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CN113784052B - Ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device, method and system - Google Patents

Ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device, method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113784052B
CN113784052B CN202111128973.XA CN202111128973A CN113784052B CN 113784052 B CN113784052 B CN 113784052B CN 202111128973 A CN202111128973 A CN 202111128973A CN 113784052 B CN113784052 B CN 113784052B
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
focus lens
interface
short
unit
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CN113784052A (en
Inventor
李昭早
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Shenzhen Autel Intelligent Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Autel Intelligent Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111128973.XA priority Critical patent/CN113784052B/en
Publication of CN113784052A publication Critical patent/CN113784052A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/121362 priority patent/WO2023046176A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/67Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
    • H04N23/663Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices for controlling interchangeable camera parts based on electronic image sensor signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/667Camera operation mode switching, e.g. between still and video, sport and normal or high- and low-resolution modes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a switching device, a method and a system for ultra-high definition multi-shot input, which relate to the camera technology and comprise a switch unit, wherein a short-focus lens and a medium-focus lens are electrically connected to corresponding data interfaces of an ISP unit through the switch unit; the tele lens is electrically connected to a corresponding data interface of the ISP unit. The input of the lens can be switched by the switch unit, so that the input of the lens is switched, and the super Gao Qingduo zooming function is realized within the range of the performance of the ISP unit.

Description

Ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device, method and system
Technical Field
The present application relates to camera technologies, and in particular, to an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device, method, and system.
Background
With the continuous development of camera technology, the resolution of the camera is larger and larger, and the optical zoom requirement is stronger and stronger, which results in larger and larger lens volume and weight. But the user would expect the lens to be small enough to fit better onto smaller drones or sports DV.
The ultra-high definition lens on the market has limited functionality due to the performance issues of the image signal processing ISP unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a device, a method and a system for switching ultra-high definition multi-shot input, which realize an ultra Gao Qingduo zooming function.
In a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an ultra high definition multi-shot input switching device including an image signal processing ISP unit, including:
the switch unit is electrically connected with the data interfaces corresponding to the ISP units through the short-focus lens and the medium-focus lens;
the tele lens is electrically connected to a corresponding data interface of the ISP unit.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the switching unit includes a first switch and a second switch, and the first switch and the second switch are electrically connected;
the short-focus lens is electrically connected to the corresponding data interface of the ISP unit through the first switch and the middle-focus lens through the second switch respectively.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the short-focus lens is electrically connected to a first interface of the ISP unit through the first switch, the mid-focus lens is electrically connected to a second interface of the ISP unit through the second switch, and the tele lens is electrically connected to a third interface of the ISP unit.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first SWITCH and the second SWITCH are SWITCH switches.
In a second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching method, including:
identifying a focus value of the input signal;
if the focal value is in the short-focus range, connecting the short-focus lens with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit;
when the Jiao Lvzhi range enters the middle-focus range from the short-focus range, the middle-focus lens is connected with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit, and the short-focus lens is disconnected;
when the Jiao Lvzhi range enters the long-focus range from the middle-focus range, the long-focus lens is connected with a data interface of the ISP unit, and the middle-focus lens is disconnected.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the switching unit includes a first switch and a second switch, and the first switch and the second switch are electrically connected;
the short-focus lens is electrically connected to a first interface of the ISP unit through the first switch, the middle-focus lens is electrically connected to a second interface of the ISP unit through the second switch, and the long-focus lens is electrically connected to a third interface of the ISP unit.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the switching the short-focus lens on the data interface of the ISP unit according to the switching unit includes:
the short-focus lens and the first interface are connected according to the first switch;
the switching on the middle-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit and the switching off the short-focus lens according to the switch unit comprises the following steps:
based on the mutual conduction of the first switch and the second switch, the middle-focus lens is connected with the first interface;
disconnecting the first switch from the short-focus lens;
the connecting the long-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit and the disconnecting the medium-focus lens comprises the following steps:
and switching on the tele lens and the third interface, and controlling the first interface and the second interface to be in an unactuated state.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the second aspect, after the switching the mid lens on the data interface of the ISP unit according to the switching unit and the short-focus lens off, the method further includes:
and carrying out smooth zooming processing on the short-focus lens and the middle-focus lens based on a preset zooming model.
In a third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, there is provided an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching method, including:
connecting the long-focus lens with a data interface of an ISP unit, and connecting the short-focus lens and the medium-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit according to a switch unit;
and carrying out fusion zooming treatment on the short-focus lens, the middle-focus lens and the long-focus lens.
In a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching system applied to 8K resolution input, including:
the identification module is used for identifying the focal value of the input signal;
the short-focus module is used for connecting the short-focus lens with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit if the focal value is in the short-focus range;
the middle-focus module is used for connecting the middle-focus lens with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit and disconnecting the short-focus lens when the Jiao Lvzhi enters the middle-focus range from the short-focus range;
and a length Jiao Mokuai, configured to connect the tele lens to the data interface of the ISP unit and disconnect the mid lens when the Jiao Lvzhi enters the tele range from the mid range.
A fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an ultra high definition multi-shot input switching apparatus, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory, the processor running the computer program to perform the first aspect of the application and the methods that the first aspect may relate to.
In a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program for implementing the method of the first aspect and the various possible aspects of the first aspect when executed by a processor.
The ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device, method and system provided by the application can switch the input of the lens by using the switch unit to realize the switching of the input of the lens, thereby realizing the ultra Gao Qingduo zooming function within the range of the ISP unit performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a short-focus input provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a mid-coke input provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a tele input provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a multi-terminal simultaneous input provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of another ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another ultra high definition multi-shot input switching system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic hardware structure of an ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence number of each process does not mean that the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that in the present application, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements that are expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in the present application, "plurality" means two or more. "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. "comprising A, B and C", "comprising A, B, C" means that all three of A, B, C comprise, "comprising A, B or C" means that one of the three comprises A, B, C, and "comprising A, B and/or C" means that any 1 or any 2 or 3 of the three comprises A, B, C.
It should be understood that in the present application, "B corresponding to a", "a corresponding to B", or "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a, from which B can be determined. Determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also determine B from a and/or other information. The matching of A and B is that the similarity of A and B is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
As used herein, "if" may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to detection" depending on the context.
The technical scheme of the application is described in detail below by specific examples. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and some embodiments may not be repeated for the same or similar concepts or processes.
In order to realize high-multiple optical zooming, the problem of miniaturization is generally solved by a multi-camera relay zooming mode in the prior art.
Although ultra-high-definition lenses appear in the market at present, the ultra-high-definition multi-camera zoom function is not realized in the market at all time due to the problem of the performance of an ISP (Internet service provider) unit for processing image signals.
Firstly, the application scene of the application can be a camera or other shooting equipment, and in order to realize multi-shot input on hardware, the application can be applied to scenes comprising a plurality of lenses, such as a long-focus lens, a medium-focus lens and a short-focus lens.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an ultra high definition multi-shot input switching device according to an embodiment of the present application includes an image signal processing ISP unit, and it is understood that the ISP unit may be a camera image processor ISP, and may process image signals at a high speed.
In order to realize the ultra-high definition multi-shot zooming function, the scheme is provided with a switch unit, and the short-focus lens and the medium-focus lens are electrically connected to corresponding data interfaces of the ISP unit through the switch unit. The tele lens is electrically connected to a corresponding data interface of the ISP unit.
It can be understood that the scheme can utilize the switch unit to realize input switching among the short-focus lens, the medium-focus lens and the long-focus lens according to actual shooting parameters.
In practical application, because the user can adjust parameter setting for the camera during shooting, for example, the focus value can be adjusted, the switch unit state can be set according to the state of Jiao Lvzhi in the scheme, and input switching among the short-focus lens, the medium-focus lens and the long-focus lens is realized.
In some embodiments, to achieve the above input switching, the switching unit includes a first switch and a second switch, the first switch and the second switch being electrically connected; the short-focus lens is electrically connected to the corresponding data interface of the ISP unit through the first switch and the middle-focus lens through the second switch respectively.
It should be noted that, the first switch and the second switch are electrically connected, and in a certain state, the first switch and the second switch may be connected. Wherein, the first SWITCH and the second SWITCH are SWITCH switches. The SWITCH is a change-over SWITCH, and the first SWITCH and the second SWITCH are combined into a SWITCH unit to realize the change-over of input signals.
In practical applications, the ISP unit includes a plurality of data interfaces, such as a first interface, a second interface and a third interface. Wherein in some embodiments, the first interface is specifically, for example, a MIPI0 interface, the second interface is specifically, for example, a MIPI1 interface, and the third interface is specifically, for example, a MIPI2 interface; in other embodiments, the data interface may also be an input interface such as SLVS-ES/LVDS/DC-CAMERA/BT1120/BT 656.
In some embodiments, the short focus lens may be electrically connected to a first interface of the ISP unit through a first switch, the mid focus lens is electrically connected to a second interface of the ISP unit through the second switch, and the long focus lens is electrically connected to a third interface of the ISP unit. For example, referring to fig. 2, when the anxiety value of the input signal is in the short-focus range, the switching unit is in a state of switching the short-focus lens on the data interface of the ISP unit, i.e., the switching on of the short-focus lens is achieved.
Specifically, the state of the first switch may be that one end is communicated with the short-focus lens, and the other end is communicated with the first interface, so as to connect the short-focus lens and the first interface, thereby realizing the access of short-focus lens signals.
As another example, referring to fig. 3, when the anxiety value of the input signal is in the mid range, the switching unit is in a state of turning the mid lens on the data interface of the ISP unit, and the short-focus lens is in an off state. That is, when the user adjusts the anxiety value from the short-focus range to the mid-focus range, it is necessary to switch to the mid-focus lens input signal and cut off the input of the short-focus lens, at which time the switching can be achieved by the switching unit.
Specifically, the state of the second switch can be that one end communicates the middle-focus lens, and the other end communicates the one end that the first switch is close to the short-focus lens, and at this moment, first switch and second switch on each other, and the state of the first switch can be that the intercommunication the first interface is in order to switch on the middle-focus lens with the first interface realizes the switch-in of middle-focus lens signal, simultaneously because first switch has disconnected the connection with the short-focus lens, can't receive the input signal of short-focus lens at this moment, has carried out the cutting off of short-focus lens promptly.
Still further exemplary, referring to fig. 4, when the anxiety value of the input signal is in the tele range, the switching unit is in a state of switching the tele lens on the data interface of the ISP unit, and the short-focus lens and the mid-focus lens are in an off state, i.e., when the user adjusts the anxiety value from the mid-focus range to the tele range, it is necessary to switch to the tele lens input signal and to cut off the inputs of the mid-focus lens and the short-focus lens.
Specifically, only the long-focus lens is connected to the third interface of the ISP unit, and the input of the middle-focus lens and the short-focus lens is cut off, so that only the long-focus lens is input. The switching-off mode may be, for example, not to activate the first interface and the second interface, but to activate only the third interface.
In practical application, the above switching can be applied in the 8K resolution mode, because only one signal is input when the image signal processing ISP unit performance is limited to the 8K resolution mode, for example, the above switching among the short-focus lens, the medium-focus lens and the long-focus lens is needed, and the ultra-high definition multi-shot zoom function is realized.
It should be noted that, the application of the embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned 8K resolution mode, but may be a scene with a larger resolution, such as a 5K resolution, a 5.2K resolution, a 5.7K resolution, and a 6K resolution, which are not described herein.
In practical application, if the performance of the ISP unit is in the mode of 4K resolution, referring to fig. 5, the switch unit may be used to connect the short-focus lens and the middle-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit, and connect the long-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit, so as to realize 3 paths of 4K signals to be simultaneously connected, and at the same time, the first interface, the second interface and the third interface are also started to receive the input signals. In addition, 3 paths of simultaneous video and preview can be supported, and single path 4K fusion smooth optical zooming is also supported.
Referring to fig. 6, a flow chart of an ultra high definition multi-shot input switching method provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown, and an execution subject of the method shown in fig. 6 may be a software and/or hardware device. The execution body of the present application may include, but is not limited to, at least one of: user equipment, network equipment, etc. The user equipment may include, but is not limited to, computers, smart phones, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, abbreviated as PDA), and the above-mentioned electronic devices. The network device may include, but is not limited to, a single network server, a server group of multiple network servers, or a cloud of a large number of computers or network servers based on cloud computing, where cloud computing is one of distributed computing, and a super virtual computer consisting of a group of loosely coupled computers. This embodiment is not limited thereto. The method comprises the steps of S101 to S102, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s101, identifying a focal rate value of an input signal.
It can be appreciated that the present solution may first receive an input signal of a lens, for example, an input signal of a short-focus lens, a medium-focus lens or a long-focus lens, and then identify a focal value of the input signal. Wherein the focus value may be varied according to a user's operation of switching zoom using APP on the electronic device.
S102, if the focal value is in the short-focus range, connecting the short-focus lens with a data interface of an ISP unit according to a switch unit;
when the Jiao Lvzhi range enters the middle-focus range from the short-focus range, the middle-focus lens is connected with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit, and the short-focus lens is disconnected;
when the Jiao Lvzhi range enters the long-focus range from the middle-focus range, the long-focus lens is connected with a data interface of the ISP unit, and the middle-focus lens is disconnected.
It should be noted that, the present solution can automatically complete the switching of the input signal through the identified focal rate value, so as to implement the ultra-high definition multi-shot zooming function.
For example, referring to fig. 1, if the focal value is in the short-focus range, the switch unit may be triggered to switch the short-focus lens on the data interface of the ISP unit, i.e. to switch the short-focus lens on.
Specifically, the state of the first switch can be automatically switched, so that one end of the first switch is communicated with the short-focus lens, and the other end of the first switch is communicated with the first interface to connect the short-focus lens with the first interface, and the short-focus lens signal is accessed.
As another example, when the focal value is changed from the short-focus range to the mid-focus range, the mid-focus lens is turned on the data interface of the ISP unit and the short-focus lens is turned off according to the switching unit, i.e., when the user adjusts the anxiety value from the short-focus range to the mid-focus range, it is necessary to switch to the mid-focus lens input signal and to cut off the input of the short-focus lens, at which time the switching can be achieved by the switching unit.
Specifically, this scheme can automatic switch over the state of first switch and second switch for the one end of second switch intercommunication well burnt camera lens, the other end intercommunication first switch is close to the one end of short burnt camera lens, and the state of first switch can be the intercommunication well burnt camera lens with switch-on well burnt camera lens with first interface realizes the switch-in of well burnt camera lens signal, simultaneously because first switch has disconnected the connection with short burnt camera lens, can't receive the input signal of short burnt camera lens this moment, has carried out the disconnection of short burnt camera lens promptly.
In practical application, after the middle-focus lens is connected with the data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit and the short-focus lens is disconnected, the short-focus lens and the middle-focus lens can be further subjected to smooth zooming based on a preset zooming model, and a smooth zooming effect can be achieved in the switching process of the two lenses.
Still another example, when Jiao Lvzhi enters the tele range from the mid range, the tele lens is turned on to the data interface of the ISP unit and the mid lens is turned off, i.e., when the user adjusts the anxiety value from the mid range to the tele range, it is necessary to switch to the tele lens input signal and to cut off the inputs of the mid lens and the short lens.
Specifically, the scheme only needs to automatically connect the long-focus lens to the third interface of the ISP unit, and automatically cuts off the input of the medium-focus lens and the short-focus lens, and only the input of the long-focus lens is performed at the moment. The switching-off mode may be, for example, not to activate the first interface and the second interface, but to activate only the third interface.
Referring to fig. 7, a flowchart of another ultra high definition multi-shot input switching method according to an embodiment of the present application includes steps S201 to S202, which are specifically as follows: comprising the following steps:
s201, connecting the long-focus lens with a data interface of an ISP unit, and connecting the short-focus lens and the medium-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit according to a switch unit;
s202, performing fusion zooming processing on the short-focus lens, the medium-focus lens and the long-focus lens.
It can be understood that if the mode is in 4K resolution, the performance of the ISP unit can meet the processing requirement, so that the switch unit can be used to automatically connect the short-focus lens and the middle-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit, and connect the long-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit, so as to realize 3 paths of 4K signals to be simultaneously connected, and simultaneously, the first interface, the second interface and the third interface are also started to receive the input signals. In addition, 3 paths of simultaneous video and preview can be supported, and single path 4K fusion smooth optical zooming is also supported.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is not limited to the application in the 4K resolution mode, and some application scenarios with smaller resolutions may be applied, which is not described herein.
Referring to fig. 8, a schematic structural diagram of an ultra high definition multi-shot input switching system according to an embodiment of the present application, the ultra high definition multi-shot input switching system 70 includes:
an identification module 71 for identifying a focus value of the input signal;
a short-focus module 72, configured to connect the short-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit if the focal value is in the short-focus range;
a middle-focus module 73, configured to switch the middle-focus lens on a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit and switch the short-focus lens off when the Jiao Lvzhi enters the middle-focus range from the short-focus range;
and a length Jiao Mokuai, which is used for connecting the long-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit and disconnecting the middle-focus lens when the Jiao Lvzhi enters the long-focus range from the middle-focus range.
The apparatus of the embodiment shown in fig. 8 may be correspondingly used to perform the steps in the method embodiment shown in fig. 7, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and are not repeated here.
Referring to fig. 9, a schematic structural diagram of another ultra high definition multi-shot input switching system according to an embodiment of the present application, the ultra high definition multi-shot input switching system 80 includes:
a connection module 81 for connecting the long-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit and connecting the short-focus lens and the medium-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit;
and the zooming module 82 is used for carrying out fusion zooming processing on the short-focus lens, the medium-focus lens and the long-focus lens.
Referring to fig. 10, a schematic hardware structure of an ultra high definition multi-shot input switching device according to an embodiment of the present application is provided, where the ultra high definition multi-shot input switching device 90 includes: a processor 91, a memory 92 and a computer program; wherein the method comprises the steps of
A memory 92 for storing the computer program, which may also be a flash memory (flash). Such as application programs, functional modules, etc. implementing the methods described above.
A processor 91 for executing the computer program stored in the memory to implement the steps executed by the apparatus in the above method. Reference may be made in particular to the description of the embodiments of the method described above.
Alternatively, the memory 92 may be separate or integrated with the processor 91.
When the memory 92 is a device separate from the processor 91, the apparatus may further include:
a bus 93 for connecting the memory 92 and the processor 91.
The present application also provides a readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program for implementing the methods provided by the various embodiments described above when executed by a processor.
The readable storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a readable storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. In the alternative, the readable storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside in an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). In addition, the ASIC may reside in a user device. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside as discrete components in a communication device. The readable storage medium may be read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), CD-ROMs, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
The present application also provides a program product comprising execution instructions stored in a readable storage medium. The at least one processor of the device may read the execution instructions from the readable storage medium, the execution instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the device to implement the methods provided by the various embodiments described above.
In the above embodiment of the apparatus, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (english: central Processing Unit, abbreviated as CPU), or may be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (english: digital Signal Processor, abbreviated as DSP), application specific integrated circuits (english: application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviated as ASIC), or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present application may be embodied directly in a hardware processor for execution, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor for execution.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.

Claims (6)

1. An ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device comprising an image signal processing ISP unit, characterized by comprising:
the switch unit is electrically connected with the data interfaces corresponding to the ISP units through the short-focus lens and the medium-focus lens;
the tele lens is electrically connected to a corresponding data interface of the ISP unit;
the switch unit comprises a first switch and a second switch, and the first switch is electrically connected with the second switch;
the short-focus lens is electrically connected to a first interface of the ISP unit through the first switch, the middle-focus lens is electrically connected to a second interface of the ISP unit through the second switch, and the long-focus lens is electrically connected to a third interface of the ISP unit;
the switch unit is specifically used for switching on the short-focus lens and the first interface according to the first switch so as to switch on the short-focus lens to a data interface of the ISP unit;
the switch unit is also specifically configured to switch the mid lens on the first interface and switch off the connection between the first switch and the short-focus lens based on the mutual conduction of the first switch and the second switch, so as to switch the mid lens on the data interface of the ISP unit and switch the short-focus lens off;
when the long-focus lens and the third interface are connected, the first interface and the second interface are controlled to be in an unactuated state, so that the long-focus lens is connected with a data interface of an ISP unit, and the middle-focus lens is disconnected.
2. The ultra high definition multiple shot input switching device of claim 1, wherein the first SWITCH and the second SWITCH are SWITCH switches.
3. The ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
identifying a focus value of the input signal;
if the focal value is in the short-focus range, connecting the short-focus lens with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit;
when the Jiao Lvzhi range enters the middle-focus range from the short-focus range, the middle-focus lens is connected with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit, and the short-focus lens is disconnected;
when the Jiao Lvzhi range enters the long-focus range from the middle-focus range, the long-focus lens is connected with a data interface of an ISP unit, and the middle-focus lens is disconnected;
the switch unit comprises a first switch and a second switch, and the first switch is electrically connected with the second switch;
the short-focus lens is electrically connected to a first interface of the ISP unit through the first switch, the middle-focus lens is electrically connected to a second interface of the ISP unit through the second switch, and the long-focus lens is electrically connected to a third interface of the ISP unit;
switching the short-focus lens on a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit, comprising:
the short-focus lens and the first interface are connected according to the first switch;
the switching on the middle-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit and the switching off the short-focus lens according to the switch unit comprises the following steps:
based on the mutual conduction of the first switch and the second switch, the middle-focus lens is connected with the first interface;
disconnecting the first switch from the short-focus lens;
the connecting the long-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit and the disconnecting the medium-focus lens comprises the following steps:
and switching on the tele lens and the third interface, and controlling the first interface and the second interface to be in an unactuated state.
4. A method according to claim 3, further comprising, after said switching the mid lens on the data interface of the ISP unit and switching the short focus lens off according to the switching unit:
and carrying out smooth zooming processing on the short-focus lens and the middle-focus lens based on a preset zooming model.
5. The ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
connecting the long-focus lens with a data interface of an ISP unit, and connecting the short-focus lens and the medium-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit according to a switch unit;
the switch unit comprises a first switch and a second switch, and the first switch is electrically connected with the second switch;
the short-focus lens is electrically connected to a first interface of the ISP unit through the first switch, the middle-focus lens is electrically connected to a second interface of the ISP unit through the second switch, and the long-focus lens is electrically connected to a third interface of the ISP unit;
switching the short-focus lens on a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit, comprising:
the short-focus lens and the first interface are connected according to the first switch;
the switching on the middle-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit and the switching off the short-focus lens according to the switch unit comprises the following steps:
based on the mutual conduction of the first switch and the second switch, the middle-focus lens is connected with the first interface;
disconnecting the first switch from the short-focus lens;
the connecting the long-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit and the disconnecting the medium-focus lens comprises the following steps:
the long-focus lens and the third interface are connected, and the first interface and the second interface are controlled to be in an unactuated state;
and carrying out fusion zooming treatment on the short-focus lens, the middle-focus lens and the long-focus lens.
6. An ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching system, comprising:
the identification module is used for identifying the focal value of the input signal;
the short-focus module is used for connecting the short-focus lens with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit if the focal value is in the short-focus range;
the middle-focus module is used for connecting the middle-focus lens with a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit and disconnecting the short-focus lens when the Jiao Lvzhi enters the middle-focus range from the short-focus range;
a length Jiao Mokuai, configured to connect a tele lens to a data interface of an ISP unit and disconnect a mid lens when the Jiao Lvzhi enters the tele range from the mid range;
the switch unit comprises a first switch and a second switch, and the first switch is electrically connected with the second switch;
the short-focus lens is electrically connected to a first interface of the ISP unit through the first switch, the middle-focus lens is electrically connected to a second interface of the ISP unit through the second switch, and the long-focus lens is electrically connected to a third interface of the ISP unit;
switching the short-focus lens on a data interface of the ISP unit according to the switch unit, comprising:
the short-focus lens and the first interface are connected according to the first switch;
the switching on the middle-focus lens to the data interface of the ISP unit and the switching off the short-focus lens according to the switch unit comprises the following steps:
based on the mutual conduction of the first switch and the second switch, the middle-focus lens is connected with the first interface;
disconnecting the first switch from the short-focus lens;
the connecting the long-focus lens with the data interface of the ISP unit and the disconnecting the medium-focus lens comprises the following steps:
and switching on the tele lens and the third interface, and controlling the first interface and the second interface to be in an unactuated state.
CN202111128973.XA 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Ultra-high definition multi-shot input switching device, method and system Active CN113784052B (en)

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