CN112952652B - Tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on power supply line - Google Patents
Tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on power supply line Download PDFInfo
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- CN112952652B CN112952652B CN202110362808.4A CN202110362808A CN112952652B CN 112952652 B CN112952652 B CN 112952652B CN 202110362808 A CN202110362808 A CN 202110362808A CN 112952652 B CN112952652 B CN 112952652B
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004429 Calibre Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
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Abstract
The tree isolation device for clearing obstacles of the power supply line comprises a clamping rod and an expansion plate; the clamping rod is provided with a groove along the length direction, and two ends in the groove are respectively provided with an elastic sheet; the number of the expansion plates is at least three, the expansion plates are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the clamping rod in a ring mode, and the front end of each expansion plate is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the front end of the clamping rod. According to the invention, the clamping rod is clamped on the electric wire, the expansion plate is expanded in a fan shape by taking the clamping rod as a circular point, and the clamping rod is moved forward, so that the tree obstacles around the electric wire are gradually away from the electric wire under the action of the expansion plate, a worker can conveniently clean the tree obstacles, and the problem that the electric wire is shielded by trees in the process of cleaning the tree obstacles by the worker is effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of electric power equipment maintenance, and particularly relates to a tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line.
Background
With the gradual improvement of the power grid in the city, the electric wires are erected all over the streets and the alleys in the city, and the electric wires are weak because the electric wires are generally erected in the air in the use process.
Some plants in the city are called greening, but trees in the off-line tree crown or line corridor threatening the safe operation of the power supply line are called tree barriers. The tree barrier is used for influencing the safe operation of the power supply line in reality, tripping is performed if the tree barrier is used, and the lead is broken or the tower collapses if the tree barrier is used, so that the power failure of a large area is caused. Along with the annual increase of the density of the power grid, the contradiction between the branches and the power supply line is increasingly prominent, the influence of the branches on the power supply line is increasingly increased, and the direct economic loss caused by tree obstacles is increasingly large every year.
However, trees are growing all the time and workers cannot perform cyclic cleaning all the time, so cleaning is generally performed at intervals. In the cleaning process, due to the growth of trees, tree branches are easy to shield electric wires or directly contact the electric wires, workers generally directly adopt electric saws to clean the electric wires, and in the cleaning process, due to the shielding of the tree branches on the electric wires, the workers have to pay attention to the cleaning work of wings, so that the working time is increased; the long-time handheld electric saw can make the staff produce tired out, takes place the electric saw easily and touches the condition of electric wire.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line, and the tree isolation device is used for solving the problem that the obstacles can shield electric wires in the process of clearing the obstacles by workers.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line comprises a clamping stick and an expansion plate; the clamping rod is provided with a groove along the length direction, and two ends in the groove are respectively provided with an elastic sheet; the number of the expansion plates is at least three, the expansion plates are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the clamping rod in a ring mode, and the front end of each expansion plate is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the clamping rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the front end of the expansion plate is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the clamping rod through a first torsion spring.
As a further improvement of the invention, the outer surface of the expansion plate is sleeved with an annular hoop, and the annular hoop is provided with a notch.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner surfaces of the expansion plates are provided with clamping grooves, the outer surfaces of the clamping rods are rotatably connected with clamping pieces, and the top ends of the clamping pieces are abutted against the clamping grooves.
As a further improvement of the invention, the clamping piece is rotationally connected with the clamping rod through a second torsion spring, and the top end of the clamping piece faces to the front end of the clamping rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the front end of the clamping rod is sleeved with an open-circuit ring, the open-circuit ring is provided with a notch at the position corresponding to the clamping rod groove, the open-circuit ring is in a horn shape, and the large-caliber end of the open-circuit ring faces the front end of the clamping rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the tail end of the clamping rod is provided with a wire take-up motor and a battery, the wire take-up motor is electrically connected with the battery, an output shaft of the wire take-up motor is fixedly connected with a wire, and the other end of the wire is fixedly connected with the tail end of the expansion plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner wall of the groove of the clamping roller is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel comprises a motor and a wheel, and the motor is rotationally connected with the wheel; the motor is electrically connected with the battery.
As a further improvement of the invention, the outer surface of the wheel is provided with insections.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner wall of the groove of the clamping rod is provided with an insulating layer.
The invention has the following remarkable beneficial effects:
1. the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles of the power supply line comprises a clamping rod and an expansion plate, wherein a groove for clamping a wire is formed in the clamping rod, and an elastic sheet in the groove is used for fixing the wire in one step; the expansion plate rotates to be connected at the surface of centre gripping rod, and the quantity of expansion plate is three at least, and the even ring cloth of expansion plate is at the centre gripping rod surface, and the rotation of expansion plate is connected and can be made the expansion plate be fan-shaped and open. According to the invention, the clamping roller is moved to drive the fan-shaped expansion plate to move, and after the expansion plate touches the tree barriers, the tree barriers can be dispersed along the fan-shaped expansion plate as the clamping roller moves forward, so that the dispersion of the tree barriers can be far away from the electric wire, and workers can conveniently clean the tree barriers around the electric wire; the electric wire is kept away from gradually through the effect of expansion board to the barrier of trees for the electric wire clearly shows in the front of the staff, and effectual solution is cleared up the in-process trees and is produced the problem of sheltering from to the electric wire at the staff.
2. Because the clearance of barrier is generally gone on aloft, and the staff operation is not as nimble on ground, so expand the board front end and rotate through first torsional spring with centre gripping rod front end surface and be connected, through the characteristic of torsional spring, expand the board automatic under the effect of first torsional spring and form the contained angle of certain degree with centre gripping rod surface, make things convenient for the staff to remove and need not hand expansion board the centre gripping rod.
3. Because the expansion plate is rotationally connected with the clamping rod through the first torsion spring, the annular hoop is sleeved on the outer side of the expansion plate, and the annular hoop is sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion plate to bind the expansion plate so as to be convenient to carry; because the centre gripping rod is the joint on the electric wire, so be provided with the breach on the annular hoop, the setting of breach can make things convenient for the annular hoop to pass the electric wire and tie expansion plate.
4. The peripheral barrier of tree of electric wire has big or small, and the elasticity of first torsional spring is less, expand the board because the hindrance can laminate with the centre gripping rod gradually after meetting big barrier of tree again, lose the dispersion to the barrier of tree, so be provided with the draw-in groove at expansion inboard surface, the position that corresponds expansion board on the centre gripping rod is provided with the screens piece, the butt through screens piece top and draw-in groove forms stable holding power to expansion board after expansion board is opened, make expansion board can not change after meetting big barrier of tree yet.
5. Under the abutting action of the clamping pieces on the expansion plates, the expansion plates obtain stable supporting force, but in the actual use process, due to the number of the expansion plates, a worker moves the clamping pieces one by one to abut against the expansion plates, so that the working efficiency is reduced, the clamping pieces are rotatably connected with the clamping rods through the second torsion springs, and the top ends of the clamping pieces face the front ends of the clamping rods; because the screens piece sets up between expansion board and centre gripping rod, so open the back at the expansion board, the screens piece top and expansion board internal surface butt are slowly bouncing under the effect of second torsional spring, until with the draw-in groove butt, form stable holding power to the expansion board, reduced the removal of staff to the screens piece, improved work efficiency.
6. In the in-process that trees are grown, thick branch can directly produce the contact with the electric wire, and the front end of centre gripping rod is the plane, can push branch forward after the branch is touch to centre gripping rod front end, branch promotes forward can produce backward elasticity, rebound branch can cause frightening to lead to misoperation to the staff, so the ring of opening a way that has the loudspeaker form has been cup jointed at centre gripping rod front end, ring heavy-calibre one end of opening a way is equipped with the breach towards centre gripping rod and higher authority, the breach on the ring of opening a way can conveniently cup joint on the electric wire with the centre gripping rod together, the ring small-calibre of opening a way can make the branch slowly leave the electric wire along the inclined plane of the ring of opening a way for the front end, the branch can keep away from the electric wire gradually through the expansion board along with the advancing of centre gripping rod, make things convenient for the staff to clear up tree.
7. In the process of cleaning the tree obstacle, workers are generally far away from the ground, and the operable space is small, so that after the tree obstacle cleaning work is completed, the workers need to waste time and labor to accommodate the fan-shaped expansion plates; the take-up motor arranged at the tail end of the clamping rod is connected with the tail end of the expansion plate through a wire, the take-up motor is electrically connected with the battery, and the take-up motor is powered by the battery to roll up the wire, so that the expansion plate is conveniently accommodated.
8. In order to facilitate the movement of the clamping stick on the electric wire, a driving wheel is arranged in the groove of the clamping stick and comprises a motor and a wheel which is connected with the motor in a rotating mode, a battery is electrically connected with the motor to provide a power supply for the motor, the electric wire enters the groove in the using process and then forms butt joint with the surface of the wheel, and the wheel rotates to form friction with the electric wire to drive the electric wire to move in the clamping stick, so that the clamping stick moves on the electric wire.
9. Because the surface of the wire is smooth, the outer surface of the wheel is provided with the insections to increase the friction force between the wheel and the wire.
10. With the increase of the service life of the electric wire, the surface of the electric wire is inevitably damaged, the electric wire is easy to leak electricity when being contacted with the clamping rod after being damaged, and therefore, the insulating layer is arranged in the groove of the clamping rod to prevent the electric wire from leaking electricity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an annular hoop in the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an open-loop in the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a driving wheel structure in the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on a power supply line.
In the attached drawing, 1-a clamping rod, 101-a spring plate, 2-an expansion plate, 3-a ring hoop, 4-a clamping plate, 5-an open loop, 6-a take-up motor, 7-a battery, 8-a motor and 9-a wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not to be construed as being limited.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a tree isolation device for clearing power supply lines comprises a clamping rod 1 and an expansion plate 2; the clamping rod 1 is provided with a groove along the length direction, and two ends in the groove are respectively provided with an elastic sheet 101; the number of the expansion plates 2 is at least three, the expansion plates 2 are uniformly and annularly distributed on the outer surface of the clamping rod 1, and the front ends of the expansion plates 2 are rotatably connected with the outer surface of the clamping rod 1.
The clamping rod 1 is a rod body provided with a groove, the groove penetrates through the whole clamping rod 1 along the length direction of the clamping rod 1, two ends in the groove are fixedly connected with elastic pieces 101 respectively, one end of each elastic piece 101 is fixedly connected with a first inner wall of the groove, the other end of each elastic piece 101 is abutted to a second inner wall, the first inner wall and the second inner wall are opposite, the groove is used for accommodating an electric wire, the elastic pieces 101 at two ends of the groove are used for clamping the electric wire entering the groove, and the electric wire is prevented from leaving the clamping rod 1 after entering the groove; the expansion plates 2 are strip-shaped plate bodies, the number of the expansion plates 2 is three, the three expansion plates 2 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the clamping rod 1 in a surrounding mode, the expansion plates 2 are not arranged above the grooves, the front ends of the expansion plates 2 are rotatably connected with the outer surface of the front end of the clamping rod 1, and the expansion plates 2 can rotate around the clamping rod 1 and are opened in a fan shape; when using, the clamping stick 1 is directly connected with the electric wire through the groove in a clamped mode, the worker rotates the expansion plate 2 to enable the expansion plate to be in a fan-shaped distribution mode, the clamping stick 1 moves forwards, the fan-shaped expansion plate 2 on the clamping stick 1 moves along with the expansion plate, the trees around the electric wire are isolated through the fan-shaped expansion plate 2, the trees leave the electric wire, the worker can obtain a good working visual field, and the problem that the trees shield the electric wire in the process of clearing the tree obstacles by the worker is effectively solved.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on the power supply line, the front end of the expansion plate 2 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the front end of the clamping rod 1 through a first torsion spring.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on the power supply line, the outer surface of the expansion plate 2 is sleeved with the annular hoop 3, and the annular hoop 3 is provided with a gap.
The annular hoop 3 is used for sleeving the three expansion plates 2, the angle between the expansion plates 2 and the clamping rod 1 can be controlled by moving the annular hoop 3 outside the expansion plates 2, and the phenomenon that the fan-shaped generated by the expansion plates 2 influences other objects due to overlarge effect is avoided; the annular hoop 3 is provided with a notch which is the same as the groove, and the notch on the annular hoop 3 can facilitate the annular hoop 3 to sleeve the expansion plate 2.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on the power supply line, the inner surfaces of the expansion plates 2 are provided with clamping grooves, the outer surface of the clamping rod 1 is rotatably connected with clamping pieces 4, and the top ends of the clamping pieces 4 are abutted against the clamping grooves.
The inner surfaces of the three expansion plates 2 are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the outer surface of the clamping rod 1 is rotatably connected with a clamping piece 4 at a position corresponding to the expansion plates 2, and the top end of each clamping piece 4 is abutted against the clamping groove; the butt of draw-in groove on 4 and the expansion board 2 of screens can provide the support to expansion board 2 after expansion board 2 is opened, prevents that expansion board 2 from taking place the change of position when meetting the difficult tree barrier of keeping apart.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing the power supply circuit obstacles, the clamping piece 4 is rotatably connected with the clamping rod 1 through a second torsion spring, and the top end of the clamping piece 4 faces the front end of the clamping rod 1.
The clamping piece 4 is rotationally connected with the clamping rod 1 through a second torsion spring, and the clamping piece 4 can automatically bounce when the expansion piece is opened; and the top of screens piece 4 is towards centre gripping rod 1 front end, can bounce the in-process at screens piece 4 and take place the contact with the inner wall of expansion board 2 all the time, and the card forms stable support to expansion board 2 in the draw-in groove when the draw-in groove on expansion board 2 is contacted to screens piece 4 top.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing the power supply line obstacles, the front end of the clamping rod 1 is sleeved with an open-circuit ring 5, the open-circuit ring 5 is provided with a notch at a position corresponding to the groove of the clamping rod 1, the open-circuit ring 5 is horn-shaped, and one end of the open-circuit ring 5 with a large caliber faces the front end of the clamping rod 1.
The open circuit ring 5 is in a horn shape, a notch with the same width as the groove is arranged at the position, corresponding to the groove, on the open circuit ring 5, and the large-caliber end of the clamping ring is sleeved at the front end of the clamping rod 1 and is fixedly connected with the clamping rod; the horn-shaped arrangement of the open circuit ring 5 can utilize one end with a small caliber to advance, the tree barrier which is closely contacted with the electric wire is separated through the one end with the small caliber, the separated tree barrier is gradually far away from the electric wire through the inclined plane of the open circuit ring 5, and the tree barrier which is closely contacted with the electric wire is prevented from blocking the advance of the clamping rod 1.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on the power supply line, the tail end of the clamping rod 1 is provided with a wire take-up motor 86 and a battery 7, the wire take-up motor 86 is electrically connected with the battery 7, an output shaft of the wire take-up motor 86 is fixedly connected with a wire, and the other end of the wire is fixedly connected with the tail end of the expansion plate 2.
In order to conveniently store the opened expansion plate 2, the tail end of the clamping rod 1 is fixedly connected with a wire collecting motor 86 and a battery 7, the wire collecting motor 86 is connected with the battery 7 through a line, output shafts are arranged at two ends of the wire collecting motor 86, one end of a wire is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the wire collecting motor 86, the number of the wires is the same as that of the expansion plate 2, and the other end of the wire is fixedly connected with the tail end of the expansion plate 2; when the expansion plate 2 is not needed, the battery 7 supplies power to the wire take-up motor 86, the output shaft of the wire take-up motor 86 rotates to take up the wire, and the expansion plate 2 gradually returns to the position parallel to the clamping rod 1 under the online dragging.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing the power supply line obstacles, the inner wall of the groove of the clamping rod 1 is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel comprises a motor 8 and a wheel 9, and the motor 8 is rotationally connected with the wheel 9; the motor 8 and the battery 7 are electrically connected.
In the process of cleaning the tree obstacle, workers are inconvenient to manually move the clamping rod 1, so that a driving wheel is fixedly connected in a groove in the clamping rod 1 and comprises a motor 8 and a wheel 9, and an output shaft of the motor 8 is rotatably connected with the wheel 9; battery 7 is connected through the circuit electricity as power and motor 8, and with 1 joint of centre gripping rod back on the electric wire again, battery 7 is connected with motor 8 electricity, and 8 output shafts of motor drive wheel 9 and rotate, and the rotation of wheel 9 and then drive the joint and remove at 1 recess internal electric wire of centre gripping rod, realizes the automatic movement of centre gripping rod 1 on the electric wire.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on the power supply line, the outer surface of the wheel 9 is provided with insections.
Because the surface of the electric wire is smooth, the outer surface of the wheel 9 is provided with the insections to increase the friction force between the wheel and the electric wire, so that the clamping rod 1 can move on the electric wire conveniently.
As a further optimization of the tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on the power supply line, the inner wall of the groove of the clamping rod 1 is provided with an insulating layer.
The damage can appear in the permanent use of electric wire inevitable, so laid the insulating layer at 1 recess inner wall of centre gripping rod, the insulating layer is insulating material, laying of insulating layer can prevent electric wire damaged position and the electric leakage after 1 contact of centre gripping rod.
The using method comprises the following steps: the clamping rod 1 is clamped on a wire by a worker through a groove on the clamping rod 1, the wire is abutted against the outer surface of a wheel 9 after entering the groove, after the clamping rod 1 is clamped on the wire, the annular hoop 3 is moved to leave the expansion plate 2, the expansion plate 2 leaves the clamping rod 1 under the elasticity of a first torsion spring after losing the constraint of the annular hoop 3, along with the leaving of the expansion plate 2, the clamping piece 4 positioned between the expansion plate 2 and the clamping rod 1 rotates around the clamping rod 1 under the elasticity of a second torsion spring, and because the front end of the clamping piece 4 faces the front end of the expansion plate 2, in the bouncing process of the expansion plate 2, the front end of the clamping piece 4 is always abutted against the inner surface of the expansion plate 2, and the clamping piece 4 moves to a clamping groove on the inner surface of the expansion plate 2 to form a support for clamping the expansion plate 2; the motor 8 is electrically connected with the battery 7, the wheel 9 is driven by an output shaft of the motor 8 to rotate, and the wheel 9 rotates to form friction with the electric wire so that the clamping rod 1 moves on the electric wire; in the moving process of the clamping stick 1, the small-caliber end of the open loop 5 faces the moving direction of the clamping stick 1, under the action of the open loop 5, the tree barrier on the electric wire gradually keeps away from the electric wire along the outer surface of the open loop 5 and the outer surface of the expansion plate 2, and the tree barrier can enable workers to obtain a good working view after being kept away from the electric wire, so that the tree barrier is convenient to clean; after the tree obstacles are cleaned, the worker disconnects the motor 8 from the battery 7, the clamping rod 1 stops moving, the clamping groove is removed from the top end of the clamping piece 4, the worker is electrically connected with the battery 7 after the clamping rod 1 stops moving, the take-up motor 86 rotates after the power is turned on to take the wire back, the expansion plate 2 gradually returns to a state parallel to the clamping rod 1 under the drive of the wire, after the clamping rod 1 returns to the initial position, the worker sleeves the annular hoop 3 on the outer surface of the expansion plate 2 to bind the expansion plate 2, and the worker takes down the clamping rod 1 to finish cleaning work.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a power supply line is trees isolating device for obstacles removing which characterized in that: comprises a clamping rod (1) and an expansion plate (2); the clamping rod (1) is provided with a groove along the length direction, two ends of the groove are respectively provided with an elastic sheet (101), the groove is used for accommodating electric wires, and the elastic sheets (101) at the two ends of the groove are used for clamping the electric wires entering the groove; the number of the expansion plates (2) is at least three, the expansion plates (2) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the clamping rod (1) in a ring mode, and the front end of each expansion plate (2) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the clamping rod (1); the front end of the expansion plate (2) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the clamping rod (1) through a first torsion spring; the outer surface of the expansion plate (2) is sleeved with an annular hoop (3), and the annular hoop (3) is provided with a gap; the inner surfaces of the expansion plates (2) are provided with clamping grooves, the outer surface of the clamping rod (1) is rotatably connected with clamping pieces (4), and the number of the clamping pieces (4) is the same as that of the expansion plates (2); the top end of the clamping sheet (4) is abutted against the clamping groove; the clamping piece (4) is connected with the clamping roller (1) in a rotating mode through a second torsion spring, and the top end of the clamping piece (4) faces the front end of the clamping roller (1).
2. The tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on power supply lines of claim 1, which is characterized in that: centre gripping rod (1) front end has cup jointed ring of opening a way (5), ring of opening a way (5) with centre gripping rod (1) recess corresponds the position and is provided with the breach, ring of opening a way (5) are loudspeaker forms, ring of opening a way (5) heavy-calibre one end orientation centre gripping rod (1) front end.
3. The power supply line tree isolation device for removing obstacles of claim 2, which is characterized in that: centre gripping rod (1) tail end is provided with receipts line motor (6) and battery (7), receive line motor (6) with battery (7) electricity is connected, it is wired to receive fixed connection on motor (6) output shaft, the other end of line with expansion board (2) tail end fixed connection.
4. The tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on power supply lines of claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the groove of the clamping roller (1) is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel comprises a motor (8) and a wheel (9), and the motor (8) is rotatably connected with the wheel (9); the motor (8) is electrically connected with the battery (7).
5. The tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on power supply lines of claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the wheel (9) is provided with insections.
6. The power supply line tree isolation device for removing obstacles of claim 5, which is characterized in that: and an insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the groove of the clamping rod (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110362808.4A CN112952652B (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on power supply line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110362808.4A CN112952652B (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Tree isolation device for clearing obstacles on power supply line |
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CN112952652A CN112952652A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
CN112952652B true CN112952652B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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