly connected with fixed connection area of protection electronic box, the inner wall of protection electronic box is provided with dampproofing inner bag.
Preferably, microprocessor is installed to the inside top of dampproofing inner bag, the GPS module is installed to one side of microprocessor, data transmission module is installed to one side of GPS module, central controller is installed to the below of GPS module, the battery is installed to the below of central controller, the memory is installed to the below of battery, data acquisition module is installed to one side of memory, the wiFi module is installed to data acquisition module's top, battery and solar photovoltaic board electric connection, microprocessor and data transmission module data connection, data transmission module and wiFi module data connection.
The monitoring method of the radiation environment monitoring system comprises the following steps:
step 1: before radiation environment monitoring work is carried out, a monitoring place is determined, a supporting main support is installed, a stabilizing base supports the bottom of the supporting main support, so that the installation stability is higher, a plurality of positioning sharp blocks at the bottom are inserted into soil, the stability of the whole work is further guaranteed, the installation rod and the fixing plate are arranged, so that a solar photovoltaic panel can be conveniently installed, the angle facing the sun can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod, the solar photovoltaic panel can conveniently work to absorb energy in sunlight, the energy is greatly saved, and the environmental protection performance is stronger;
step 2: the fixed connecting belt is fixed outside the central fixing rod, so that the mounting stability of the protective electric box is guaranteed, the moisture-proof inner container plays a moisture-proof role, the plurality of mounting clamping grooves are formed in the mounting cross rod, the use distance of the mounting fixing block can be conveniently adjusted, monitoring instruments such as a rainfall sensor and a meteorological instrument can be conveniently mounted, and the monitoring of the radiation of the surrounding environment can be conveniently realized;
and step 3: when the solar photovoltaic monitoring instrument works, the solar photovoltaic panel absorbs energy in sunlight, converts the light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy through the storage battery, so that the environment-friendly effect is enhanced, the energy is saved, and the monitoring instrument is powered through the storage battery to realize redundancy of power supply;
and 4, step 4: when the radiation environment monitoring instrument works, the central controller controls the driving instrument to work, the radiation environment monitoring instrument can detect radiation indexes in the surrounding environment, the temperature sensor and the wind speed sensor can detect the temperature and wind speed conditions of the environment, the change of the environment is convenient to detect, the real-time weather of a radiation monitoring area can be recorded through the rainfall sensor, the air pollution detector and the weather instrument, the collected overall data are transmitted to the microprocessor through the data acquisition module and are analyzed and converted, the data are transmitted through the data transmission module, the overall environment radiation conditions of the monitoring area are transmitted to the background terminal through the WiFi module, and the data can be stored by the memory, so that the overall analysis and judgment of background workers on the data are facilitated, the radiation concentration condition is determined, and the real-time system monitoring is realized;
and 5: the monitoring device can record and monitor the surrounding environment in real time, is convenient for workers to remotely monitor the background, and can detect the surrounding environment at the first time in case of emergency, and the GPS module plays a role in positioning, so that the workers at the background can observe the environment condition of a monitored area at the first time through the radiation environment monitoring system, the work is facilitated, and the radiation condition is convenient to judge;
step 6: at the rainwater day time, rain-proof cover can play the effect of keeping out the rain, and the protectiveness is strong, avoids the rainwater to moisten monitoring device, and the inside strengthening rib of annular monitoring mounting disc supports intensity big, and stability is higher, and the multi-angle installation detecting instrument of being convenient for is convenient for rotate the installation angle of adjusting instrument through the axis of rotation, realizes that the multi-angle detects the surrounding environment, and the wholeness is good, constitutes one set of complete radiation environment monitoring system, and performance is perfect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the main supporting bracket is arranged in an area needing radiation environment monitoring, so that radiation environment monitoring instruments can be conveniently installed through the annular monitoring installation disc and the installation cross rods, the installation is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, multiple types of monitoring instruments can be installed, the surrounding environment can be accurately checked, the radiation quality in the environment can be checked, the monitoring and recording of the surrounding environment can be conveniently carried out through the monitor, the real-time monitoring work of background workers is facilitated, the integral structure is simple, and the service performance is perfect;
2. the solar photovoltaic panel can absorb energy in sunlight on a sunny day and convert the light energy into electric energy to provide the electric energy for the radiation environment monitoring instrument supporting the inside of the main support, so that the effects of saving and protecting the environment are achieved, the using effect is further enhanced, the energy is greatly saved, and the protective electric box has a good protective effect on the internal instrument;
3. the bottom of the main support is supported by the stabilizing base, so that the whole stability is higher, the positioning sharp block is inserted into the ground during installation, the effect of stabilizing support is further achieved, the installation is more fixed, the protection performance is strong, the rain cover is arranged, the upper part of a detection instrument is protected, and the damage of rainwater and impurities in a rainy day to the detection instrument is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a radiation environment monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main support according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mounting rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an annular monitoring mounting plate in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the electric protection box according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of the radiation environment monitoring system and the monitoring method according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. supporting a main support; 2. a stabilizing base; 3. a solar photovoltaic panel; 4. installing a cross bar; 5. mounting a fixed block; 6. a rainfall sensor; 7. a weather instrument; 8. a central fixing rod; 9. an annular monitoring mounting disc; 10. a monitor; 11. an air pollution detector; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a wind speed sensor; 14. a radiation environment monitoring instrument; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a rain cover; 17. positioning a tip block; 18. a mounting seat; 19. a protective electric box; 20. a protective door; 21. fixing the connecting belt; 22. mounting a rod; 23. rotating the adjusting rod; 24. a fixing plate; 25. connecting blocks; 26. installing a clamping groove; 27. a central fixed block; 28. a limiting edge; 29. a card holder; 30. sealing the non-slip mat; 31. reinforcing ribs; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. positioning a clamping plate; 34. positioning holes; 35. a moisture-proof inner container; 36. a microprocessor; 37. a data transmission module; 38. a GPS module; 39. a central controller; 40. a WiFi module; 41. a storage battery; 42. a memory; 43. and a data acquisition module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: radiation environment monitoring system, including supporting main support 1, mount pad 18 is installed at the top of supporting main support 1, central dead lever 8 is installed to the inside intermediate position department of mount pad 18, be convenient for install monitoring instrument, protection electronic box 19 is installed to one side of mount pad 18 top, support the front end of main support 1 top and install solar photovoltaic board 3, play environmental protection and energy saving's effect, the externally mounted of central dead lever 8 has installation horizontal pole 4, the externally mounted of installation horizontal pole 4 has installation fixed block 5, the externally mounted of 8 tops of central dead lever has annular monitoring mounting disc 9, radiation environment monitoring instrument 14 is installed to the front end at 8 tops of central dead lever, be convenient for monitor the radiation in the environment.
Further, the externally mounted who supports main support 1 below has stabilizing base 2, and stabilizing base 2's bottom is provided with the sharp piece 17 in location, and the sharp piece 17 in location is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of location sharp piece 17 distributes in proper order, and stabilizing base 2 and the sharp piece 17 in location and the equal fixed connection of support main support 1 have ensured the stability of installation, are convenient for install.
Further, connecting rod 15 is installed at the top of central dead lever 8, the externally mounted of connecting rod 15 top has rain-proof cover 16, connecting rod 15 and central dead lever 8 and the equal welded connection of rain-proof cover 16, the front end fixed mounting of mount pad 18 top has installation pole 22, the internally mounted of installation pole 22 has rotation regulation pole 23, the front end fixedly connected with fixed plate 24 of rotation regulation pole 23, solar photovoltaic board 3 and fixed plate 24 pass through the screw connection, install and remove the convenience, do benefit to the maintenance, play fine guard action.
Further, center fixed block 27 is installed to the intermediate position department of installation horizontal pole 4, center fixed block 27 and installation horizontal pole 4 fixed connection, and the inside of 4 tops of installation horizontal pole is provided with installation draw-in groove 26, and installation draw-in groove 26 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of installation draw-in groove 26 distributes in proper order, is convenient for install system's instrument.
Further, the outside fixedly connected with connecting block 25 of installation fixed block 5, rainfall sensor 6 is installed to the top of connecting block 25, and weather meter 7 is installed to one side of rainfall sensor 6, and the outside at installation horizontal pole 4 both ends all is provided with spacing limit 28, simple structure, and the wholeness is good.
Further, cassette 29 is installed to the inside intermediate position department of annular monitoring mounting disc 9, the inner wall of cassette 29 is provided with sealed slipmat 30, the externally mounted of cassette 29 has strengthening rib 31, strengthening rib 31 and cassette 29 and the equal welded connection of annular monitoring mounting disc 9, the internally mounted of annular monitoring mounting disc 9 top has axis of rotation 32, the externally mounted of axis of rotation 32 has location cardboard 33, the inside of location cardboard 33 is provided with locating hole 34, can realize the installation of multi-angle, make monitoring range wider, do benefit to the use.
Further, a monitor 10 is installed on one side above the annular monitoring installation disc 9, an air pollution detector 11 is installed on one side of the monitor 10, a temperature sensor 12 is installed on one side of the air pollution detector 11, and an air speed sensor 13 is installed on one side of the temperature sensor 12, so that the conditions of air speed, air temperature and the like in the environment can be detected.
Further, the externally mounted of protection electronic box 19 front end has guard gate 20, and the rear end fixedly connected with fixed connection area 21 of protection electronic box 19, the inner wall of protection electronic box 19 are provided with dampproofing inner bag 35, and is dampproofing effectual.
Further, microprocessor 36 is installed to the inside top of dampproofing inner bag 35, GPS module 38 is installed to one side of microprocessor 36, data transmission module 37 is installed to one side of GPS module 38, central controller 39 is installed to the below of GPS module 38, battery 41 is installed to the below of central controller 39, memory 42 is installed to battery 41's below, data acquisition module 43 is installed to one side of memory 42, WiFi module 40 is installed to data acquisition module 43's top, battery 41 and 3 electric connection of solar photovoltaic board, microprocessor 36 and data transmission module 37 data connection, data transmission module 37 and 40 data connection of WiFi module, holistic performance is more perfect, connect reliably.
The monitoring method of the radiation environment monitoring system comprises the following steps:
step 1: before radiation environment monitoring work is carried out, a monitoring place is determined, then a supporting main support 1 is installed, a stabilizing base 2 supports the bottom of the supporting main support 1, so that the installation stability is higher, a plurality of positioning sharp blocks 17 at the bottom are inserted into soil, the stability of the whole work is further guaranteed, an installation rod 22 and a fixing plate 24 are arranged to facilitate installation of a solar photovoltaic panel 3, the angle facing the sun can be adjusted by rotating an adjusting rod 23, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can absorb energy in sunlight conveniently during work, the energy is greatly saved, and the environmental protection performance is stronger;
step 2: the fixed connecting band 21 is fixed outside the central fixing rod 8, so that the mounting stability of the protective electric box 19 is guaranteed, the moisture-proof inner container 35 plays a moisture-proof role, the plurality of mounting clamping grooves 26 are formed in the mounting cross rod 4, the use distance of the mounting fixing block 5 can be conveniently adjusted, monitoring instruments such as the rainfall sensor 6 and the meteorological instrument 7 can be conveniently mounted, and the monitoring of the radiation of the surrounding environment can be conveniently realized;
and step 3: when the solar photovoltaic monitoring instrument works in a detection mode, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 absorbs energy in sunlight, the light energy is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is stored through the storage battery 41, the environment-friendly effect is enhanced, the energy is saved, and the monitoring instrument is powered through the storage battery 41 to achieve redundancy of power supply;
and 4, step 4: during operation, the central controller 39 controls the driving instrument to operate, the radiation environment monitoring instrument 14 can detect radiation indexes in the surrounding environment, the temperature sensor 12 and the wind speed sensor 13 can detect the temperature and wind speed conditions of the environment, so as to detect the change of the environment, the real-time weather of the radiation monitoring area can be recorded through the rainfall sensor 6, the air pollution detector 11 and the weather meter 7, the collected overall data is transmitted to the microprocessor 36 through the data collection module 43, is analyzed and converted, is transmitted through the data transmission module 37, transmits the overall environmental radiation condition of the monitored area to the background terminal through the WiFi module 40, and the memory 42 can store the data, therefore, background workers can analyze and judge the data integrally, the concentration condition of radiation is determined, and real-time system monitoring is realized;
and 5: the monitor 10 can record and monitor the surrounding environment in real time, so that the staff can conveniently monitor the background remotely, and can detect the situation in an emergency, and the GPS module 38 plays a role in positioning, so that the staff in the background can observe the environment situation of a monitored area through the radiation environment monitoring system in the first time, the work is facilitated, and the radiation situation is convenient to judge;
step 6: at the rainwater day time, rain-proof cover 16 can play the effect of keeping out the rain, and the protectiveness is strong, avoids the rainwater to drench the monitoring device, and the inside strengthening rib 31 of annular monitoring mounting disc 9 supports intensity big, and stability is higher, the multi-angle installation detecting instrument of being convenient for, the installation angle of being convenient for rotate adjusting instrument through axis of rotation 32 realizes that the multi-angle detects the surrounding environment, and the wholeness is good, constitutes one set of complete radiation environment monitoring system, and performance is perfect.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. Radiation environment monitoring system, including supporting main support (1), its characterized in that: support the top of main support (1) and install mount pad (18), mount pad (18) inside intermediate position department installs central dead lever (8), protection electronic box (19) are installed to one side of mount pad (18) top, support the front end of main support (1) top and install solar photovoltaic board (3), the externally mounted of central dead lever (8) has installation horizontal pole (4), the externally mounted of installation horizontal pole (4) has installation fixed block (5), the externally mounted of central dead lever (8) top has annular monitoring mounting disc (9), radiation environment monitoring instrument (14) are installed to the front end at central dead lever (8) top.
2. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a support main support, including support main support (1), externally mounted has stabilizing base (2) below, the bottom of stabilizing base (2) is provided with the sharp piece (17) in location, the sharp piece (17) in location is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of location sharp piece (17) distributes in proper order, stabilizing base (2) and the sharp piece (17) in location and the equal fixed connection of support main support (1).
3. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (15) are installed at the top of center dead lever (8), the externally mounted of connecting rod (15) top has rain-proof cover (16), connecting rod (15) and center dead lever (8) and the equal welded connection of rain-proof cover (16), the front end fixed mounting of mount pad (18) top has installation pole (22), the internally mounted of installation pole (22) has rotation regulation pole (23), the front end fixedly connected with fixed plate (24) of rotation regulation pole (23), solar photovoltaic board (3) and fixed plate (24) pass through bolted connection.
4. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a mounting structure, including installation horizontal pole (4), the intermediate position department of installation horizontal pole (4) installs central fixed block (27), central fixed block (27) and installation horizontal pole (4) fixed connection, the inside of installation horizontal pole (4) top is provided with installation draw-in groove (26), installation draw-in groove (26) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of installation draw-in groove (26) distribute in proper order.
5. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with connecting block (25) of installation fixed block (5), rainfall sensor (6) are installed to the top of connecting block (25), weather instrument (7) are installed to one side of rainfall sensor (6), the outside at installation horizontal pole (4) both ends all is provided with spacing limit (28).
6. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: cassette (29) are installed to inside intermediate position department of annular monitoring mounting disc (9), the inner wall of cassette (29) is provided with sealed slipmat (30), the externally mounted of cassette (29) has strengthening rib (31), strengthening rib (31) and cassette (29) and the equal welded connection of annular monitoring mounting disc (9), the internally mounted of annular monitoring mounting disc (9) top has axis of rotation (32), the externally mounted of axis of rotation (32) has location cardboard (33), the inside of location cardboard (33) is provided with locating hole (34).
7. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: watch-dog (10) are installed to one side of annular monitoring mounting disc (9) top, air pollution detector (11) are installed to one side of watch-dog (10), temperature sensor (12) are installed to one side of air pollution detector (11), air velocity transducer (13) are installed to one side of temperature sensor (12).
8. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the externally mounted of protection electronic box (19) front end has guard gate (20), the rear end fixedly connected with fixed connection area (21) of protection electronic box (19), the inner wall of protection electronic box (19) is provided with dampproofing inner bag (35).
9. The radiation environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: a microprocessor (36) is arranged above the interior of the moisture-proof inner container (35), a GPS module (38) is arranged on one side of the microprocessor (36), a data transmission module (37) is arranged at one side of the GPS module (38), a central controller (39) is arranged below the GPS module (38), a storage battery (41) is arranged below the central controller (39), a memory (42) is arranged below the storage battery (41), a data acquisition module (43) is arranged on one side of the memory (42), a WiFi module (40) is arranged above the data acquisition module (43), the storage battery (41) is electrically connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (3), the microprocessor (36) is in data connection with the data transmission module (37), the data transmission module (37) is in data connection with the WiFi module (40).
10. The monitoring method of the radiation environment monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
step 1: before radiation environment monitoring work is carried out, a monitoring place is determined, then a supporting main support (1) is installed, a stabilizing base (2) supports the bottom of the supporting main support (1), so that the installation stability is higher, a plurality of positioning sharp blocks (17) at the bottom are inserted into soil, the stability of the whole work is further guaranteed, an installation rod (22) and a fixing plate (24) are arranged, the solar photovoltaic panel (3) is convenient to install, the angle facing the sun can be adjusted by rotating an adjusting rod (23), the solar photovoltaic panel (3) can conveniently absorb energy in sunlight, the energy is greatly saved, and the environmental protection performance is higher;
step 2: the fixed connecting belt (21) is fixed outside the central fixing rod (8), so that the mounting stability of the protective electric box (19) is guaranteed, the moisture-proof inner container (35) plays a moisture-proof role, a plurality of mounting clamping grooves (26) are formed in the mounting cross rod (4) to facilitate adjustment of the using distance of the mounting fixing block (5), and monitoring instruments such as a rainfall sensor (6) and a meteorological instrument (7) are conveniently mounted to facilitate monitoring of radiation of the surrounding environment;
and step 3: when the solar photovoltaic monitoring instrument works in a detection mode, the solar photovoltaic panel (3) absorbs energy in sunlight, the light energy is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is stored through the storage battery (41), the environment-friendly effect is enhanced, the energy is saved, and the monitoring instrument is powered through the storage battery (41) so as to realize redundancy of power supply;
and 4, step 4: when the radiation environment monitoring instrument works, the central controller (39) controls the driving instrument to work, the radiation environment monitoring instrument (14) can detect radiation indexes in the surrounding environment, the temperature sensor (12) and the wind speed sensor (13) can detect the temperature and the wind speed of the environment, so that the change of the environment can be detected conveniently, the real-time weather of a radiation monitoring area can be recorded through the rainfall sensor (6), the air pollution detector (11) and the weather instrument (7), the acquired integral data are transmitted to the microprocessor (36) through the data acquisition module (43) and are analyzed and converted, the integral data are transmitted through the data transmission module (37), the integral environment radiation condition of the monitoring area is transmitted to the background terminal through the WiFi module (40), the memory (42) can store the data, and therefore, the integral analysis and judgment of data by background workers are facilitated, determining the concentration condition of radiation to realize real-time system monitoring;
and 5: the monitor (10) can record and monitor the surrounding environment in real time, so that the monitoring is convenient for the staff to remotely monitor the background, and the GPS module (38) can detect the situation in an emergency, so that the staff in the background can observe the environment situation of a monitored area through the radiation environment monitoring system in the first time, the work is facilitated, and the radiation situation is convenient to judge;
step 6: at the rainwater day time, rain-proof cover (16) can play the effect of keeping out the rain, and the protectiveness is strong, avoids the rainwater to drench the monitoring device, and annular monitoring mounting disc (9) inside strengthening rib (31) support intensity is big, and stability is higher, the multi-angle installation detecting instrument of being convenient for, be convenient for rotate the installation angle of adjusting instrument through axis of rotation (32), realize that the multi-angle detects the surrounding environment, and the wholeness is good, constitutes one set of complete radiation environment monitoring system, and performance is perfect.
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| CN202111188156.3A CN113985467A (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Radiation environment monitoring system and monitoring method |
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| CN202111188156.3A CN113985467A (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Radiation environment monitoring system and monitoring method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114894246A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-12 | 王洁 | 5G-based environment monitoring system |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114894246A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-12 | 王洁 | 5G-based environment monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20220128 |