CN112587688A

CN112587688A - Instrument disinfection cabinet for department of stomatology

Info

Publication number: CN112587688A
Application number: CN202011386097.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢晓蕾
Original assignee: Jiamusi University
Current assignee: Jiamusi University
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-01
Also published as: CN112587688B

Abstract

The invention discloses an instrument disinfection cabinet for stomatology department, which relates to the field of oral science and technology and comprises a cabinet body, wherein a water tank is fixed in the cabinet body, an upright post is fixed at the bottom in a disinfection tank, and a flushing mechanism is connected between the upright post and a screen plate in a transmission way; the lifting mechanism can drive the screen plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the oral appliances on the screen plate can be fully shaken and dispersed, the disinfectant and the full washing effect of the disinfectant are promoted, the spraying mechanism and the washing mechanism respectively wash the appliances from top to bottom and from bottom to top, the full disinfection and cleaning effect of the appliances is promoted, the hollow brush roller can repeatedly wash the bottom of the screen plate in the vertical lifting process of the screen plate, the normal mesh of the screen plate is promoted, the smooth outflow of sewage is realized, and the full disinfection of the disinfectant on the appliances is guaranteed.

Description

Instrument disinfection cabinet for department of stomatology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of oral science and technology, in particular to an instrument disinfection cabinet for department of stomatology.

Background

Department of stomatology, one of the medical discipline categories. The major stomatological disorders include: stomatoglossal part skin sample, epiderm submaxillary space infection, jaw face lymphangioma, dentate process development deformity, maxillary sinus malignant tumor, jaw bone amelogenesis cytoma, chronic ethmoid sinusitis, mandibular retropulsion, tetracycline teeth disease, tongue leukoplakia, etc. By techniques, many periodontal diseases are completely cured. The development of tissue bioengineering techniques such as: guided tissue regeneration technology, gene technology, artificial tooth implantation and the like are more exciting hopes for the regeneration of diseased teeth. But the treatment of periodontal disease must be a sequential treatment. The development of a detailed and effective treatment plan, the exquisite degree of treatment by the physician, and the patient's positive fit are critical to the success of the treatment.

The existing disinfection cabinet for oral appliances comprises a handle, a magnet strip, a cabinet door, a hinge, wheels, a support rod, a cabinet body, a disinfection device and the like; the cabinet body bottom is connected with branch, be provided with the wheel on the branch, the internal middle part of cabinet is provided with the baffle, the baffle top is provided with belt cleaning device, the baffle below is provided with degassing unit, there is the cabinet door in the left side of the preceding lateral wall of cabinet body through hinge connection, the rear side of cabinet door is provided with the handle, the left side wall of cabinet door front side and the right side of the preceding lateral wall of the cabinet body all are provided with the magnet strip, the device can be used for disinfecting medical apparatus in oral cavity, but the disinfection in-process, the utensil can not be arrived abundant rocking and dispersion, but the cleaning and disinfection is abundant thorough inadequately, for this reason, the apparatus sterilizer for department of stomatology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an appliance disinfection cabinet for stomatology department to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an apparatus sterilizer for department of stomatology, includes the cabinet body, the internal water tank that is fixed with of cabinet, is fixed with the disinfection groove on the water tank, and slidable mounting has the otter board that the level set up in the disinfection groove, cabinet side wall is fixed with driving motor, and driving connection has reciprocating mechanism on the driving motor, the last driving connection of reciprocating mechanism has the elevating system who is used for the vertical lift of transmission otter board, the internal horizon bar that is located the disinfection groove top that is fixed with of cabinet, is connected with through the transmission of lateral sliding mechanism on the horizon bar and sprays the mechanism, disinfection inslot bottom is fixed with the stand, and the transmission is connected with between stand and the otter board and washes.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft driven to rotate by a driving motor, and an incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical rack meshed with the incomplete gear, the lower end of the vertical rack is fixed on the screen plate, a fixed plate is fixed on the inner wall of the disinfection groove, the vertical rack vertically slides to penetrate through the fixed plate, and a spring ring is fixed between the fixed plate and the screen plate.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying disc which is sleeved on the horizontal rod in a sliding manner, a water pump communicated with the inside of the water tank is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet body, and the outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the spraying disc through a corrugated pipe.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the transverse sliding mechanism comprises an incomplete bevel gear I and an incomplete bevel gear II which are sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft, the incomplete bevel gear I and the incomplete bevel gear II are alternately connected with driving bevel gears in an engaged mode, transmission gears are coaxially fixed on the driving bevel gears, and horizontal racks fixed on the spraying disc are connected on the transmission gears in an engaged mode.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the washing mechanism comprises two symmetrically-arranged swinging rods which are rotatably arranged at the bottom in the disinfection tank, the upper ends of the swinging rods are hinged with hollow brush rollers which are abutted to the bottom surface of the screen plate, the two hollow brush rollers are communicated with each other through corrugated pipes III, the corrugated pipes I are communicated and arranged between the water pump and the corrugated pipes III, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the hollow brush rollers in the circumferential direction.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the flushing mechanism further comprises a sleeve hinged to the stand column, a sliding rod is installed in the sleeve in a sliding mode, a limiting spring is fixed between the sliding rod and the sleeve, and one end, far away from the sleeve, of the sliding rod is hinged to the swinging rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the lifting mechanism can drive the screen plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the oral appliances on the screen plate can be fully shaken and dispersed, the disinfectant and the full washing effect of the disinfectant are promoted, the spraying mechanism and the washing mechanism respectively wash the appliances from top to bottom and from bottom to top, the full disinfection and cleaning effect of the appliances is promoted, the hollow brush roller can repeatedly wash the bottom of the screen plate in the vertical lifting process of the screen plate, the normal mesh of the screen plate is promoted, the smooth outflow of sewage is realized, and the full disinfection of the disinfectant on the appliances is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-cabinet body, 2-disinfection tank, 3-water tank, 4-swinging rod, 5-incomplete bevel gear I, 6-corrugated pipe I, 7-upright post, 8-water pump, 9-spring ring, 10-fixing plate, 11-horizontal rod, 12-screen plate, 13-rotating shaft, 14-corrugated pipe, 15-incomplete gear, 16-vertical rack, 17-incomplete bevel gear II, 18-driving bevel gear, 19-transmission gear, 20-horizontal rack, 21-corrugated pipe III, 22-nozzle, 23-hollow brush roller, 24-spray disk, 25-sliding rod, 26-sleeve, 27-limit spring and 28-driving motor.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, an appliance sterilizing cabinet for department of stomatology comprises a cabinet body 1, a water tank 3 is fixed in the cabinet body 1, a disinfecting tank 2 is fixed on the water tank 3, a horizontally arranged screen plate 12 is slidably mounted in the disinfecting tank 2, a driving motor 28 is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet body 1, a reciprocating mechanism is connected on the driving motor 28 in a driving manner, a lifting mechanism for driving the screen plate 12 to vertically lift is connected on the reciprocating mechanism in a driving manner, a horizontal rod 11 positioned above the disinfecting tank 2 is fixed in the cabinet body 1, a spraying mechanism is connected on the horizontal rod 11 in a driving manner through a transverse sliding mechanism, a stand column 7 is fixed at the bottom in the disinfecting tank 2, and a flushing mechanism is connected between the stand column 7 and the screen plate 12 in a driving manner.

The reciprocating mechanism arranged in the device comprises a rotating shaft 13 driven by a driving motor 28 to rotate, and an incomplete gear 15 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft 13. The lifting mechanism comprises a vertical rack 16 meshed and connected with the incomplete gear 15, the lower end of the vertical rack 16 is fixed on the screen plate 12, a fixed plate 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the disinfection groove 2, the vertical rack 16 vertically slides to penetrate through the fixed plate 10, and a spring ring 9 is fixed between the fixed plate 10 and the screen plate 12.

Carry out the drive rotation to rotation axis 13 through driving motor 28, rotation axis 13 drives incomplete gear 15 and rotates, and incomplete gear 15 is at rotatory in-process, and its intermittent type is connected with vertical rack 16 meshing, and at this moment, under the elastic action of spring coil 9, vertical rack 16 drives the vertical reciprocating type lift of otter board 12, and then realizes on otter board 12 that the abundant effect of rocking of department of stomatology utensil has promoted to spray the mechanism and has carried out abundant disinfection effect of spraying to it.

Specifically, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying disc 24 which is sleeved on the horizontal rod 11 in a sliding manner, a water pump 8 communicated with the inside of the water tank 3 is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet body 1, and the outlet end of the water pump 8 is communicated with the spraying disc 24 through a corrugated pipe 14. The water pump 8 extracts the disinfectant in the water tank 3, and the disinfectant enters the spray tray 24 through the corrugated pipe 14, so that the spray tray 24 sprays the disinfectant downwards to perform spray disinfection on the appliances.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, in addition, the transverse sliding mechanism of the device comprises an incomplete bevel gear I5 and an incomplete bevel gear II17 which are sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft 13, driving bevel gears 18 are alternately meshed and connected on the incomplete bevel gear I5 and the incomplete bevel gear II17, a transmission gear 19 is coaxially fixed on the driving bevel gears 18, and the transmission gear 19 is meshed and connected on the spray disc 24.

When the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the incomplete bevel gear I5 and the incomplete bevel gear II17 are driven to rotate, the incomplete bevel gear I5 and the incomplete bevel gear II17 are alternately meshed with the driving bevel gear 18, the driving bevel gear 18 drives the transmission gear 19 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise at the moment, and the spraying disc 24 moves transversely and reciprocally at the moment, so that spraying and disinfection of appliances at different transverse positions are realized, the disinfection range is greatly expanded, and the disinfection filling degree is higher.

The flushing mechanism of the device comprises two symmetrically-arranged swinging rods 4 which are rotatably arranged at the bottom in the disinfection tank 2, wherein the upper ends of the swinging rods 4 are respectively hinged with hollow brush rollers 23 abutted to the bottom surface of the screen plate 12, the two hollow brush rollers 23 are communicated through corrugated pipes III21, corrugated pipes I6 are communicated between the water pump 8 and the corrugated pipes III21, and a plurality of spray heads 22 are uniformly arranged on the surface of each hollow brush roller 23 in the circumferential direction. The flushing mechanism further comprises a sleeve 26 hinged on the upright post 7, a sliding rod 25 is slidably mounted in the sleeve 26, a limiting spring 27 is fixed between the sliding rod 25 and the sleeve 26, and one end of the sliding rod 25, which is far away from the sleeve 26, is hinged on the swinging rod 4.

The water pump 8 injects disinfection liquid into the hollow brush roller 23 along the corrugated pipe I6, and finally the disinfection liquid is sprayed to the screen plate 12 from the spray head 22, so that the upward washing and disinfection effects of appliances on the screen plate 12 are realized, in the process that the screen plate 12 vertically ascends and descends, the screen plate 12 supports and presses the hollow brush roller 23, under the elastic action of the limiting spring 27, the swinging rod 4 swings, the swinging of the hollow brush roller 23 is realized, the swinging is realized, the rotating and cleaning effects of the screen plate 12 are realized, the hollow brush roller 23 can repeatedly wash the bottom of the screen plate 12 in the vertical ascending and descending process of the screen plate 12, the meshes of the screen plate 12 are promoted to be normal, the smooth outflow of sewage is realized, and the sufficient disinfection of the disinfection liquid to the appliances is guaranteed.

In conclusion, the lifting mechanism can drive the screen plate 12 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the oral appliances on the screen plate can be fully shaken and dispersed, the disinfectant and the full washing effect of the disinfectant are promoted, the spraying mechanism and the washing mechanism respectively wash the appliances from top to bottom and from bottom to top, the full disinfection and cleaning effect of the appliances is promoted, the hollow brush roller 23 can repeatedly wash the bottom of the screen plate 12 in the vertical lifting process of the screen plate 12, the normal mesh of the screen plate 12 is promoted, the smooth outflow of sewage is realized, and the full disinfection of the disinfectant on the appliances is guaranteed.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and substitutions belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apparatus sterilizer for department of stomatology, includes the cabinet body (1), and the cabinet body (1) internal fixation has water tank (3), is fixed with disinfection groove (2) on water tank (3), its characterized in that, sliding installation has otter board (12) that the level set up in disinfection groove (2), cabinet body (1) lateral wall is fixed with driving motor (28), and the drive is connected with reciprocating mechanism on driving motor (28), the last drive connection of reciprocating mechanism has the elevating system who is used for the vertical lift of transmission otter board (12), cabinet body (1) internal fixation has horizon bar (11) that are located disinfection groove (2) top, is connected with through the transmission of lateral sliding mechanism on horizon bar (11) and sprays the mechanism, bottom is fixed with stand (7) in disinfection groove (2), and the transmission is connected with between stand (7) and otter board (12) and washes the mechanism.

2. The cabinet for sterilizing oral cavity instruments according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotary shaft (13) driven by a driving motor (28) to rotate, and the rotary shaft (13) is sleeved with and fixed with a partial gear (15).

3. The sterilization cabinet for the instruments used in the department of stomatology according to claim 2, characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical rack (16) engaged with the incomplete gear (15), the lower end of the vertical rack (16) is fixed on the mesh plate (12), the inner wall of the sterilization groove (2) is fixed with a fixing plate (10), the vertical rack (16) vertically slides through the fixing plate (10), and a spring ring (9) is fixed between the fixing plate (10) and the mesh plate (12).

4. The apparatus disinfection cabinet for department of stomatology according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying tray (24) slidably sleeved on the horizontal rod (11), a water pump (8) communicated with the inside of the water tank (3) is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet body (1), and the outlet end of the water pump (8) is communicated with the spraying tray (24) through a corrugated pipe (14).

5. The disinfection cabinet for oral instruments according to claim 2, wherein the transverse sliding mechanism comprises an incomplete bevel gear I (5) and an incomplete bevel gear II (17) sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft (13), the incomplete bevel gear I (5) and the incomplete bevel gear II (17) are alternately engaged and connected with a driving bevel gear (18), a transmission gear (19) is coaxially fixed on the driving bevel gear (18), and a horizontal rack (20) fixed on the spray tray (24) is engaged and connected on the transmission gear (19).

6. The oral cavity department apparatus disinfection cabinet according to claim 4, wherein the flushing mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged swing rods (4) rotatably installed at the bottom in the disinfection tank (2), the upper ends of the swing rods (4) are respectively hinged with hollow brush rollers (23) abutted against the bottom surface of the mesh plate (12), the two hollow brush rollers (23) are communicated through a corrugated pipe III (21), the corrugated pipe I (6) is communicated and installed between the water pump (8) and the corrugated pipe III (21), and a plurality of nozzles (22) are circumferentially and uniformly installed on the surfaces of the hollow brush rollers (23).

7. The cabinet for sterilizing oral cavity instruments according to claim 6, wherein the flushing mechanism further comprises a sleeve (26) hinged on the upright post (7), a sliding rod (25) is slidably mounted in the sleeve (26), a limit spring (27) is fixed between the sliding rod (25) and the sleeve (26), and one end of the sliding rod (25) far away from the sleeve (26) is hinged on the swinging rod (4).