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CN112830388A - Internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece - Google Patents

Internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112830388A
CN112830388A CN202110317103.0A CN202110317103A CN112830388A CN 112830388 A CN112830388 A CN 112830388A CN 202110317103 A CN202110317103 A CN 202110317103A CN 112830388 A CN112830388 A CN 112830388A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding column
crank
supporting arm
hinged
hoisting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110317103.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
开志宏
王聪
周康林
赵仪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Leader Standard Motors Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Leader Standard Motors Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Leader Standard Motors Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Leader Standard Motors Co ltd
Priority to CN202110317103.0A priority Critical patent/CN112830388A/en
Publication of CN112830388A publication Critical patent/CN112830388A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
    • B66C1/44Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
    • B66C1/54Internally-expanding grippers for handling hollow articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an internal support type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting a workpiece, which comprises a hoisting ring, a sliding column, a left supporting arm, a right supporting arm, a first crank and a second crank, wherein the left supporting arm is connected with the left end of the hoisting ring; the sliding column is fixed at the lower end of the hanging ring, and the left supporting arm is hinged with the right supporting arm; a sliding column cavity is formed in the sliding column, and open grooves communicated with the sliding column cavity are formed in two sides of the sliding column; the first crank and the second crank are positioned in a sliding column cavity of the sliding column, the first crank, the second crank and the sliding column are connected through hinges, and the first crank and the second crank extend out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column; one end of the first crank, which extends out of the sliding column cavity, is hinged with the left supporting arm; one end of the second crank extending out of the sliding column cavity is hinged with the right supporting arm; the left supporting arm and the right supporting arm are positioned on two sides of the sliding column and distributed oppositely. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, low manufacturing cost and easy popularization.

Description

Internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece
Technical Field
The invention relates to an internal support type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting a workpiece, and belongs to the technical field of workpiece hoisting in machining.
Background
In the machining industry, the existing deep-cylinder type workpieces, straight-cylinder type parts and disc type parts are mostly hoisted by using one lifting hook or two lifting hooks simultaneously, so that the hoisted workpieces are poor in safety, unstable and easy to slip, and accidents are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the existing problems and provides an internal support type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting a workpiece.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a work piece hoist and mount are put with interior supporting formula clamp, its characterized in that: the device comprises a lifting ring, a sliding column, a left supporting arm, a right supporting arm, a first crank and a second crank;
the sliding column is fixed at the lower end of the hanging ring, and the left supporting arm is hinged with the right supporting arm; a sliding column cavity is formed in the sliding column, and open grooves communicated with the sliding column cavity are formed in two sides of the sliding column;
the first crank and the second crank are positioned in a sliding column cavity of the sliding column, the first crank, the second crank and the sliding column are connected through hinges, and the first crank and the second crank extend out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column through the open slot;
one end of the first crank, which extends out of the sliding column cavity, is hinged with the left supporting arm; one end of the second crank extending out of the sliding column cavity is hinged with the right supporting arm; the left supporting arm and the right supporting arm are positioned on two sides of the sliding column and distributed oppositely.
And the left supporting arm and the right supporting arm are connected through a third pin hinge.
The first crank, the second crank and the sliding column are connected through a first pin hinge.
One end of the first crank, which extends out of the sliding column cavity, is hinged with the left supporting arm through a second pin;
one end of the second crank, which extends out of the sliding column cavity, is hinged with the right supporting arm through a fourth pin.
The invention has reasonable, scientific and advanced structure, and the structure of the invention is as follows: the clamping and lifting device comprises a lifting ring, a sliding column, a left supporting arm, a right supporting arm and a crank (comprising a first crank and a second crank); the sliding column is fixed at the lower end of the lifting ring, the left supporting arm and the right supporting arm are positioned on two sides of the sliding column guide sleeve and distributed in an opposite mode and connected with the sliding column through 2 opposite cranks (a first crank and a second crank), the upper end of the sliding column is connected with the 2 cranks (the first crank and the second crank) through a first pin, and one end, extending out of a sliding column cavity, of the first crank is hinged with the left supporting arm through a second pin; one end of the second crank, which extends out of the sliding column cavity, is hinged with the right supporting arm through a fourth pin; the left and right supporting arms are connected through a third pin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because this device design is the clamp type, the heavier the work piece, the clamp force is bigger, the work piece is difficult to the landing more. The workpiece can be very conveniently hoisted and unloaded. The problem of the hoist too simple, hoist and mount work piece security poor is solved. The lifting device has the characteristics of safety, convenience, simplicity and practicability for lifting deep cylinder type workpieces, straight cylinder type parts and disc type parts. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, low manufacturing cost and easy popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a lifting ring 1, a sliding column 2, a first crank 3-1, a second crank 3-2, a left supporting arm 4, a right supporting arm 5, a third pin 6, a second pin 7-1, a fourth pin 7-2 and a first pin 8.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention is further described with reference to specific examples. The scope of the invention is not limited thereto;
an internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting a workpiece comprises a hoisting ring 1, a sliding column 2, a left supporting arm 4, a right supporting arm 5, a first crank 3-1 and a second crank 3-2; the sliding column 2 is fixed at the lower end of the hanging ring 1, and the left supporting arm 4 is hinged with the right supporting arm 5; a sliding column cavity is arranged in the sliding column 2, and open slots communicated with the sliding column cavity are formed in two sides of the sliding column 2;
the first crank 3-1 and the second crank 3-2 are located in a sliding column cavity of the sliding column 2, the first crank 3-1, the second crank 3-2 and the sliding column 2 are connected through hinges, and the first crank 3-1 and the second crank 3-2 extend out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column 2 through an open slot.
Furthermore, one end of the first crank 3-1, which extends out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column 2, is hinged with the left supporting arm 4; one end of the second crank 3-2 extending out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column 2 is hinged with the right supporting arm 5; the left supporting arm 4 and the right supporting arm 5 are positioned on two sides of the sliding column 2 and distributed oppositely. The left arm 4 and the right arm 5 are hinged by a third pin 6. The first crank 3-1, the second crank 3-2 and the sliding column 2 are hinged through a first pin 8. One end of the first crank 3-1, which extends out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column 2, is hinged with the left supporting arm 4 through a second pin 7-1; one end of the second crank 3-2 extending out of the slide column cavity of the slide column 2 is hinged with the right supporting arm 5 through a fourth pin 7-2.
All parts (including the lifting ring 1, the sliding column 2, the first crank 3-1, the second crank 3-2, the left supporting arm 4 and the right supporting arm 5) are made of 45# steel and Q235B steel plates, and the parts are simple to machine and manufacture and convenient to install. Can be used for hoisting workpieces with the mass of less than 300 kg. When the lifting device is used, the left supporting arm 4 and the right supporting arm 5 are placed in a deep cylinder type workpiece, a lifting hook of a crane hooks the lifting ring 1, the sliding column 2 slides upwards, and the crank (comprising the first crank 3-1 and the second crank 3-2) drives the left supporting arm 4 and the right supporting arm 5 to move outwards to clamp the workpiece. The heavier the workpiece, the greater the clamping force. When unloading, the lifting hook is put down first, the workpiece falls to the ground, then the sliding column 2 slides downwards, the left supporting arm 4 and the right supporting arm 5 move inwards, and the workpiece is loosened.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a work piece hoist and mount are put with interior supporting formula clamp, its characterized in that: comprises a lifting ring (1), a sliding column (2), a left supporting arm (4), a right supporting arm (5), a first crank (3-1) and a second crank (3-2);
the sliding column (2) is fixed at the lower end of the hanging ring (1), and the left supporting arm (4) is hinged with the right supporting arm (5); a sliding column cavity is formed in the sliding column (2), and open grooves communicated with the sliding column cavity are formed in two sides of the sliding column (2);
the first crank (3-1) and the second crank (3-2) are positioned in a sliding column cavity of the sliding column (2), the first crank (3-1), the second crank (3-2) and the sliding column (2) are hinged, and the first crank (3-1) and the second crank (3-2) extend out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column (2) through an open slot;
one end of the first crank (3-1) extending out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column (2) is hinged with the left supporting arm (4); one end of the second crank (3-2) extending out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column (2) is hinged with the right supporting arm (5); the left supporting arm (4) and the right supporting arm (5) are arranged on two sides of the sliding column (2) in an opposite distribution mode.
2. The internal-supporting clamping and hoisting device for hoisting the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein the internal-supporting clamping and hoisting device comprises: and the left supporting arm (4) and the right supporting arm (5) are hinged through a third pin (6).
3. The internal-supporting clamping and hoisting device for hoisting the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein the internal-supporting clamping and hoisting device comprises: the first crank (3-1), the second crank (3-2) and the sliding column (2) are hinged through a first pin (8).
4. The internal-supporting clamping and hoisting device for hoisting the workpiece according to claim 1, wherein the internal-supporting clamping and hoisting device comprises: one end of the first crank (3-1) extending out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column (2) is hinged with the left supporting arm (4) through a second pin (7-1);
one end of the second crank (3-2) extending out of the sliding column cavity of the sliding column (2) is hinged with the right supporting arm (5) through a fourth pin (7-2).
CN202110317103.0A 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece Pending CN112830388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110317103.0A CN112830388A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110317103.0A CN112830388A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112830388A true CN112830388A (en) 2021-05-25

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CN202110317103.0A Pending CN112830388A (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Internal supporting type clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716470A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-30 浙江硕实机械有限公司 Intelligent positioning and stacking control system and control method for crane materials
CN114212656A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Blank hoisting device capable of achieving traction self-locking and using method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4445676A (en) * 1981-08-05 1984-05-01 Tuenkers Maschinenbau G.M.B.H. Fluid-operated bell crank clamping device with elastic spring link and releasable clamping arm
US4848173A (en) * 1986-11-13 1989-07-18 Heinrichs Peter E Machine for moving workpieces and the like
CN101648673A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-17 山西防爆电机(集团)有限公司 Clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece
CN201411325Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-02-24 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司吐哈钻井公司 Lifting tool
CN207030740U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-02-23 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of hanger for engine
CN108928736A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-04 马丽娜 A kind of inner-supporting type hanger
CN211733611U (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-10-23 天津市百汇大地起重吊索具有限公司 Internal stay hoist with locking function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4445676A (en) * 1981-08-05 1984-05-01 Tuenkers Maschinenbau G.M.B.H. Fluid-operated bell crank clamping device with elastic spring link and releasable clamping arm
US4848173A (en) * 1986-11-13 1989-07-18 Heinrichs Peter E Machine for moving workpieces and the like
CN201411325Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-02-24 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司吐哈钻井公司 Lifting tool
CN101648673A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-17 山西防爆电机(集团)有限公司 Clamping and hoisting device for hoisting workpiece
CN207030740U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-02-23 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of hanger for engine
CN108928736A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-04 马丽娜 A kind of inner-supporting type hanger
CN211733611U (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-10-23 天津市百汇大地起重吊索具有限公司 Internal stay hoist with locking function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716470A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-30 浙江硕实机械有限公司 Intelligent positioning and stacking control system and control method for crane materials
CN114212656A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Blank hoisting device capable of achieving traction self-locking and using method thereof

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