CN112931271A - Full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for sow limiting fence and using method thereof - Google Patents
Full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for sow limiting fence and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112931271A CN112931271A CN202110277310.8A CN202110277310A CN112931271A CN 112931271 A CN112931271 A CN 112931271A CN 202110277310 A CN202110277310 A CN 202110277310A CN 112931271 A CN112931271 A CN 112931271A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0216—Automatic devices for the distribution of liquid fodder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
- A01K5/0283—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0291—Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic cleaning type sow limit feeding system for a limit fence and a using method of the full-automatic cleaning type limit feeding system. The invention realizes that in the using process, the feed liquid in the external feed liquid receiving barrel is driven by the feed pump to enter the feeding pipe, then the feed liquid is guided into the feeding pipe by the adapter, so that the automatic feeding work of workers is facilitated, then the feed box is suspended by matching the hook with the hanging ring arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe, then the feed liquid is guided into the feed box by the feeding pipe, then the weight of the feed liquid is determined by the scale marks arranged on the surface of the feed box, then the flow of the feed liquid is controlled by the third electromagnetic valve, the feed pump is closed after the feed box is ensured to be sufficient in each feeding, the daily feed intake of the sow is controlled by the angle of nutrition demand, and the maximum economic benefit of the breeding is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sow limit fences, in particular to a full-automatic cleaning type feeding limit system for a sow limit fence and a using method thereof.
Background
The sow limit fence is a product of industrial pig raising which is emerging in the eighties of the last century, people set the limit fence for the sow, and the purpose is to facilitate quality management and pipelining management of the produced sow in the industrial production process of the pig industry so as to obtain the maximum benefit.
However, in the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. because pregnant sows and replacement sows in a pig farm cannot be freely fed, the back fat thickness of the sows is too high due to excessive feeding, and the reproductive performance of the sows at the later stage is influenced; 2. the workers are inconvenient to regularly add water and clean, and the health of the sows is affected; 3. inconvenient staff consolidates the device, influences the stability of device. Therefore, the invention designs a full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for a sow limiting fence, and a using method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a full-automatic cleaning type sow limit fence feeding system and a using method thereof.
(II) technical scheme
The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for the sow limit fence comprises a supporting assembly, wherein a feeding assembly is movably mounted at the top of the supporting assembly, a feeding assembly is fixedly mounted at the input end of the feeding assembly, material boxes are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the feeding assembly, feeding pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the material boxes, and third electromagnetic valves are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the feeding pipes;
a guardrail is fixedly mounted at one end of the material box, a storage assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the guardrail, support frames are fixedly mounted on two sides of the interior of the guardrail, a water tank is movably arranged at the top of each support frame, a material groove is movably arranged at the bottom of each water tank, and gravity sensors are equidistantly mounted at the bottom of each material groove;
the bottom equidistance of supporting component is provided with the slipmat, one side fixed mounting of supporting component has the PLC controller, the fixed power jack that is provided with in bottom of PLC controller, the opposite side fixed mounting of supporting component has the installation component.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a base, supporting plates are installed at the top of the base at equal intervals, and limiting grooves are fixedly formed in the tops of the supporting plates.
Preferably, the material loading subassembly includes the material spool, and one side of material spool is fixed and is provided with the switching pipe, and the bottom of switching pipe is fixed and is provided with the adapter.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a material pump, a connecting pipe is movably arranged at the input end of the material pump, and a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the material pump.
Preferably, the top of magazine runs through and is provided with the inlet pipe, and the both sides of inlet pipe are all fixed and are provided with the couple, the fixed surface of magazine is provided with the scale mark.
Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a storage groove, partition plates are arranged in the storage groove at equal intervals, and soft pads are fixedly arranged between the partition plates.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, a sealing cover is movably arranged at the top of the water inlet pipe, a sewer pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sewer pipe.
Preferably, the surface of the trough is fixedly provided with a drainage port, and the top of the drainage port is fixedly provided with a first electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate, a mounting bolt penetrates through the mounting plate, and a mounting ring is arranged at the same distance of one end of the mounting bolt.
The use method of the full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for the sow limit fence comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, mounting the mounting plate on the support plate through the mounting bolt, then, reinforcing and mounting the device by utilizing the mounting ring matched with the external bolt to prevent the device from shaking, thereby improving the stability of the device, and then, supporting the water tank by utilizing the support frame;
s2, supporting the trough by the supporting plate, limiting the material line pipe by the limiting groove, preventing the material line pipe from falling in the feeding process, ensuring the normal feeding work, then movably connecting with the connecting pipe by the adapter, being capable of being disassembled and assembled, being convenient for workers to clean, guiding the material liquid into the material line pipe by the adapter, being convenient for the workers to convey the material liquid, then connecting with the external material liquid barrel by the connecting pipe, then driving the material liquid in the external material liquid barrel to enter the material feeding pipe by the material pump, then guiding the material liquid into the material line pipe by the adapter, being convenient for the workers to automatically feed, then hanging the material box by matching with the hanging ring arranged at the bottom of the material line pipe by the hook, then guiding the material liquid into the material box by the material feeding pipe, then, the weight of the feed liquid is determined by using scale marks arranged on the surface of the feed box, the flow of the feed liquid is controlled by using a third electromagnetic valve, the feed pump is closed after the feed is sufficient in the feed box every time, the third electromagnetic valve below the feed box is automatically opened to control the flow of the feed liquid during the feeding time, the feed pump is automatically closed after the feed is finished, the daily feed intake of the sows is controlled through the nutrition demand angle, and the maximum economic benefit of the breeding is realized;
s3, finally, the water can be stored through cushion cleaning equipment and a disinfection product, then, a partition plate is used for separation, the classification storage is convenient for workers, the taking is convenient, then, by opening a sealing cover, water is added into a water tank through a water inlet pipe, then, a PLC controller is used for opening a second electromagnetic valve, after 1 minute, a trough is flushed completely, a sewer port is closed through a first electromagnetic valve, when the water level in the trough reaches a certain height, the first electromagnetic valve is automatically closed, the drinking water frequency in the trough is changed every day, except for changing the drinking water during two times of feeding, the automatic changing is realized through the PLC controller at the time of work and at night, then, after 10 minutes of feeding is finished, no abnormal condition exists, the second electromagnetic valve is started, the sewer port is opened, after 1 minute, the sewer port is automatically closed after the trough is flushed completely, and when the water level in the trough reaches, whether the weight of the trough is detected within a reasonable interval after feeding for 10 minutes, abnormal conditions can be given out by an external alarm, the ingestion condition of the pig can be observed, the oestrus condition or the health condition of the pig can be determined, and the feed liquid in the trough is weighed by a gravity sensor.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for a sow limit fence and a using method thereof
1. The invention is characterized in that a feeding component is movably arranged at the top of a supporting component, a trough is supported by a supporting plate, a material line pipe is limited by a limiting groove, the material line pipe is prevented from falling in the feeding process, the normal operation of the feeding work is ensured, then the material line pipe is movably connected with a connecting pipe by an adapter and can be disassembled and assembled, the cleaning by workers is facilitated, the material liquid is guided into the interior of the material line pipe by an adapter pipe, the conveying of the material liquid by the workers is facilitated, the material line pipe is connected with an external material liquid barrel by the connecting pipe, the material liquid in the external material liquid barrel is driven by a material pump to enter the interior of the feeding pipe, the material liquid is guided into the interior of the material line pipe by the adapter, the automatic feeding work of the workers is facilitated, and then the material box is hung by matching a hanging ring arranged at the bottom of the material line pipe by, the feeding pipe is used for guiding feed liquid into the feed box, the weight of the feed liquid is determined by using scale marks arranged on the surface of the feed box, the third electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the flow of the feed liquid, the feed pump is closed after the feed is sufficient in the feed box every time, the third electromagnetic valve below the feed box is automatically opened to the feeding time to control the flow of the feed liquid, the feed pump is automatically closed after the feed is completely fed, the feed intake of sows every day is controlled through the nutrition demand angle, and the maximum economic benefit of the breeding is realized.
2. The water tank is movably arranged at the top of the support frame, the water tank can be stored through cushion cleaning equipment and a disinfection product, then the water tank is separated by the separation plate, the classification and the storage of workers are convenient, the taking is convenient, then water is added into the water tank through the water inlet pipe by opening the sealing cover, then the second electromagnetic valve is opened by the PLC controller, the sewer is closed by the first electromagnetic valve after the trough is flushed after 1 minute, when the water level in the trough reaches a certain height, the first electromagnetic valve is automatically closed, the drinking water in the trough is changed every day, except for changing the drinking water during two times of feeding, the automatic changing is realized by the PLC controller at the working time and ten night, then the second electromagnetic valve is started and the sewer is opened after the trough is flushed after 1 minute, the sewer is automatically closed, when the water level in the trough reaches a certain height, the first electromagnetic valve is automatically closed, whether the weight of the trough is detected within a reasonable interval after feeding for 10 minutes, abnormal conditions can be given out by an external alarm, the ingestion condition of the pig can be observed, the oestrus condition or the health condition of the pig can be determined, and the feed liquid in the trough is weighed by a gravity sensor.
3. According to the invention, the mounting assembly is fixedly mounted on the other side of the supporting assembly, the mounting plate can be mounted on the supporting plate through the mounting bolt, and then the mounting ring is matched with the external bolt to reinforce and mount the device, so that the device is prevented from shaking, the stability of the device is improved, and the supporting frame is used for supporting the water tank.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a sow limiting fence full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system and a using method thereof, which are provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for a sow limiting fence and a using method thereof;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a feeding limiting system of a full-automatic cleaning type for a sow limiting fence and a material box of a using method thereof, which are provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of a trough of the sow limiting fence full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system and the use method thereof provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of a water tank of the sow limiting fence full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system and a using method thereof provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of a storage assembly of the sow limiting fence full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system and the use method thereof provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the sow limiting fence full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system and the using method thereof.
In the figure: 1. a feeding assembly; 101. a material pipe; 102. a transfer tube; 103. an adapter; 2. a support assembly; 201. a base; 202. a limiting groove; 203. a support plate; 3. mounting the component; 301. mounting a plate; 302. a mounting ring; 303. installing a bolt; 4. a trough; 401. a first solenoid valve; 402. a water outlet; 5. storing the assembly; 501. a storage tank; 502. a partition plate; 503. a soft cushion; 6. a magazine; 601. a feed pipe; 602. hooking; 603. scale lines; 7. a water tank; 701. a water inlet pipe; 702. a sewer pipe; 703. a sealing cover; 704. a second solenoid valve; 8. a feeding assembly; 801. feeding pipes; 802. a material pump; 803. a connecting pipe; 9. a non-slip mat; 10. a third electromagnetic valve; 11. a guardrail; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a power jack; 14. a support frame; 15. a feeding pipe; 16. a gravity sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a fully-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for a sow limiting fence and a using method thereof, the feeding limiting system comprises a supporting component 2, a feeding component 1 is movably installed at the top of the supporting component 2, a feeding component 8 is fixedly installed at the input end of the feeding component 1, material boxes 6 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the feeding component 1, feeding pipes 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the material boxes 6, and third electromagnetic valves 10 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the feeding pipes 15;
a guardrail 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the material box 6, a storage assembly 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the guardrail 11, supporting frames 14 are fixedly installed at two sides of the interior of the guardrail 11, a water tank 7 is movably arranged at the top of each supporting frame 14, a material tank 4 is movably arranged at the bottom of each water tank 7, and gravity sensors 16 are installed at the bottom of each material tank 4 at equal intervals;
the bottom equidistance of supporting component 2 is provided with slipmat 9, and one side fixed mounting of supporting component 2 has PLC controller 12, and the fixed power jack 13 that is provided with in bottom of PLC controller 12, the opposite side fixed mounting of supporting component 2 has installation component 3.
When the device works, the material groove 4 is supported by the supporting plate 203, the material line pipe 101 is limited by the limiting groove 202, the material line pipe 101 is prevented from falling in the feeding process, the normal feeding work is ensured, then the connector 103 is movably connected with the connecting pipe 803, the connector can be disassembled and assembled, the device is convenient for workers to clean, the material liquid is guided into the material line pipe 101 by the adapter pipe 102, the workers can conveniently convey the material liquid, then the connector 803 is connected with an external material liquid barrel, the material liquid in the external material liquid barrel is driven by the material pump 802 to enter the material feeding pipe 801, the material liquid is guided into the material line pipe 101 by the connector 103, the workers can conveniently carry out automatic feeding work, and then the material box 6 is hung by the hook 602 in cooperation with a hanging ring arranged at the bottom of the material line pipe 101, the feed pipe 601 is used for guiding feed liquid into the feed box 6, the weight of the feed liquid is determined by using scale marks 603 arranged on the surface of the feed box 6, the third electromagnetic valve 10 is used for controlling the flow of the feed liquid, the feed pump 802 is closed after the feed is sufficient in the feed box 6 every time, the third electromagnetic valve 10 below the feed box 6 is automatically opened to control the flow of the feed liquid after the feed is fed, the feed pump is automatically closed after the feed is finished, the daily feed intake of sows is controlled through the angle of nutrition demand, and the maximum economic benefit of breeding is realized;
when the device works, equipment is cleaned and disinfected through the cushion 503, then the equipment is separated through the separation plate 502, the equipment is conveniently classified and stored by workers, the taking is convenient, then the water is added into the water tank 7 through the opening of the sealing cover 703 by the aid of the water inlet pipe 701, then the second electromagnetic valve 704 is opened by the aid of the PLC 12, the sewer port 402 is closed by the aid of the first electromagnetic valve 401 after the trough 4 is cleaned after 1 minute, when the water level in the trough 4 reaches a certain height, the first electromagnetic valve 401 is automatically closed, drinking water in the trough 4 is changed 4 times every day, except for changing the drinking water during two times of feeding, the sewer port 402 is automatically changed by the aid of the PLC 12 during the off duty time and ten nights, the second electromagnetic valve 704 is started and the sewer port 402 is opened after the trough 4 is cleaned after 10 minutes of feeding, the sewer port 402 is automatically closed after 1 minute, when the water level in the trough 4 reaches A certain height, the first electromagnetic valve 401 is automatically closed, whether the weight of the trough 4 is in A reasonable interval or not is detected after feeding for 10 minutes, abnormal conditions can be given out through an external alarm, the ingestion condition of pigs can be observed, the oestrus condition or the health condition of the pigs can be determined, feed liquid in the trough 4 is weighed by using the gravity sensor 16, the gravity sensor 16 is electrically connected with the PLC 12 through A wire, the model of the gravity sensor 16 can be an NHS-A-1T gravity sensor, the gravity sensor 16 is actually A device for converting mass signals into measurable electric signals to be output, and the actual working environment where the sensor is located needs to be considered by using the sensor;
when the device works, the mounting plate 301 is mounted on the supporting plate 203 through the mounting bolt 303, then the mounting ring 302 is matched with the external bolt to reinforce and mount the device, the device is prevented from shaking, the stability of the device is improved, the supporting frame 14 is used for supporting the water tank 7, the PLC 12 is electrically connected with the power jack 13 through a wire, the type of the PLC 12 can be 32MT-2PGPLC, the PLC 12 is a digital electronic device with a microprocessor, and is used for an automatic control digital logic controller, control instructions can be loaded into a memory at any time for storage and execution, the power jack 13 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, and the power jack 13 can provide electric energy for the device;
the supporting component 2 comprises a base 201, supporting plates 203 are arranged on the top of the base 201 at equal intervals, and limiting grooves 202 are fixedly arranged on the tops of the supporting plates 203;
it should be noted that, when the device works, the supporting plate 203 is firstly used for supporting the trough 4, and then the limiting groove 202 is used for limiting the material line pipe 101, so that the material line pipe 101 is prevented from falling in the feeding process, and the normal operation of feeding is ensured;
the feeding assembly 1 comprises a feeding pipe 101, wherein an adapter pipe 102 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding pipe 101, and an adapter 103 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adapter pipe 102;
it should be noted that, the adapter 103 is movably connected with the connecting pipe 803, and can be disassembled and assembled, so that the cleaning by the worker is facilitated, and then the adapter pipe 102 is used to guide the material liquid into the material pipe 101, so that the worker can convey the material liquid conveniently;
the feeding assembly 8 comprises a material pump 802, a connecting pipe 803 is movably arranged at the input end of the material pump 802, and a feeding pipe 801 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the material pump 802;
it should be noted that the feeding device is connected with an external feed liquid barrel through a connecting pipe 803, then the feed pump 802 is used for driving feed liquid in the external feed liquid barrel to enter the feeding pipe 801, and then the adapter 103 is used for guiding the feed liquid into the feeding pipe 101, so that automatic feeding work is conveniently carried out by workers, the daily feed intake of sows is controlled through the angle of nutrition demand, and the maximum economic benefit of breeding is realized;
wherein, the top of the material box 6 is provided with a feed pipe 601 in a penetrating way, both sides of the feed pipe 601 are fixedly provided with hooks 602, and the surface of the material box 6 is fixedly provided with scale marks 603;
it should be noted that, the hook 602 is used in cooperation with the hanging ring arranged at the bottom of the material line pipe 101 to hang the material box 6, then the material feeding pipe 601 is used to guide the material liquid into the material box 6, then the scale mark 603 arranged on the surface of the material box 6 is used to determine the weight of the material liquid, then the third electromagnetic valve 10 is used to control the flow of the material liquid, the material pump 802 is closed after sufficient material is fed into the material box 6 every time, the third electromagnetic valve 10 below the material box 6 is automatically opened to control the flow of the material liquid during feeding, and the material is automatically closed after feeding.
The storage assembly 5 comprises a storage groove 501, partition plates 502 are arranged in the storage groove 501 at equal intervals, and soft pads 503 are fixedly arranged between the partition plates 502;
it should be noted that the soft pad 503 is used for cleaning equipment and disinfection products for storage, and then the separation plate 502 is used for separation, so that the workers can conveniently store the products in a classified manner and take the products conveniently.
Wherein, the top of the water tank 7 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 701, the tops of the water inlet pipes 701 are movably provided with sealing covers 703, the bottom of the water tank 7 is fixedly provided with a sewer pipe 702, and the surface of the sewer pipe 702 is fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve 704;
it should be noted that, when this device is operated, through opening sealed lid 703, utilize inlet tube 701 to add water to the inside of water tank 7, utilize PLC controller 12 to open second solenoid valve 704 subsequently, 1 minute later on wash clean silo 4 after utilize first solenoid valve 401 to close down mouth of a river 402, after the water level reached the take the altitude in silo 4, first solenoid valve 401 self-closing, change the drinking water in silo 4 every day 4 times, except changing the drinking water when feeding twice, off duty time and ten night utilize PLC controller 12 to realize automatic the change.
Wherein, the surface of the trough 4 is fixedly provided with a drainage port 402, and the top of the drainage port 402 is fixedly provided with a first electromagnetic valve 401;
it should be noted that, through having no abnormal condition after feeding for 10 minutes, start second solenoid valve 704, and open down the mouth of a river 402, 1 minute back is the mouth of a river 402 self-closing down after the clean silo 4 of washing, first solenoid valve 401 self-closing after the water level reachs certain height in the silo 4, whether detect silo 4 weight is in reasonable interval after feeding for 10 minutes, abnormal conditions, can report to the police through external alarm, can observe the pig and only adopt the situation of eating, confirm its situation of estrusing or health, recycle gravity sensor 16 and weigh the inside feed liquid of silo 4.
The mounting assembly 3 comprises a mounting plate 301, mounting bolts 303 penetrate through the mounting plate 301, and mounting rings 302 are equidistantly arranged at one ends of the mounting bolts 303;
the mounting plate 301 is attached to the upper surface of the support plate 203 by the mounting pin 303, and then the device is reinforced and attached by the mounting ring 302 in cooperation with the external connection pin, thereby preventing the device from shaking and improving the stability of the device.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for the sow limit fence is characterized by comprising a supporting assembly (2), wherein a feeding assembly (1) is movably mounted at the top of the supporting assembly (2), a feeding assembly (8) is fixedly mounted at the input end of the feeding assembly (1), material boxes (6) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the feeding assembly (1), feeding pipes (15) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the material boxes (6), and third electromagnetic valves (10) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the feeding pipes (15);
a guardrail (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the material box (6), a storage assembly (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the guardrail (11), support frames (14) are fixedly installed on two sides of the interior of the guardrail (11), a water tank (7) is movably arranged at the top of each support frame (14), a material tank (4) is movably arranged at the bottom of each water tank (7), and gravity sensors (16) are installed at the bottoms of the material tanks (4) at equal intervals;
the bottom equidistance of supporting component (2) is provided with slipmat (9), one side fixed mounting of supporting component (2) has PLC controller (12), the bottom of PLC controller (12) is fixed and is provided with power jack (13), the opposite side fixed mounting of supporting component (2) has installation component (3).
2. The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system of a sow limiting fence according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component (2) comprises a base (201), supporting plates (203) are installed on the top of the base (201) at equal intervals, and limiting grooves (202) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the supporting plates (203).
3. The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system of a sow limiting fence according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (1) comprises a feeding pipe (101), an adapter pipe (102) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding pipe (101), and an adapter (103) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adapter pipe (102).
4. The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system of a sow limiting fence according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (8) comprises a material pump (802), the input end of the material pump (802) is movably provided with a connecting pipe (803), and the output end of the material pump (802) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (801).
5. The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for the sow limiting fence according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe (601) penetrates through the top of the feeding box (6), hooks (602) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the feeding pipe (601), and scale marks (603) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the feeding box (6).
6. The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system of the sow limiting fence according to claim 1, wherein the storage assembly (5) comprises storage grooves (501), partition plates (502) are equidistantly installed inside the storage grooves (501), and soft pads (503) are fixedly arranged between the partition plates (502).
7. The full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system for the sow limiting fence according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (701) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (7), a sealing cover (703) is movably arranged at the top of each water inlet pipe (701), a sewer pipe (702) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank (7), and a second electromagnetic valve (704) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sewer pipe (702).
8. The sow limiting fence full-automatic cleaning type limiting feeding system according to claim 1, wherein a lower nozzle (402) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the trough (4), and a first electromagnetic valve (401) is fixedly mounted at the top of the lower nozzle (402).
9. The fully automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system of the sow limiting fence according to claim 1, wherein the mounting assembly (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), a mounting bolt (303) is installed inside the mounting plate (301) in a penetrating mode, and a mounting ring (302) is arranged at one end of the mounting bolt (303) at equal intervals.
10. The use method of the sow limiting fence full-automatic cleaning type feeding limiting system according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, mounting the mounting plate (301) on the support plate (203) through the mounting bolt (303), then, reinforcing and mounting the device by utilizing the mounting ring (302) to match with the external bolt, preventing the device from shaking, thereby improving the stability of the device, and then, supporting the water tank (7) by utilizing the support frame (14);
s2, then support silo (4) through backup pad (203), utilize spacing groove (202) to carry on spacingly to spool (101) then, prevent that the in-process spool (101) of material loading from taking place to drop, ensure the normal clear of material loading work, then carry out swing joint through adapter (103) and connecting pipe (803), can carry out the dismouting, be convenient for the staff washs, utilize switching pipe (102) to lead the inside of spool (101) with the feed liquid after that, be convenient for the staff to carry the feed liquid, then be connected with external feed liquid bucket through connecting pipe (803), then utilize material pump (802) to drive the inside feed liquid of external feed liquid bucket and get into the inside of material loading pipe (801), then utilize adapter (103) to lead the inside of spool (101) with the feed liquid, be convenient for the staff to carry out automatic material loading work, then cooperate the use through couple (602) and the link that spool (101) bottom set up to hang magazine (6) Then, feed liquid is guided into the feed box (6) through the feed pipe (601), then the weight of the feed liquid is determined through a scale mark (603) arranged on the surface of the feed box (6), then the flow of the feed liquid is controlled through the third electromagnetic valve (10), the feed pump (802) is closed after the feed is sufficient in the feed box (6) every time, the third electromagnetic valve (10) below the feed box (6) is automatically opened to the feeding time to control the flow of the feed liquid, the feed pump is automatically closed after the feed is fed, the daily feed intake of the sows is controlled through the nutrition demand angle, and the maximum economic benefit of the breeding is realized;
s3, finally, equipment cleaning and disinfection products can be stored through a cushion (503), then a partition plate (502) is used for partition, workers can conveniently classify and store the products, the taking is convenient, then a sealing cover (703) is opened, water is added into a water tank (7) through a water inlet pipe (701), then a PLC (programmable logic controller) is used for opening a second electromagnetic valve (704), a trough (4) is flushed after 1 minute, a drainage port (402) is closed through a first electromagnetic valve (401), when the water level in the trough (4) reaches a certain height, the first electromagnetic valve (401) is automatically closed, drinking water in the trough (4) is replaced 4 times every day, except that the drinking water is replaced during two times of feeding, automatic replacement is realized through the PLC (12) at the next shift time and ten night, then no abnormal condition exists after 10 minutes of feeding is finished, the second electromagnetic valve (704) is started, and open lower mouth of a river (402), lower mouth of a river (402) self-closing after 1 minute after rinsing silo (4), first solenoid valve (401) self-closing after the water level reached certain height in silo (4), whether detect silo (4) weight in reasonable interval after feeding for 10 minutes, abnormal conditions can report to the police through external alarm, can observe the pig and only eat the condition, confirm its estrus situation or health condition, reuse gravity sensor (16) to weigh the inside feed liquid of silo (4).
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