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CN113525486A - Lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive and method thereof - Google Patents

Lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113525486A
CN113525486A CN202110934866.XA CN202110934866A CN113525486A CN 113525486 A CN113525486 A CN 113525486A CN 202110934866 A CN202110934866 A CN 202110934866A CN 113525486 A CN113525486 A CN 113525486A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
lithium battery
sides
adjusting
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110934866.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金泽华
尹剑
赵巍巍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jiamao Power Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Jiamao Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202110934866.XA priority Critical patent/CN113525486A/en
Publication of CN113525486A publication Critical patent/CN113525486A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/08Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving tiltably-mounted containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/065Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/08Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement hydraulically or pneumatically operated
    • B66F7/085Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement hydraulically or pneumatically operated pneumatically operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/61Batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/10Grasping, holding, supporting the objects comprising lifting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/60Positioning, means on a cart for loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/70Comprising means for facilitating loading or unloading

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for an electric locomotive and a method thereof, and the lithium battery installation auxiliary structure comprises a mobile platform, wherein an L-shaped plate is fixed at the top of the mobile platform, the top of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected with an adjusting platform, a U-shaped seat is fixed at the top of the adjusting platform, a transmission positioning unloading mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped seat, and an unloading angle adjusting mechanism is arranged between the L-shaped plate and the adjusting platform. This a lithium cell installation auxiliary structure and method for electric locomotive, through the setting of transmission location shedding mechanism, when being convenient for fix the lithium cell, can also stabilize the transportation to the lithium cell, effectively protect the lithium cell, reduce the possibility that the lithium cell damaged in the transportation, through the setting of removing elevating system, it can realize the free regulation to lithium cell transportation height to be convenient for whole device's removal, and it is nimble convenient to use, and the conveying efficiency is high.

Description

Lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery installation auxiliary tools, in particular to a lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for an electric locomotive and a method thereof.
Background
The lithium battery is a primary battery using lithium metal or lithium alloy as a negative electrode material and using a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, unlike a lithium ion battery, which is a rechargeable battery, and a lithium ion polymer battery. The inventor of lithium batteries was edison. Because the chemical characteristics of lithium metal are very active, the requirements on the environment for processing, storing and using the lithium metal are very high. Therefore, lithium batteries have not been used for a long time. With the development of microelectronic technology at the end of the twentieth century, miniaturized devices are increasing, and high requirements are made on power supplies. The lithium battery has then entered a large-scale practical stage.
The lithium battery is required to be safely conveyed to an assembly position when the lithium battery is installed in the conventional electric locomotive, the efficiency is low in the conventional manual conveying mode, the workload is high, the conventional installation auxiliary structure is not flexible enough, and the lithium battery is easily damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for an electric locomotive and a method thereof, and solves the problems that the efficiency is low and the workload is large in the current manual conveying mode, the current installation auxiliary structure is not flexible enough, and the lithium battery is easy to damage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lithium cell installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive, includes moving platform, moving platform's top is fixed with the L template, the top of L template is rotated and is connected with the regulation station, the top of regulation station is fixed with U type seat, be provided with transmission location shedding mechanism on the U type seat, be provided with unloading angle adjustment mechanism between L template and the regulation station, moving platform's below is provided with removal elevating system.
The transmission positioning discharging mechanism comprises a first belt roller which is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of a U-shaped seat, two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat are respectively connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the inner sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively and rotatably provided with a second belt roller, a discharging belt is connected between the surfaces of the first belt roller and the second belt roller in a transmission manner, a discharging motor is fixed on the front side of the U-shaped seat, an output shaft of the discharging motor penetrates through the U-shaped seat and is fixedly connected with one end of the first belt roller, adjusting cylinders are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, one end of each adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding block, an inclined sliding plate is fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, side baffles are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top of each inclined sliding plate, positioning cylinders are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped seat in a penetrating manner, and one end of the two positioning cylinders which are close to each other is fixed with a pressing plate, rubber pads are fixed on the inner sides of the two pressing plates.
Preferably, the discharging angle adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting motor fixed at the top of the L-shaped plate and a fixed block fixed at the top of the L-shaped plate, an output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixed with an adjusting screw rod, and one end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the side face of the fixed block.
Preferably, the surface of the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with a moving block, the bottom of the moving block is in sliding connection with the top of the L-shaped plate, and a welding block is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting table.
Preferably, the surface of the welding block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the surface of the moving block.
Preferably, remove elevating system including setting up the removal base in moving platform below, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of the bottom of removing the base has the universal wheel, the top of removing the base is fixed with the rectangle frame, rotate between the both sides of rectangle frame inner wall and install first H type frame.
Preferably, the both sides on rectangle frame inner wall all are fixed with the welded plate, the surface rotation of first H type frame is connected with second H type frame, the both sides on first H type frame surface all are fixed with first three hornblocks, the both sides on first H type frame surface all rotate and have the movable block, two the top of movable block all with moving platform's bottom sliding connection, the both sides on second H type frame surface all rotate and have the locating piece, two the top of locating piece all with moving platform's bottom fixed connection.
Preferably, the both sides on second H type frame surface all are fixed with the three hornblocks of second, adjacent two rotate between the surface of three hornblocks of first and second and install the lift cylinder, the both sides on second H type frame surface all rotate and are connected with the pulley, two the pulley groove with pulley looks adaptation is equallyd divide respectively to the top of welding plate.
The invention also discloses a use method of the lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for the electric locomotive, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a lithium battery to be installed on an unloading belt, starting two positioning cylinders, simultaneously extending the two positioning cylinders to enable two pressing plates to be close to each other, matching two rubber pads to clamp and fix the lithium battery, starting the two lifting cylinders, simultaneously extending the two lifting cylinders to enable two pulleys to slide right along two pulley grooves respectively, further enabling an included angle between a first H-shaped frame and a second H-shaped frame in the vertical direction to be reduced, enabling a moving platform to rise, starting the two lifting cylinders when the moving platform needs to be lowered, and enabling the two lifting cylinders to be shortened simultaneously;
s2, when the lithium battery is conveyed to a specified height position, the U-shaped seat angle is finely adjusted according to the position of a conveying point, the adjusting screw rod is driven to rotate by starting the adjusting motor, and then the moving block is driven to slide left, so that the connecting rod can support the adjusting table by a certain angle, and further the U-shaped seat angle can be changed, then two positioning cylinders are started, the two positioning cylinders are shortened simultaneously, and further the clamping of the lithium battery is lost, the discharging motor is started at the moment, the first belt roller is driven to rotate by the discharging motor, under the matching of the second belt roller, the discharging belt can be driven, and further the lithium battery can slide to the specified position through the inclined sliding plate, and the feeding and discharging of the lithium battery are completed.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for an electric locomotive and a method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this a lithium cell installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive and method, through at transmission location shedding mechanism including rotating the first belt roller of connection between U type seat inner wall both sides, the equal sliding connection in both sides of U type seat inner wall has the slider, the inboard of two sliders is all rotated and is installed the second belt roller, the transmission is connected with the belt of unloading between the surface of first belt roller and second belt roller, the front of U type seat is fixed with the motor of unloading, the output shaft of the motor of unloading run through U type seat and with the one end fixed connection of first belt roller, the both sides of U type seat inner wall all are fixed with adjust the cylinder, through transmission location shedding mechanism's setting, be convenient for when fixing the lithium cell, can also carry out the steady transportation to the lithium cell, effectively protect the lithium cell, reduce the possibility that the lithium cell damaged in the transportation.
(2) This a lithium cell installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive and method, through including fixing at the accommodate motor of L template top and fixing the fixed block at L template top at the angle adjustment mechanism of unloading, the output shaft of accommodate motor is fixed with accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lead screw one end and the side of fixed block rotate to be connected, through the setting of the angle adjustment mechanism of unloading, be convenient for finely tune the angle of regulation platform, and then conveniently adjust whole transmission location shedding mechanism's angle, make things convenient for the going on of the work of unloading.
(3) This a lithium cell installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive and method thereof, through removing elevating system including setting up the removal base in moving platform below, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of the bottom of removing the base has the universal wheel, the top of removing the base is fixed with the rectangle frame, rotate between the both sides of rectangle frame inner wall and install first H type frame, through the setting that removes elevating system, it can realize the free regulation to lithium cell transportation height to be convenient for removing of whole device, and it is nimble convenient to use, and the conveying efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the mobile lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a rectangular frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of an L-shaped panel construction of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharging angle adjusting mechanism of the invention.
In the figure: 1-moving platform, 2-L-shaped plate, 3-adjusting table, 4-U-shaped seat, 5-transmission positioning discharging mechanism, 51-first belt roller, 52-sliding block, 53-second belt roller, 54-discharging belt, 55-discharging motor, 56-adjusting cylinder, 57-oblique sliding plate, 58-side baffle, 59-positioning cylinder, 510-pressing plate, 511-rubber pad, 6-discharging angle adjusting mechanism, 61-adjusting motor, 62-fixing block, 63-adjusting screw rod, 64-moving block, 65-welding block, 66-connecting rod, 7-moving lifting mechanism, 71-moving base, 72-universal wheel, 73-rectangular frame, 74-first H-shaped frame, 75-welding plate, 76-a second H-shaped frame, 77-a first triangular block, 78-a positioning block, 79-a movable block, 710-a second triangular block, 711-a lifting cylinder, 712-a pulley and 713-a pulley groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a lithium cell installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive, includes moving platform 1, and moving platform 1's top is fixed with L template 2, and the top of L template 2 is rotated and is connected with regulation platform 3, and the top of regulation platform 3 is fixed with U type seat 4, is provided with transmission location shedding mechanism 5 on the U type seat 4, is provided with unloading angle adjustment mechanism 6 between L template 2 and the regulation platform 3, and moving platform 1's below is provided with removal elevating system 7.
The transmission positioning discharging mechanism 5 comprises a first belt roller 51 which is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 4, two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 4 are both connected with a slide block 52 in a sliding manner, the inner sides of the two slide blocks 52 are both rotatably provided with a second belt roller 53, a discharging belt 54 is connected between the surfaces of the first belt roller 51 and the second belt roller 53 in a transmission manner, a discharging motor 55 is fixed on the front surface of the U-shaped seat 4 and is electrically connected with an external power supply and controlled by a control switch, an output shaft of the discharging motor 55 penetrates through the U-shaped seat 4 and is fixedly connected with one end of the first belt roller 51, adjusting cylinders 56 are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 4 and are electrically connected with the external power supply and controlled by the control switch, the tightness of the discharging belt 54 can be conveniently adjusted by matching with the slide blocks 52, the discharging belt 54 is effectively prevented from falling off, one end of each adjusting cylinder 56 is fixedly connected with the right side of the slide block 52, be fixed with oblique slide plate 57 between the both sides of U type seat 4 inner wall, the place ahead and the rear at oblique slide plate 57 top all are fixed with side shield 58, and the front and the back of U type seat 4 all run through and are fixed with location cylinder 59, control through control switch with external power source electric connection, and the one end that two location cylinders 59 are close to each other all is fixed with clamp plate 510, and the inboard of two clamp plates 510 all is fixed with rubber pad 511, effectively protects the lithium cell.
In the embodiment of the invention, the discharging angle adjusting mechanism 6 comprises an adjusting motor 61 fixed on the top of the L-shaped plate 2 and a fixed block 62 fixed on the top of the L-shaped plate 2, the adjusting motor 61 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch to realize forward and reverse rotation, an output shaft of the adjusting motor 61 is fixed with an adjusting screw rod 63, and one end of the adjusting screw rod 63 is rotatably connected with the side surface of the fixed block 62.
In the embodiment of the invention, the surface of the adjusting screw 63 is in threaded connection with a moving block 64, the bottom of the moving block 64 is in sliding connection with the top of the L-shaped plate 2, and the bottom of the adjusting table 3 is fixed with a welding block 65.
In the embodiment of the invention, the surface of the welding block 65 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 66, and the surface of the connecting rod 66 is rotatably connected with the surface of the moving block 64.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the moving lifting mechanism 7 includes a moving base 71 disposed below the moving platform 1, four corners of the bottom of the moving base 71 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 72, the top of the moving base 71 is fixed with a rectangular frame 73, and a first H-shaped frame 74 is rotatably mounted between two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 73.
In the embodiment of the invention, the welding plates 75 are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 73, the surface of the first H-shaped frame 74 is rotatably connected with the second H-shaped frame 76, the first triangular blocks 77 are fixed on two sides of the surface of the first H-shaped frame 74, the movable blocks 79 are rotatably arranged on two sides of the surface of the first H-shaped frame 74, the tops of the two movable blocks 79 are slidably connected with the bottom of the mobile platform 1, the positioning blocks 78 are rotatably arranged on two sides of the surface of the second H-shaped frame 76, and the tops of the two positioning blocks 78 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mobile platform 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second triangular blocks 710 are fixed on both sides of the surface of the second H-shaped frame 76, a lifting cylinder 711 is rotatably installed between the surfaces of the two adjacent first triangular blocks 77 and the second triangular blocks 710, the lifting cylinder is electrically connected to an external power source and is controlled by a control switch, pulleys 712 are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the second H-shaped frame 76, and pulley grooves 713 respectively matched with the pulleys 712 are formed on the tops of the two welding plates 75.
The invention also discloses a use method of the lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for the electric locomotive, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a lithium battery to be installed on the discharging belt 54, starting the two positioning cylinders 59, extending the two positioning cylinders 59 simultaneously to enable the two pressing plates 510 to approach each other, clamping and fixing the lithium battery by matching with the two rubber pads 511, starting the two lifting cylinders 711, extending the two lifting cylinders 711 simultaneously to enable the two pulleys 712 to slide right along the two pulley grooves 713 respectively, further enabling an included angle between the first H-shaped frame 74 and the second H-shaped frame 76 in the vertical direction to be reduced, enabling the mobile platform 1 to ascend, starting the two lifting cylinders 711 when the mobile platform 1 needs to be lowered, and enabling the two lifting cylinders 711 to be shortened simultaneously;
s2, when the lithium battery is conveyed to the specified height position, the angle of the U-shaped seat 4 is finely adjusted according to the position of the conveying point, the adjusting screw 63 is driven to rotate by starting the adjusting motor 61, and then the moving block 64 is driven to slide leftwards, so that the adjusting table 3 can be supported by the connecting rod 66 by a certain angle, and further the angle of the U-shaped seat 4 can be changed, then the two positioning cylinders 59 are started, the two positioning cylinders 59 are shortened simultaneously, and further the clamping of the lithium battery is lost, the discharging motor 55 is started at the moment, the discharging motor 55 drives the first belt roller 51 to rotate, under the matching of the second belt roller 53, the discharging belt 54 can be driven, so that the lithium battery can slide to the specified position through the inclined sliding plate 57, and the feeding and discharging of the lithium battery are completed.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for an electric locomotive, comprising a mobile platform (1), characterized in that: an L-shaped plate (2) is fixed at the top of the moving platform (1), an adjusting table (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (2), a U-shaped seat (4) is fixed at the top of the adjusting table (3), a transmission positioning unloading mechanism (5) is arranged on the U-shaped seat (4), an unloading angle adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged between the L-shaped plate (2) and the adjusting table (3), and a moving lifting mechanism (7) is arranged below the moving platform (1);
the transmission positioning discharging mechanism (5) comprises a first belt roller (51) which is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (4), two sliding blocks (52) are slidably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (4), a second belt roller (53) is rotatably installed on the inner side of each sliding block (52), a discharging belt (54) is connected between the surfaces of the first belt roller (51) and the second belt roller (53) in a transmission manner, a discharging motor (55) is fixed on the front surface of the U-shaped seat (4), an output shaft of the discharging motor (55) penetrates through the U-shaped seat (4) and is fixedly connected with one end of the first belt roller (51), adjusting cylinders (56) are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (4), one end of each adjusting cylinder (56) is fixedly connected with the right side of the corresponding sliding block (52), an inclined sliding plate (57) is fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (4), the front and the rear of the top of the oblique sliding plate (57) are respectively provided with a side baffle (58), the front and the rear of the U-shaped seat (4) are respectively provided with a positioning cylinder (59) in a penetrating mode, one end, close to each other, of each positioning cylinder (59) is respectively provided with a pressing plate (510), and the inner sides of the pressing plates (510) are respectively provided with a rubber pad (511).
2. The lithium battery mounting assist structure method for an electric locomotive according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging angle adjusting mechanism (6) comprises an adjusting motor (61) fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate (2) and a fixing block (62) fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate (2), an output shaft of the adjusting motor (61) is fixed with an adjusting screw rod (63), and one end of the adjusting screw rod (63) is rotatably connected with the side face of the fixing block (62).
3. A lithium battery mounting assistance structure for an electric locomotive according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the adjusting screw rod (63) is in threaded connection with a moving block (64), the bottom of the moving block (64) is in sliding connection with the top of the L-shaped plate (2), and a welding block (65) is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting table (3).
4. A lithium battery mounting assistance structure for an electric locomotive according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the welding block (65) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (66), and the surface of the connecting rod (66) is rotatably connected with the surface of the moving block (64).
5. The lithium battery mounting assist structure for an electric locomotive according to claim 1, wherein: remove elevating system (7) including setting up removal base (71) in moving platform (1) below, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of the bottom of removing base (71) has universal wheel (72), the top of removing base (71) is fixed with rectangle frame (73), rotate between the both sides of rectangle frame (73) inner wall and install first H type frame (74).
6. A lithium battery mounting assistance structure for an electric locomotive according to claim 5, characterized in that: both sides of rectangle frame (73) inner wall all are fixed with welded plate (75), the surface rotation of first H type frame (74) is connected with second H type frame (76), the both sides on first H type frame (74) surface all are fixed with first triangle piece (77), the both sides on first H type frame (74) surface all rotate and have movable block (79), two the top of movable block (79) all with the bottom sliding connection of moving platform (1), the both sides on second H type frame (76) surface all rotate and have locating piece (78), two the top of locating piece (78) all with the bottom fixed connection of moving platform (1).
7. The lithium battery mounting assist structure for an electric locomotive according to claim 6, wherein: two sides of the surface of the second H-shaped frame (76) are respectively fixed with a second triangular block (710), two adjacent triangular blocks (77) and the surface of the second triangular block (710) are rotatably provided with a lifting cylinder (711), two sides of the surface of the second H-shaped frame (76) are rotatably connected with a pulley (712), and the top of the welding plate (75) is equally provided with a pulley groove (713) matched with the pulley (712).
8. A lithium battery mounting assistance structure for an electric locomotive according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the using method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a lithium battery to be installed on an unloading belt (54), then starting two positioning cylinders (59), simultaneously extending the two positioning cylinders (59) to enable two pressing plates (510) to be close to each other, clamping and fixing the lithium battery by matching two rubber pads (511), then starting two lifting cylinders (711) by starting the two lifting cylinders (711), simultaneously extending the two lifting cylinders (711), enabling two pulleys (712) to slide right along two pulley grooves (713) respectively, further enabling an included angle between a first H-shaped frame (74) and a second H-shaped frame (76) in the vertical direction to be reduced, enabling a moving platform (1) to ascend, starting the two lifting cylinders (711) when the moving platform (1) needs to be lowered, and simultaneously shortening the two lifting cylinders (711);
s2, when the lithium battery is conveyed to a specified height position, the angle of the U-shaped seat (4) is finely adjusted according to the position of a conveying point, the adjusting screw rod (63) is driven to rotate by starting the adjusting motor (61), and then the moving block (64) is driven to slide left, so that the adjusting table (3) can be supported by the connecting rod (66) for a certain angle, and further the angle of the U-shaped seat (4) can be changed, then the two positioning cylinders (59) are started, the two positioning cylinders (59) are shortened simultaneously, and further the clamping of the lithium battery is lost, at the moment, the discharging motor (55) is started, the discharging motor (55) drives the first belt roller (51) to rotate through the discharging motor (55), under the matching of the second belt roller (53), so that the discharging belt (54) can be driven, and further the lithium battery can slide to the specified position through the inclined sliding plate (57), and the feeding and discharging of the lithium battery are completed.
CN202110934866.XA 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Lithium battery installation auxiliary structure for electric locomotive and method thereof Pending CN113525486A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115055951A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-16 杭州华凌钢结构高强螺栓有限公司 Synchronous and accurate assembly system and method for multi-hole bolt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115055951A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-16 杭州华凌钢结构高强螺栓有限公司 Synchronous and accurate assembly system and method for multi-hole bolt

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