CN1136298C - 一种用于费托合成重质烃制中间馏分油的催化剂及其制备方法和用途 - Google Patents
一种用于费托合成重质烃制中间馏分油的催化剂及其制备方法和用途 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1136298C CN1136298C CNB01111438XA CN01111438A CN1136298C CN 1136298 C CN1136298 C CN 1136298C CN B01111438X A CNB01111438X A CN B01111438XA CN 01111438 A CN01111438 A CN 01111438A CN 1136298 C CN1136298 C CN 1136298C
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- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- hours
- fischer
- catalyzer
- heavy hydrocarbon
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBFQLHGCEMEQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[Ni] Chemical compound N.[Ni] NBFQLHGCEMEQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LKTZODAHLMBGLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon;$l^{2}-alumanylidenesilylidenealuminum Chemical compound [Si]#[Al].[Si]#[Al].[Al]=[Si]=[Al] LKTZODAHLMBGLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJKFIJKSBFYMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[La+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GJKFIJKSBFYMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickelous nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
催化剂 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
比表面(m2/g) | 337 | 262 | 359 | 397 | 305 | 245 |
孔容(ml/g) | 0.45 | 0.39 | 0.52 | 0.63 | 0.38 | 0.30 |
>2.0nm孔分布,% | 43 | 62 | 71 | 68 | 50 | 65 |
TPD酸度,mmol/g | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.15 | 0.95 |
催化剂编号 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
反应温度,℃ | 300 | 310 | 300 | 305 | 310 | 320 |
转化率,w% | 70 | 50 | 60 | 60 | 70 | 65 |
中油选择性,% | 79.1 | 90.2 | 84.6 | 83.7 | 78.3 | 80.1 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB01111438XA CN1136298C (zh) | 2001-03-09 | 2001-03-09 | 一种用于费托合成重质烃制中间馏分油的催化剂及其制备方法和用途 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB01111438XA CN1136298C (zh) | 2001-03-09 | 2001-03-09 | 一种用于费托合成重质烃制中间馏分油的催化剂及其制备方法和用途 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1374375A CN1374375A (zh) | 2002-10-16 |
CN1136298C true CN1136298C (zh) | 2004-01-28 |
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CNB01111438XA Expired - Lifetime CN1136298C (zh) | 2001-03-09 | 2001-03-09 | 一种用于费托合成重质烃制中间馏分油的催化剂及其制备方法和用途 |
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CN (1) | CN1136298C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2850393B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-27 | 2005-03-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de distillats moyens par hydroisomerisation et hydrocraquage de charges issues du procede fischer-tropsch |
CN102041067B (zh) * | 2009-10-16 | 2014-07-23 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种费托合成油品的加氢精制方法 |
CN102441403B (zh) * | 2010-10-13 | 2013-07-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种钴基费托合成催化剂的制备方法 |
CN103301872B (zh) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-08-05 | 中科合成油内蒙古有限公司 | 一种非硫化态催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
-
2001
- 2001-03-09 CN CNB01111438XA patent/CN1136298C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1374375A (zh) | 2002-10-16 |
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Owner name: CHINA SCIENCE SYNTHESIS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., DIS Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANXI INST. OF COAL CHEMISTRY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Effective date: 20070119 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20070119 Address after: 030006, Taiyuan hi tech Zone, Shanxi, South Central Cyberport, port 4, 2, A and B Patentee after: Zhongke Synthesis Technology Co Ltd Address before: 165 mailbox 030001, Shanxi City, Taiyuan Province Patentee before: Shanxi Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
|
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 101407 Beijing city Huairou District Yanqi Economic Development Zone C District No. 1 south two Street Park Patentee after: Zhongke Synthesis Technology Co Ltd Address before: 030006, Taiyuan hi tech Zone, Shanxi, South Central Cyberport, port 4, 2, A and B Patentee before: Zhongke Synthesis Technology Co Ltd |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20040128 |