CN112673666A - Detection method of wireless link and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Detection method of wireless link and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112673666A CN112673666A CN201880097370.8A CN201880097370A CN112673666A CN 112673666 A CN112673666 A CN 112673666A CN 201880097370 A CN201880097370 A CN 201880097370A CN 112673666 A CN112673666 A CN 112673666A
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Abstract
A method for detecting a wireless link and a terminal device can realize correct detection of the wireless link. The method comprises the following steps: and in the appointed evaluation time, if the detection condition of the reference signal RS detected by the terminal equipment meets the appointed condition, the terminal equipment carries out the evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS.
Description
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a wireless link detection method and terminal equipment.
In New Radio (NR) systems, such as 5G applications, unlicensed spectrum may be used, i.e., communications are conducted using NR techniques on channels of the unlicensed spectrum. In order for various wireless communication systems using unlicensed spectrum for wireless communication to coexist friendly on the spectrum, some countries or regions stipulate regulatory requirements that must be met using unlicensed spectrum. For example, in european areas, the communication device follows the principle of "listen-before-talk" (LBT), that is, before the communication device performs signal transmission on the channel of the unlicensed spectrum, it needs to perform channel sensing on the channel of the unlicensed spectrum, and only when the channel sensing result is that the channel is idle, the communication device can perform signal transmission; if the channel sensing result is that the channel is busy, the communication device can not transmit signals.
However, since the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle no longer depends on the receiving end and the transmitting end of the signal, but also depends on the channel condition of the wireless link, it is necessary to provide a method for detecting the wireless link for the new transmission method to achieve the correct detection of the wireless link.
Disclosure of Invention
Aspects of the present invention provide a method for detecting a radio link and a terminal device, so as to implement correct detection of the radio link.
In a first aspect, a method for detecting a wireless link is provided, including:
and in the appointed evaluation time, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal equipment meets the appointed condition, the terminal equipment carries out the evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS.
In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided, which is configured to perform the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided that includes a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, and executing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
In a fourth aspect, a chip is provided for implementing the method in the first aspect or its implementation manners.
Specifically, the chip includes: a processor configured to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the device on which the chip is installed performs the method according to the first aspect or the implementation manner thereof.
In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, which causes a computer to execute the method of the first aspect or its implementations.
A sixth aspect provides a computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or its implementations.
In a seventh aspect, a computer program is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or its implementations.
Through the technical scheme, in the embodiment of the invention, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal equipment meets the specified condition within the specified evaluation time, the terminal equipment can perform the evaluation processing of the quality of the wireless link according to the detected RS, so that the method can be suitable for the detection of the wireless link which adopts any signal transmission mode for signal transmission, for example, the detection of the wireless link which adopts the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle in 5G application, and the like, thereby improving the reliability of the detection of the wireless link.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method 200 for detecting a wireless link according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) System, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) System, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) System, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) System, an LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) System, an LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication System, or a 5G System.
Illustratively, a communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device communicating with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal device, a terminal device). Network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices located within that coverage area. Optionally, the Network device 110 may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a Base Station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or may be a Network device in a Mobile switching center, a relay Station, an Access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, a Network-side device in a 5G Network, or a Network device in a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) for future evolution, or the like.
The communication system 100 further comprises at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes, but is not limited to, connections via wireline, such as Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), Digital cable, direct cable connection; and/or another data connection/network; and/or via a Wireless interface, e.g., to a cellular Network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television Network such as a DVB-H Network, a satellite Network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter; and/or means of another terminal device arranged to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) devices. A terminal device arranged to communicate via a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal device", a "wireless terminal device" or a "mobile terminal device". Examples of mobile terminal devices include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; personal Communications Systems (PCS) terminal equipment that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data Communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. Terminal Equipment may refer to an access terminal, User Equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal Equipment, mobile device, User terminal Equipment, wireless communication device, User agent, or User Equipment. The access terminal device may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with Wireless communication capability, a computing device or other processing device connected to a Wireless modem, a vehicle mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network, or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, etc.
Optionally, terminal-to-Device (D2D) communication may be performed between terminal devices 120.
Alternatively, the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
Fig. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices, and optionally, the communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be understood that a device having a communication function in a network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above and are not described herein again; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities, for example, a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method 200 for detecting a wireless link according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
210. Within a specified evaluation time, if the detection condition of a Reference Signal (RS) detected by a terminal device meets a specified condition, the terminal device carries out evaluation processing of the quality of a wireless link according to the detected RS.
In this way, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal device satisfies the specified condition within the specified evaluation time, the terminal device can perform the evaluation processing of the radio link quality according to the detected RS, and can be adapted to the detection of the radio link that performs signal transmission by using any signal transmission mode, for example, the detection of the radio link that uses the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle in the 5G application, and the like, thereby improving the reliability of the radio link detection.
In the present invention, the terminal device may be configured with a plurality of RS resources to perform Radio Link Monitoring (RLM) of the terminal. One RS resource refers to a group of RS that periodically transmits on a designated time-frequency resource.
The terminal device may determine a specified evaluation time T required for the RS resource to perform radio link monitoring of the terminal device based on the period of the RS resource and constraint information of the protocol. During a specified evaluation time T, available RSs on the RS resource of the RLM can be used for evaluating the RS of the radio link quality, and the quantity of the available RSs is used as the quantity of the RSs which can be used for evaluating the radio link quality in the evaluation time T.
And within a specified evaluation time T, the available RSs on the RS resources of the RLM are a subset of all RSs on the RS resources of the RLM within the evaluation time T, and the terminal equipment detects the RSs on the available RSs.
In the present invention, within the specified evaluation time, the terminal device may specifically determine a detection condition of a Reference Signal (RS) detected by the terminal device, and determine whether the detection condition satisfies a specified condition.
If the specified condition is met, the terminal equipment can perform the evaluation processing of the quality of the wireless link according to the detected RS; if the specified condition is not met, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected, or may also determine that the link quality of the detected radio link is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold.
The third Quality threshold may be at least one of a Block Error Rate (BLER) value, a Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) value, and a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) value, and is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the specified condition may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following conditions:
the number of times that the RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; and
the number of times that the RS is not detected is less than or equal to the second threshold.
Wherein, the first threshold may be N1, a rounding result of k1 × N (e.g., a rounding-up result or a rounding-down result), etc., the N1 is a positive integer, the N1 is less than or equal to N, e.g., N — 10, N1 — 8, the k1 is less than or equal to 1, e.g., N — 10, k1 is 0.8; the N is the number of RSs available to evaluate the radio link quality within a specified evaluation time.
Further, the terminal device may further pre-configure the N1 or k1, or may further acquire N1 or k1 through a higher layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may also acquire N1 or k1 by using the foregoing two manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.
For example, the higher layer signaling may be a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, specifically, the N1 or the K1 may be carried by an Information Element (IE) in an RRC message, and the RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment, and the N1 or the K1 is carried by extending an IE of an existing RRC message, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from an existing RRC message in the prior art.
Or, for another example, the higher layer signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and specifically, the N1 or K1 may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
For another example, the N1 or K1 may be carried by an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or System Information Block (SIB) in the System broadcast message, or a new SIB carrying the N1 or K1 may be added.
Wherein, the second threshold may be N2, a rounding result of k2 × N (e.g., a rounding-up result or a rounding-down result), etc., the N2 is a positive integer, the N2 is less than or equal to N, e.g., N — 10, N2 — 8, the k2 is less than or equal to 1, e.g., N — 10, k2 is 0.8; the N is the number of RSs available to evaluate the radio link quality within a specified evaluation time.
Further, the terminal device may further pre-configure the N2 or k2, or may further acquire N2 or k2 through a higher layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may also acquire N2 or k2 by using the foregoing two manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.
For example, the higher layer signaling may be a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, specifically, the N2 or the K2 may be carried by an Information Element (IE) in an RRC message, and the RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment, and the N2 or the K2 is carried by extending an IE of an existing RRC message, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from an existing RRC message in the prior art.
Or, for another example, the higher layer signaling may be a Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message, and specifically, the N2 or K2 may be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
For another example, the N2 or K2 may be carried by an existing Master Information Block (MIB) or System Information Block (SIB) in the System broadcast message, or a new SIB carrying the N2 or K2 may be added.
In a specific implementation procedure, within the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of an RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the signal quality of one RS is less than the third measurement threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
The third measurement threshold may be at least one of a Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) value, and a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) value, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
In another specific implementation procedure, within the specified evaluation time, if the link quality of the radio link reacted by an RS is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the link quality of the radio link reacted by one RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
The third Quality threshold may be at least one of a Block Error Rate (BLER) value, a Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) value, and a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) value, and is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
Generally, a terminal device may specifically determine an association relationship, and then the terminal device may use the measured values of different signal qualities to correspond to different quality parameters. For example, a measured SINR value is associated with BLER, e.g., the measured SINR value is a, and the terminal device may determine that a corresponds to a% BLER value. Of course, the terminal device may directly reflect the quality of the RS radio link by using the measurement value of SINR, RSRQ, RSRP, RSSI, or the like. For example, the measured value of the signal quality of the RS (e.g., SINR, RSRQ, RSRP, or RSSI) is greater than a specified measurement threshold, which may then be defined as a quality parameter associated with the measured values.
For example, the third quality threshold is a BLER value; within the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of the radio link reflected by one RS is less than or equal to a third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the signal quality of one RS is less than the third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of the radio link reflected by one RS is greater than the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
Or, for another example, the third quality threshold is at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value, and an RSSI value; within the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, RSRQ value, RSRP value, and RSSI value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is greater than or equal to a third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the signal quality of one RS is less than the third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, RSRQ value, RSRP value, and RSSI value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is less than the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in 210, the terminal device may specifically determine the signal quality of the detected RS and a first measurement threshold, so as to perform an evaluation process of the radio link quality.
In this implementation, the terminal device may specifically perform filtering processing on the received multiple RSs within a specified evaluation time to obtain signal quality, e.g., average power value, of the detected RSs.
In a specific implementation procedure, if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to the first measurement threshold under the condition that a specified condition is satisfied, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected radio link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
In another specific implementation procedure, if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold under the condition that a specified condition is satisfied, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected radio link is lower than a quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
In another specific implementation process, if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold under the condition that the specified condition is not met, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected radio link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
In another specific implementation procedure, if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and lower than the first measurement threshold, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected radio link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
In this embodiment, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal device satisfies the specified condition within the specified evaluation time, the terminal device may perform the evaluation processing of the radio link quality according to the detected RS, and may be adapted to the detection of the radio link that performs signal transmission using any signal transmission mode, for example, the detection of the radio link that uses the LBT-based signal transmission mode in the 5G application, and thus improve the reliability of the radio link detection.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 300 provided in this embodiment may include an evaluation unit 310, which is configured to perform, within a specified evaluation time, an evaluation process of the radio link quality according to a detected reference signal RS if a detection condition of the detected RS satisfies a specified condition.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the specified condition may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following conditions:
the number of times that the RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; and
the number of times that the RS is not detected is less than or equal to the second threshold.
Wherein, the first threshold may be N1, a rounding result of k1 × N (e.g., a rounding-up result or a rounding-down result), etc., the N1 is a positive integer, the N1 is less than or equal to N, e.g., N — 10, N1 — 8, the k1 is less than or equal to 1, e.g., N — 10, k1 is 0.8; the N is the number of RSs available to evaluate the radio link quality within a specified evaluation time.
Further, the evaluation unit 310 may further pre-configure the N1 or k1, or may further acquire N1 or k1 through a higher layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may further acquire N1 or k1 by using the foregoing two manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Wherein, the second threshold may be N2, a rounding result of k2 × N (e.g., a rounding-up result or a rounding-down result), etc., the N2 is a positive integer, the N2 is less than or equal to N, e.g., N — 10, N2 — 8, the k2 is less than or equal to 1, e.g., N — 10, k2 is 0.8; the N is the number of RSs available to evaluate the radio link quality within a specified evaluation time.
Further, the evaluation unit 310 may further pre-configure the N2 or k2, or may further acquire N2 or k2 through a higher layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may further acquire N2 or k2 by using the foregoing two manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In a specific implementation, the evaluation unit 310 may be further configured to
Within the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if the link quality of a wireless link reflected by one RS is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is detected;
and in the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of one RS is less than the third measurement threshold, or if the link quality of a radio link reflected by the one RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is not detected.
The third measurement threshold may be at least one of a Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) value, and a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) value, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
The third Quality threshold may be at least one of a Block Error Rate (BLER) value, a Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) value, a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) value, and a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) value, and is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
For example, the third quality threshold is a BLER value; the evaluation unit 310 may be specifically configured to
Within the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of an RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of a wireless link reflected by the RS is less than or equal to a third quality threshold, determining that the RS is detected;
and in the appointed evaluation time, if the signal quality of an RS is less than the third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of a wireless link reflected by the RS is greater than the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is not detected.
Or, for another example, the third quality threshold is at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value, and an RSSI value; the evaluation unit 310 may be specifically configured to
Determining that the RS is detected if the signal quality of the RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold value or if at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value and an RSSI value of a wireless link reacted by the RS is greater than or equal to a third quality threshold value within the specified evaluation time;
and in the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of an RS is less than the third measurement threshold, or if at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value and an RSSI value of a wireless link reacted by the RS is less than the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is not detected.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the evaluation unit 310 may be specifically configured to
If the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;
and if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than the second measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
Further, the evaluation unit 310 may be further configured to
And if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and lower than the first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the evaluation unit 310 may be further configured to determine, within the specified evaluation time, that no RS is detected or that the detected link quality of the radio link is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold if the detection condition of the detected RS does not satisfy the specified condition.
Specifically, the evaluation unit 310 may be specifically configured to determine that the link quality of the detected radio link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold.
It should be noted that, the method executed by the terminal device in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2 may be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method. For a detailed description, reference may be made to relevant contents in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, if the detection condition of the detected RS satisfies the specified condition within the specified evaluation time, the evaluation unit may perform the evaluation processing of the radio link quality according to the detected RS, and may be adapted to the detection of the radio link that performs signal transmission using any signal transmission mode, for example, the detection of the radio link that uses the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle in the 5G application, and thus improve the reliability of the radio link detection.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 400 shown in fig. 4 includes a processor 410, and the processor 410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the terminal device 400 may further include a memory 420. From the memory 420, the processor 410 can call and run a computer program to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
The memory 420 may be a separate device from the processor 410, or may be integrated into the processor 410.
It should be understood that the processor of the embodiments of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The Processor may be a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and a processor reads information in the memory and completes the steps of the method in combination with hardware of the processor.
It will be appreciated that the memory in the embodiments of the subject application can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous link SDRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that the above memories are exemplary but not limiting illustrations, for example, the memories in the embodiments of the present application may also be Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM), and the like. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the terminal device 400 may further include a transceiver 430, and the processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may transmit information or data to the other devices or receive information or data transmitted by the other devices.
The transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver, among others. The transceiver 430 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
Optionally, the terminal device 400 may specifically be the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the terminal device 400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, and for brevity, details are not described here again.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application. The chip 500 shown in fig. 5 includes a processor 510, and the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the chip 500 may further include a memory 520. From the memory 520, the processor 510 can call and run a computer program to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
The memory 520 may be a separate device from the processor 510, or may be integrated into the processor 510.
It should be understood that the processor of the embodiments of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The Processor may be a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and a processor reads information in the memory and completes the steps of the method in combination with hardware of the processor.
It will be appreciated that the memory in the embodiments of the subject application can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous link SDRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that the above memories are exemplary but not limiting illustrations, for example, the memories in the embodiments of the present application may also be Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM), and the like. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Optionally, the chip 500 may further comprise an input interface 530. The processor 510 may control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular, may obtain information or data transmitted by other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip 500 may further include an output interface 540. The processor 510 may control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and may particularly output information or data to the other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, and for brevity, details are not described here again.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to the mobile terminal device/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal device/terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, and for brevity, no further description is given here.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip or a system-on-chip, etc.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium for storing the computer program.
Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein again for brevity.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising computer program instructions.
Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in the methods in the embodiment of the present application, which are not described herein again for brevity.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program.
Optionally, the computer program may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal device/the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein again for brevity.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (27)
- A method for detecting a wireless link, comprising:and in the appointed evaluation time, if the detection condition of the reference signal RS detected by the terminal equipment meets the appointed condition, the terminal equipment carries out the evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS.
- The method of claim 1, wherein the specified condition comprises at least one of:the number of times that the RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; andthe number of times that the RS is not detected is less than or equal to the second threshold.
- The method of claim 2, further comprising:if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to the third measurement threshold, or if the link quality of the radio link reacted by one RS is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal device determines to detect the RS;and if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold, or if the link quality of the radio link reacted by the RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is not detected.
- The method of claim 3, wherein the third quality threshold is a BLER value;if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of a radio link reacted by one RS is less than or equal to a third quality threshold, the terminal equipment determines to detect the RS;and if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of a radio link reacted by one RS is larger than the third quality threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is not detected.
- The method of claim 3, wherein the third quality threshold is at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value, and an RSSI value;if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to the third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, RSRQ value, RSRP value, and RSSI value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is greater than or equal to the third quality threshold, the terminal device determines to detect the RS;if the signal quality of one RS is less than the third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value, and the RSSI value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is less than the third quality threshold, the terminal device determines that the RS is not detected.
- The method of claim 2,the first threshold is a rounded result of N1 or k1 × N, the N1 is a positive integer, the N1 is less than or equal to N, and the k1 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RSs which can be used for evaluating the quality of the wireless link in a specified evaluation time; and/orThe second threshold is N2 or a rounded result of k2 × N, the N2 is a positive integer, the N2 is less than or equal to N, and the k2 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RSs available to evaluate the radio link quality within a specified evaluation time.
- The method of claim 6, further comprising:the terminal device pre-configures the N1 or k 1; and/orThe terminal equipment acquires N1 or k1 through high-level signaling or system broadcast messages; and/orThe terminal device pre-configures the N2 or k 2; and/orAnd the terminal equipment acquires N2 or k2 through high-level signaling or system broadcast messages.
- The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device performs, according to the detected RS, an evaluation process of the radio link quality, including:if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a first measurement threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;and if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than the second measurement threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
- The method according to claim 8, wherein the terminal device performs the evaluation process of the radio link quality according to the detected RS, further comprising:if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and lower than the first measurement threshold, the terminal device determines that the link quality of the detected radio link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
- The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising:and in the specified evaluation time, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal equipment does not meet the specified condition, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is not detected or determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to a third quality threshold.
- The method according to claim 10, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, that the link quality of the detected radio link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold if the signal quality of the detected RS is lower than the second measurement threshold comprises:if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold, the terminal device determines that the link quality of the detected radio link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
- A terminal device, comprising:and the evaluation unit is used for carrying out the evaluation processing of the quality of the wireless link according to the detected RS if the detection condition of the detected reference signal RS meets a specified condition within a specified evaluation time.
- The terminal device according to claim 12, wherein the specified condition includes at least one of the following conditions:the number of times that the RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; andthe number of times that the RS is not detected is less than or equal to the second threshold.
- The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to evaluate the received signalIf the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to the third measurement threshold, or if the link quality of a wireless link reacted by one RS is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is detected;and if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold, or if the link quality of the wireless link reacted by the RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is not detected.
- The terminal device of claim 14, wherein the third quality threshold is a BLER value; the evaluation unit is particularly used forIf the signal quality of one RS is larger than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of a wireless link reacted by one RS is smaller than or equal to a third quality threshold, determining that the RS is detected;and if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of a wireless link reflected by the RS is larger than the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is not detected.
- The terminal device of claim 14, wherein the third quality threshold is at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value, and an RSSI value; the evaluation unit is particularly used forIf the signal quality of one RS is larger than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value and an RSSI value of a wireless link reacted by the one RS is larger than or equal to the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is detected;and if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value and the RSSI value of the wireless link reacted by the RS is smaller than the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is not detected.
- The terminal device of claim 13,the first threshold is a rounded result of N1 or k1 × N, the N1 is a positive integer, the N1 is less than or equal to N, and the k1 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RSs which can be used for evaluating the quality of the wireless link in a specified evaluation time; and/orThe second threshold is N2 or a rounded result of k2 × N, the N2 is a positive integer, the N2 is less than or equal to N, and the k2 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RSs available to evaluate the radio link quality within a specified evaluation time.
- The terminal device of claim 17, wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to evaluate the received signalPre-configuring the N1 or k 1; and/orAcquiring N1 or k1 through high-level signaling or system broadcast messages; and/orPre-configuring the N2 or k 2; and/orEither N2 or k2 is obtained through higher layer signaling or system broadcast messages.
- Terminal device according to claim 12, wherein the evaluation unit is specifically configured to evaluate the evaluation of the signal received from the at least one antennaIf the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;and if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than the second measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
- The terminal device of claim 19, wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to evaluate the received signalAnd if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and lower than the first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
- The terminal device according to any of claims 12 to 20, wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to evaluate the received signalAnd in the specified evaluation time, if the detection condition of the detected RS does not meet the specified condition, determining that the RS is not detected or determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to a third quality threshold.
- Terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the evaluation unit is specifically configured to evaluate the evaluation of the received signalAnd if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
- A terminal device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being configured to invoke and execute the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 11.
- A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory so that a device on which the chip is installed performs the method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
- A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program which causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
- A computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
- A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any of claims 1-11.
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