CN112890723B - Speed reducer of horizontal dish washer - Google Patents
Speed reducer of horizontal dish washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN112890723B CN112890723B CN202110054809.2A CN202110054809A CN112890723B CN 112890723 B CN112890723 B CN 112890723B CN 202110054809 A CN202110054809 A CN 202110054809A CN 112890723 B CN112890723 B CN 112890723B
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
- A47L15/18—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
- A47L15/22—Rotary spraying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4202—Water filter means or strainers
- A47L15/4206—Tubular filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4217—Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4219—Water recirculation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4223—Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4225—Arrangements or adaption of recirculation or discharge pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2601/00—Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
- A47L2601/02—Pressurised cleaning liquid delivered by a pump
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a speed reducer of a horizontal dishwasher, which comprises a protective box, a switch door arranged on one side of the protective box, a washing device arranged in the protective box, two filtering devices arranged on the protective box, a driving device arranged on the protective box and two dismounting devices arranged on the protective box, wherein the two filtering devices are arranged on the protective box; washing device is including locating axis of rotation on the guard box, locating epaxial first board that sprays, locate swivel becket on the guard box, locating second on the swivel becket sprays the board, locates respectively first board that sprays with a plurality of orifices on the second sprays the board, locates a plurality of removal framves on the guard box, locate delivery port on the guard box, locate suction pump on the delivery port, locate buncher on the suction pump.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of dish-washing machines, and particularly relates to a speed reducer of a horizontal dish-washing machine.
Background
The dish washer is used to automatically clean tableware such as dish, chopsticks, dish, knife and fork. The full-automatic dish washing machines on the market can be divided into two types, namely household dish washing machines and commercial dish washing machines, which can reduce the labor intensity, improve the working efficiency and improve the cleanness and the sanitation.
However, when the water in the equipment is extracted, the existing dishwasher cannot automatically adjust the force for pumping water, so that the suction force for pumping water cannot be controlled according to specific requirements, and then the condition that the suction force is not enough to extract residues or too large suction force damages a filtering device is easily generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a speed reducer of a horizontal dishwasher, which can freely adjust the suction force of pumping water in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a speed reducer of a horizontal dishwasher comprises a protection box, a switch door arranged on one side of the protection box, a washing device arranged in the protection box, two filtering devices arranged on the protection box, a driving device arranged on the protection box and two dismounting devices arranged on the protection box; the washing device comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the protection box, a first spraying plate arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating ring arranged on the protection box, a second spraying plate arranged on the rotating ring, a plurality of spray holes respectively arranged on the first spraying plate and the second spraying plate, a plurality of moving frames arranged on the protection box, a water outlet arranged on the protection box, a water suction pump arranged on the water outlet and a speed regulating motor arranged on the water suction pump; the switch door can rotate for the guard box, two filter equipment structures are the same and are the symmetry setting, two dismounting device structures are the same and are the symmetry setting, the axis of rotation can for the guard box rotates, the second sprays the board and can for the rotating ring removes, the orifice with the delivery port communicates each other, the removal frame can for the guard box removes.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the speed regulating motor, when the equipment is required to be used for cleaning tableware, water is injected into the spray holes, the tableware on the movable frame is sprayed and cleaned through the spray holes on the first spray plate and the second spray plate, the water suction pump is started to suck the water flowing down from the tableware, so that the water in the protection box flows to the water outlet, and meanwhile, when the suction force of the sucked water flow is required to be regulated, the speed regulating motor is started to regulate the suction force of the water suction pump, so that the suction force of the water suction can be changed according to specific requirements, the condition that the equipment is in failure due to insufficient suction force or overlarge suction force is further avoided, and the stability of the equipment in use is increased; through the setting of axis of rotation and rotating ring, when the orifice sprayed water to the tableware, it sprays the board and rotates to drive first board and the second of spraying through axis of rotation and rotating ring for the orifice produces the change to the water spray position of tableware, and then makes the cleaning performance of orifice to the tableware improve.
The filtering device comprises a first telescopic rod arranged on the protection box, a filtering plate arranged at one end of the first telescopic rod, a first elastic piece arranged in the first telescopic rod, a plurality of water drainage grooves arranged on the filtering plate, and two filtering components arranged on the water drainage grooves; the filtering component comprises a groove arranged on one side of the drainage channel, a rotating pipe arranged on the groove, two moving blocks sleeved on the rotating pipe, two guide rods penetrating through the two moving blocks, two guide blocks respectively arranged at one ends of the two guide rods, guide sleeves arranged on the guide blocks, a fixed plate arranged on the drainage channel and a rotating plate arranged on one side of the fixed plate; the filter plate can move relative to the protection box, the two filter assemblies are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the rotating pipe can rotate relative to the groove, the moving block and the rotating pipe are connected through threads, the thread matching directions of the two moving blocks and the rotating pipe are opposite, the guide rod can move relative to the moving block, the guide block can move relative to the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is arranged in a semicircular structure, two guide sleeves of the two filter assemblies are in a circular structure when closed, and the rotating plate can rotate relative to the fixed plate; through the arrangement of the guide sleeves, when the water flow in the equipment needs to be recycled, the water flow can flow through the two guide sleeves through the matching between the two guide sleeves, and food residues in the water flow are blocked, so that the residue filtering effect is achieved, the extracted water can keep certain cleanness and flow into the spray holes again, a water flow circulation is formed, when the tableware is cleaned and the water flow and the food residues need to be discharged together, the rotating pipe is rotated and the two moving blocks are driven to approach each other through threaded connection, meanwhile, the guide rod is pulled to move relative to the moving blocks, so that the two guide sleeves are separated from each other, the channel for the water flow is enlarged, the water flow can drive the residues to flow out together, and the guide sleeves can be adjusted in two modes of filtering the water flow and discharging the residues, the effect of the equipment in use is increased; through the arrangement of the guide rod and the guide block, when the guide sleeve filters water flow, the guide sleeve can be supported through the guide rod and the guide block due to the fact that the suction force of the water suction pump is large, and the guide sleeve is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the guide sleeve is subjected to too large suction force; through the setting of rotor plate, after two uide bushing alternate segregation accomplish, rotate the rotor plate and make the rotor plate upset downwards, and then make the flow range grow of rivers, because the rotor plate continues to block the unable quilt of residue that the residue leads to when having avoided the uide bushing alternate segregation and the circumstances of being discharged.
The filtering component also comprises two guide tracks arranged on the groove, a moving rod arranged on the guide tracks, a pulling block sleeved on the moving rod, two pulling rods respectively used for connecting the pulling block and the two moving blocks, and two first connecting wires respectively used for connecting the moving rod and the two guide rods; the movable rod can rotate relative to the guide track, the pull rod can rotate relative to the pull block, and the pull rod can rotate relative to the movable block; through the setting of first connecting wire, when two movable blocks were close to each other, the movable block can promote through the pull rod and draw the piece to remove for the carriage release lever rotates along the guide track, and then makes first connecting wire winding on the carriage release lever, thereby pulls the guide bar through first connecting wire and removes for the movable block, has guaranteed the synchronism when movable block and guide bar remove, stability when having increased two uide bushing alternate segregation.
The filtering assembly further comprises a rotating roller arranged on the fixed plate, a push sheet arranged on the rotating roller, a second connecting line used for connecting the push sheet and the rotating plate, a push rod arranged on the fixed plate, a push block arranged on the guide sleeve and a second elastic piece used for connecting the push block and the guide sleeve; the rotating roller can rotate relative to the fixed plate, the second connecting wire penetrates through the fixed plate and can move relative to the fixed plate, the ejector rod can move relative to the fixed plate, the ejector block and the ejector rod are arranged in a matched mode, a torsion spring is arranged in the rotating plate, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the fixed plate; through the arrangement of the second connecting wire, after the guide sleeve is pulled to move under the guide rod, the ejector block on the guide sleeve can be ejected under the pushing of the second elastic piece, so that the ejector block pushes the ejector rod to ascend, then the ejector rod drives the rotating roller to rotate through the push piece in the ascending process, and meanwhile, the second connecting wire is pulled in the rotating process of the rotating roller, so that the second connecting wire pulls the rotating plate to rotate, and the stability of the rotating plate in use is improved; when the kicking block that needs reset, upwards promote the rotor plate for the rotor plate resets, and then makes the ejector pin reset and promotes the kicking block and resets, has avoided the uide bushing when reseing because the kicking block does not reset and the kicking block that leads to appears damaged condition.
The driving device comprises a plurality of driving tracks arranged on the water outlet, a driving platform arranged on the driving tracks, a plurality of through grooves arranged on the driving platform, a driving piece arranged on the driving platform, a first driving wheel arranged at one end of the driving piece and two driving components arranged at two sides of the first driving wheel; the driving assembly comprises a guide groove arranged on the driving platform, two second driving wheels arranged on two sides of the guide groove, a driving belt sleeved on the two second driving wheels, two driving rods respectively arranged on the two second driving wheels and penetrating through the driving platform, a plurality of limiting grooves respectively arranged on the two driving rods, and a plurality of limiting plates arranged in the rotating pipes; the driving platform can move relative to the driving track, the first driving wheel can rotate relative to the driving platform, the two driving assemblies are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the guide groove and the drainage groove are correspondingly arranged, the second driving wheel can rotate relative to the driving platform, the driving rod can rotate relative to the driving platform, and the limiting plate and the limiting groove are arranged in a matched mode; through the arrangement of the limiting groove and the limiting plate, when the rotating pipe needs to be driven to rotate, the driving track is started to drive the driving platform to move towards the filter plate, so that the driving rod is inserted into the rotating pipe, then the driving piece is started to drive the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel drives the second driving wheel to rotate through the driving belt, and further the driving rod rotates; through the setting of guide way, when needs are discharged rivers and residue together, can lead to rivers and residue through the guide way, avoided the condition on the residue flowed into the part among the drive arrangement, increased the cleanliness factor of drive arrangement department.
The driving assembly further comprises two moving tracks arranged on the guide groove, two auxiliary sleeves arranged on the two moving tracks, a plurality of third elastic pieces respectively used for connecting the two auxiliary sleeves and the two moving tracks, and two third connecting lines respectively used for connecting the two auxiliary sleeves and the two driving rods; the auxiliary sleeves can move relative to the moving track, are arranged in a semicircular structure, are arranged in a circular structure when closed, and are wound on the driving rod at one end; through the arrangement of the third connecting wire, when the driving rod rotates, the third connecting wire can be wound on the driving rod, so that the two auxiliary sleeves are separated from each other under the pulling of the third connecting wire; through the setting of moving track, when the auxiliary sleeve moves, can lead through moving track, stability when having increased the auxiliary sleeve and moving.
The driving assembly further comprises two material ejecting components arranged on two sides of the guide groove; the material ejecting part comprises a moving cavity arranged on the driving platform, a driving block arranged on the moving cavity and sleeved on the driving rod, a vertical plate arranged on the driving platform, an air inlet ring arranged on the driving rod, a first vent groove used for connecting the air inlet ring and the moving cavity and penetrating through the vertical plate, a second telescopic rod arranged on the auxiliary sleeve, a second vent groove used for connecting the second telescopic rod and the air inlet ring and penetrating through the auxiliary sleeve, a moving seat arranged on the second telescopic rod, two third telescopic rods arranged on two sides of the moving seat, a fourth telescopic rod arranged on the moving seat and an ejecting block arranged on the fourth telescopic rod; the two material ejecting components are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the driving block can move relative to the moving cavity, the driving block is connected with the driving rod through threads, the air inlet ring can rotate relative to the driving rod, the second air through groove is made of elastic materials, the moving seat can move relative to the auxiliary sleeve, and the third telescopic rod and the fourth telescopic rod are communicated with each other; through the arrangement of the material pushing block, when the auxiliary sleeve is inserted between the two guide sleeves and the limiting plate and the limiting groove are not matched with each other in a limiting way, the driving piece is started reversely to drive the driving rod to rotate reversely, so that the driving block rises along the moving cavity under the action of threaded connection, and the air at the upper part of the moving cavity enters the second telescopic rod through the first vent groove and the second vent groove, so that the second telescopic rod extends and pushes the two moving seats to approach each other, meanwhile, the two third telescopic rods are mutually contacted and mutually pushed in the process that the two moving seats are mutually close, so that the third telescopic rod is contracted and the air in the third telescopic rod is extruded into the fourth telescopic rod, the fourth telescopic rod drives the material pushing block to ascend, and then make the residue that the ejector block stopped up on to the filter carry out the liftout to dredge when stopping up the residue, stability when having increased equipment use.
The dismounting device comprises a dismounting track arranged on one side of the water outlet, a dismounting block arranged on the dismounting track, a dismounting plate arranged on the dismounting block, a fifth telescopic rod arranged on the dismounting plate, a fixed pile arranged on the dismounting plate, a pull groove arranged on one side of the dismounting track, a pull plate arranged on the pull groove, a fourth connecting wire used for connecting the pull plate and the first telescopic rod, a dismounting groove arranged on one side of the filter plate, a push rod arranged on the dismounting groove, a fourth elastic piece used for connecting the push rod and the dismounting groove, an inclined groove penetrating through the push rod and one end of the filter plate, a slot arranged at one end of the first telescopic rod, an insertion rod arranged on the slot, and a fifth elastic piece used for connecting the insertion rod and the slot; the disassembly block can move relative to the disassembly track, the disassembly plate can rotate relative to the disassembly block, the pull plate can move relative to the pull groove, the push rod can move relative to the disassembly groove, one end of the inclined groove is arranged in an inclined structure, the insertion rod can move relative to the insertion groove, and the insertion rod and the inclined groove are arranged in a matched mode; through the arrangement of the insertion rod, when the filter plate is used for filtering at ordinary times, the filter plate and the first telescopic rod are mutually limited and fixed through the matching of the insertion rod and the inclined groove, the stability of the filter plate in use is improved, when the filter plate needs to be disassembled, the disassembling track is started to drive the disassembling block to ascend, the disassembling block is driven by the disassembling block to ascend, the disassembling block can contact and push the pull plate to move in the ascending process of the disassembling block, the pull plate can move along the pull groove while the pull plate can pull the fourth connecting wire, the fourth connecting wire pulls the first telescopic rod to contract, the filter plate further moves to the upper end of the disassembling track, then after the disassembling block moves to the upper end of the disassembling track, the fifth telescopic rod is extended to push the push rod, and in the process that the push rod moves relative to the disassembling groove, the insertion rod moves relative to the insertion groove through the inclined groove, the insertion rod is separated from the position of the filter plate, the extension state of the fifth telescopic rod is maintained, the dismounting block is moved downwards, the filter plate moves downwards along with the dismounting plate, and finally the dismounting plate can be turned over to take down the filter plate, so that the dismounting process of the dismounting plate is facilitated; through the setting of spud pile, after the dismantlement board rises, the spud pile can insert between two uide bushings for the filter can carry on spacingly through the spud pile to the filter at the in-process of installation or dismantlement, has avoided the filter to carry out the condition that removes at the in-process that removes for the position of dismantling the board, has increased stability and accuracy when filter installation or dismantlement.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages: the size of the water pumping suction force can be freely adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 8.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-11, a speed reducer of a horizontal dishwasher comprises a protection box 1, a switch door 11 arranged on one side of the protection box, a washing device 2 arranged in the protection box, two filtering devices 3 arranged on the protection box, a driving device 4 arranged on the protection box, and two detaching devices 5 arranged on the protection box; the switch door can for the guard box rotates, two filter equipment structures are the same and are the symmetry setting, two dismounting device structures are the same and are the symmetry setting.
The washing device 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21 arranged on the protection box, a first spray plate 22 arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating ring 23 arranged on the protection box, a second spray plate 24 arranged on the rotating ring, a plurality of spray holes 25 respectively arranged on the first spray plate and the second spray plate, a plurality of moving frames 26 arranged on the protection box, a water outlet 27 arranged on the protection box, a water suction pump 28 arranged on the water outlet, and a speed regulating motor 29 arranged on the water suction pump; the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the protection box, the second spraying plate can move relative to the rotating ring, the spraying holes and the water outlet are communicated with each other, and the moving frame can move relative to the protection box; the utility model discloses a water pump, including the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is equipped with the motor in, the axis of rotation passes through the motor drive and rotates, the swivel becket is electronic track, the second sprays the board and passes through electronic track drive rotation, the orifice with the delivery port communicates each other, the suction pump with the buncher is bought on the market and is obtained.
The filtering device 3 comprises a first telescopic rod 31 arranged on the protection box, a filtering plate 32 arranged at one end of the first telescopic rod, a first elastic part 33 arranged in the first telescopic rod, a plurality of water drainage grooves 34 arranged on the filtering plate, and two filtering components arranged on the water drainage grooves; the filtering component comprises a groove 35 arranged on one side of the drainage groove, a rotating pipe 36 arranged on the groove, two moving blocks 37 sleeved on the rotating pipe, two guide rods 38 arranged on the two moving blocks in a penetrating manner, two guide blocks 39 respectively arranged at one ends of the two guide rods, a guide sleeve 30 arranged on the guide blocks, a fixed plate 301 arranged on the drainage groove, and a rotating plate 302 arranged on one side of the fixed plate; the filter plate can move relative to the protection box, the two filter assemblies are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the rotating pipe can rotate relative to the groove, the moving block and the rotating pipe are connected through threads, the thread matching directions of the two moving blocks and the rotating pipe are opposite, the guide rod can move relative to the moving block, the guide block can move relative to the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is arranged in a semicircular structure, two guide sleeves of the two filter assemblies are in a circular structure when closed, and the rotating plate can rotate relative to the fixed plate; the first elastic piece is a spring.
The filter assembly further comprises two guide tracks 303 arranged on the groove, a moving rod 304 arranged on the guide tracks, a pulling block 305 sleeved on the moving rod, two pulling rods 306 respectively used for connecting the pulling block and the two moving blocks, and two first connecting wires 307 respectively used for connecting the moving rod and the two guide rods; the movable rod can rotate relative to the guide track, the pull rod can rotate relative to the pull block, and the pull rod can rotate relative to the movable block; the first connecting line is a steel wire.
The filtering component further comprises a rotating roller 308 arranged on the fixed plate, a push sheet 309 arranged on the rotating roller, a second connecting line 310 used for connecting the push sheet and the rotating plate, a push rod 311 arranged on the fixed plate, a top block 312 arranged on the guide sleeve, and a second elastic member 313 used for connecting the top block and the guide sleeve; the rotating roller can rotate relative to the fixed plate, the second connecting wire penetrates through the fixed plate and can move relative to the fixed plate, the ejector rod can move relative to the fixed plate, the ejector block can push the ejector rod to move, a torsion spring is arranged in the rotating plate, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the fixed plate; the second connecting wire is a steel wire, and the second elastic piece is a steel wire.
The driving device 4 comprises a plurality of driving rails 41 arranged on the water outlet, a driving platform 42 arranged on the driving rails, a plurality of through grooves 43 arranged on the driving platform, a driving part 44 arranged on the driving platform, a first driving wheel 45 arranged at one end of the driving part, and two driving components arranged at two sides of the first driving wheel; the driving assembly comprises a guide groove 46 arranged on the driving platform, two second driving wheels 47 arranged on two sides of the guide groove, a driving belt 48 sleeved on the two second driving wheels, two driving rods 49 respectively arranged on the two second driving wheels and penetrating through the driving platform, a plurality of limiting grooves 40 respectively arranged on the two driving rods, and a plurality of limiting plates 401 arranged in the rotating pipes; the driving platform can move relative to the driving track, the first driving wheel can rotate relative to the driving platform, the two driving assemblies are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the guide groove and the drainage groove are correspondingly arranged, the second driving wheel can rotate relative to the driving platform, the driving rod can rotate relative to the driving platform, and the limiting plate can be buckled into the limiting groove; the driving rail is an electric rail, and the driving piece is a motor.
The driving assembly further comprises two moving tracks 402 arranged on the guide groove, two auxiliary sleeves 403 arranged on the two moving tracks, a plurality of third elastic members 404 respectively used for connecting the two auxiliary sleeves and the two moving tracks, and two third connecting lines 405 respectively used for connecting the two auxiliary sleeves and the two driving rods; the auxiliary sleeves can move relative to the moving track, are arranged in a semicircular structure, are arranged in a circular structure when closed, and are wound on the driving rod at one end; the third elastic piece is a spring, and the third connecting wire is a steel wire.
The driving assembly further comprises two material ejecting components arranged on two sides of the guide groove; the material ejecting component comprises a moving cavity 406 arranged on the driving platform, a driving block 407 arranged on the moving cavity and sleeved on the driving rod, a vertical plate 408 arranged on the driving platform, an air inlet ring 409 arranged on the driving rod, a first vent groove 410 used for connecting the air inlet ring and the moving cavity and penetrating through the vertical plate, a second telescopic rod 411 arranged on the auxiliary sleeve, a second vent groove 412 used for connecting the second telescopic rod and the air inlet ring and penetrating through the auxiliary sleeve, a moving seat 413 arranged on the second telescopic rod, two third telescopic rods 414 arranged on two sides of the moving seat, a fourth telescopic rod 415 arranged on the moving seat and an ejecting block 416 arranged on the fourth telescopic rod; the two liftout part structures are the same and are the symmetry setting, the drive block can for remove the chamber and remove, the drive block with the actuating lever passes through threaded connection, the ring of admitting air can for the actuating lever rotates, the second air channel is made through rubber, it can for to remove the seat supplementary cover removes, the third telescopic link with the fourth telescopic link communicates each other.
The dismounting device 5 comprises a dismounting track 51 arranged at one side of the water outlet, a dismounting block 52 arranged on the dismounting track, a dismounting plate 53 arranged on the dismounting block, a fifth telescopic rod 54 arranged on the dismounting plate, a fixing pile 55 arranged on the dismounting plate, a pull groove 56 arranged at one side of the dismounting track, a pull plate 57 arranged on the pull groove, and a fourth connecting wire 58 used for connecting the pull plate and the first telescopic rod, a detaching groove 59 arranged at one side of the filter plate, a push rod 50 arranged on the detaching groove, a fourth elastic piece 501 used for connecting the push rod and the detaching groove, an inclined groove 502 arranged at one end of the push rod and the filter plate in a penetrating way, a slot 503 arranged at one end of the first telescopic rod, an inserting rod 504 arranged on the slot, and a fifth elastic piece 505 used for connecting the inserting rod and the slot; the disassembling block can move relative to the disassembling track, the disassembling plate can rotate relative to the disassembling block, the pull plate can move relative to the pull groove, the push rod can move relative to the disassembling groove, one end of the inclined groove is arranged in an inclined structure, the inserting rod can move relative to the inserting groove, and the inserting rod can be inserted into the inclined groove; the disassembling rail is an electric rail, the fifth telescopic rod is an air rod driven by an air pump, the fourth connecting wire is a steel wire, the fourth elastic piece is a spring, and the fifth elastic piece is a spring.
The specific working principle is as follows: when the equipment is required to be used for cleaning tableware, water is injected into the spray holes 25, the tableware on the movable frame 26 is sprayed and cleaned through the spray holes 25 on the first spray plate 22 and the second spray plate 24, the water suction pump 28 is started to suck water flowing from the tableware, so that the water in the protective box 1 flows to the water outlet 27, and meanwhile, when the suction force of water flow is required to be adjusted, the speed adjusting motor 29 is started to adjust the suction force of the water suction pump 28, so that the suction force of water suction can be changed according to specific requirements; when water flow in the device needs to be recycled, the water flow can flow through the two guide sleeves 30 through the cooperation between the two guide sleeves 30, food residues in the water flow are blocked, the effect of filtering the residues is achieved, the extracted and flowed water can keep certain cleanness and flow into the spray holes 25 again, circulation of the water flow is formed, when tableware is washed and is required to be discharged together with the water flow and the food residues, the rotating pipe 36 is rotated and drives the two moving blocks 37 to be close to each other through threaded connection, meanwhile, the guide rod 38 is pulled to move relative to the moving blocks 37, the two guide sleeves 30 are separated from each other, the flowing channel of the water flow is enlarged, and the water flow can drive the residues to flow out together.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A speed reducer of a horizontal dishwasher comprises a protective box (1), a switch door (11) arranged on one side of the protective box, a washing device (2) arranged in the protective box, two filtering devices (3) arranged on the protective box, a driving device (4) arranged on the protective box and two dismounting devices (5) arranged on the protective box; the method is characterized in that: the washing device (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) arranged on the protection box, a first spraying plate (22) arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating ring (23) arranged on the protection box, a second spraying plate (24) arranged on the rotating ring, a plurality of spray holes (25) respectively arranged on the first spraying plate and the second spraying plate, a plurality of moving frames (26) arranged on the protection box, a water outlet (27) arranged on the protection box, a water suction pump (28) arranged on the water outlet, and a speed regulating motor (29) arranged on the water suction pump; the switch door can rotate relative to the protection box, the two filtering devices are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the two disassembling devices are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the protection box, the second spraying plate can move relative to the rotating ring, the spraying holes are communicated with the water outlet, and the moving frame can move relative to the protection box;
the filtering device (3) comprises a first telescopic rod (31) arranged on the protection box, a filtering plate (32) arranged at one end of the first telescopic rod, a first elastic piece (33) arranged in the first telescopic rod, a plurality of drainage grooves (34) arranged on the filtering plate, and two filtering components arranged on the drainage grooves; the filtering component comprises a groove (35) arranged on one side of the drainage groove, a rotating pipe (36) arranged on the groove, two moving blocks (37) sleeved on the rotating pipe, two guide rods (38) penetrating through the two moving blocks, two guide blocks (39) respectively arranged at one ends of the two guide rods, a guide sleeve (30) arranged on the guide blocks, a fixing plate (301) arranged on the drainage groove and a rotating plate (302) arranged on one side of the fixing plate; the filter plate can move relative to the protection box, the two filter assemblies are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the rotating pipe can rotate relative to the groove, the moving block and the rotating pipe are connected through threads, the thread matching directions of the two moving blocks and the rotating pipe are opposite, the guide rod can move relative to the moving block, the guide block can move relative to the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is arranged in a semicircular structure, two guide sleeves of the two filter assemblies are in a circular structure when closed, and the rotating plate can rotate relative to the fixed plate;
the filtering component also comprises two guide tracks (303) arranged on the groove, a moving rod (304) arranged on the guide tracks, a pulling block (305) sleeved on the moving rod, two pulling rods (306) respectively used for connecting the pulling block and the two moving blocks, and two first connecting wires (307) respectively used for connecting the moving rod and the two guide rods; the movable rod can rotate relative to the guide track, the pull rod can rotate relative to the pull block, and the pull rod can rotate relative to the movable block;
the filtering component also comprises a rotating roller (308) arranged on the fixed plate, a push sheet (309) arranged on the rotating roller, a second connecting line (310) used for connecting the push sheet and the rotating plate, a push rod (311) arranged on the fixed plate, a push block (312) arranged on the guide sleeve and a second elastic piece (313) used for connecting the push block and the guide sleeve; the rotating roller can rotate relative to the fixed plate, the second connecting wire penetrates through the fixed plate and can move relative to the fixed plate, the ejector rod can move relative to the fixed plate, the ejector block and the ejector rod are arranged in a matched mode, a torsion spring is arranged in the rotating plate, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the fixed plate;
the driving device (4) comprises a plurality of driving tracks (41) arranged on the water outlet, a driving platform (42) arranged on the driving tracks, a plurality of through grooves (43) arranged on the driving platform, a driving piece (44) arranged on the driving platform, a first driving wheel (45) arranged at one end of the driving piece, and two driving components arranged at two sides of the first driving wheel; the driving assembly comprises a guide groove (46) arranged on the driving platform, two second driving wheels (47) arranged on two sides of the guide groove, a driving belt (48) sleeved on the two second driving wheels, two driving rods (49) respectively arranged on the two second driving wheels and penetrating through the driving platform, a plurality of limiting grooves (40) respectively arranged on the two driving rods, and a plurality of limiting plates (401) arranged in the rotating pipe; the driving platform can move relative to the driving track, the first driving wheel can rotate relative to the driving platform, the two driving assemblies are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the guide groove and the drainage groove are correspondingly arranged, the second driving wheel can rotate relative to the driving platform, the driving rod can rotate relative to the driving platform, and the limiting plate and the limiting groove are arranged in a matched mode;
the driving assembly further comprises two moving tracks (402) arranged on the guide groove, two auxiliary sleeves (403) arranged on the two moving tracks, a plurality of third elastic pieces (404) respectively used for connecting the two auxiliary sleeves and the two moving tracks, and two third connecting lines (405) respectively used for connecting the two auxiliary sleeves and the two driving rods; the auxiliary sleeves can move relative to the moving track, are arranged in a semicircular structure, are arranged in a circular structure when closed, and are wound on the driving rod at one end;
the driving assembly further comprises two material ejecting components arranged on two sides of the guide groove; the material ejecting component comprises a moving cavity (406) arranged on the driving platform, a driving block (407) arranged on the moving cavity and sleeved on the driving rod, a vertical plate (408) arranged on the driving platform, an air inlet ring (409) arranged on the driving rod, a first vent groove (410) used for connecting the air inlet ring and the moving cavity and penetrating through the vertical plate, a second telescopic rod (411) arranged on the auxiliary sleeve, a second vent groove (412) used for connecting the second telescopic rod and the air inlet ring and penetrating through the auxiliary sleeve, a moving seat (413) arranged on the second telescopic rod, two third telescopic rods (414) arranged on two sides of the moving seat, a fourth telescopic rod (415) arranged on the moving seat and an ejecting block (416) arranged on the fourth telescopic rod; the two material ejecting components are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, the driving block can move relative to the moving cavity, the driving block is connected with the driving rod through threads, the air inlet ring can rotate relative to the driving rod, the second air through groove is made of elastic materials, the moving seat can move relative to the auxiliary sleeve, and the third telescopic rod and the fourth telescopic rod are communicated with each other;
the dismounting device (5) comprises a dismounting track (51) arranged on one side of the water outlet, a dismounting block (52) arranged on the dismounting track, a dismounting plate (53) arranged on the dismounting block, a fifth telescopic rod (54) arranged on the dismounting plate, a fixing pile (55) arranged on the dismounting plate, a pull groove (56) arranged on one side of the dismounting track, a pull plate (57) arranged on the pull groove, a fourth connecting wire (58) used for connecting the pull plate with the first telescopic rod, a dismounting groove (59) arranged on one side of the filter plate, a push rod (50) arranged on the dismounting groove, a fourth elastic piece (501) used for connecting the push rod with the dismounting groove, a slant groove (502) arranged on one end of the push rod and one end of the filter plate, a slot (503) arranged on one end of the first telescopic rod, an inserting rod (504) arranged on the slot, A fifth elastic member (505) for connecting the insert rod and the insert groove; the disassembly block can move relative to the disassembly track, the disassembly plate can rotate relative to the disassembly block, the pull plate can move relative to the pull groove, the push rod can move relative to the disassembly groove, one end of the inclined groove is arranged in an inclined structure, the insertion rod can move relative to the insertion groove, and the insertion rod and the inclined groove are arranged in a matched mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110054809.2A CN112890723B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Speed reducer of horizontal dish washer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110054809.2A CN112890723B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Speed reducer of horizontal dish washer |
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| CN112890723A CN112890723A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112890723B true CN112890723B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| CN112890723A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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Denomination of invention: A horizontal dishwasher deceleration device Granted publication date: 20220510 Pledgee: Lianghu Sub-branch of Zhejiang Shangyu Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHAOXING XINYI FLUID TRANSMISSION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980046695 |