CN113682716A - Lamination piece appearance detection tool in solar photovoltaic assembly production line - Google Patents
Lamination piece appearance detection tool in solar photovoltaic assembly production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113682716A CN113682716A CN202110935243.4A CN202110935243A CN113682716A CN 113682716 A CN113682716 A CN 113682716A CN 202110935243 A CN202110935243 A CN 202110935243A CN 113682716 A CN113682716 A CN 113682716A
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- Prior art keywords
- conveying platform
- roll
- over stand
- production line
- frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G13/00—Roller-ways
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
- B65G47/91—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fixture for detecting appearance of a laminating part in a solar photovoltaic assembly production line, which comprises: the frame, be provided with the conveying platform who is used for placing the lamination piece in the frame, output at conveying platform is provided with and keeps off the material subassembly, vertical supporting has one by motor drive pivoted lead screw in the frame of conveying platform one side, threaded connection has the slider on the lead screw, fixed mounting seat on the slider, the one end of mount pad inwards extends to conveying platform's top and articulates through first pivot has the roll-over stand, the roll-over stand can overturn to the level form or upright form relatively the mount pad under upset actuating mechanism's drive, be provided with a plurality of sucking discs and the lighting lamp area that just in time face down towards the lamination piece on conveying platform when the roll-over stand overturns to the level form on the roll-over stand. The invention has the advantages of time saving, labor saving and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laminating machines for solar photovoltaic components, in particular to a fixture for detecting the appearance of a laminating part in a solar photovoltaic component production line.
Background
The solar photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system. The solar photovoltaic module generally comprises toughened glass, EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer), a battery sheet layer, EVA, glass fiber and a back plate which are sequentially laminated from bottom to top. In a solar photovoltaic module production line, a lamination process is an important process, namely, the solar photovoltaic module with the laminated layer laid is placed in a solar photovoltaic module laminator, air in the module is pumped out through vacuumizing, and then the EVA is heated to be melted to bond the battery, the glass and the back plate together to form a laminated part. Because solar PV modules is through the lamination back, the lamination piece is carried to the next detection station with the form that openly faces down, and the manual work just can carry out the detection of lamination piece positive outward appearance after the lamination piece is overturned earlier, wastes time and energy, influences production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tooling for detecting the appearance of a laminating part in a solar photovoltaic module production line, which is time-saving and labor-saving and can improve the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lamination piece outward appearance detects uses frock in solar PV modules production line, includes: the frame, be provided with the conveying platform who is used for placing the lamination piece in the frame, output at conveying platform is provided with and keeps off the material subassembly, vertical supporting has one by motor drive pivoted lead screw in the frame of conveying platform one side, threaded connection has the slider on the lead screw, fixed mounting seat on the slider, the one end of mount pad inwards extends to conveying platform's top and articulates through first pivot has the roll-over stand, the roll-over stand can overturn to the level form or upright form relatively the mount pad under upset actuating mechanism's drive, be provided with a plurality of sucking discs and the lighting lamp area that just in time face down towards the lamination piece on conveying platform when the roll-over stand overturns to the level form on the roll-over stand.
Further, aforesaid, lamination piece outward appearance in solar PV modules production line detects uses frock, wherein: keep off material subassembly includes: install the lift cylinder in the frame of conveying platform output, the piston rod of lift cylinder is up and install the dog, and when the piston rod of lift cylinder stretches out, can drive the dog rebound and stretch out conveying platform, when the piston rod of lift cylinder withdraws, can drive the dog rebound to conveying platform below.
Further, aforesaid, lamination piece outward appearance in solar PV modules production line detects uses frock, wherein: the structure of the turnover driving mechanism comprises: the horizontal translation cylinder that is fixed in on the mount pad transversely and fixed mounting in the otic placode of roll-over stand outer end, install the ejector pad on the piston rod of translation cylinder, the ejector pad is articulated mutually through the one end of second pivot with the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is articulated mutually through third pivot and otic placode, and when the piston rod of translation cylinder stretches out, can make the roll-over stand around first pivot upset to the level form through driving ejector pad, connecting rod and otic placode outwards move, when the piston rod withdrawal of translation cylinder, can make the roll-over stand around first pivot upset to upright form through driving ejector pad, connecting rod and otic placode inwards remove.
Further, aforesaid, lamination piece outward appearance in solar PV modules production line detects uses frock, wherein: and guide rods parallel to the screw rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod, and each guide rod penetrates through the sliding block.
Further, aforesaid, lamination piece outward appearance in solar PV modules production line detects uses frock, wherein: and limiting baffles are respectively arranged on the racks on the left side and the right side of the conveying platform.
Further, aforesaid, lamination piece outward appearance in solar PV modules production line detects uses frock, wherein: the conveying platform consists of a plurality of conveying rollers which are sequentially supported in the rack from front to back at intervals.
Through the implementation of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient operation can overturn the lamination spare automatically, makes the lamination spare openly face to the measurement personnel, and labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture for detecting the appearance of a laminated part in a solar photovoltaic module production line.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in a left-side view direction of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixture for detecting the appearance of the laminated part in the solar photovoltaic module production line comprises: the laminating machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying platform 2 for placing a laminating part is arranged in the frame 1, and in the embodiment, the conveying platform 2 consists of a plurality of conveying rollers which are sequentially supported in the frame at intervals from front to back; be provided with useful material subassembly that keeps off at conveying platform 2's output, in this embodiment, keep off the material subassembly and include: the lifting cylinder 3 is installed on the rack 1 at the output end of the conveying platform 2, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 faces upwards and is provided with a stop block 4, when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 extends out, the stop block 4 can be driven to move upwards and extend out of the conveying platform 2, and when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 retracts, the stop block 4 can be driven to move downwards to the position below the conveying platform 2, so that the material blocking assembly is simple in structure and convenient to install and maintain; limiting baffles 13 are respectively arranged on the racks 1 at the left side and the right side of the conveying platform 2; a screw rod 6 driven by a motor 5 to rotate is vertically supported on a machine frame 1 on one side of a conveying platform 2, a sliding block 7 is connected to the screw rod 6 in a threaded manner, an installation seat 8 is fixed on the sliding block 7, one end of the installation seat 8 extends inwards to the upper side of the conveying platform 2 and is hinged to a turning frame 10 through a first rotating shaft 9, the turning frame 10 can be turned to be in a horizontal or vertical state relative to the installation seat 8 under the driving of a turning driving mechanism, and a plurality of suckers 11 and lighting lamp strips 12 which just face a laminating piece on the conveying platform 2 downwards when the turning frame 10 is turned to be in the horizontal state are arranged on the turning frame 10;
in this embodiment, the structure of the tumble drive mechanism includes: the overturning mechanism comprises a translation cylinder 14 horizontally and transversely fixed on a mounting seat 8 and an ear plate 15 fixedly installed at the outer end of the overturning frame 10, wherein a piston rod of the translation cylinder 14 is provided with a push block 16, the push block 16 is hinged with one end of a connecting rod 18 through a second rotating shaft 17, the other end of the connecting rod 18 is hinged with the ear plate 15 through a third rotating shaft 19, when the piston rod of the translation cylinder 14 extends out, the overturning frame 10 can be overturned to be horizontal around a first rotating shaft 9 by driving the push block 16, the connecting rod 18 and the ear plate 15 to move outwards, and when the piston rod of the translation cylinder 14 retracts, the overturning frame 10 can be overturned to be vertical around the first rotating shaft 9 by driving the push block 16, the connecting rod 18 and the ear plate 15 to move inwards;
in this embodiment, the two sides of the screw rod 6 are respectively provided with the guide rods 20 parallel to the screw rod, each guide rod 20 penetrates through the slider 7, the arrangement of the guide rods enables the slider to stably lift, the turnover frame turned to be horizontal can stably lift, each sucker can stably contact and adsorb the laminated part on the conveying platform, and the laminated part is prevented from being crushed;
the working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, extending a piston rod of a lifting cylinder 3 to drive a stop block 4 to move upwards and extend out of a conveying platform 2, and then enabling the conveying platform 2 to bear a laminating piece conveyed in a previous process until the conveying platform 2 conveys the laminating piece forwards to abut against the stop block 4; then, a piston rod of the translation cylinder 14 extends out, the roll-over stand 10 is turned over to be horizontal around the first rotating shaft 9 by driving the push block 16, the connecting rod 18 and the ear plate 15 to move outwards, and the suction cup 11 and the lighting lamp strip 12 on the roll-over stand 10 just face downwards to the laminating piece on the conveying platform 2; then, the motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate normally to drive the slide block 7 to move downwards, and synchronously drives the mounting seat 8 and the turnover frame 10 to move downwards until the turnover frame 10 moves downwards until the suction cup 11 contacts with the laminated piece, and then the suction cup 11 adsorbs and fixes the laminated piece; then, the motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate reversely to enable the slide block 7 to move upwards, and synchronously drives the mounting seat 8, the turnover frame 10 and the laminating piece which is adsorbed and fixed by the sucking disc 11 to move upwards, so that the laminating piece is separated from the conveying platform 2; then, retracting a piston rod of the translation cylinder 14, driving the push block 16, the connecting rod 18 and the lug plate 15 to move inwards to enable the turnover frame 10 to turn over to be vertical around the first rotating shaft 9, so as to drive the lamination piece adsorbed and fixed by the suction cup 11 to turn over to be vertical, enabling the front side of the lamination piece to face a detection person, then opening each lighting lamp strip 12, detecting the front appearance of the lamination piece by the detection person, and after the detection is finished; the piston rod of the translation cylinder 14 is extended again, the pushing block 16, the connecting rod 18 and the lug plate 15 are driven to move outwards again, so that the overturning frame 10 and the laminated part adsorbed and fixed by the sucking disc 11 are overturned to be horizontal again around the first rotating shaft 9, then the motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate forwards, the sliding block 7 is driven to move downwards, the mounting seat 8, the overturning frame 10 and the laminated part adsorbed and fixed by the sucking disc 11 are synchronously driven to move downwards until the laminated part is placed on the conveying platform again, and then the sucking discs 11 are enabled to loosen the laminated part; then the motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate reversely, and the slide block 7 drives the mounting seat 8 and the roll-over stand 10 to move upwards for resetting; then, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 retracts to drive the stop block 4 to move downwards to the lower part of the conveying platform 2, and then the conveying platform 2 conveys the detected laminated part to the next procedure and carries a new laminated part to be detected.
The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation can overturn the lamination spare automatically, makes the lamination spare openly face to the measurement personnel, and labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency greatly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, but any modifications or equivalent variations made in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a lamination piece outward appearance detects uses frock in solar PV modules production line, includes: the frame, its characterized in that: be provided with the conveying platform who is used for placing the lamination piece in the frame, it has the material subassembly to keep off to be provided with at conveying platform's output, vertical supporting has a lead screw by motor drive pivoted in the frame of conveying platform one side, threaded connection has the slider on the lead screw, fixed mounting seat on the slider, the one end of mount pad inwards extends to conveying platform's top and articulates through first pivot has the roll-over stand, the roll-over stand can overturn to the level form or upright form relatively the mount pad under the drive of upset actuating mechanism, be provided with a plurality of sucking discs and the lighting lamp area that just in time face down towards the lamination piece on conveying platform when the roll-over stand overturns to the level form on the roll-over stand.
2. The tooling for detecting the appearance of the laminated part in the solar photovoltaic module production line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: keep off material subassembly includes: install the lift cylinder in the frame of conveying platform output, the piston rod of lift cylinder is up and install the dog, and when the piston rod of lift cylinder stretches out, can drive the dog rebound and stretch out conveying platform, when the piston rod of lift cylinder withdraws, can drive the dog rebound to conveying platform below.
3. The tooling for detecting the appearance of the laminated part in the solar photovoltaic module production line according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tooling comprises: the structure of the turnover driving mechanism comprises: the horizontal translation cylinder that is fixed in on the mount pad transversely and fixed mounting in the otic placode of roll-over stand outer end, install the ejector pad on the piston rod of translation cylinder, the ejector pad is articulated mutually through the one end of second pivot with the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is articulated mutually through third pivot and otic placode, and when the piston rod of translation cylinder stretches out, can make the roll-over stand around first pivot upset to the level form through driving ejector pad, connecting rod and otic placode outwards move, when the piston rod withdrawal of translation cylinder, can make the roll-over stand around first pivot upset to upright form through driving ejector pad, connecting rod and otic placode inwards remove.
4. The tooling for detecting the appearance of the laminated part in the solar photovoltaic module production line according to claim 3, wherein the tooling comprises: and guide rods parallel to the screw rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod, and each guide rod penetrates through the sliding block.
5. The tooling for detecting the appearance of the laminated part in the solar photovoltaic assembly production line according to claim 4, wherein the tooling comprises: and limiting baffles are respectively arranged on the racks on the left side and the right side of the conveying platform.
6. The tooling for detecting the appearance of the laminated part in the solar photovoltaic module production line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the conveying platform consists of a plurality of conveying rollers which are sequentially supported in the rack from front to back at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110935243.4A CN113682716A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Lamination piece appearance detection tool in solar photovoltaic assembly production line |
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CN202110935243.4A CN113682716A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Lamination piece appearance detection tool in solar photovoltaic assembly production line |
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CN113682716A true CN113682716A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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CN202110935243.4A Pending CN113682716A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Lamination piece appearance detection tool in solar photovoltaic assembly production line |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118508875A (en) * | 2024-07-17 | 2024-08-16 | 徐州太一光能科技有限公司 | Automatic detection device and detection method for photovoltaic cells |
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2021
- 2021-08-16 CN CN202110935243.4A patent/CN113682716A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118508875A (en) * | 2024-07-17 | 2024-08-16 | 徐州太一光能科技有限公司 | Automatic detection device and detection method for photovoltaic cells |
CN118508875B (en) * | 2024-07-17 | 2024-10-25 | 徐州太一光能科技有限公司 | Automatic detection device and detection method for photovoltaic cells |
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