CN113409011A - Enterprise interconnection system and interconnection method - Google Patents
Enterprise interconnection system and interconnection method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an enterprise interconnection system and an interconnection method. Then, the first interconnection information is transmitted to the interconnection enterprises through the interconnection subsystem, the second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprises is received, then the interconnection information between the enterprises is directly transmitted through the enterprise interconnection system, the production resource information and the product process information of the enterprises are shared, direct and effective information communication between the enterprises is realized, the communication efficiency between the enterprises is improved, and the problem that the communication efficiency between the enterprises is low due to the lack of effective direct information communication between the enterprises is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of enterprise interconnection, in particular to an enterprise interconnection system and an interconnection method.
Background
An Enterprise resource Planning system (ERP) is a management platform which is established on the basis of information technology and provides decision operation means for an Enterprise decision layer and employees by using a systematic management idea. Enterprise informatization greatly improves the enterprise operation management level, but has defects, such as lack of effective direct information communication between enterprises, low communication efficiency between enterprises and more invalid information.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an enterprise interconnection system and an interconnection method, which can realize direct and effective information communication between enterprises and improve the communication efficiency between the enterprises.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
an enterprise interconnection system comprises a process management subsystem and an interconnection subsystem which are in communication connection;
the process management subsystem is used for acquiring production resource information and product process information, and selecting part of the production resource information and part of the product process information to obtain first interconnection information;
the interconnection subsystem is used for transmitting the first interconnection information to an interconnection enterprise and receiving second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprise; the second interconnection information comprises part of production resource information and part of product process information of the interconnection enterprises.
In another aspect, the present invention further provides an enterprise interconnection method, including:
acquiring production resource information and product process information, and selecting part of the production resource information and part of the product process information to obtain first interconnection information;
transmitting the first interconnection information to an interconnection enterprise, and receiving second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprise; the second interconnection information comprises part of production resource information and part of product process information of the interconnection enterprises.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention provides an enterprise interconnection system and an interconnection method. Then, the first interconnection information is transmitted to the interconnection enterprises through the interconnection subsystem, the second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprises is received, then the interconnection information between the enterprises is directly transmitted through the enterprise interconnection system, the production resource information and the product process information of the enterprises are shared, direct and effective information communication between the enterprises is realized, the communication efficiency between the enterprises is improved, and the problem that the communication efficiency between the enterprises is low due to the lack of effective direct information communication between the enterprises is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an enterprise interconnection system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an interconnection principle when the enterprise interconnection system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention performs collaborative production.
Fig. 3 is a schematic monitoring diagram of the enterprise interconnection system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method of an enterprise interconnection method according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Description of the symbols:
1-a process management subsystem; 2-an interconnect subsystem; 3-an order subsystem; 11-a production resource acquisition port; 12-a product technology collection port; 13-warehouse collection port; 14-a process management module; 15-production control module; 16-a logistics module; 17-production equipment; 18-a monitoring module; 21-an authorization module; 22-order interaction interface; 23-production interactive interface; 24-an enterprise interconnection interface; 31-order module; 32-sales port; 33-a development port; 34-financial port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide an enterprise interconnection system and an interconnection method, which can realize direct and effective information communication between enterprises and improve the communication efficiency between the enterprises.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example 1:
the embodiment is used to provide an enterprise interconnection system, which is in a supporting use relationship with a main enterprise, that is, the main enterprise is configured with the enterprise interconnection system. As shown in fig. 1, the enterprise interconnect system includes a process management subsystem 1 and an interconnect subsystem 2 communicatively coupled thereto. Specifically, the process management subsystem 1 and the interconnection subsystem 2 are communicatively connected through a production interactive interface 23.
The process management subsystem 1 is used for acquiring production resource information and product process information, selecting part of the production resource information and part of the product process information, forming first interconnection information by the part of the production resource information and the part of the product process information, and transmitting the first interconnection information to the interconnection subsystem 2. Specifically, the process management subsystem 1 includes a production resource acquisition port 11, a product process acquisition port 12, a warehouse acquisition port 13 and a process management module 14, the production resource acquisition port 11, the product process acquisition port 12 and the warehouse acquisition port 13 are all in communication connection with the process management module 14, and the process management module 14 is in communication connection with the interconnection subsystem 2.
The production resource acquisition port 11 is used for acquiring production resource information. Specifically, the process management subsystem 1 acquires production resource information of an enterprise by acquiring technical parameters of production resources of the enterprise, wherein the production resources are production elements, and the production elements generally include six types of land, labor, capital, technical, economic information and economic management. More specifically, the production resource information of the present embodiment may include information of the positions, machining properties (lathing, drilling, etc.), machining accuracy, machining speed, work hours, consumables, and maintenance cycles of all the production devices 17.
The product process acquisition port 12 is used to acquire product process information. The product process information is a set of all processing, assembling and circulation information of all products and parts thereof in the process from purchased raw materials or semi-finished products to finished products in storage, and is a set of processing sequence logic and working hour information of all workpieces. The product process information can comprise steps of workpiece processing, time consumption of each step, a station where the step is located, station access requirements (spare part preparation, temperature, tooling and consumables) and processing precision, an occupied time period of the station where the step is located and workpiece circulation information when production equipment used by the station fails. By collecting the product process information and distributing the production resources through the processing flow of the product process information, the whole production period of the product can be completely controlled.
The warehouse collection port 13 is used for acquiring warehouse information. The warehousing information may include warehouse layout information, vacancy size information, and inventory, weight, and part location information.
The process management module 14 is configured to select a part of the production resource information and a part of the product process information to form first interconnection information, and further disclose a part of the technical information and a part of the process information to an authorized interconnection enterprise through the interconnection subsystem 2.
The interconnection subsystem 2 is used for transmitting the first interconnection information to an interconnection enterprise and receiving second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprise, wherein the second interconnection information comprises part of production resource information and part of product process information of the interconnection enterprise. And then, the direct transmission of the interconnection information among enterprises is carried out through the enterprise interconnection system, the production resource information and the product process information of the enterprises are shared, the direct and effective information communication between the enterprises is realized, the communication efficiency among the enterprises is improved, and the problem of low communication efficiency among the enterprises caused by the lack of effective direct information communication between the enterprises is solved.
It should be noted that the interconnected enterprise of this embodiment may not be equipped with the enterprise interconnection system, and data transmission and information sharing between the main enterprise and the interconnected enterprise may be implemented only by accessing the interconnected enterprise to the enterprise interconnection system through the enterprise interconnection interface 24 of the interconnection subsystem 2. Of course, the interconnected enterprise of this embodiment may also be equipped with the enterprise interconnection system, that is, each enterprise has a set of independent enterprise interconnection system, and data connection and sharing between enterprises are realized through connection between enterprise interconnection systems, so as to realize interconnection between enterprises.
The existing ERP system can not solve the problem of insufficient or idle productivity of enterprises, and can not share resources with other enterprises, thereby realizing cooperative production. The enterprise interconnection system provided by the embodiment can not only realize information interconnection between enterprises, but also realize real-time interconnection of purchase, sale and production between enterprises on the basis of sharing interconnection information. Specifically, the process management module 14 is further configured to, according to the production resource information, the product process information, the warehousing information and the second interconnection information, carrying out comprehensive calculation processing on the order information to obtain standard component purchasing instructions, interconnection order instructions and production scheduling instructions, and transmits the standard component purchasing instruction and the interconnection order instruction to the interconnection enterprise for production through the interconnection subsystem 2, transmits the production scheduling instruction to the production control module 15 for production, further, the process management module 14 can synthesize the production resource information, the product process information, the storage information, and the second interconnection information transmitted from the interconnection enterprise to comprehensively process the order information, and decompose the order information into the most basic component processing process, so as to obtain the workshop scheduling data (i.e., the production scheduling instruction) of the enterprise, and the outsource data (interconnection order instruction) and the purchase data (standard component purchase instruction) of the interconnection enterprise. For the workshop scheduling data of the enterprise, the equipment occupation period of the parts is arranged according to the stacking technology, and finally the conveying and production of the parts are controlled by the production control module 15. For outsourcing data and purchasing data of interconnected enterprises, parts needing cooperative processing are distributed to any interconnected enterprise capable of completing the processing task through the interconnection subsystem 2, namely for processing the outsourcing data and the purchasing data, the embodiment transmits the purchasing data and the outsourcing data to any interconnected enterprise capable of completing the production task in real time, and the interconnected enterprise performs automatic scheduling.
In order to ensure the control accuracy, the product process information can also comprise material position information of each part, material conveying control information, material processing single step information, time and precision requirements, purchasing and outside cooperation parts also need to provide material approach time information, and the whole assembly provides detailed assembly process information. The process management module 14 distributes the workload of the production equipment 17 through information such as the installation and processing sequence and the stations.
The interconnection principle of the above-mentioned co-production process is further described by way of an example, as shown in fig. 2: enterprise a has an order that includes part a, part B, and universal standard C. The interconnected system of enterprise a makes a purchase of standard C to enterprise H. Parts a and B are scheduled for production by the process management subsystem 1. Wherein the last process of the part B requires external cooperation. The process management subsystem 1 is interconnected with the enterprise S in production level, determines the outsourced process of the part C according to the order and the process information of the enterprise S, and determines the logistics arrangement, the production arrangement and the feedback of monitoring information through the interconnection system.
The enterprise interconnection system provided by the embodiment can directly purchase and sell the production resources and the product process information with the interconnection enterprise by means of the information sharing of the production resource information and the product process information, and the deep sharing of the technology and production level can share idle production resources and can also use the idle production resources of the interconnection enterprise to solve the problem of insufficient capacity of the enterprise, so that the order cooperative production is realized.
The enterprise interconnection system of the embodiment further includes an order subsystem 3, the order subsystem 3 is respectively connected with the process management subsystem 1 and the interconnection subsystem 2 in a communication manner, and the order subsystem 3 can be connected with the interconnection subsystem 2 in a communication manner through an order interaction interface 22. The order subsystem 3 comprises an order module 31, and a sales port 32 and a research and development port 33 which are both in communication connection with the order module 31, wherein the order module 31 is in communication connection with the process management module 14 and the interconnection subsystem 2 respectively, that is, the communication connection between the order subsystem 3 and the process management subsystem 1 is realized through the communication connection between the order module 31 and the process management module 14. The sales port 32 is used to collect sales information, which is sales information of the finished product, including supply list, delivery date, packaging and transportation information. The research and development port 33 is used for collecting research and development information, wherein the research and development information comprises a material list of finished products and related information of new product development prototypes, and the research and development information comprises information of a product list and a delivery date. The order module 31 obtains order information through the sales information and the research and development information, and transmits the order information to the process management subsystem 1.
The order information described in this embodiment is not necessarily an order of the enterprise, and may also include an order of an interconnected enterprise. Specifically, the interconnection subsystem 2 is further configured to receive an interconnection order of an interconnection enterprise, and transmit the interconnection order to the order module 31, where the order module 31 is configured to obtain sales information and research and development information, obtain order information through a computer analysis and calculation means according to the sales information, the research and development information, and the interconnection order, and transmit the order information to the process management module 14 in the process management subsystem 1.
The order subsystem 3 of this embodiment may also include a financial port 34 for collecting financial information. Through the means, the enterprise interconnection system provided by the embodiment can comprehensively utilize the resources of each enterprise to complete order information, avoid the problems of insufficient productivity of some enterprises and surplus productivity of some enterprises, and realize deep interconnection of productivity among enterprises.
The existing ERP system only processes and analyzes information in a centralized way and lacks the capability of controlling the production capacity. In order to solve this problem, the process management subsystem 1 of the present embodiment further includes a production control module 15, a logistics module 16 and a production facility 17, wherein the production control module 15 is communicatively connected to the process management module 14, and the production control module 15 is further communicatively connected to the logistics module 16 and the production facility 17, respectively. The logistics module 16 is used for conveying materials or semi-finished products, and the production equipment 17 is used for processing the materials or the semi-finished products. The production control module 15 is used for controlling the logistics module 16 and the production equipment 17 to work cooperatively according to the production scheduling instruction to perform production.
Specifically, the production control module 15 is configured to execute a production scheduling instruction, an implementation main body of the production control module is a single chip microcomputer system, and the production control module 15 controls the automated logistics module 16 and the production equipment 17 to perform production according to the production scheduling instruction. For a scene without automatic production equipment, the production control module 15 directly issues a production instruction to a corresponding station in a terminal display mode. The logistics module 16 is used for carrying out conveying work of production workpieces and tools, the main implementation body of the logistics module is an automatic conveying and storage system, conveying work of materials is arranged in real time according to instructions sent by the production control module 15, and the logistics module has the capability of communicating with the production control module 15.
As an optional implementation manner, the process management subsystem 1 of this embodiment further includes a monitoring module 18, and the monitoring module 18 is communicatively connected to the process management module 14. The monitoring module 18 is configured to monitor the production process corresponding to the production scheduling instruction, obtain a monitoring result, and transmit the monitoring result to the process management module 14. The process management module 14 is further configured to determine whether an abnormality occurs in the production process according to the monitoring result, and adjust the production scheduling instruction if the abnormality occurs. Specifically, the monitoring module 18 communicates real-time data with the production control module 15 and the process management module 14. The monitoring module 18 sets corresponding sensors according to the process requirements to monitor the production process, and feeds the monitoring results back to the process management module 14 in real time.
As shown in fig. 3, the process management subsystem 1 controls and monitors the production process and the result in a remote control mode or a terminal display mode, processes the feedback result of the monitoring module 18, and performs corresponding alarm and product process information update operations. The production control module 15 performs full-flow control on the production equipment 17 and the logistics module 16, and the monitoring module 18 performs full-flow monitoring on the production process. The monitoring of the production process comprises: the workpiece coding and position sensor monitors logistics information, the temperature sensor and other sensors, the quality inspection processing precision requirement and other sensors, and the weight sensor and other sensors count the parameters of the workpiece. All workpieces are subjected to coding management, and accurate control and product quality plasticity are guaranteed. The monitoring module 18 tracks the production process, checks whether the production process is abnormal (overtime, insufficient precision and the like), feeds back the abnormal result to the process management module 14 for production instruction adjustment when the abnormal result occurs, and simultaneously analyzes the reason of the abnormal result according to the big data, provides an improvement scheme, can analyze the process information problem or the equipment problem through big data comparison, provides a corresponding solution scheme, and feeds back the solution scheme to the process management module 14 for updating the product process information.
The process management subsystem 1 of the system can accurately manage resources and production processes by carrying out data management on production resource information and product process information, the process management subsystem 1 controls and monitors the production processes in real time, real-time regulation and control and alarm are carried out on the production processes by process information monitoring, and a control file can be automatically updated by feedback information, so that the system has a learning function.
The interconnection subsystem 2 is used for data transmission among enterprises, is in communication connection with the order subsystem 3, the process management subsystem 1 and the interconnection enterprise through an order interaction interface 22, a production interaction interface 23 and an enterprise interconnection interface 24 respectively, and is mainly implemented by a computer, and the core of the interconnection subsystem is an authorization module 21. The authorization module 21 is in communication connection with the process management module 14, the interconnection subsystem 2 and the process management subsystem 1 are in communication connection through the communication connection between the authorization module 21 and the process management module 14, and the interconnection subsystem 2 and the order subsystem 3 are in communication connection through the communication connection between the authorization module 21 and the order module 31. The number of the interconnected enterprises is multiple, the authorization module 21 is provided with authorization levels corresponding to all the interconnected enterprises respectively, authorization is carried out according to the authorization levels of the enterprises, the interconnected information is shared through network communication, and in order to protect safety, the interconnected information is encrypted and transmitted through a computer.
Interconnection information is shared through the interconnection subsystem 2, and the shared interconnection information is authorized according to the authorization level. Authorization levels are a reflection of the level of credit and cooperation between enterprises, including order levels and production levels. The order level sends the information of the real-time order, only the cooperation of purchasing and selling is carried out, and the purchasing of standard products is carried out. The production level receives and transmits production control information and product process information to carry out production level cooperation, production resource information and product process information need to be shared in production level interconnection, production control instructions can be coordinated, and enterprises need to have higher automation control level. Specifically, the authorization module 21 is configured to transmit the first interconnection information, the standard component purchasing instruction and the interconnection order instruction to the interconnection enterprise whose authorization level is the production level, and transmit the standard component purchasing instruction to the interconnection enterprise whose authorization level is the order level.
The enterprise interconnection system can share authorization information in real time, the information meets the input requirements of the process management subsystem 1, the communication efficiency and speed can be greatly improved, and direct interconnection of production can be realized. However, the product process information, the production resource information and the like are confidential of enterprises, and in order to prevent leakage, the shared information is transmitted invisibly in an authorization and communication mode and is not displayed, so that the closed loop and confidentiality of information transmission are ensured.
The existing ERP system mainly manages production orders in enterprises through selling, purchasing, warehousing and finance, and lacks an effective inter-enterprise interconnection function. The novel enterprise interconnection system provided by the embodiment realizes the production resource sharing between enterprises, and realizes the purchase and sale among enterprises, and the real-time interconnection of technology and production through the interconnection of production resources among enterprises. The method can realize the management of process levels in the production process of enterprises, can also carry out level authorization on interconnected enterprises, and meets the interconnection of enterprises with different credit and scale levels.
Example 2:
this embodiment is configured to provide an enterprise interconnection method, which controls the enterprise interconnection system described in embodiment 1 to operate, and as shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
s1: acquiring production resource information and product process information, and selecting part of the production resource information and part of the product process information to obtain first interconnection information;
s2: transmitting the first interconnection information to an interconnection enterprise, and receiving second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprise; the second interconnection information comprises part of production resource information and part of product process information of the interconnection enterprises.
The method of this embodiment further includes a step of performing collaborative production using the second interconnection information, which specifically includes:
acquiring sales information, research and development information and an interconnection order of the interconnection enterprise;
obtaining order information according to the sales information, the research and development information and the interconnection order;
acquiring warehousing information, and processing the order information according to the production resource information, the product process information, the warehousing information and the second interconnection information to obtain a standard part purchasing instruction, an interconnection order instruction and a production scheduling instruction;
and transmitting the standard part purchasing instruction and the interconnection order instruction to the interconnection enterprise for production, and transmitting the production scheduling instruction to a production control module for production.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An enterprise interconnection system is characterized by comprising a process management subsystem and an interconnection subsystem which are in communication connection;
the process management subsystem is used for acquiring production resource information and product process information, and selecting part of the production resource information and part of the product process information to obtain first interconnection information;
the interconnection subsystem is used for transmitting the first interconnection information to an interconnection enterprise and receiving second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprise; the second interconnection information comprises part of production resource information and part of product process information of the interconnection enterprises.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the process management subsystem comprises a production resource acquisition port, a production process acquisition port, and a process management module; the production resource acquisition port and the product technology acquisition port are in communication connection with the technology management module; the process management module is in communication connection with the interconnection subsystem;
the production resource acquisition port is used for acquiring production resource information;
the product process acquisition port is used for acquiring product process information;
the process management module is used for selecting part of the production resource information and part of the product process information to obtain first interconnection information.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the process management subsystem further comprises a warehouse collection port; the warehousing acquisition port is in communication connection with the process management module;
the warehousing acquisition port is used for acquiring warehousing information.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the process management module is further configured to process order information according to the production resource information, the product process information, the warehousing information, and the second interconnection information to obtain a standard component purchase instruction, an interconnection order instruction, and a production scheduling instruction, transmit the standard component purchase instruction and the interconnection order instruction to the interconnection enterprise for production through the interconnection subsystem, and transmit the production scheduling instruction to the production control module for production.
5. The system of claim 4, further comprising an order subsystem; the order subsystem comprises an order module; the order module is respectively in communication connection with the process management module and the interconnection subsystem;
the interconnection subsystem is also used for receiving interconnection orders of the interconnection enterprises and transmitting the interconnection orders to the order module;
the order module is used for obtaining sales information and research and development information and obtaining the order information according to the sales information, the research and development information and the interconnection order.
6. The system of claim 4, wherein the process management subsystem further comprises a logistics module and a production facility; the production control module is respectively in communication connection with the logistics module and the production equipment;
the logistics module is used for conveying materials or semi-finished products; the production equipment is used for processing the material or the semi-finished product;
and the production control module is used for controlling the logistics module and the production equipment to work cooperatively according to the production scheduling instruction so as to carry out production.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the process management subsystem further comprises a monitoring module; the monitoring module is in communication connection with the process management module;
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the production process corresponding to the production scheduling instruction to obtain a monitoring result;
the process management module is also used for judging whether the production process is abnormal or not according to the monitoring result, and if the production process is abnormal, the production scheduling instruction is adjusted.
8. The system of claim 4, wherein the interconnect subsystem comprises an authorization module; the authorization module is in communication connection with the process management module;
the number of the interconnected enterprises is multiple; the authorization module is provided with authorization levels respectively corresponding to all the interconnected enterprises; the authorization level comprises an order level and a production level;
the authorization module is used for transmitting the first interconnection information, the standard component purchasing instruction and the interconnection order instruction to the interconnection enterprise with the authorization level of the production level, and transmitting the standard component purchasing instruction to the interconnection enterprise with the authorization level of the order level.
9. An enterprise interconnection method, characterized in that the method comprises:
acquiring production resource information and product process information, and selecting part of the production resource information and part of the product process information to obtain first interconnection information;
transmitting the first interconnection information to an interconnection enterprise, and receiving second interconnection information transmitted by the interconnection enterprise; the second interconnection information comprises part of production resource information and part of product process information of the interconnection enterprises.
10. The method according to claim 9, further comprising a step of performing a co-production using the second interconnection information, specifically comprising:
acquiring sales information, research and development information and an interconnection order of the interconnection enterprise;
obtaining order information according to the sales information, the research and development information and the interconnection order;
acquiring warehousing information, and processing the order information according to the production resource information, the product process information, the warehousing information and the second interconnection information to obtain a standard part purchasing instruction, an interconnection order instruction and a production scheduling instruction;
and transmitting the standard part purchasing instruction and the interconnection order instruction to the interconnection enterprise for production, and transmitting the production scheduling instruction to a production control module for production.
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| CN115936405A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-04-07 | 东莞盟大集团有限公司 | Internet of things platform based on big data technology |
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