CN1123999A - Portable telephone adapted to accommodate a plurality of distinctive telephone appearances - Google Patents
Portable telephone adapted to accommodate a plurality of distinctive telephone appearances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1123999A CN1123999A CN95117311A CN95117311A CN1123999A CN 1123999 A CN1123999 A CN 1123999A CN 95117311 A CN95117311 A CN 95117311A CN 95117311 A CN95117311 A CN 95117311A CN 1123999 A CN1123999 A CN 1123999A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- panel
- pocket telephone
- housing
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0279—Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
- H04M1/0283—Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A portable telephone (100) is adapted to accommodate a plurality of distinctive telephone appearances. The portable telephone includes a faceplate (102) and a housing (101). The faceplate (102) has a distinctive user interface appearance. The housing (101) has a body appearance and is adapted to receive the faceplate (102) as one of a plurality of faceplates to provide the distinctive user interface appearance for the portable telephone thereby giving the portable telephone (100) a distinctive telephone appearance. The faceplate (102) is advantageously attached to the housing (101) after a functional portable telephone is produced to streamline manufacturing and offer a greater variety of unique looks.
Description
The present invention relates to pocket telephone, be specifically related to a kind of pocket telephone that is suitable for adapting to a plurality of different telephone set profiles.
The pocket telephone all things considered is known in the prior art.Pocket telephone comprises radiophone for example cellular radio telephone machine, cordless radiophone and personal communicator.Pocket telephone usually and the base station in a distant place communicate, thereby provide radio communication for the user.Pocket telephone has become the wireless forms of communication of accepting extensively in the wireless and cellular radio telephone machine market of family expenses.And promptly be applied in the advanced communication system such as PCS Personal Communications System (PCS).
Owing to all exist this acceptablely widely in communication system and between system, for user, producer and the retail trader of pocket telephone, making the profile of pocket telephone have more characteristic has become a kind of important demand.The user needs distinctive profile to satisfy its personal feeling and hobby.The producer needs distinctive profile provide multiple telephone set profile to its user, and provides distinctive profile for producer's oneself product.Retail trader needs distinctive profile, so that it is different from other retail trader and extensively sells its brand-name goods in market.All producers, distributors and user take the formula telephone set to the pocket telephone of distinctive profile.
Pocket telephone is that the telephone set network that will comprise transceiver circuitry and user interface circuit is assembled in the housing and produces in a conventional manner.User interface circuit comprises display, keyboard, earphone and microphone.Casing generally includes the back cabinet and the front housing of pairing, and back cabinet has the molded shape of standard, and front housing has special profile.By changing its molded profile.Texture (texture) or color, front housing are suitable for providing multiple distinctive outward appearance.Usually, user's interface unit is installed in the front housing, and is electrically connected with the transceiver circuitry that is installed in the back cabinet.Display and keyboard also can have distinctive appearance separately.Select the keyboard of the display of procapsid, particular appearance of particular appearance and particular appearance can form a kind of in the multiple profile combination, thereby give profile of pocket telephone with whole characteristic.
Shortcoming by the distinctive profile of the pocket telephone of traditional approach manufacturing is, the distinctive appearance of specific cellular phones machine be necessary for the producer before making this pocket telephone known to.In the chosen position of production line, suitable procapsid, keyboard and display etc. are reasonably assembled, and form the suitable distinctive profile of pocket telephone.Although former this manufacturing technology can receive when needing the distinctive profile of less pocket telephone, telecommunications industry develop the demand that has produced the distinctive profile of a large amount of pocket telephones rapidly.Today, the producer of a routine may need to follow the tracks of the pocket telephone model of the peculiar outward appearance of each tool of hundreds of kind.The task of dealing with this needs has formed the demand for the new method of making pocket telephone, so that under the situation that does not increase the weight of the production line burden, realizes satisfying the various distinctive profile of market demand.
In addition, in a single day make or sell, just do not allow that the user of pocket telephone changes the profile of this pocket telephone by the pocket telephone of traditional approach manufacturing.After selling, company has attempted for example to be provided for depositing the box of pocket telephone by providing annex to satisfy the demand of user to its particular appearance.But these boxes are inconvenient, have increased weight, and limited to the influence of the profile of pocket telephone.
In view of the above, need a kind of pocket telephone that adapts to multiple different telephone set profile now, to overcome the shortcoming of the pocket telephone of making by traditional approach.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view according to pocket telephone of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view according to pocket telephone of the present invention shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional arrangement drawing according to pocket telephone of the present invention shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the vertical section enlarged drawing according to pocket telephone of the present invention shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is the drawing in side sectional elevation according to pocket telephone of the present invention shown in Figure 1.
According to the present invention, mentioned above need be satisfied by the pocket telephone that is suitable for adapting to multiple different telephone set profile.According to one embodiment of present invention, pocket telephone comprises a panel and a housing.Panel has special user interface profile.Housing has the matrix profile and is suitable for admitting one of multiple panel, thinks that pocket telephone provides special user interface profile, gives special telephone set profile of this pocket telephone thus.Make on production line after the complete pocket telephone of function, panel can install to housing easily, and more kinds of peculiar outward appearances are provided.
Fig. 1 illustrates the perspective view according to pocket telephone 100 of the present invention.Pocket telephone 100 generally comprises housing 101, panel 102, battery 103 and antenna 104.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, pocket telephone 100 is the cellular radio telephone machines that work in a wide area cellular formula network.In addition, pocket telephone 100 also can be cordless radiotelephone machine, personal communicator or any other bidirectional communication apparatus.Pocket telephone 100 is portable, and it can be hand-held by the user, and can be in the intrasystem use Anywhere of its corresponding communication.
Pocket telephone 100 has user interface 109, and this interface is allowed user and pocket telephone 100 interfaces.The user interface 109 of pocket telephone 100 comprises interface 105, display interface device 106, keyboard interface 107, microphone interface 108 substantially and reminds interface 110.User interface 109 is worked in the usual way, carries out radio communication for the user.
According to the present invention, pocket telephone 100 is suitable for adapting to multiple different telephone set profile.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, this is to be realized by the panel 102 with special user interface profile.This special user interface profile is to be given earphone interface 105, display interface device 106, keyboard interface 107, microphone interface 108 and reminded the distinctive appearance of interface 110 or peculiar outward appearance to show by panel.In this preferred embodiment, distinctive appearance is that profile, shape, size, texture, material and the color by Selection Floater realizes.Other method that makes the profile of panel have more characteristic can be learnt easily by the technical staff of industrial design, mechanical engineering or field of material engineering technology.Therefore, because the user of pocket telephone 100 normally estimates the profile of pocket telephone according to user interface 109, panel 102 provides the approach that makes things convenient for the profile of the cost change pocket telephone 100 of minimum.
Fig. 2 illustrates the exploded view according to pocket telephone 100 of the present invention shown in Figure 1.Pocket telephone shown in Figure 2 mainly illustrates housing 101, keyboard 200 and panel 102.Housing 101 comprises user's interface unit, for example earphone 304, microphone 308, display 305, keyboard circuit 306 (as shown in Figure 3) and reminder sensor 501 (being shown in Fig. 5).Housing 101 has first hole 202, second hole 203, the 3rd hole 204, the 4th hole 205 and the 5th hole 217.Provide sound interface with earphone 304 opposed first holes 202 for earphone 304.Provide visual interface with display 305 opposed second holes 203 for display 305.Provide touch-controlling interface with keyboard interface 306 opposed the 3rd holes 204 for keyboard circuit 306.Provide sound interface with microphone 308 opposed the 4th holes 205 for microphone 308.Provide sound interface with reminder sensor 501 opposed the 5th holes 217 for reminder sensor 501.Shell 101 also has volume switch 201, and it allows that the user regulates the signal volume that is sent to earphone 304 or reminder sensor 501.
In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, keyboard 200 has special key profile, and in view of the above, except that panel 102, keyboard also gives pocket telephone a distinctive telephone set profile.By changing its shape, size, color, texture, emission type (plus or minus image) etc., the key profile of keyboard 200 can change.For the technical staff in keyboard Designing field, other key profile is conspicuous.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, panel 102 is to form by the unit that separates, i.e. upper plate 207 of Fen Liing and lower plate 206.This structure has increased the diversity of the combination that panel 102 can form and the pattern of panel 102.Generally speaking, panel 102 can be separated into many unit in any desirable position.Panel 102 forms as the single type unit.
According to the present invention, keyboard circuit 306, keyboard 200 and display 305 can be formed touch screen module (touch screen module).This touch screen module will cover at present the zone that occupied by keyboard 200 and display 306 and opposed with a macropore in procapsid 302 and the panel 102.Therefore, panel 102 can be the pocket telephone 100 with multiple user interface distinctive profile is provided.
Can be clear that in Fig. 2 pocket telephone 100 in fact also is Full Featured under the situation of not Encryption Keyboard 200 and panel 102.The user can be by 304 tins on earphone, says, see to look and show 305 and adopt key class device to pass through keyboard circuit 306 and import data facing to microphone 308.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is not electric function to be located at keyboard 200 or panel 102.This structure is the producer of pocket telephone 100, and distributors and user provide significant advantage.According to structure of the present invention, the producer can be assembled into the global function telephone set with pocket telephone 100, and needn't know the final profile of this pocket telephone.
This design provides instruction software to realize by telephone set network.For unique operating characteristic being provided for pocket telephone 100, after the telephone set assembling, pocket telephone 100 adopts specific software program or feature " bending " or is shaped.Press similar manner, pocket telephone 100 mechanically is shaped, being that pocket telephone 100 provides distinctive profile in the possible time the latest.Panel 102 and keyboard 200 are filled to suitable time on the housing 101 may be telephone set when arriving the terminal of production line, telephone set when being arranged in the distribution of goods center of factory, during the exhibition room when the warehouse of retail trader, the retailer, perhaps or even by user oneself install.The combination of crooked software and assembling panel 102 and keyboard 200 provides the unique combination of assembly and feature, thereby can make the pocket telephone 100 of a special style.Therefore, when producing pocket telephone 100, the producer no longer needs to deal with the hundreds of kind distinctive appearance of pocket telephone.
According to producer's purpose, panel 102 can be filled to housing 101 by removably, perhaps for good and all is fixed to housing 101.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, by the tongue piece on the panel 102 212, card 213 and 214 and housing 101 in locking holes 215 and 216, panel 102 is filled on the housing 101 with removably.Because Fig. 2 is a stereogram, so not shown all cards and locking holes.In addition, panel 102 can adopt Velcro
TmBinding agents etc. or any other assembling means are installed, and these assembling means are suitable for keeping the firm assembling of pocket telephone 100 in use and can also being dismantled easily by the user.In another case, adopt permanent adhesive, ultra-sonic welded, permanent locking mechanism or similar means, panel 102 can for good and all be filled to housing 101.Therefore, adopt the panel 102 of permanent fixation, panel 102 can give pocket telephone 100 1 changeless peculiar profiles, perhaps adopts removable panel 102, and 102 of panels can give a variable distinctive appearance.
Because panel 102 and keyboard 200 can be mounted to pocket telephone 100 on a plurality of time points of whole distribution chain, therefore it is contemplated that: panel 102 is sold as annex separately or with keyboard 200 combinations.These annexes can be chosen in sale agency, retail shop or mailing by the user, thereby allow that the user selects the distinctive profile of pocket telephone 100 at first, perhaps changes the characteristic profile of pocket telephone 100 afterwards.
Fig. 3 illustrates shown in Figure 1 according to pocket telephone of the present invention with the form of longitudinal sectional view.Housing 101 comprises generally joins back casing 301 and the procapsid 302 that connects in pairs, and both seal the radio telephone machine circuit.The radio telephone machine circuit comprises earphone 304, microphone 308, display 305 and keyboard circuit 306.Earphone 304, demonstration 305 and keyboard circuit 306 are installed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 303, and are fixed to procapsid 302 in the usual way.Microphone 308 also is fixed to procapsid 302 in the usual way.The other parts of radio telephone machine circuit, for example transceiver and audio function and logic function circuit are positioned on another printed circuit board (PCB) 313.
Between earphone 304 and panel 102, be formed with an operatic tunes 310, so that provide suitable resonance for earphone 304.Sound packaged unit 312 around the operatic tunes 310 is used to close the envelope operatic tunes 310.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, sound packaged unit 312 is formed by a tack coat.This tack coat is also around display 305.With auxiliary panel 102 is affixed on the housing 101, in addition, sound packaged unit 312 also can be a thin lip ring of being made by for example rubber.Between earphone 304 and procapsid 302, be provided with another packaged unit 317 in a usual manner.Be provided with the liner 311 in first hole 208 of a cover plate 102 between panel 102 and procapsid 302, this liner stops dust to enter first hole 208, but allows that sound wave passes.Therefore, the operate as normal that is combined as earphone 304 of earphone 304, sound packaged unit 312 and 317, procapsid 302 and panel 102 has formed an operatic tunes.
One lens 309 are opposed with display 305, are used to protect display.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, these lens are fixed on the procapsid 302 and second hole 203 of covering shell 101, hinder the demonstration of display 305 to prevent dust or other foreign material.In addition, these lens also can be fixed on the panel 102 and second hole 209 of cover plate 102.
Between panel 102 and printed circuit board (PCB) 303, be provided with pillar 315 and 318, prevent panel 102 bendings when being used between the key of keyboard 200 sinking.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, pillar 315 and 318 (and other unshowned pillar) is to form as the part of panel 102.
Fig. 4 is that the vertical profile according to pocket telephone 100 of the present invention shown in Figure 3 is looked enlarged drawing 314.Printed circuit board (PCB) has paired contact 401 and 403 and contact 402, and keyboard circuit 306 is set on it.The vault sheet 406 of a conduction is positioned at keyboard circuit 306 tops and the paired contact 401 and 403 of bridge joint.This conduction vault sheet 406 presses rebound function for keyboard 200 provides, and keyboard 200 be pressed and formed when making conduction vault sheet 406 times curved paired contact 401 and 403 and contact 402 between be electrically connected.Keyboard 200 has a stick harness 410, is used to provide the local deformation of vault sheet 406 to drive.
One dividing plate 407 covers the keyboard circuit 306 that comprises whole conduction vault sheets 406, is subjected to the pollution of skin oil, dust etc. to prevent keyboard circuit 306.This dividing plate is made and is attached on the printed circuit board (PCB) 303 by polyester film sheet usually.Dividing plate 407 is overlay keyboard back illumination parts 321 or its used contact 404 or 405 not.
Procapsid 302 is located between the adjacent keyboard circuit, thinks that keyboard 200 provides stability.
Fig. 5 is the sectional elevation according to pocket telephone 100 of the present invention shown in Figure 1.This figure at length shows the reminder sensor 501 that is installed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 303.One closure member 504 seals reminder sensor 501 for 302 with respect to procapsid.The 5th hole 217 of procapsid 302 is aimed at the 5th hole 218 of panel 102.Tack coat 312 is located between panel 102 and the procapsid 302.In addition, the acoustic pressure that spreads out of from reminder sensor 501 also can be drawn procapsid 302.It is how to match with procapsid 302 and provide and almost do not have the profile that exposes being matched with a time-out that Fig. 5 also illustrates panel 102.
Although invention has been described with reference to illustrated embodiment, this is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific embodiments.Those skilled in the art can understand, and under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention as claimed in claim, can make multiple improvement and replacement.
Claims (10)
1. a pocket telephone that is suitable for forming multiple different telephone set profile is characterized in that, comprising:
A panel has a distinctive user interface profile; With
A housing has a matrix profile, and this housing is suitable for admitting in a plurality of panels, so that for this pocket telephone provides distinctive user interface profile, gives this pocket telephone a distinctive telephone set profile thus.
2. according to the pocket telephone of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described housing comprises an earphone and has one and opposed one first hole of receiver that this hole is used to receiver that sound interface is provided; With
Panel have one with housing in opposed first hole, first hole so that provide sound interface for earphone.
3. according to the pocket telephone of claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
An operatic tunes is formed between earphone and the panel; With
A sound packaged unit, it is around the operatic tunes, so that seal this operatic tunes.
4. according to the pocket telephone of claim 2, it is characterized in that,
Described housing comprises a display and has one and opposed second hole of demonstration that this hole is used to display that visual interface is provided; With
Described panel have one with housing in opposed second hole, second hole, be used to show visual interface is provided.
5. according to the pocket telephone of claim 2, it is characterized in that,
Described housing comprises a keyboard circuit and has one and opposed the 3rd hole of keyboard circuit that this hole is used to keyboard circuit that touch-controlling interface is provided; With
Described panel have one with housing in opposed the 3rd hole, the 3rd hole, be used to keyboard circuit that the contact control interface is provided.
6. according to the pocket telephone of claim 2, it is characterized in that,
Described housing comprises a transmitter and has one and opposed the 4th hole of receiver that this hole is used to transmitter that sound interface is provided; With
Described panel have one with housing in opposed the 4th hole, the 3rd hole, be used to microphone that sound interface is provided.
7. according to the pocket telephone of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
A keyboard, it has a distinctive key profile, gives this pocket telephone a distinctive telephone set profile thus.
8. according to the pocket telephone of claim 1, it is characterized in that panel is filled on the housing with removably.
9. panel that is suitable for adapting to the pocket telephone of multiple different telephone set profile, its panel has a distinctive user interface profile, described pocket telephone comprises a housing and a keyboard, keyboard have the key profile and be arranged at housing and panel between, housing has the matrix profile and is suitable for admitting a kind of in the multiple panel, so that distinctive user interface profile to be provided, thereby give this pocket telephone a distinctive telephone set profile.
10. a user's interface unit that is suitable for adapting to the pocket telephone of multiple different telephone set profile is characterized in that described pocket telephone comprises a housing with matrix profile, and this nest comprises:
A panel, has a distinctive user interface profile, and be suitable for admitting by housing as one of multiple panel, so that pocket telephone provides distinctive user interface profile for this reason, give this pocket telephone a distinctive telephone set profile thus; With
A keyboard, have a kind of distinctive key profile and be arranged on housing and panel between.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30934094A | 1994-09-20 | 1994-09-20 | |
| US309340 | 1999-05-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1123999A true CN1123999A (en) | 1996-06-05 |
Family
ID=23197804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95117311A Pending CN1123999A (en) | 1994-09-20 | 1995-09-19 | Portable telephone adapted to accommodate a plurality of distinctive telephone appearances |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0897888A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR960012785A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1123999A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU690307B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9504702A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2157625C (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2111476B1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2724798A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2293517B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1276182B1 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG38879A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW275174B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA957946B (en) |
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| US5023936A (en) * | 1989-08-07 | 1991-06-11 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for externally defining the operational mode of a digital radio transceiver |
| GB2252219A (en) * | 1991-01-26 | 1992-07-29 | Telesound | Telephone set with ornamental elements |
| JPH0520968A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Key button switch device |
-
1995
- 1995-08-30 TW TW084109037A patent/TW275174B/zh active
- 1995-09-06 CA CA002157625A patent/CA2157625C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-08 AU AU30518/95A patent/AU690307B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-09-13 FR FR9510705A patent/FR2724798A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-09-14 GB GB9518865A patent/GB2293517B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-15 IT IT95RM000618A patent/IT1276182B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-09-15 SG SG1995001370A patent/SG38879A1/en unknown
- 1995-09-18 JP JP7263585A patent/JPH0897888A/en active Pending
- 1995-09-19 CN CN95117311A patent/CN1123999A/en active Pending
- 1995-09-19 KR KR1019950030625A patent/KR960012785A/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-09-20 ES ES09501828A patent/ES2111476B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-20 BR BR9504702A patent/BR9504702A/en active Search and Examination
- 1995-09-20 ZA ZA957946A patent/ZA957946B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2157625A1 (en) | 1996-03-21 |
| BR9504702A (en) | 1996-10-08 |
| AU3051895A (en) | 1996-04-04 |
| ES2111476A1 (en) | 1998-03-01 |
| IT1276182B1 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
| ES2111476B1 (en) | 1998-11-01 |
| TW275174B (en) | 1996-05-01 |
| AU690307B2 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
| SG38879A1 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
| KR960012785A (en) | 1996-04-20 |
| GB2293517A (en) | 1996-03-27 |
| GB9518865D0 (en) | 1995-11-15 |
| FR2724798A1 (en) | 1996-03-22 |
| ITRM950618A1 (en) | 1997-03-15 |
| CA2157625C (en) | 1999-02-23 |
| GB2293517B (en) | 1998-11-11 |
| JPH0897888A (en) | 1996-04-12 |
| ITRM950618A0 (en) | 1995-09-15 |
| ZA957946B (en) | 1996-04-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |