CN113812830A

CN113812830A - Pot body and intelligent cooking machine

Info

Publication number: CN113812830A
Application number: CN202111094108.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亚锐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-22
Filing date: 2018-11-14
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Also published as: CN113729481A; CN113827097A; CN113749509A; CN109953638A; CN113768344A; CN113768351A; CN113768343A; CN113768346A; CN113768345A; CN113768352A; CN113786098A; CN113729480A; CN113768347A; CN113786099A; CN113768342A; CN109953638B; CN113827099A; CN113729482A; CN113729478A; CN113842025A

Abstract

The invention discloses a pot body and an intelligent cooking machine, wherein the pot body comprises a main body part and a jointed board, an opening is formed in the bottom of the main body part, the jointed board is matched with the opening, and the jointed board is installed at the opening; when the opening is closed by the jointed board, the jointed board and the main body part are completely spliced to form the pot body; when the openings are opened by the panels, food in the pot body can fall out of the openings. The bottom jointed board opened pot body can also be used as a feeding device for feeding another pot body. The invention makes the structure of the cooking machine more compact.

Description

Pot body and intelligent cooking machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to an intelligent household appliance, in particular to a pot body and an intelligent cooking machine comprising the same.

Background

The household intelligent cooking machine is called a hot spot in recent years, but the existing products and patent technologies have a plurality of problems.

First, the problem of containing vegetables. At present, the dish that holds of intelligence cooking machine adopts the mode of empting the pot body usually, and this mode accords with daily life habit, and it is also relatively good to actually hold the dish effect. However, for the household intelligent cooking machine, the shape mode has a plurality of problems, 1, when the pot body is used for containing vegetables and dumping, the pot body needs to be rotated by 180 degrees greatly, and the composite pot cover needs to be lifted greatly, so that a larger space range is occupied. And the matching of the pot body and the pot cover is more complicated. 2. The pot body is rotated to enable the household intelligent cooking machine to have a larger gap, so that foreign matters are easy to fall into the cooking machine, the internal structure of the cooking machine is exposed, and the integral shape of the cooking machine is not attractive due to the fact that the bottom of the pot body is turned upwards. 3. Because the opening of the pot body is large, a large food container is needed for holding food in a dumping mode. 4. For some dishes, such as soup, when the quantity is large, the pot body is difficult to be inclined to contain soup, the pot body rotates slowly, soup is easy to be adsorbed to the bottom of the pot body to flow away due to adsorption effect, and the soup is easy to escape from the dish containing bowl after being poured quickly.

Secondly, pre-treating cooking food materials and the problem of secondary pot return. Some dishes require pre-treatment of a food material and then re-cooking. The solutions of the prior cooking machine patents are to simulate the manual exceeding process of a real kitchen, namely, a temporary container is prepared, cooking raw materials are poured into the temporary container after being pretreated by a pot body heating and the like, and then the cooking raw materials are poured back to the pot body from the temporary container when needed. In this way, the pan body and the temporary container need to move in a large range in a relatively complex way, and the cooking machine has complex structure, large volume and loose structure and is difficult to be integrated into a kitchen.

The household intelligent cooking machine has the advantages of powerful functions, high intelligent degree, compact structure, exquisiteness and attractive appearance. Especially, the intelligent cooking machine is used in families, should be avoided like a lathe of a factory, and should be better integrated into a kitchen like a household appliance with beautiful appearance.

The present invention aims to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a pot body and an intelligent cooking machine, which are convenient for food in the pot body to fall out of the pot body by opening or closing an opening at the bottom of the pot body in various ways.

The embodiment of the invention provides a pot body, which comprises a main body part and a jointed board, wherein an opening is formed in the bottom of the main body part, the jointed board is matched with the opening, and the jointed board is installed at the opening; when the opening is closed by the jointed board, the jointed board and the main body part are completely spliced to form the pot body; when the split plates open the opening, food in the pot body can fall out of the opening; the mode that the jigsaw opens or closes the opening comprises any one mode or a plurality of modes as follows:

the jointed board is a rotary jointed board, a jointed board rotating shaft is arranged on the main body part of the pot body of the rotary jointed board, and the jointed board can open or close the opening in a rotary mode through the rotating shaft; a pot body side auxiliary plate perpendicular to the jointed plate rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side of the jointed plate, the jointed plate is contacted with the pot body side auxiliary plate when rotating, and/or the opening is opened or closed by two or more jointed plates;

the jointed board is a movable jointed board, and the opening is opened or closed on the main body part of the pot body in a translation mode;

the jointed board opens or closes the opening on the main body part of the pan body in a camera aperture mode;

the bottom leakage spraying device is arranged at the opening of the main body part of the pot body, and the opening is opened or closed in a mode that a rotary spray plug in the bottom leakage spraying device ascends or descends.

Optionally, the pot body is the cylinder pot body, the makeup opens or closes with the rotation mode on the main part of pot body the opening, includes:

the barrel surface rotating shaft of the jointed boards is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the roller-shaped pot body, when the cylindrical surface of the pot body is linear, the barrel surface rotating shaft becomes a linear barrel surface rotating shaft, and/or,

the side wall rotating shaft of the splicing plates is arranged on the side wall of the roller-shaped pot body, and when the side wall of the pot body is provided with a straight line, the side wall rotating shaft becomes a straight line side wall rotating shaft.

Optionally, the periphery of the pot opening further comprises:

a pan body auxiliary plate for restraining the food falling from the opening; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the joint between the panels further comprises a panel auxiliary plate for restraining food falling from the space between the panels.

Optionally, two adjacent auxiliary pan body plates are connected with each other, and the joint between the two auxiliary pan body plates is free from a gap so as to prevent food from escaping from the gap.

Optionally, the pan body auxiliary plate comprises a pan body side auxiliary plate, when the jointed plate is opened the opening, the jointed plate and the pan body side auxiliary plate jointly restrain food falling from the opening, and the jointed plate and/or the jointed plate auxiliary plate are always in close contact with the side auxiliary plate.

Optionally, one section of the cross bar of the stirrer corresponding to the pan body is configured into a straight section, so that a straight barrel surface rotating shaft can be realized on the cylindrical surface of the pan body corresponding to the stirrer, and/or,

and one section of the vertical rod of the stirrer corresponding to the pot body is constructed into a line segment vertical to the rotating shaft of the stirrer, so that the rotating shaft of the linear side wall can be realized on the side wall of the pot body corresponding to the stirrer.

Optionally, the pan body further comprises a stirrer, and/or the pan body comprises an envelope surface formed by rotation of the stirrer, and/or the pan body further comprises a heating device to heat food in the pan body.

Optionally, the pan body has a heating device, the heating power or heating energy is transmitted to the jointed board through the jointed board rotating shaft, and/or the pan body comprises a heating device, and the heating device is installed on the movable jointed board.

Optionally, when the pot body adopts the rotation makeup, the pot body still includes bellied sealing strip, the sealing strip be located the main part of the pot body, with the pivot in close contact with of makeup to keep airtight in order to prevent that pot body steam from revealing between makeup and the main part, avoid the pot body too thick simultaneously again.

Optionally, when the pot body adopts the translation makeup, the pot body still includes pot body top accessory plate, pot body top accessory plate install in the lower extreme of pot body main part and the upper end of makeup, work as during the makeup translation, the upper portion of makeup all the time with pot body top accessory plate in close contact with to prevent that steam upwards from escaping in the pot body.

Optionally, one or more of the pan bodies are cascaded with a lower pan body below, and the pan bodies can deliver food therein to the lower pan body through bottom opening; or,

the plurality of pot bodies are cascaded up and down, and the upper pot body can be opened through the bottom jointed board to deliver food into the lower pot body.

Optionally, the bottom jointed board of the pot body or the bottom jointed board of the feeding box/feeding barrel adopts a two-jointed board opening mode, rotating gears are respectively installed on rotating shafts of the jointed boards, the two gears are meshed with each other, and a driving gear drives one of the rotating gears to rotate, so that the two driving gears are driven to rotate in opposite directions, and the bottom jointed board is driven to open or close through the jointed board rotating shaft; or,

rotating turbines are respectively installed on rotating shafts of the bottom jointed boards, a driving worm is installed between the two rotating turbines, the two rotating turbines and the driving worm are meshed with each other precisely, when the driving worm rotates, the two rotating turbines are driven to rotate oppositely, and the bottom jointed boards are driven to open or close through the jointed board rotating shafts; or,

the linear motion sliding block is arranged in the middle of a connecting line of the rotating shafts of the jointed boards, the motion direction of the sliding block is perpendicular to the connecting line of the rotating shafts, rotating rods are respectively arranged on the rotating shafts of the jointed boards at the bottom, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the rotating rods, the rotating rods are crossed, a driving column is arranged in the sliding groove at the public crossing position, the diameter of the driving column is slightly smaller than that of the sliding groove, the driving column is arranged on the linear motion sliding block, when the sliding block moves linearly, the rotating rods are driven to rotate, and finally the jointed boards at the bottom are driven to be opened or closed through the rotating shafts of the jointed boards; or,

reverse motion slider of the reverse linear motion device of double slide blocks can carry out reverse motion, there is the spud pile on the makeup, and the spud pile has the pivot, and the push-and-pull rod includes first end and second end, and wherein, the dead lever pivot is connected to first end, and the second end links to each other with the pivot of the front end of regulating arm, and the rear end of regulating arm is fixed on the slider, and multisection regulating arm includes the multisection fixed arm, according to the angle that the makeup needs were opened and needs to bypass the makeup curb plate, designs multisection regulating arm for the regulating arm satisfies above-mentioned makeup and opens the angle and bypass the requirement of opening the side board.

Optionally, when a gear or a turbine is used for driving the pan body jointed plate to rotate, the rotating gear or the turbine is in a sector form so as to reduce the size of the gear or the turbine; or,

when a double-slider reverse linear motion device is adopted to drive the pan body jointed board to be opened or closed, the double sliders respectively adopt an orthodontic screw rod, the orthodontic screw rod and a counter-dental screw rod are connected together through a connecting module, the orthodontic screw rod and the counter-dental screw rod respectively drive one of the double sliders, and when a motor drives the screw rods to rotate, the sliders respectively move in the forward direction and the reverse direction; or, the left and right screw rods in the double-slider reverse linear motion module are screw teeth in the same direction, the driving bevel gear is positioned in the vertical direction, the motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, the left and right bevel gears in the horizontal direction are driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the left and right screw rods in the horizontal direction are driven to respectively rotate in the forward and reverse directions, and finally the sliders are driven to respectively move in the forward and reverse directions.

The embodiment of the invention also provides the intelligent cooking machine which comprises the pot body.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the pan body of the intelligent cooking machine is in a splicing mode of the plurality of spliced plates, and can be closed and opened in various modes, the plurality of spliced plates are completely spliced into the bottom of the pan body during closing, an opening is formed at the bottom of the pan body during opening, so that food in the pan body falls out of the pan body, and the pan body opened by the spliced plates at the bottom can also be used as a feeding device for feeding another pan body. So that the intelligent cooking machine has a more compact structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pan and stirrer of the cooking machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pan and stirrer of the cooker;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom of the pan body with a single panel opened;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom double jointed plate and a cylindrical jointed plate of the pot body;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cylindrical panel and a sealing strip;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cylindrical jointed board and an auxiliary board at the bottom opening of the pot body;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side wall rotating shaft and a side wall single-spliced plate;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a side wall rotation shaft and a linear side wall rotation shaft;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a side wall hinge and a side wall double jointed board;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a translating puzzle;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an iris type jigsaw;

FIG. 12A is a schematic view of a bottom jointed plate pan body as a pre-processing feeding box;

FIG. 12B is a schematic view of a plurality of bottom jointed plate pots as a pre-processing feeding box;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the double panels being opened and closed in a rotating manner by using sector gears;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a double panel switch in a rotating manner using a worm gear and a worm;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the use of cross slotted arms and linear slides to turn and unlock the double panels;

FIG. 16A is a schematic view of the double jointed boards being turned on and off by the combined screw rod with positive and negative teeth and the push-pull jointed boards;

FIG. 16B is a schematic view of the dual panels being turned on and off by the bevel gears, the screws with teeth in the same direction, and the push-pull panels.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the description of the specific embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

For the sake of brevity, some simplifications may appear in the description, for example:

1. in the schematic drawings of the invention reference numerals such as

parts

611a, 611b or 1ba, 1bb are intended to denote parts 611 or 1b of the same type. Taking the stirrer rotating shaft as an example, there may be two stirrer rotating shafts 611 in some cases, one of which is designated 611a and the other of which is designated 611b for the sake of distinction. There are cases where there is only one agitator shaft, or where agitator shafts are described generally in some cases, etc., this is also referred to as agitator shaft 611.

2. The front end of the stirrer refers to the joint of the stirrer and the pot body. Among the many practical problems, the leading end of the beater is primarily concerned with where the beater is furthest from the axis of rotation of the beater, i.e. the outermost side of the beater.

3. "and/or" such as "A/B" is represented by "/" corresponds to "A and/or" B ".

Specifically, the patent of the present invention is related to the patent published by the inventor, including the patent application numbers:

CN201610906781.X, CN201610173576.7, CN201610078229.6, CN201610235041.8, CN201610913557.3 (patent publication No. CN106419587A), 201610906781.X, 201611067429.8, CN 201610349611.6, CN201610950684.0, cn201710204044.X, CN201710278820.0, CN201710302223.7, CN201711405476.3, CN201710294616.8, CN201810055569.6, CN201810102367.2, CN201810010658.9, CN201810039899.6, CN201810064189.9, CN201810049945.0, CN201810053374.8, CN201810097788.0, CN201810103057.2, CN201810112296.4, CN201810107743.7, CN201810117990.5, CN201810750606.5, CN201810785312.6, CN201811108428.2, CN201810981946.9, CN201810901956.7, and patent nos. CN2448232 and CN 1364436.

Therefore, for the sake of brevity, the statements regarding the bottom-leakage spray device, etc., which are made in a more detailed manner, are not described in this patent application, and the contents of each patent are appended hereto, and the relevant contents are referred to in the associated patent.

For the convenience of understanding the present invention, the present invention will be specifically described below by way of examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 8, a cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: pot body 1, pot cover 2: 21/22. Stirrer 6, stirrer 6 being rotatable about shafts 611:611a/611b, axis of rotation 61. The inner surface of the pan body 1 corresponds to an envelope surface formed by stir-frying the stirrer 6. The bottom of the pan body is opened without necessarily relating to the stirrer, but the stirrer is introduced as a reference for the convenience of explaining the position of the jointed boards.

The pan body 1 consists of a pan body part 11 and jointed boards 1a, and the bottom of the pan body is provided with an opening 111. Pan body makeup 1 a: 1aa/1ab, pan body side auxiliary plate 1 w: 1wa/1wb, a jointed board rotating shaft 1 z: 1za/1zb, a convex sealing strip 1c at the rotating shaft of the jointed board: 1ca/1cb, pot top auxiliary board 1ha/1hb, and jointed board auxiliary board 1wpa/1 wpb.

In fig. 1 and 2, the beater 6 comprises beater vertical bars 612:612a/612b perpendicular to the rotation axis 611:611a/611b, and beater cross bar 613 parallel to the rotation axis 61 of the beater 6. The vertical rod 612 is mainly far from the rotating shaft 611 of the stirrer 6, and the cross rod mainly spans two ends of the pot body 1, wherein the two ends are not obviously limited at times, and the point J, K in the figure is taken as a limit.

In fig. 1, pan body 1 may be considered as part of a drum formed by the rotation of stirrer 6. for convenience of description, pan body surface 113 corresponding to stirrer rail 613 is referred to as a cylindrical surface (although pan body surface 113 may be elliptical, it is still referred to as a cylindrical surface), and when the axis of rotation of the panel is above the cylindrical surface, the axis of rotation of the panel is referred to as a "barrel surface axis"; the pan body surface corresponding to the vertical rod 612:612a/612b of the stirrer is called as the side wall of the pan body, and when the rotating shaft of the jointed plate is arranged on the side wall, the rotating shaft of the jointed plate is called as the rotating shaft of the side wall.

The lid 21 of fig. 1 can be selected as the remaining part of the drum. Of course, the lid 21 can also be completely independent of the drum. The pot cover 21 shown in figure 1 is arranged on the pot body 1, the pot body 1 shown in figure 2 is a roller-type pot body, and the pot cover 22 is arranged on the side surface of the pot body.

The stirrer cross bar 613 is generally circular, but in order to allow the rotational axis of the plate to be in sealing contact with the main body of the pan when the plate is rotated open, the present invention configures one of the sections of the stirrer cross bar 613 as a straight section so that a straight section is also present on the envelope pan corresponding to the rotation of the stirrer or the stir-frying of the stirrer, which provides a straight rotational axis for the plate. For convenience of description, the rotating shaft on the pot body is called a linear barrel surface rotating shaft.

The vertical rod 612 of the stirrer is generally in an oblique line shape, but in order to enable the rotating shaft of the jointed board to be in sealing contact with the main body part of the pan body when the jointed board is rotated and opened, a line segment vertical to the rotating shaft of the stirrer is constructed at one section of the vertical rod 612 of the stirrer, so that a straight section also exists on the pan body with an envelope surface corresponding to the rotation of the stirrer or the stir-frying of the stirrer, and a straight rotating shaft can be provided for the jointed board of the pan body. For convenience of description, such a rotating shaft on the pot body is referred to as a "linear side wall rotating shaft".

Any pot body can be designed into a 'straight rotating shaft' at the straight line as long as the straight line exists on the pot body.

In some cases there may be no stirrer on the pan, which does not affect the effectiveness of the invention.

Fig. 2 also shows a schematic view of the opening of the bottom of the pan by means of a bottom spout-leaking device, the body 11 of the pan having an opening 111 below which is mounted a bottom spout-leaking device 508, in which a rotary plug 51 is provided, said rotary plug 51 being raised or lowered to open or close said opening 111. When the opening 111 is opened, the food in the pan can fall into the bottom spout device 508 and be delivered out of the

lateral spout

83a or 83 b. The detailed description of the bottom leakage spray device refers to the related patent of the invention.

Fig. 3 to 6 are schematic views of opening the "barrel surface rotation shaft" or the "linear barrel surface rotation shaft" in fig. 1 and 2. The pan body 1 comprises a pan body main body part 11, jointed boards 1a/1b and a barrel surface rotating shaft 1 z: 1za/1zb, and an opening 111 is arranged below the main body part of the pan body. The jointed board 1a rotates around the barrel surface rotating shaft 1z or the jointed

boards

1a and 1b respectively rotate around the barrel surface rotating shafts 1za and 1zb, so that the bottom opening 111 of the pot body can be opened or closed. Auxiliary boards may be installed around the panels 1a/1b to restrain the food from falling. The stirrer 6 provides reference information of the position of the jigsaw.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the opening of a single panel. The jointed board 1a rotates around the barrel surface rotating shaft 1z, and can open or close the pot body bottom opening 111. Auxiliary boards may be installed around the panels 1a to restrain the food from falling. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, a pan body side auxiliary plate 1w is arranged on the side surface of the jointed plate 1a, and a pan body end surface auxiliary plate 1wd is arranged on the front end of the jointed plate 1 a. The pan body side surface auxiliary plate 1w and the pan body end surface auxiliary plate 1wd are collectively called as a pan body auxiliary plate.

Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic views of the two panels opened, respectively for pan body 21 of fig. 1 and pan body 22 of fig. 2. The pan body jointed

boards

1a and 1b respectively rotate around the barrel surface rotating shaft or the linear barrel surface rotating shafts 1za and 1zb, and the bottom opening 111 of the pan body can be opened or closed. Auxiliary boards may be installed around the panels 1a/1b to restrain the food from falling. FIG. 4 shows a side auxiliary plate 1w attached to the side surface of the panels 1 a. In addition, a plate subsidiary plate 1wp1/1wp2, which is usually made of flexible material, may be mounted on the

plates

1a and 1 b.

Fig. 5 and 6 show that, in order to keep the tight contact between the barrel surface rotating shaft 1za/1zb and the main body part 11, a sealing protrusion 1ca/1cb may be designed on the main body part, which may not only enhance the sealing effect, but also keep the main body part 11 from being too thick.

Heating devices 101a/101b are provided on the panels in FIG. 5.

The panels 1a/1b can be always in close contact with the side auxiliary plate 1w during the opening process to prevent the leakage of food. When the panels are closed, the panels and the main body are tightly closed. For this purpose, various sealing measures can be taken, for example, rubber sealing rings and sealing strips can be used to ensure the sealing between the jointed boards and the auxiliary board and between the jointed boards.

Fig. 7-9 are schematic diagrams of the panel opening process using the "sidewall rotation axis" or the "linear sidewall rotation axis" in fig. 1 and 2.

Fig. 7-8 are schematic views of a single jointed board, and the pan body comprises a pan body part 11s, jointed boards 1as and a vertical rod rotating shaft 1 zs. An opening 111s is arranged below the main body part of the pan body. A pot cover 22. And the jointed board 1as rotates around the side wall rotating shaft 1zs, so that the bottom opening 111s of the pot body can be opened or closed. Similarly, side sub-panels 1wsa/1wsb and end sub-panel 1wds may be attached around the panels 1as to restrain food from falling. The sealing strip 1cs is protruded. The stirrer 6 provides tile position reference information and the "sidewall pivot" 1zs results from a straight section on the stirrer vertical rod 612.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another double panel embodiment of a pot including pot body 11s, panels 1asa/1asb and side wall panel pivot axis 1zas/1 zbs. An opening 111s is arranged below the main body part of the pan body. A pot cover 21. Panel 1asa/1asb rotates around "side wall rotation axis" 1zas/1zbs to open or close pot bottom opening 111 s. Similarly, side auxiliary boards 1ws may be installed around the panels 1asa/1asb to restrict the food from falling. Raised seal 1csa/1 csb. The stirrer 6 provides jigsaw position reference information, and the 'side wall jigsaw rotating shaft' 1zas/1zbs benefits from a straight section on the stirrer vertical rod 612, so that the jigsaw 1asa/1asb is always in contact with the sealing strip 1csa/1csb in the rotating process, and the sealing performance of the jigsaw 1zas/1zbs between the main body part 11s is always ensured.

The pan body can also adopt different forms of pan body panels which are mutually combined, for example, the side wall panel opening of figure 9 and the cylindrical surface opening of figure 5 can be combined.

The mode of opening the jointed boards is not limited to rotation, and the jointed boards can be opened by adopting a moving mode: the panels can move relative to the main body, and when the panels move relative to the main body, the panels can close or open the opening. For example in a translational manner or in a combination of movement and rotation.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the opening or closing by moving the panels (translation). A stirrer (or mechanical arm in combination with a slice) 6. The pot body 1 comprises a main body part 11 and jointed boards 1ay and 1by, and an opening 111 is arranged at the bottom of the main body part 11, and the opening 111 is matched with the jointed boards 1ay and 1 by. Panels 1ay, 1by can open or close opening 111 by translating. When the panels 1ay and 1by are moved to be opened, food in the pot body falls into the bowl 172 below the pot body through the opening 111. In order to restrain the food from falling, a pan body auxiliary plate 1wg is arranged on the periphery of the main body part opening 111, and in order to prevent the smoke in the pan body 1 from escaping, pan body auxiliary plates 1ha and 1hb are arranged above the jointed plates 1ay and 1 lb. To better restrain food, a jigsaw auxiliary plate 1wp can be arranged at the joint of the jigsaw 1ay and the jigsaw 1 by.

As can also be seen from fig. 10, the panels 1ay/1by and the panel auxiliary plate 1wp are always in close contact with the auxiliary plate 1wg (which may also be referred to as a side auxiliary plate) provided on the periphery of the opening 111 during the movement. To avoid the escape of water vapor from the small gaps at the contact, rubber seals or similar metal seals used in automotive cylinders may be used.

Obviously, a schematic translation of panel qasa/1asb of FIG. 9 can also be provided with reference to FIG. 10. Since the necessary elements involved in the translation of the puzzle are already given in fig. 10, the illustration of the embodiment based on fig. 9 is not given.

Other forms of panels may be used, such as a camera aperture-like panel, as shown in FIG. 11, and pot 1 includes a main body 11, an aperture panel 1ap, a ring 1q, and a blade shaft 1 zc. The opening 111. The jointed board 1ap is provided with a plurality of blades, rotating shafts 1zc of the blades are distributed on the circular ring 1q, and the blades rotate towards the circular ring 1q to open the opening 111; the blade rotates toward the center of the opening 111 to close the opening 111.

FIGS. 12A and 12B are cascades of pans with panels feeding other pans or pans with panels. For the cascade connection of the jointed plate pot body, a plurality of similar pot bodies can be cascaded under the jointed plate pot body to form the up-down cascade connection of the plurality of pot bodies. Some complex dishes need to be pretreated once or twice and the current household cooking machine cannot treat the problems of pretreatment or twice cooking. The problem of pretreatment or secondary pot return can be partially solved by using the jointed plate pot body. The jointed plate pot body with the opened bottom can be used as a pretreated pot body and can also be conveniently and compactly used as a feeding box. When the jointed board pot body is purely used as a feeding box, a heating device is not required to be installed. When the jointed plate pot body is required to have the functions of pretreatment and secondary pot return and can also be used as a feeding box, the jointed plate pot body is provided with a heating device, and even a stirrer is arranged in the jointed plate pot body.

Taking a plate splicing pan body for feeding another pan body as an example, see fig. 12A, that is, the cooking machine has two pan bodies which are stacked up and down, an opening 111p is arranged below a main body part 11p of an upper pan body 1p, when the plate splicing 1a1/1a2 is used, food in the pan body 1p can fall into a lower pan body 1q, and when the plate splicing 1a1/1a2 is closed, the opening 111p is closed. When the bottom of the lower pot body is provided with an opening, the jointed boards can also be installed, so that food can fall out of the lower pot body, namely, the opening 111q is arranged below the main body part 11q of the lower pot body 1q, and when the jointed boards 1b1/1b2 are opened, the food can fall out of the pot body 1q and enter the next pot body or fall into the bowl 172 for containing food. The closure of panels 1b1/1b2 closes opening 111 q.

In some cases, the pan 1p/1q above or below the cooking machine may have

stirrers

6p and 6 q.

It should be noted that the upper pot body 1p is not necessarily an arc line type, and may be a shallow concave type or a barbecue-like flat type. When the volume of the pot body 1p is smaller, the pot body can be called as a pot body cavity or a cavity. Obviously, if necessary, the number of pots can be increased further, which is also within the scope of the claims of fig. 12.

FIG. 12B shows the feeding of two (or more) pots to the lower pot, i.e. pot 1p1 and pot 1p2 feed food to the lower pot 1q at different times or simultaneously. The lower pot body 1q puts food into a bowl (container) below the pot body.

It is apparent that the schematic diagrams of fig. 12A and 12B are also applicable to plate alignment translation, aperture type pot bottom opening, or pot bottom opening using a bottom blow-by device.

In the embodiment of the invention, the opening/closing mode of the rotation or movement of the jointed boards can obviously adopt various combinations of rotation and movement to construct the jointed boards.

FIGS. 13, 14, 15 and 16 are schematic views of several open configurations of pan body bottom panels. Wherein, FIG. 13, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 are schematic views of bottom panels of pan bodies driven by rotating shafts, and FIG. 16 is a schematic view of bottom panels of direct drive pan bodies.

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an open structure of the bottom panels of the pan body, the pan body comprises two symmetrical panels 1a1 and 1a2 of the bottom of the pan body and the rest 11 of the pan body, gears 1b1 and 1b2 are respectively arranged on the rotating shafts 1z1 and 1z2 of the bottom panels 1a1 and 1a2, and the gears 1b1 and 1b2 are precisely meshed with each other. Preferably, the panels 1a1, 1a2 are designed to be protruded downwards, so that the rotation angle of the panels 1a1, 1a2 when they are opened can be reduced, and at this time, in order to reduce the volume of the gear pulleys 1b1 and 1b2, the gear pulleys 1b1 and 1b2 are selected to have a sector area, and according to the empirical value, the sector angle is between 35 degrees and 60 degrees, for example, the angle of the right small sector gear is about 35 degrees, and the angle of the left large sector gear is 50-60 degrees. The driving gear 1d rotates, the driving gear 1b1 rotates, the driving gear 1b2 rotates, and the bottom jointed board 1a1/1a2 is driven to open or close through the rotating shaft 1z1/1z 2. Side panels 1w are provided on both sides of the bottom panels 1a1/1a2 to restrict the falling of the cooking materials.

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a second open configuration of the bottom panel of the pan body comprising two symmetrical panels 1a1, 1a2 and the remainder of the pan body 11, with turbine 1b1 and 1b2 mounted on shafts 1z1, 1z2 of bottom panels 1a1, 1a2, respectively. Preferably, the panels 1a1, 1a2 are designed to be protruded downwards, so that the rotation angle of the panels 1a1, 1a2 when they are opened can be reduced, and at this time, in order to reduce the volume of the turbines 1b1 and 1b2, the turbines 1b1 and 1b2 are selected to have a sector area, and according to the empirical value, the sector angle is between 35 degrees and 60 degrees, for example, the angle of the right small sector turbine is about 35 degrees, and the angle of the left large sector turbine is 50-60 degrees. A driving worm 1d is arranged between the turbines 1b1 and 1b2, and the three are precisely meshed. When the driving worm 1d rotates, the driving worm wheel 1b1/1b2 rotates, and the bottom jointed board 1a1/1a2 is driven to open or close through the rotating shaft 1z1/1z 2. Side panels 1w are provided on both sides of the bottom panels 1a1/1a2 to restrict the falling of the cooking materials.

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a third open configuration of the bottom panels of the pan body including two symmetrical bottom panels 1a1, 1a2 and the remainder of the pan body 11, with the rotation rods 1b1 and 1b2 mounted on the rotation shafts 1z1 and 1z2 of the bottom panels 1a1 and 1a2, respectively. Preferably, the panels 1a1, 1a2 can be designed to be protruded downwards, so that the rotating shafts 1z1, 1z2 are respectively connected with the rotating shafts 1b1, 1b2 in order to reduce the rotating angle when the panels 1a1, 1a2 are opened. A linear motion sliding block 1d2 is arranged in the middle of the connecting line of the rotating shafts of the jointed boards, and the motion direction of the sliding block 1d2 is vertical to the connecting line of the rotating shafts 1z1 and 1z 2. The sliding grooves 1b11 and 1b21 are formed in the middles of the rotating rods 1b1 and 1b2, the rotating rods 1b1 and 1b2 are vertically crossed, a driving column 1d3 (the diameter of the driving column is slightly smaller than the width of the sliding grooves 1b11 and 1b 21) is arranged in the sliding groove at the common crossing position, and the driving column 1d3 is arranged on the linear motion sliding block 1d 2. When the sliding block 1d2 moves linearly up and down, the driving column 1d3 on the sliding block is driven to move linearly up and down, the rotating rod 1b1/1b2 is driven to rotate, and finally the bottom jointed board 1a1/1a2 is driven to open or close through the rotating shaft 1z1/1z 2. Side panels 1w are provided on both sides of the bottom panels 1a1/1a2 to restrict the falling of the cooking materials.

The linear motion slide block 1d2 belongs to a common mechanical module, has various realization forms, and is made into various modules for direct use. One way to realize the linear motion of the slider 1d2 is that the motor 1c rotates to drive the worm 1d1 to rotate, so that the slider 1d2 moves linearly up and down.

In addition, there is usually a cap at the upper end of the driving post 1d3, the diameter of which is larger than the width of the sliding groove 1b11, 1b21, so as to better restrain the movement of the rotating rod 1b1, 1b 2.

As can also be seen in fig. 15, when the rotating shafts 1z1 and 1z2 are straight, the pan body remainder 11 and the bottom panels 1a1 and 1a2 can be tightly attached to form a sealing structure (usually, a sealing device such as a sealing strip or a sealing rubber ring is also needed to be assisted).

The heating power of the cooking machine is transmitted to inner transmission lines 1ahn1 and 1ahn2 through outer transmission lines 1ahw1/1ahw2 and rotating shafts 1z1 and 1z2, and finally transmitted to a heating device 1ah1/1ah2 arranged at the bottom of the pot body. Such a transmission is advantageous in reducing the effect on transmission lines 1ahs1/1ahs2 caused by rotation of bottom panels 1a1/1a 2. The electric heating source is alternating current, direct current or high-frequency induction signals (such as an induction cooker) and the like. The outer transmission line 1ahw1/1ahw2 is directly connected with the inner transmission lines 1ahn1 and 1ahn2 through rotating shafts 1z1 and 1z 2. Alternatively, the outer transmission line 1ahw1/1ahw2 is connected to the inner transmission lines 1ahn1 and 1ahn2 through conductive slip rings at the rotating shafts 1z1 and 1z 2. The conductive slip ring is a widely used general device and is used for transmitting electric signals at a rotating shaft. For example, the carbon brushes of an electric motor are typically conductive slip rings that transmit electrical signals to the rotor of the motor. For another example, the radar detects a target by transmitting high-frequency power through an antenna, and determines the azimuth of the target by the rotation of the antenna, so that a conductive slip ring is also needed to solve the problem of transmitting power to the antenna when the antenna rotates. Various conductive slip rings have been widely used and are not described in detail in the schematic drawings. The conductive slip ring mode is adopted, the structure process is precise, but the cost is relatively high.

Fig. 16A and 16B illustrate two direct drive modes for pivoting the bottom panels in a double slider reverse linear motion.

FIG. 16A is a schematic view of the first direct drive bottom panel pivoting configuration of the bottom panel of the pot comprising two symmetrical panels 1a1, 1a2 and the remainder of the pot 11, wherein bottom panels 1a1, 1a2 are capable of pivoting about axes 1z1, 1z 2.

The split sliders 1ak1 and 1ak2 of the dual slider reverse linear motion module 1ay can move symmetrically in opposite directions, i.e., simultaneously move toward each other and away from each other (one moves to the left and the other moves to the right, and vice versa).

Taking the right side of fig. 16A as an example, the connection structure of the slider 1ak2 and the jigsaw 1a2 is as follows: the jointed board 1a2 is provided with a fixed pile 1az, the fixed pile 1az is provided with a rotating shaft 1azc, one end (named as a first end) of a push-pull rod 1aq is connected with the rotating shaft 1azc, the other end (named as a second end) of the push-pull rod 1aq is connected with a rotating shaft 1apc at the front end of an adjusting arm 1ap, and the rear end of the adjusting arm 1ap is fixed on a sliding block 1 ak. The multi-section adjusting arm 1ap comprises a multi-section fixing arm, and the multi-section adjusting arm 1ap is designed mainly according to the opening angle of the jointed board 1a2 and the need of bypassing the jointed board side plate 1w, so that the adjusting arm meets the requirements of the opening angle of the jointed board and bypassing the jointed board side plate.

The double-slider split (or reverse) linear motion module 1ay has different implementation modes, for example, a reverse tooth lead screw is adopted, the orthodontic lead screw 1as1 and the reverse tooth lead screw 1as2 are connected together through the connecting module 1azhm to form a combined lead screw, and the sliders 1ak1 and 1ak2 can move in the forward and reverse directions by being driven to rotate by the same motor 1 ad. Fig. 16B is a schematic view of a second direct-drive bottom jointed board rotation structure, which is different from fig. 16A in that the two-slider split (or reverse) linear motion device 1ay is implemented in a different manner, in fig. 16B, the screw rods 1as1 and 1as2 in the two-slider split (or reverse) linear motion device 1ay are threads in the same direction, the drive bevel gear 1ax1 is located in the vertical direction, and the motor 1ad drives the drive bevel gear 1ax1 to rotate, so as to drive the bevel gears 1ax2 and 1ax3 in the horizontal direction to rotate. The helical gears 1ax2 and 1ax3 in the horizontal direction always rotate in opposite directions, and drive the screw rods 1as1 and 1as2 to rotate in opposite directions, namely one clockwise direction and the other counterclockwise direction, and vice versa. Therefore, the screw rod sliding blocks are driven to respectively move forwards and backwards, namely one of the screw rod sliding blocks moves leftwards horizontally, the other screw rod sliding block moves rightwards horizontally, and vice versa. Obviously, the same effect can be achieved by driving the screws 1as1 and 1as2 in the forward and reverse directions by using two motors in fig. 16B, and only the cost is increased by using two motors.

The invention provides a technology for opening jointed plates at the bottom of a pot body, which has better sealing property and reliable performance. The technology makes the dish holding become simple, makes the cooking machine more beautiful, and can handle complex cooking. When the technology is used for the feeding box, the feeding box also has better tightness and reliability, and can feed fluid food, so the feeding box can also be used as a rice washing bin of an intelligent electric rice cooker.

The invention and the related patents of the cooker and the electric cooker filed by the inventor form related patents, and related background information or description can refer to statements in the related patents, such as the bottom spraying leakage device of the pot body in the related patents of the invention, and can also be regarded as that the jointed board at the bottom of the pot body is opened.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated in the description and drawings, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, which are intended as additional limitations on the present disclosure, but rather as being provided for a more complete understanding of the present disclosure. Moreover, the above technical features are combined with each other to form various embodiments which are not listed above, and all the embodiments are regarded as the scope of the present invention described in the specification; further, modifications and variations will occur to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The patents of the inventor/claimant are related to each other so that the description of the patents is more concise and repetition is avoided.

Claims

1. A pot body is characterized in that food in the pot body is thrown out of the pot body in a bottom jointed board opening mode; the pan body is also used as a feeding device for feeding other pan bodies; the other pot bodies comprise a lower pot body which is arranged below the pot body, so that the pot body becomes an upper pot body, namely an upper pot body for short; the upper pot body can put food in the upper pot body into the lower pot body;

the upper pan body comprises an upper pan body main body part and an upper pan body jointed board, an upper pan body opening is formed in the bottom of the upper pan body main body part, the upper pan body jointed board is matched with the upper pan body opening, and the upper pan body jointed board is installed at the opening; when the upper pan body jointed plate closes the opening, the upper pan body jointed plate and the upper pan body main body part are completely spliced into the pan body; when the opening is opened by the upper pan body jointed board, food in the upper pan body can fall out of the upper pan body opening into the lower pan body;

the upper pan body splicing plate is one, two or more than two; the upper pan body jointed plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and the jointed plate opens or closes the opening through the rotation of the rotating shaft;

the upper pot body is provided with a stirrer, the stirrer is provided with a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, the vertical rod enables the horizontal rod to be far away from a rotating shaft of the stirrer, the horizontal rod enables the stirrer to cross two ends of the pot body, and a strict limit does not exist between the vertical rod and the horizontal rod; the pan body comprises a roller-shaped enveloping surface formed by rotation or stir-frying of the stirrer; the surface of the pot body corresponding to the cross rod of the stirrer is a cylindrical surface of the roller-type pot body, and the surface of the pot body corresponding to the vertical rod of the stirrer is a side wall of the roller-type pot body;

the cylindrical surface is provided with a jointed plate rotating shaft which is called as a barrel surface rotating shaft; and/or, the side wall is provided with a jointed board rotating shaft which is called as a side wall rotating shaft;

and,

the lower pot body comprises a lower pot body main body part and a lower pot body jointed board, a lower pot body opening is formed in the bottom of the lower pot body main body part, the lower pot body jointed board is matched with the lower pot body opening, and the lower pot body jointed board is installed at the opening; when the lower pan body jointed plate closes the opening, the lower pan body jointed plate and the lower pan body main body part are completely spliced into the pan body; when the opening is opened by the lower pan body jointed boards, food in the lower pan body can fall out of the opening of the lower pan body;

the lower pot body is of a roller type or a part of the roller type and comprises a cylindrical surface and a side wall of the lower pot body; the splicing plate of the lower pan body is one piece, two pieces or more than two pieces; the jointed plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and the lower pot body opens or closes the opening through the rotation of the jointed plate;

the rotating shaft of the jointed board is arranged on the cylindrical surface and is called a barrel surface rotating shaft, and/or the rotating shaft of the jointed board is arranged on the side wall and is called a side wall rotating shaft;

the lower pot body jointed board is provided with a heating device which can heat food in the lower pot body.

2. The pan body as claimed in claim 1, wherein one section of the cross bar of the upper pan body stirrer is configured as a straight section, such that a straight line is formed on the pan body cylindrical surface corresponding to the stirrer cross bar, and the barrel surface rotating shaft becomes an upper pan body straight barrel surface rotating shaft; and/or, one section of the vertical rod of the stirrer is constructed into a line segment vertical to the rotating shaft of the stirrer, so that a straight line is arranged on the side wall of the pot body corresponding to the vertical rod of the stirrer, and the rotating shaft of the side wall becomes the rotating shaft of the straight side wall of the pot body.

3. The pan body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower pan body cylindrical surface has a straight line, and the barrel surface rotating shaft becomes a lower pan body straight-line barrel surface rotating shaft; and/or the side wall of the pot body below is provided with a straight line, and the side wall rotating shaft becomes a rotating shaft of the straight side wall of the pot body below.

4. The pan body as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower pan body is provided with a stirrer, the stirrer is provided with a cross bar and a vertical bar, one end of the vertical bar is connected with a rotating shaft of the stirrer, and the other end of the vertical bar is connected with the cross bar; the vertical rod comprises a cross rod which is far away from a rotating shaft of the stirrer, the cross rod comprises a cross rod which is far away from two ends of the pot body, and the stirrer stretches across the two ends of the pot body, and a strict limit is not arranged between the vertical rod and the cross rod; the pan body comprises a drum-shaped enveloping surface formed by the rotation or stir-frying of the stirrer, the pan body surface corresponding to the cross rod of the stirrer is a cylindrical surface, and the pan body surface corresponding to the vertical rod of the stirrer is a side wall;

one section of the cross bar of the stirrer corresponding to the pan body is constructed into a straight section, so that a straight line is formed on the cylindrical surface of the pan body corresponding to the cross bar of the stirrer, and the barrel surface rotating shaft becomes a straight-line barrel surface rotating shaft; and/or, one section of the vertical stirrer rod corresponding to the pot body is constructed into a line segment vertical to the rotary shaft of the stirrer, so that the pot body side wall corresponding to the vertical stirrer rod is provided with a straight line, and the rotary shaft of the side wall becomes a rotary shaft of the straight side wall.

5. The pan body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper pan body panels are provided with heating means for heating food in the pan body.

6. The pan body as claimed in claim 5, wherein the electrical heating source of the upper pan panel heating device is fed to the panel through the panel rotation axis.

7. The pan body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrical heating source of the lower pan body panel heating device is fed to the panel by the panel rotation shaft.

8. The pan body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper pan body adopts two symmetrical panels to open or close the bottom opening of the upper pan body; and/or the lower pot body adopts two symmetrical splicing plates to open or close the bottom opening of the lower pot body.

9. The pan body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the periphery of the lower pan body opening includes a pan body side auxiliary plate, the jointed plate contacting the pan body side auxiliary plate during opening or closing thereof; and/or the periphery of the lower pot body opening also comprises a pot body end surface auxiliary plate which is arranged in the front end direction of the jointed plate; and/or the joint between the lower pot body jointed boards also comprises a jointed board auxiliary board which comprises a flexible material.

10. The pan body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and/or lower pan body further comprises a raised sealing strip on the main body portion of the pan body in intimate contact with the pivot of the panels so that the panels remain sealed to the main body portion to prevent leakage of water vapor from the pan body while avoiding excessive thickness of the pan body.