CN113697143B

CN113697143B - Medicament packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN113697143B
Application number: CN202111258661.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋立刚; 王金社; 张乐民; 李杨; 周涛
Original assignee: SHANGDONG TENOV PESTICIDES CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHANGDONG TENOV PESTICIDES CO Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-28
Also published as: CN113697143A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine packaging, and discloses a medicament packaging machine which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support column is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column, a discharge opening is formed in the center of the bottom of the storage box, a first sliding chute is formed in the left side of the bottom plate, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the middle of the first sliding chute, the upper end of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to the middle of a rotating plate, sliding rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first sliding chute, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve, a support plate matched with the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the support plate on the right side, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, and a first baffle is slidably connected to the side wall of the support plate. The invention is suitable for a medicament packing machine, and the weight of the medicament in the packing bag is adjusted by the weight of the weight in the device through the lever effect of the rotating plate, so that the quantitative effect can be achieved while the packing is completed.

Description

Medicament packaging machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine packaging, in particular to a medicament packaging machine.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products.

Traditional chinese medicine is different from the tablet form of western medicine, and traditional chinese medicine is that different types of medicament mixes, consequently when using, need mix different types of traditional chinese medicine together, it sends the user to pack again after the allotment is accomplished, consequently traditional chinese medicine has a packing process after accomplishing the allotment, current traditional chinese medicine can only realize the effect of packing and does not set up the link of weighing at the in-process of packing, this leads to needing to weigh before the packing, lead to whole process complicated, the operation is inconvenient, consequently, need improve it.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention provides a medicine packaging machine which solves the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a medicament packing machine comprises a base plate, wherein a support column is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the base plate, a storage box is fixedly connected at the upper end of the support column, a discharge opening is formed in the center position of the bottom of the storage box, a first sliding chute is formed in the left side of the base plate, the middle of the first sliding chute is connected with a sliding seat in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding seat is rotatably connected with the middle of a rotating plate, sliding rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first sliding chute, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate matched with the rotating plate, the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate on the right side is fixedly connected with a push rod, the upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the side wall of the supporting plate is slidably connected with a first baffle, a limit block is arranged on the first baffle on the left side, second fixing plates are arranged on the front side and the back side of the lower surface of the storage box, a guide rod is slidably connected with the middle of the second fixing plate, and a second spring is arranged between the guide rod and the second fixing plate, the right-hand member fixed connection third fixed plate of guide bar, the left side of third fixed plate be equipped with discharge opening complex second baffle, the lower surface middle part of second baffle is equipped with the fourth fixed plate, the right side of fourth fixed plate is rotated and is connected with stopper complex turning block.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the side wall of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding plate, the first baffle plate is provided with a second sliding chute slidably connected to the sliding plate, the upper end of the second sliding chute is provided with a first fixing plate, a first spring is arranged between the first fixing plate and the sliding plate, and the first spring is in a compressed state.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a connecting block is disposed between the two first baffle plates.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a limiting plate is arranged at the left end of the guide rod, a second spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the second fixing plate, the second spring is sleeved outside the guide rod, and the second spring is in a stretching state.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a handle is provided at a left end of the second baffle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a placing disc is arranged on the supporting plate on the left side, and weights are arranged on the placing disc.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting wheel matched with the rotating plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the first chute are provided with bearing seats fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the bearing seats are rotatably connected with two ends of the screw rod, and the middle part of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the lower part of the sliding seat.

The invention has the following advantages:

the invention is suitable for a medicament packing machine, the weight of medicaments in a packing bag is adjusted by the weight of a weight in the device through the lever effect of a rotating plate, so that the packing and the quantitative effects can be completed, the operation of the whole device is more convenient, and the second baffle can rapidly move to the right side to block a discharge opening under the action of a second spring after the fixed weight is achieved in the device, so that the weighing precision of the whole device is higher, and the requirement of weighing the medicaments can be met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medicine packing machine.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a medicine packing machine.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a rotary plate in the medicine packing machine.

Fig. 4 is a front view of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a medicine packing machine in which a pallet and a first blocking plate are engaged.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bottom of a storage box in a medicine packing machine.

Fig. 7 is a front view of fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 7.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a material storage box; 4. a slide bar; 5. a sliding sleeve; 6. a support plate; 7. placing a tray; 8. a weight; 9. a support wheel; 10. a rotating plate; 11. a first chute; 12. a sliding seat; 13. a screw rod; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a top rod; 16. a support plate; 17. a sliding plate; 18. a first baffle plate; 19. a second chute; 20. a first spring; 21. a first fixing plate; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a discharge opening; 24. a second fixing plate; 25. a second spring; 26. a guide bar; 27. a limiting plate; 28. a second baffle; 29. a third fixing plate; 30. a handle; 31. a fourth fixing plate; 32. rotating the block; 33. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1-8, a medicine packing machine includes a base plate 1, a support column 2 is disposed at the right end of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the upper end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a material storage box 3, a material discharge opening 23 is disposed at the center of the bottom of the material storage box 3, and a certain inclination angle is disposed at the bottom of the material storage box 3, so that the medicine in the material storage box 3 can be discharged through the material discharge opening 23, a first chute 11 is disposed at the left side of the base plate 1, a sliding seat 12 is slidably connected to the middle of the first chute 11, the upper end of the sliding seat 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of a rotating plate 10, sliding rods 4 are disposed at the left and right sides of the first chute 11, a sliding sleeve 5 is slidably connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve 5, a support plate 6 cooperating with the rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve 5, the sliding rods 4 are disposed at the front and rear sides of the base plate 1, so that the sliding rods 4 can be disposed at the front and rear sides of the rotating plate 10, right side the upper surface middle part fixed connection ejector pin 15 of backup pad 6, the upper end fixed connection layer board 16 of ejector pin 15, the first baffle of lateral wall sliding connection 18 of layer board 16, the left side be equipped with stopper 33 on the first baffle 18, both sides are equipped with second fixed plate 24 around the lower surface of material storage box 3, the middle part sliding connection guide bar 26 of second fixed plate 24, are equipped with second spring 25 between guide bar 26 and the second fixed plate 24, the right-hand member fixed connection third fixed plate 29 of guide bar 26, the left side of third fixed plate 29 be equipped with discharge opening 23 complex second baffle 28, the lower surface middle part of second baffle 28 is equipped with fourth fixed plate 31, the right side of fourth fixed plate 31 is rotated and is connected and stopper 33 complex turning block 32.

In one aspect of the present embodiment, the side wall of the supporting plate 16 is provided with a sliding plate 17, the first blocking plate 18 is provided with a second sliding slot 19 slidably connected to the sliding plate 17, the upper end of the second sliding slot 19 is provided with a first fixing plate 21, a first spring 20 is arranged between the first fixing plate 21 and the sliding plate 17, the first spring 20 is in a compressed state, and a connecting block 22 is arranged between the two first blocking plates 18. When not being subjected to an external force, the first spring 20 pushes the first barrier 18 upward so that the sliding plate 17 is in contact with the lower portion of the second sliding groove 19, thereby making four first barriers 18 and a supporting plate 16 constitute a cavity through which the packing bag is placed, and connecting the first barriers 18 through the connecting block 22 so that the four first barriers 18 can move up and down simultaneously. The packaging bag is convenient to place.

In one aspect of the present embodiment, a limit plate 27 is disposed at a left end of the guide rod 26, a second spring 25 is disposed between the limit plate 27 and the second fixing plate 24, the second spring 25 is sleeved outside the guide rod 26, and the second spring 25 is in a stretched state. Therefore, in a normal state, the second spring 25 pushes the guide rod 26 to the right side, so that the guide rod 26 drives the second baffle 28 to move to the right side, the lower part of the discharge opening 23 is blocked by the second baffle 28, and the leakage of the medicament in the storage box 3 is avoided. The handle 30 is arranged at the left end of the second baffle 28, and in order to more conveniently pull the second baffle 28 to move left and right, the handle 30 is arranged on the left side of the second baffle 28, so that an operator can pull the second baffle 28 to the left side through the handle 30.

In one aspect of this embodiment, a placing tray 7 is provided on the left side of the supporting plate 6, and a weight 8 is provided on the placing tray 7. For better placing the balance weight, the placing disc 7 is arranged on the supporting plate 6 on the left side, weights 8 with different weights can be placed on the placing disc 7, so that the stress on the left side and the right side of the rotating plate 10 is changed, the weight of the placing disc 7 is just equal to the whole weight of the ejector rod 15, the supporting plate 16 and the first baffle 18 on the supporting plate 6 on the right side, therefore, when the weights 8 and the medicament are not placed, the balance weights on the left side and the right side are the same, and the rotating plate 10 can be in a balanced state. And a supporting wheel 9 matched with the rotating plate 10 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the supporting plate 6. In order to reduce the friction force between the supporting plate 6 and the rotating plate 10 and enable the rotating plate 10 to better push the supporting plate 6 to move up and down, the supporting wheel 9 is arranged below the supporting plate 6, and the supporting wheel 9 can roll on the rotating plate 10, so that the effect of force value transmission is achieved.

In one aspect of the present embodiment, bearing seats 14 fixedly connected to the base plate 1 are provided on both sides of the first sliding chute 11, the bearing seats 14 are rotatably connected to both ends of a lead screw 13, and the middle portion of the lead screw 13 is threadedly connected to the lower portion of the sliding seat 12. Because the weight of weight 8 is fixed, when transferring to the higher medicament of some required precision, owing to can't select suitable weight 8 combination this moment, can adjust the balance of rotor plate 10 both ends atress through controlling the form of sliding seat 12 to for the position about more accurate regulation sliding seat 12, can set up lead screw 13 on bottom plate 1, when lead screw 13 rotated, can drive sliding seat 12 and remove. However, since the length of the power arm on both sides of the rotating plate 10 changes after the position adjustment, the sliding seat 12 needs to be measured many times during the adjustment process, and scales can be arranged on the bottom plate 1, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the user.

In the implementation process of the embodiment, the device is stably placed on a table top, enough medicine is put into the storage box 3, the sliding seat 12 is slid to the central position of the first sliding groove 11, a packaging bag of the medicine needed to be used can be placed on the supporting plate 16 on the right side at the moment, the opening at the upper end of the packaging bag is sleeved on the upper portion of the first baffle 18, so that the packaging bag is placed on the supporting plate 16 in the form of an upper opening, weights 8 with reasonable weight are placed on the placing plate 7 on the left side, the weight of the specific weight 8 needs to be calculated according to the weight of the medicine and the weight of the packaging bag, the calculation process belongs to the conventional means, therefore, the description is omitted in the specification, the whole device completes the adjustment process at the moment, and because the weight 8 is placed on the left side, the left end of the rotating plate 10 is pressed down and the right end is lifted, when the sliding sleeve 5 on the left side contacts the bottom plate 1, the rotating plate 10 stops rotating, and the supporting plate 16 on the right side and the first baffle 18 are at the highest position.

The second baffle 28 is pulled to the left, the second baffle 28 moves to the left, after the rotating block 32 contacts the limit block 33 above the first baffle 18, the rotating block 32 rotates anticlockwise firstly, so that the rotating block 32 passes through the limit block 33, the rotating block 32 rotates clockwise to be in a vertical state under the action of gravity, at the moment, the second baffle 28 is loosened, the second baffle 28 moves to the right under the action of the second spring 25, so that the rotating block 32 is propped against the left side of the limit block 33, because the left side of the rotating block 32 is connected with the fourth fixing plate 31, the rotating block 32 cannot rotate at the moment, so that the second baffle 28 is clamped at the position, at the moment, the discharge opening 23 is opened, the medicine leaks into the packaging bag above the supporting plate 16 through the discharge opening 23, along with the continuous falling of the medicine in the packaging bag, the weight on the right side of the rotating plate 10 gradually increases, and after the weight on the right side of the rotating plate 10 meets the design requirement, clockwise rotation can take place for rotor plate 10, stopper 33 breaks away from with rotor plate 32 this moment, second baffle 28 moves to the right side under the effect of second spring 25, discharge opening 23 is closed in time this moment, and the right side downward sloping of rotor plate 10 this moment, can carry out sealed processing to the upper end of wrapping bag, press down first baffle 18 after accomplishing and just can take out the wrapping bag, the packing processing work of whole medicament has been accomplished, and can repeat foretell step, continue to carry out subsequent medicament packing and handle, when only need carry out the medicament packing of fixed weight, weight 8's weight can need not be changed, only need put the wrapping bag, left side pull second baffle 28, the packing that just can continue to carry out the medicament has been handled.

The invention is suitable for a medicament packing machine, the weight of the medicament in the packing bag is adjusted by the weight of the weight 8 in the device through the lever effect of the rotating plate 10, so that the packing and the quantitative effect can be completed, the operation of the whole device is more convenient, and the second baffle 28 can rapidly move to the right side to block the discharge opening 23 under the action of the second spring 25 after the fixed weight is reached in the device, so that the weighing precision of the whole device is higher, and the weighing requirement of the medicinal material can be met.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A medicament packing machine comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a support column (2) is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column (2), a discharge opening (23) is formed in the center of the bottom of the storage box (3), the medicament packing machine is characterized in that a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the left side of the bottom plate (1), the middle of the first sliding groove (11) is slidably connected with a sliding seat (12), the upper end of the sliding seat (12) is rotatably connected with the middle of a rotating plate (10), sliding rods (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first sliding groove (11), the upper portion of each sliding rod (4) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (5), the upper end of each sliding sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a support plate (6) matched with the rotating plate (10), a push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the support plate (6) on the right side, and a support plate (15) is fixedly connected with a support plate (16), the lateral wall sliding connection first baffle (18) of layer board (16), the left side be equipped with stopper (33) on first baffle (18), both sides are equipped with second fixed plate (24) around the lower surface of material storage box (3), middle part sliding connection guide bar (26) of second fixed plate (24), be equipped with second spring (25) between guide bar (26) and second fixed plate (24), right-hand member fixed connection third fixed plate (29) of guide bar (26), the left side of third fixed plate (29) be equipped with discharge opening (23) complex second baffle (28), the lower surface middle part of second baffle (28) is equipped with fourth fixed plate (31), the right side of fourth fixed plate (31) is rotated and is connected and stopper (33) complex turning block (32).

2. The packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the supporting plate (16) is provided with a sliding plate (17), the first blocking plate (18) is provided with a second sliding slot (19) slidably connected with the sliding plate (17), the upper end of the second sliding slot (19) is provided with a first fixing plate (21), a first spring (20) is arranged between the first fixing plate (21) and the sliding plate (17), and the first spring (20) is in a compressed state.

3. The machine according to claim 2, characterised in that a connecting piece (22) is provided between the two first flaps (18).

4. The packaging machine of claim 1, wherein a limiting plate (27) is disposed at the left end of the guiding rod (26), a second spring (25) is disposed between the limiting plate (27) and the second fixing plate (24), the second spring (25) is sleeved outside the guiding rod (26), and the second spring (25) is in a stretching state.

5. The machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the second flap (28) is provided at its left end with a handle (30).

6. The packaging machine for pharmaceutical products according to claim 1, wherein the support plate (6) on the left side is provided with a placement tray (7), and the placement tray (7) is provided with weights (8).

7. The machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the supporting plate (6) is provided with a supporting wheel (9) in the middle of its lower surface cooperating with the rotating plate (10).

8. The medicament packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the first chute (11) is provided with bearing seats (14) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) on two sides, the bearing seats (14) are rotatably connected with two ends of the screw rod (13), and the middle part of the screw rod (13) is in threaded connection with the lower part of the sliding seat (12).