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CN113143000B - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents

Cooking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113143000B
CN113143000B CN202010014729.XA CN202010014729A CN113143000B CN 113143000 B CN113143000 B CN 113143000B CN 202010014729 A CN202010014729 A CN 202010014729A CN 113143000 B CN113143000 B CN 113143000B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pot
elastic deformation
inner pot
coupler
pressure
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202010014729.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113143000A (en
Inventor
杨云
程志喜
吕伟刚
梅若愚
郑怀旭
刘云祥
薛钊强
韩平英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010014729.XA priority Critical patent/CN113143000B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/070394 priority patent/WO2021139664A1/en
Publication of CN113143000A publication Critical patent/CN113143000A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113143000B publication Critical patent/CN113143000B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/086Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor with built-in heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/0802Control mechanisms for pressure-cookers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a cooking apparatus, comprising: the inner pot assembly comprises an inner pot, a bottom cover and an electric device, the bottom cover and the inner pot are enclosed to form a sealed cavity, and the electric device is arranged in the sealed cavity; the outer pot is provided with a mounting cavity, and the inner pot assembly is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity; the pressure-bearing plate is arranged in the mounting cavity and is positioned at the bottom of the inner pot component and used for supporting the inner pot component. According to the cooking equipment provided by the invention, the pressure bearing plate is supported between the inner pot component and the bottom wall of the outer pot to play a role of bearing the pressure in the inner pot component, so that when the pressure rises in the working process of the cooking equipment, the pressure bearing plate can support the inner pot component, and the deformation of other parts or parts of the inner pot component caused by bearing the pressure is avoided, the pressure bearing plate can be made of a metal material, the strength is fully ensured, and the deformation is not easy to occur, so that the pressure bearing strength of the cooking equipment is improved, and the reliability of the cooking equipment is improved.

Description

Cooking apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to cooking equipment.
Background
The electric pressure cooker is more and more favored by consumers due to the advantages of long cooking time and high efficiency, but the pressure cooker in the related art mainly adopts a local or partial pressure-bearing structure to assist the pressure cooker in pressure relief, in the using process of the appliance, the local or partial pressure-bearing structure is easy to generate the condition of inner cooker offset when assisting in pressure relief, the safety of pressure relief is seriously influenced, the local or partial pressure-bearing structure is easy to deform after bearing pressure for a long time, or a pressure-bearing part is seriously deformed, thereby causing the appliance to leak gas, and having great explosion hidden danger.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a cooking apparatus.
A first aspect of the present invention provides a cooking apparatus comprising: the inner pot assembly comprises an inner pot, a bottom cover and an electric device, the bottom cover and the inner pot are enclosed to form a sealed cavity, and the electric device is arranged in the sealed cavity; the outer pot is provided with a mounting cavity, and the inner pot assembly is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity; the pressure-bearing plate is arranged in the mounting cavity and is positioned at the bottom of the inner pot component and used for supporting the inner pot component.
The cooking apparatus proposed by the present invention comprises: the inner pot assembly comprises an inner pot, a bottom cover and an electric device, wherein the electric device is an element which can work when being electrified, such as a heating element and/or a sensor, the bottom cover and the inner pot are enclosed to form a sealed cavity, and the electric device is arranged in the sealed cavity and can play a role in water and dust prevention; the mounting chamber has on the outer pot, the detachable setting of interior pot subassembly is in the mounting chamber, the bearing plate also sets up in the mounting chamber, and the bearing plate is located between the diapire of pot subassembly and outer pot, and contact with interior pot subassembly and outer pot respectively, the effect of the pressure in the pot subassembly can be played between the diapire of pot subassembly and outer pot including the bearing plate supports, when making pressure rise in cooking equipment working process, the pot subassembly in the bearing plate can support, other positions or the spare part of pot subassembly bear pressure and take place to warp in avoiding, thereby promote the reliability of product.
In addition, the bearing plate can be made of metal materials, the strength is fully guaranteed, deformation is not easy to occur, the bearing strength of the cooking equipment is improved, the potential explosion hazard caused by serious deformation of a bearing structure is eliminated, and the reliability of the cooking equipment is improved.
Specifically, the end cover can be welded at the bottom of the inner pot, so that the connection strength can be improved, the sealing performance and stability of the sealing cavity can be guaranteed, dust or liquid is prevented from entering the sealing cavity, and the storage safety of electrical elements in the sealing cavity is guaranteed. In addition, the welded connection mode can compensate the manufacturing error of the bottom cover, so that the bottom cover is tightly attached to the bottom wall of the inner pot.
According to the cooking device of the technical scheme of the invention, the cooking device also can have the following additional technical characteristics:
in the above technical solution, further, the cooking appliance further includes: the elastic deformation piece is arranged between the bearing plate and the outer pot, and the elastic deformation piece is respectively abutted with the bearing plate and the outer pot to generate elastic deformation when the bearing plate is stressed.
In the technical scheme, the elastic deformation piece is arranged between the bearing plate and the outer pot, the elastic deformation piece is respectively abutted against the bearing plate and the outer pot, the cooking equipment is used, when the pressure in the inner pot assembly rises, the bearing plate arranged at the bottom of the inner pot assembly bears the pressure in the inner pot assembly, the elastic deformation piece abutted against the bearing plate is made to generate downward elastic deformation, the inner pot assembly is driven to move downwards integrally, the inner pot assembly is driven to move downwards through the deformation of the elastic deformation piece, the downward movement amount of each position of the inner pot assembly can be guaranteed to be consistent, the inner pot assembly is prevented from offsetting in the downward movement process, the reliability of the inner pot assembly in the working process is guaranteed, meanwhile, the pressure in the cooking equipment is also enabled to rise abnormally, the cooking equipment can be reliable, and the reliability of products is further improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the inner pan assembly further includes: the supporting block is arranged in the sealed cavity, one end of the supporting block is abutted to the inner pot, and the other end of the supporting block is abutted to the bottom cover.
In this technical scheme, interior pot subassembly still includes the supporting shoe, and the supporting shoe sets up in sealed cavity, and one end and interior pot looks butt, the other end and end cover looks butt, and the supporting shoe is used for supporting end cover, plays the effect of pressure-bearing, can guarantee sealed cavity's stable in structure, avoids end cover when receiving external force, caves in to sealed cavity, damages sealed cavity's part.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the support block includes: the supporting end is arranged between the heating element and the bottom cover, one end of the supporting end is abutted against the heating element, and the other end of the supporting end is abutted against the bottom cover; the fixed end is arranged between the bottom cover and the inner pot; the avoidance groove is arranged on the fixed end; the connecting piece penetrates through the fixed end to be connected with the inner pot, and the connecting piece is positioned in the avoiding groove.
In this technical scheme, the supporting shoe is including supporting end, stiff end, dodging groove and connecting piece, wherein, supports the end setting between heating member and end cover, and one end and heating member looks butt, and the other end and end cover looks butt for support end cover, play the effect of pressure-bearing, can guarantee seal chamber's stability, avoid end cover when receiving external force, to sunken in the seal chamber, damage seal chamber's part. The stiff end sets up between end cover and interior pot, plays with interior pot fixed connection's effect, in addition, still is provided with on the stiff end and dodges the groove, dodges the groove and is used for setting up the connecting piece of connecting supporting shoe and interior pot, and the connecting piece is placed and is dodging the groove, can avoid the connecting piece pressure-bearing, causes the harm of connecting piece, makes the connection between supporting shoe and the interior pot more stable, and the cooking equipment security is higher.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the outer pot includes: the supporting part, the protrusion sets up on the diapire of outer pot, and the one side and the supporting part looks butt of elastic deformation piece and the unsettled setting of at least part of elastic deformation piece.
In this technical scheme, the supporting part protrusion sets up on the diapire of outer pot, the bottom of pot subassembly including the bearing plate sets up, be used for supporting interior pot subassembly, elastic deformation spare sets up between bearing plate and supporting part, and elastic deformation spare respectively with bearing plate and supporting part butt, cooking equipment is in the use, when the pressure in the interior pot subassembly risees, the pressure in the interior pot subassembly bottom is born to the bearing plate of arranging in, thereby make the elastic deformation spare with bearing plate butt produce decurrent elastic deformation, and then drive interior pot subassembly and move down wholly, the deformation through elastic deformation spare drives interior pot subassembly and moves down, can guarantee that the volume of moving down of each position of interior pot subassembly is unanimous, avoid interior pot subassembly to take place the skew in the process of moving down, in order to guarantee the reliability of interior pot subassembly in the course, simultaneously, also make when the pressure risees unusually in cooking equipment, cooking equipment can reliably release the pressure, further promoted the reliability of product, further, the one side of elastic deformation spare and the supporting part butt, and at least part unsettled setting of elastic deformation spare, for elastic deformation spare is unsettled, thereby the pressure that the pot subassembly can drive downwards, thereby the whole elastic deformation spare and the pot subassembly can drive the pressure and move down, thereby the pot body can be lifted reliably.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the pressure bearing plate includes: a plate body; the lug is arranged on the plate body and protrudes downwards, and the lug is abutted with the elastic deformation piece; the fixing column is arranged on the lug and protrudes downwards, one end of the fixing column, which is far away from the lug, abuts against the bottom wall of the outer pot, and the pressure bearing plate is connected with the outer pot through the fixing column; the elastic deformation piece is provided with a through hole, the fixing column penetrates through the through hole, one surface of the elastic deformation piece is abutted to the lug, and the other surface of the elastic deformation piece is abutted to the supporting part.
In this technical scheme, the bearing plate includes board body, lug and fixed column, and wherein, the lug setting is on the board body and downward protrusion, lug and elastic deformation spare looks butt, and the bearing plate passes through lug and elastic deformation spare looks butt, and area of contact is little, and elastic deformation spare is changeed and is taken place deformation. The fixed column sets up on the lug, and downward protrusion and run through the through-hole on the elastic deformation spare, and the one end butt that the lug was kept away from to the fixed column is on the diapire of outer pot, and the bearing plate is connected with the outer pot through the fixed column, realizes fixing between bearing plate and the outer pot, specifically, can fix the bearing plate on the outer pot through connecting elements such as screw, bolt. One side and the lug looks butt of elastic deformation spare, another side and supporting part looks butt to elastic deformation spare's the unsettled setting of at least part, for elastic deformation spare produces elastic deformation headspace downwards, thereby when making the pressure in the interior pot subassembly rise, elastic deformation spare can produce decurrent elastic deformation, and then the whole lower moving down of pot subassembly in the drive, cooking equipment can the pressure release reliably.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the middle part of the elastic deformation member abuts against the projection, and both ends of the elastic deformation member abut against the supporting part.
In this technical scheme, through middle part with elastic deformation spare and lug looks butt, both ends respectively with supporting part looks butt for elastic deformation spare's middle part does not form unsettled state with supporting part looks butt, produces elastic deformation headspace downwards for elastic deformation spare, thereby when making the pressure in the interior pot subassembly rise, the lug promotes elastic deformation spare's middle part, makes elastic deformation spare can produce decurrent elastic deformation, and then the pot subassembly moves down in driving wholly, cooking equipment can the pressure release reliably.
In any of the above solutions, further, the support part is configured as a boss provided on the bottom wall of the outer pot; and/or the elastically deformable element is configured as an elastic sheet.
In this technical scheme, the supporting part is constructed for setting up the boss on the diapire of outer pot, the simple structure of boss, and the bearing capacity is strong. Further, the boss can be for the integral type structure with outer pot integrated into one piece, the mechanical properties of integral type structure is good, therefore can improve the joint strength between boss and the outer pot, in addition, can make boss and outer pot an organic whole, batch production, in order to improve the machining efficiency of product, reduce the processing cost of product, and, through the integral type structure with boss and outer pot design as integrated into one piece, the wholeness of cooking equipment has been improved, the part quantity has been reduced, the installation process has been reduced, the installation effectiveness has been improved, make the installation of cooking equipment more convenient and reliable. And/or elastic deformation spare is constructed as the flexure strip, through constructing elastic deformation spare for the flexure strip, specifically, elastic deformation spare can set up to the steel sheet, and the steel sheet has can the atress produce elastic deformation, stable in structure, non-deformable, long service life's advantage to can be many times because of the pressure deformation back in the cooking equipment, cooking equipment's pressure release effect is still stable, safe and reliable.
In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the elastic deformation member is a plurality of, and the plurality of elastic deformation members are evenly distributed around the circumference of the inner pot assembly at intervals.
In this technical scheme, through setting up a plurality of elastic deformation spare, and a plurality of elastic deformation spare are around the even interval distribution of circumference of pot subassembly in for when pot subassembly moved down in the elastic deformation spare drives, the volume of moving down that can guarantee each position of pot subassembly in unanimous, pot subassembly takes place the skew in the in-process that moves down in avoiding, in order to guarantee when cooking equipment internal pressure is unusual, cooking equipment can release the pressure reliably.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the inner pot assembly further includes: the first coupler is arranged on the inner pot and is electrically connected with the electric device; the electric device comprises: the heating element and the sensor are attached to the inner pot; a pressure plate disposed on the first coupler, the pressure plate configured to be adapted to secure the sensor.
In the technical scheme, the inner pot component further comprises a first coupler and a pressing plate, the first coupler is electrically connected with an electric device, the electric device comprises a heating element and a sensor, the heating element is arranged at the bottom of the inner pot, and the heating element is directly arranged at the bottom of the inner pot, so that the heating efficiency can be improved; the first coupler is arranged at the bottom of the inner pot and is electrically connected with the heating element; the heating element works to generate heat to cook food in the cooking cavity. Further, the bottom of interior pot still is provided with end cover, and synthetic seal chamber is enclosed jointly to the diapire of interior pot and end cover, and the heating member sets up in seal chamber, and first coupler at least part is located seal chamber's inside, and the electrical components of interior pot is located this seal chamber equally, can play waterproof dustproof effect. Further, interior pot subassembly still includes the clamp plate, the clamp plate is used for fixed sensor, the sensor laminates with interior pot mutually, concretely, this sensor can be temperature sensor, reach the default when interior pot temperature, just send alarm signal or automatic cutout cooking equipment's supply circuit, avoid taking place the incident, additionally, this sensor also can be displacement sensor, take place the deviation when interior pot subassembly moves down, when the volume of moving down of different positions of pot subassembly is inconsistent promptly, just send alarm signal or automatic cutout cooking equipment's supply circuit, avoid cooking equipment to take place the incident when the pressure release. In addition, the pressing plate can be directly arranged on the first coupler and can also be arranged into an integrated structure integrally formed with the first coupler, so that the connection strength between the sensor and the inner pot is improved, and the connection is more stable.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the inner pot includes: a pan body; the bottom plate sets up between pot body and heating member, and heating member and first coupler are connected with the bottom plate respectively.
In this technical scheme, be provided with the bottom plate between pot body and the heating member, and heating member and first coupler all set up on the bottom plate. On one hand, the bottom plate can prevent the heating element and the first coupler from being directly connected with the pot body, prevent the inner pot from being damaged by the connection process of the heating element and the first coupler, and reduce the connection difficulty of the heating element and the first coupler; on the other hand, the bottom plate can avoid heating member and pot body direct contact for the heat that the heating member produced transmits to the pot body through the bottom plate, guarantees pot body bottom thermally equivalent, guarantees the culinary art effect.
Specifically, the pot body can be a stainless steel pot body, and the bottom plate can be an aluminum bottom plate. The bottom plate is fixed on the pot body through welding or screws; the first coupler is fixed on the bottom plate through screws.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, an avoiding gap is provided on the bottom cover, and the first coupler is arranged opposite to the avoiding gap, so that the insertion part of the first coupler is located outside the sealed cavity.
In the technical scheme, the bottom cover is provided with the avoiding notch, and the first coupler and the avoiding notch are oppositely arranged, so that a part of structure of the first coupler is positioned in the sealed cavity, namely the inserting part of the first coupler is positioned outside the sealed cavity, the first coupler can be matched with the external coupler, and power is supplied to electric appliance parts in the inner pot. Specifically, the avoiding notch is arranged at the center of the bottom cover.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cooking apparatus further includes: and the second coupler is arranged on the outer pot and is configured to be suitable for being plugged with the first coupler.
In this technical scheme, the second coupler sets up on outer pot, and first coupler is pegged graft mutually with the second coupler, and first coupler and second coupler cooperation are used to for heating member power supply, guarantee cooking equipment work.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cooking apparatus further includes: the cover body is provided with cover teeth and is configured to be suitable for covering the outer pot; the sealing ring is arranged on the cover body and is positioned between the cover body and the inner pot component, and when the cover body is covered on the inner pot component, the sealing ring seals the inner pot component; the pot teeth are arranged on the outer pot, and the pot teeth and the cover teeth can be separated or locked.
In the technical scheme, the cooking equipment further comprises a cover body, a sealing ring and pot teeth, wherein the sealing ring is arranged on the cover body and positioned between the cover body and the inner pot component; when the pressure in the interior pot subassembly rose, the whole phase separation that moves down of interior pot subassembly between interior pot subassembly and the sealing washer to cooking equipment can be by a sealing washer department partial pressure of letting out, makes cooking equipment pressure release that can be reliable. In addition, the pot teeth arranged on the outer pot are matched with the cover teeth arranged on the cover body, so that the cover body and the outer pot can be locked.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the "cooking device" mentioned in the present invention may include any cooking device capable of performing cooking processing on food, including but not limited to a pressure cooker and an electric cooker, to which the technical solution of the present invention can be applied.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a partial schematic view at a of the cooking apparatus of the embodiment shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 shows a partial schematic view at B of the cooking apparatus of the embodiment shown in fig. 1;
fig. 4 shows an exploded view of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural view illustrating a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 5 is:
100 inner pan component, 102 inner pan, 104 heating element, 106 first coupler, 108 bottom cover, 110 pan body, 112 bottom plate, 114 supporting block, 116 supporting end, 118 fixing end, 120 avoiding groove, 122 connecting piece, 124 sensor, 126 pressing plate, 128 avoiding notch, 200 outer pan, 202 second coupler, 204 cover body, 206 sealing ring, 208 pan tooth, 210 cover tooth, 302 supporting part, 304 pressure bearing plate, 306 elastic deformation piece, 308 plate body, 310 lug and 312 fixing column.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description, is set forth below. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein and, therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Cooking apparatuses provided according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cooking apparatus comprising: inner pot assembly 100, outer pot 200, and pressure bearing plate 304.
Specifically, the inner pan assembly 100 includes an inner pan 102, a bottom cover 108 and an electrical device, wherein the electrical device is an element that can be activated by being energized, such as a heating element 104 and/or a sensor 124, and the bottom cover 108 and the inner pan 102 enclose a sealed cavity, and the electrical device is disposed in the sealed cavity and can play a role of preventing water and dust; the outer pot 200 is provided with a mounting cavity, the inner pot assembly 100 is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity, the pressure bearing plate 304 is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the pressure bearing plate 304 is positioned between the bottom walls of the inner pot assembly 100 and the outer pot 200 and is respectively contacted with the inner pot assembly 100 and the outer pot 200. The pressure bearing plate 304 is supported between the bottom walls of the inner pot assembly 100 and the outer pot 200 to play a role of bearing the pressure in the inner pot assembly 100, so that when the pressure rises in the working process of the cooking device, the pressure bearing plate 304 can support the inner pot assembly 100, and the deformation of other parts or parts of the inner pot assembly 100 due to the bearing of the pressure is avoided, thereby improving the reliability of the product.
In addition, the bearing plate 304 can be made of metal materials, the strength is fully guaranteed, and deformation is not easy to occur, so that the bearing strength of the cooking equipment is improved, the potential explosion hazard caused by serious deformation of a bearing structure is eliminated, and the reliability of the cooking equipment is improved.
Specifically, the bottom cover 108 can be welded at the bottom of the inner pot 102, so that on one hand, the connection strength can be improved, on the other hand, the sealing performance and stability of the sealed cavity can be ensured, dust or liquid is prevented from entering the sealed cavity, and the storage safety of electrical components inside the sealed cavity is ensured. In addition, the welded connection can compensate for manufacturing errors of the bottom cover 108 itself, so that the bottom cover 108 is tightly attached to the bottom wall of the inner pot 102.
Further, the cooking appliance further includes: and the elastic deformation piece 306 is arranged between the pressure bearing plate 304 and the outer pot 200, and the elastic deformation piece 306 is respectively abutted with the pressure bearing plate 304 and the outer pot 200 so as to generate elastic deformation when the pressure bearing plate 304 is stressed. Cooking equipment is in the use, when the pressure in interior pot subassembly 100 risees, the pressure-bearing plate 304 of pot subassembly 100 bottom in arranging in bears the pressure in interior pot subassembly 100, thereby make the elastic deformation piece 306 of 304 looks butt produce decurrent elastic deformation, and then the whole lower down of pot subassembly 100 in the drive, pot subassembly 100 moves down in the deformation drive through elastic deformation piece 306, can guarantee that the volume of moving down of each position of interior pot subassembly 100 is unanimous, pot subassembly 100 takes place the skew in the in-process that moves down in avoiding, with the reliability of pot subassembly 100 in the course of working in guaranteeing, and simultaneously, also make when cooking equipment internal pressure risees unusually, cooking equipment can release pressure reliably, further promoted the reliability of product.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in any of the above embodiments, further, the inner pot assembly 100 further includes: and the supporting block 114 is arranged in the sealed cavity, one end of the supporting block 114 is abutted against the inner pot 102, and the other end of the supporting block 114 is abutted against the bottom cover 108. The supporting block 114 is used for supporting the bottom cover 108, plays a role in bearing pressure, can ensure the structural stability of the sealed cavity, and prevents the bottom cover 108 from sinking into the sealed cavity when being subjected to an external force and damaging components of the sealed cavity.
Further, the support block 114 includes: a support end 116, a fixed end 118, a relief groove 120, and a connector 122. Support end 116 sets up between heating member 104 and end cover 108, and one end and heating member 104 looks butt, and the other end and end cover 108 looks butt for support end cover 108, play the effect of pressure-bearing, can guarantee seal chamber's stability, avoid end cover 108 when receiving external force, sunken in seal chamber, damage seal chamber's part. The fixed end 118 is arranged between the bottom cover 108 and the inner pot 102, and plays a role of being fixedly connected with the inner pot 102, in addition, an avoiding groove 120 is further arranged on the fixed end 118, the avoiding groove 120 is used for arranging a connecting piece 122 for connecting the supporting block 114 and the inner pot 102, the connecting piece 122 is placed in the avoiding groove 120, the pressure bearing of the connecting piece 122 can be avoided, the damage of the connecting piece 122 is caused, the connection between the supporting block 114 and the inner pot 102 is more stable, and the safety of the cooking equipment is higher.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 2, in any of the above embodiments, the outer pot 200 includes: a support 302 protrudingly provided on the bottom wall of the outer pot 200; one side of the elastic deformation piece 306 is abutted against the supporting part 302 and at least part of the elastic deformation piece 306 is arranged in a suspended manner, when the pressure in the inner pot assembly 100 rises, the pressure bearing plate 304 arranged at the bottom of the inner pot assembly 100 bears the pressure in the inner pot assembly 100, so that the elastic deformation piece 306 abutted against the pressure bearing plate 304 generates downward elastic deformation, and further drives the inner pot assembly 100 to move downwards integrally, the deformation of the elastic deformation piece 306 drives the inner pot assembly 100 to move downwards, the downward movement amount of each position of the inner pot assembly 100 can be ensured to be consistent, the inner pot assembly 100 is prevented from offsetting in the downward movement process, so that the reliability of the inner pot assembly 100 in the working process is ensured, meanwhile, when the internal pressure of the cooking device rises abnormally, the cooking device can reliably release pressure, the reliability of a product is further improved, further, one side of the elastic deformation piece 306 is abutted against the supporting part 302, and at least part of the elastic deformation piece 306 is arranged in a suspended manner, a space is reserved for the elastic deformation piece 306 to generate downward elastic deformation, so that the pressure in the inner pot assembly 100 can reliably rise, and further the pressure release pressure of the inner pot assembly 100 can drive the elastic deformation piece to move downwards, and the whole cooking device 100 to move downwards.
Further, the pressure bearing plate 304 includes: the plate comprises a plate body 308, a bump 310 and a fixed column 312, wherein a through hole is formed in the elastic deformation piece 306, the fixed column 312 penetrates through the through hole, one surface of the elastic deformation piece 306 is abutted to the bump 310, the other surface of the elastic deformation piece 306 is abutted to the supporting portion 302, and at least part of the deformation piece is arranged in a suspended mode. The bearing plate 304 is abutted against the elastic deformation piece 306 through the convex block 310, the contact area is small, and the elastic deformation piece 306 is easy to deform. The fixing column 312 is disposed on the protrusion 310, protrudes downwards and penetrates through the through hole of the elastic deformation element 306, one end of the fixing column 312, which is far away from the protrusion 310, abuts against the bottom wall of the outer pot 200, the pressure-bearing plate 304 is connected with the outer pot 200 through the fixing column 312, so that the pressure-bearing plate 304 and the outer pot 200 are fixed, and specifically, the pressure-bearing plate 304 can be fixed on the outer pot 200 through connecting parts such as screws and bolts. One side and lug 310 looks butt of elastic deformation piece 306, another side and supporting part 302 looks butt to elastic deformation piece 306 is unsettled to at least part unsettled setting, for elastic deformation piece 306 produces elastic deformation headspace downwards, thereby when making the pressure in interior pot subassembly 100 rise, elastic deformation piece 306 can produce decurrent elastic deformation, and then the whole move down of pot subassembly 100 in the drive, and cooking equipment can the pressure release reliably.
Further, the middle of the elastic deformation member 306 abuts against the protrusion 310, and both ends of the elastic deformation member 306 abut against the supporting portion 302. Make the middle part of elastic deformation piece 306 not with supporting part 302 looks butt, form unsettled state, for elastic deformation piece 306 produces elastic deformation obligate space downwards to when making the pressure in interior pot subassembly 100 rise, lug 310 promotes the middle part of elastic deformation piece 306, makes elastic deformation piece 306 can produce decurrent elastic deformation, and then the whole move down of pot subassembly 100 in the drive, cooking equipment can the pressure release reliably.
Further, the support portion 302 is configured as a boss provided on the bottom wall of the outer pot 200. The boss is simple in structure and high in pressure bearing capacity. Further, the boss can be of an integrated structure integrally formed with the outer pot 200, the mechanical property of the integrated structure is good, so that the connection strength between the boss and the outer pot 200 can be improved, in addition, the boss and the outer pot 200 can be integrally manufactured for batch production, the processing efficiency of products is improved, the processing cost of the products is reduced, in addition, the boss and the outer pot 200 are designed into the integrated structure integrally formed, the integrity of the cooking equipment is improved, the number of parts is reduced, the mounting procedures are reduced, the mounting efficiency is improved, and the cooking equipment is more convenient and reliable to mount. And/or elastic deformation piece 306 is constructed as the flexure strip, through constructing elastic deformation piece 306 as the flexure strip, specifically, elastic deformation piece 306 can set up to the steel sheet, and the steel sheet has can the atress produce elastic deformation, stable in structure, non-deformable, long service life's advantage to can be after the pressure deformation in the cooking equipment many times, cooking equipment's pressure release effect is still stable, safe and reliable.
Further, the elastic deformation members 306 are multiple, and the multiple elastic deformation members 306 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the inner pot assembly 100 at intervals. When the elastic deformation piece 306 drives the inner pot component 100 to move downwards, the downward movement amount of each position of the inner pot component 100 can be consistent, the inner pot component 100 is prevented from deviating in the downward movement process, and the cooking equipment can be reliably decompressed when the internal pressure of the cooking equipment is abnormal.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the cooking apparatus further includes: a cover body 204, wherein the cover body 204 is provided with cover teeth 210, and the cover body 204 is configured to be suitable for covering the outer pot 200; a sealing ring 206 arranged on the cover body 204, wherein the sealing ring 206 is positioned between the cover body 204 and the inner pot component 100, and when the cover body 204 is covered on the inner pot component 100, the sealing ring 206 seals the inner pot component 100; the pot teeth 208 are arranged on the outer pot 200, and the pot teeth 208 and the cover teeth 210 can be separated or locked. The sealing ring 206 is arranged on the cover body 204 and positioned between the cover body 204 and the inner pot component 100, and when the cover body 204 covers the inner pot component 100, the sealing ring 206 seals the inner pot component 100 to ensure the sealing performance of the cooking equipment; when the pressure in the inner pan assembly 100 rises, the inner pan assembly 100 moves down integrally, and the inner pan assembly 100 and the sealing ring 206 are separated, so that a part of pressure can be released from the sealing ring 206 by the cooking device, and the cooking device can be reliably decompressed. In addition, the pot teeth 208 provided on the outer pot 200 and the cover teeth 210 provided on the cover 204 cooperate with each other, so that the cover 204 and the outer pot 200 can be locked together.
Example four
As shown in fig. 4, in addition to any of the above embodiments, the inner pot assembly 100 further comprises a first coupler 106 and a pressure plate 126, the first coupler 106 being electrically connected to the electrical components, including the heating element 104 and the sensor 124. Wherein, the heating element 104 is arranged at the bottom of the inner pan 102, and the heating efficiency can be improved by directly arranging the heating element 104 at the bottom of the inner pan 102; the first coupler is arranged at the bottom of the inner pot 102 and is electrically connected with the heating element 104, and when the inner pot assembly 100 is used, the first coupler 106 is matched with an external coupler (namely, the second coupler 202) for use, so as to supply power to the heating element 104; the heating element 104 operates to generate heat to cook food within the cooking cavity. Further, the bottom of the inner pan 102 is further provided with a bottom cover 108, the bottom wall of the inner pan 102 and the bottom cover 108 jointly enclose a sealed cavity, the heating element 104 is arranged in the sealed cavity, the first coupler 106 is at least partially located inside the sealed cavity, and the electrical components of the inner pan 102 are also located in the sealed cavity, so that the waterproof and dustproof functions can be achieved. Further, the inner pot assembly 100 further comprises a pressure plate 126 disposed on the first coupler 106, the pressure plate 126 being configured and adapted to secure the sensor 124. Specifically, the sensor 124 may be a temperature sensor 124, and when the temperature of the inner pot 102 reaches a preset value, an alarm signal is sent or a power supply circuit of the cooking device is automatically cut off, so as to avoid safety accidents, in addition, the sensor 124 may also be a displacement sensor 124, and when the inner pot assembly 100 moves downwards, a deviation occurs, that is, when the downward movement amounts of different positions of the inner pot assembly 100 are inconsistent, an alarm signal is sent or a power supply circuit of the cooking device is automatically cut off, so as to avoid safety accidents of the cooking device during pressure relief. In addition, the pressing plate 126 may be directly mounted on the first coupler 106, or may be provided as an integrated structure integrally formed with the first coupler 106, so as to improve the connection strength between the sensor 124 and the inner pan 102, so that the connection is more stable.
Further, the inner pan 102 includes: a pan body 110 and a bottom plate 112. Wherein the bottom plate 112 is disposed between the pan body 110 and the heating member 104, and the heating member 104 and the first coupler 106 are both disposed on the bottom plate 112. On one hand, the bottom plate 112 can prevent the heating element 104 and the first coupler 106 from being directly connected with the inner pan 102, prevent the heating element 104 and the first coupler 106 from damaging the inner pan 102 due to the connection process, and reduce the difficulty of connecting the heating element 104 and the first coupler 106; on the other hand, the bottom plate 112 can prevent the heating element 104 from directly contacting the inner pot 102, so that the heat generated by the heating element 104 is transferred to the inner pot 102 through the bottom plate 112, thereby ensuring that the bottom of the inner pot 102 is uniformly heated and ensuring the cooking effect.
Specifically, the pan body 110 may be a stainless steel pan body, and the bottom plate 112 may be an aluminum bottom plate. The bottom plate 112 is fixed on the pan body by welding or screws; the first coupler 106 is fixed to the base plate 112 by screws.
Further, an avoiding gap 128 is formed in the bottom cover 108, and the first coupler 106 is disposed opposite to the avoiding gap 128, so that the insertion part of the first coupler 106 is located outside the sealed cavity. It is ensured that the first coupler 106 can cooperate with an external coupler (i.e., the second coupler 202) to supply power to the electrical components in the inner pot 102. Specifically, the escape notch 128 is provided at a central position of the bottom cover 108.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the cooking apparatus further includes: and a second coupler 202 arranged on the outer pot 200, wherein the second coupler 202 is suitable for being plugged with the first coupler 106. The first coupler 106 cooperates with the second coupler 202 to provide power to the heating element 104 to ensure operation of the cooking appliance.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "plurality" or "a plurality" refer to two or more, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "connected," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A cooking apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the inner pot assembly comprises an inner pot, a bottom cover and an electric device, the bottom cover and the inner pot enclose a sealed cavity, and the electric device is arranged in the sealed cavity;
the outer pot is provided with a mounting cavity, and the inner pot assembly is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity;
the pressure bearing plate is arranged in the mounting cavity, is positioned at the bottom of the inner pot assembly and is used for supporting the inner pot assembly;
the elastic deformation piece is arranged between the pressure bearing plate and the outer pot and is respectively abutted against the pressure bearing plate and the outer pot;
the elastic deformation piece is used for generating elastic deformation when the bearing plate is stressed so as to drive the inner pot component to move downwards and avoid the inner pot component from deviating in the downward moving process;
the supporting part is arranged on the bottom wall of the outer pot in a protruding mode, one surface of the elastic deformation piece is abutted to the supporting part, and at least part of the elastic deformation piece is arranged in a suspended mode;
the pressure bearing plate includes:
a plate body;
the lug is arranged on the plate body and protrudes downwards, and the lug is abutted with the elastic deformation piece;
the fixing column is arranged on the lug and protrudes downwards, one end of the fixing column, which is far away from the lug, abuts against the bottom wall of the outer pot, and the pressure bearing plate is connected with the outer pot through the fixing column;
the elastic deformation piece is provided with a through hole, the fixing column penetrates through the through hole, one surface of the elastic deformation piece is abutted against the lug, and the other surface of the elastic deformation piece is abutted against the supporting part.
2. The cooking apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner pan assembly further comprises:
the supporting block is arranged in the sealed cavity, one end of the supporting block is abutted to the inner pot, and the other end of the supporting block is abutted to the bottom cover.
3. The cooking apparatus of claim 2, wherein the electrical device includes a heating element, the support block comprising:
the supporting end is arranged between the heating element and the bottom cover, one end of the supporting end is abutted against the heating element, and the other end of the supporting end is abutted against the bottom cover;
the fixed end is arranged between the bottom cover and the inner pot;
the avoidance groove is arranged on the fixed end;
the connecting piece passes the stiff end with interior pot is connected, the connecting piece is located in dodging the groove.
4. The cooking apparatus of claim 1,
the middle part of the elastic deformation piece is abutted against the lug, and two ends of the elastic deformation piece are abutted against the supporting part.
5. The cooking apparatus of claim 1,
the support portion is configured as a boss provided on a bottom wall of the outer pan; and/or
The elastically deformable element is configured as an elastic sheet.
6. The cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the inner pan assembly further comprises:
a first coupler disposed on the inner pan, the first coupler being electrically connected to the electrical device, the electrical device comprising: the heating element and the sensor are attached to the inner pot;
a pressure plate disposed on the first coupler, the pressure plate configured to be adapted to secure the sensor.
7. The cooking apparatus of claim 6, wherein the inner pan comprises:
a pan body;
the bottom plate, set up in the pot body with between the heating member, the heating member with first coupler respectively with the bottom plate is connected.
8. The cooking apparatus according to claim 6, wherein an avoiding gap is formed in the bottom cover, and the first coupler is disposed opposite to the avoiding gap so that the insertion portion of the first coupler is located outside the sealed cavity.
9. The cooking apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising:
a second coupler disposed on the outer pan, the second coupler configured to mate with the first coupler.
CN202010014729.XA 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Cooking apparatus Active CN113143000B (en)

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CN202010014729.XA CN113143000B (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Cooking apparatus
PCT/CN2021/070394 WO2021139664A1 (en) 2020-01-07 2021-01-06 Pot and cooking device

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US5251542A (en) * 1993-03-08 1993-10-12 Nippon Sanso Corporation Heat insulating cooking vessel
CN104545407A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-29 怀化学院 Electric baking cup
CN207745025U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-08-21 广东万嘉福电器有限公司 A kind of electric pressure cooking saucepan with baking function

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