Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the disinfection device for the virus storage tank at present can not automatically replace disinfectant, so that the virus storage tank is not disinfected comprehensively and workers are easily infected by viruses, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can change and use ultraviolet lamp to disinfect to the disinfectant automatically, avoid the staff to infect the virus, improve work efficiency's a virus killing and inactivation device for virus storage jar.
A viral inactivation system for a viral storage tank, comprising: the top of the bottom plate is provided with a workbench, a T-shaped groove is formed in the center of the top of the workbench, and a linear groove parallel to one side of the T-shaped groove is formed in one side of the top of the workbench; the motor is arranged on the side wall, close to the T-shaped groove, of the workbench; the automatic drainage mechanism is embedded in a T-shaped groove on the workbench; and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is close to the automatic drainage mechanism, and is matched with the automatic drainage mechanism.
Further illustratively, the automatic drain mechanism includes: the disinfection pool is embedded in the T-shaped groove on the workbench, and a liquid outlet pipe is embedded in the center of the inner bottom of the disinfection pool; the top of the workbench is provided with a first guide block close to one side of the motor, and the first guide block is close to the middle position of the side wall of the disinfection water tank; the side wall of the workbench is provided with a second guide block close to the first guide block; the column-carrying wedge block is connected between the first guide block and the second guide block in a sliding manner; the third guide block is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection water tank close to the liquid outlet pipe; the first baffle is arranged in the third guide block in a sliding manner and is connected with the lower end of the wedge-shaped block with the column; and an extension spring is connected between the first baffle and the lower part of the third guide block.
Further explained, the driving mechanism includes: the side wall of the workbench, which is far away from the automatic drainage mechanism, is provided with an air cylinder; the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is provided with a first connecting column; the lower bearing plate is arranged at the lower part of the first connecting column; the L-shaped rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the center of the disc of the lower bearing plate; the L-shaped rotating shaft is provided with strip plates close to the two transverse plates of the lower bearing plate; the other end of the L-shaped rotating shaft is provided with a first circular gear; the slide plate is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the disinfection pool.
Further explaining, the side wall position of the workbench close to the automatic drainage mechanism is provided with a sterilized water inlet mechanism, and the sterilized water inlet mechanism comprises: the side wall of the workbench, which is close to the automatic drainage mechanism, is provided with a second connecting column; the top of the second connecting column is provided with a water tank; and a water outlet pipe is connected between the water tank and the side wall of the disinfection water tank.
Further explain, be provided with jar internal cleaning mechanism between workstation and the water tank, jar internal cleaning mechanism includes: the side wall of the water tank is provided with a first column sleeve at a position close to the disinfection water tank; the first column sleeve is connected with the cleaning assembly in a rotating mode, the end portion of a sleeve of the cleaning assembly is externally connected with a disinfectant tube through a hose, and spray holes are uniformly formed among wiping blocks of the cleaning assembly; the sliding groove plate is arranged at the position, close to the lower part of the water tank, of the workbench; the upper end of the moving column is rotatably connected with a sleeve of the cleaning assembly, and a spring is arranged between the sliding chute plate and the moving column; the top of the workbench on the side of the motor is provided with a second column sleeve; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second column sleeve; the first rotating shaft is provided with a roller; the top of the workbench on the side of the motor is provided with a turning wheel; the first rotating shaft is provided with a first circular gear; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a gear lack which is meshed with the second circular gear; the pull rope is arranged on the pull rope and the roller, and the other end of the pull rope bypasses the turning wheel to be connected with the moving column.
Further explain, the workstation top is provided with slewing mechanism, and slewing mechanism includes: the third column sleeve is arranged on one side, close to the motor, of the top of the workbench; the friction block is rotatably arranged on the third column sleeve through a support rod, the other friction block is arranged at a position, close to the moving column, of the sleeve of the cleaning assembly, and the two friction blocks are matched with each other; and the first transmission assembly is arranged on the output shaft of the friction block supporting rod and the motor on the third column sleeve.
Further explain, workstation is close to disinfection pond one side and is provided with conveying ultraviolet disinfection mechanism, and conveying ultraviolet disinfection mechanism includes: the rolling shaft is rotatably provided with two rolling shafts in a T-shaped groove of the workbench; the conveying belt is arranged between the two rolling shafts; the fourth column sleeve is arranged at the position, close to the motor, of the top of the workbench; the fourth column sleeve is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is provided with a second round gear which is meshed with the gear lacking gear; a second transmission component is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the rolling shaft far away from the motor; two ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the top of the workbench at the two sides of the T-shaped groove.
Further explaining, the workstation is provided with a jar mechanism in the position of disinfection pond top, and a jar mechanism includes: the charging bucket is arranged on the side wall close to the straight groove of the workbench; the top of the workbench is provided with a fifth column sleeve close to the side wall of the charging barrel; the fifth column sleeve is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is provided with a third circular gear; a torsion spring is wound on the third rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the side wall of the fourth circular gear, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected with a fifth column sleeve; the fourth guide block is arranged on the workbench close to the position between the disinfection water tank and the ultraviolet lamp; the fourth guide block is provided with a second circular gear, and the second circular gear is meshed with the first circular gear; two second baffles are arranged in the charging bucket in a sliding mode, and racks are arranged on opposite side walls of the second baffles; a fifth circular gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft and meshed with the two racks on the second baffle; the outer side of the third rotating shaft is provided with a rotating handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the water outlet pipe in the disinfection water tank is discharged, so that the used disinfection water can be discharged and replaced after each virus storage tank is disinfected, and the virus can be eliminated more thoroughly.
2. Can be with the washing of virus storage jar inner wall through washing the subassembly, treat that virus storage jar gets into the disinfection pond and will carry out the disinfection for the second time, can carry out thorough disinfection with virus storage jar.
3. Under the cooperation of the friction block, the cleaning assembly can be rotated, so that stains in the virus storage tank can be cleaned.
4. When the virus storage tank slides to the conveying belt through the sliding plate, the virus storage tank sliding to the conveying belt can be subjected to ultraviolet disinfection.
5. When the fifth circular gear rotates and is meshed with the two racks on the second baffle, the second baffle can be driven to move up and down, the virus storage tank can be discharged, and contact infection of workers is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic drain mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the automatic drain mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sterile water inlet mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the in-tank cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the ultraviolet disinfection transmitting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the can discharging mechanism of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: workbench, 3: motor, 4: automatic drainage mechanism, 41: disinfection pool, 42: first guide block, 43: second guide block, 44: wedge block with column, 45: third guide block, 46: first baffle, 47: tension spring, 5: drive mechanism, 51: air cylinder, 52: first connecting column, 53: lower deck, 54: l-shaped rotation shaft, 541: strip, 55: first circular gear, 56: a slide plate, 6: sterile water inlet mechanism, 61: second connecting column, 62: a water tank, 63: water outlet pipe, 7: in-tank cleaning mechanism, 71: first column cover, 72: cleaning assembly, 73: chute plate, 74: moving column, 75: second cylinder sleeve, 76: first rotating shaft, 77: roller, 78: turning wheel, 79: second circular gear, 710: missing gear, 711: a pull rope, 8: rotating mechanism, 81: third column cover, 82: friction block, 83: first transmission assembly, 9: conveying ultraviolet disinfection mechanism, 91: roller, 92: conveyor belt, 93: fourth column cover, 94: second rotating shaft, 95: third circular gear, 96: second transmission assembly, 97: ultraviolet lamp, 10: can discharging mechanism, 101: bucket, 102: fifth column cover, 103: third rotating shaft, 104: fourth circular gear, 1041: torsion spring, 105: fourth guide block, 106: double rack, 107: second baffle, 108: fifth circular gear, 109: and (7) rotating a handle.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, a virus killing and inactivating device for virus storage tank, including bottom plate 1, workstation 2, motor 3, automatic drainage mechanism 4 and drive mechanism 5, bottom plate 1 top is provided with workstation 2, 2 top centers of workstation are opened there is T word groove, 2 top rear sides of workstation are opened there is the straight line groove parallel with T word groove one side, 2 top left sides of workstation are provided with motor 3, the embedded automatic drainage mechanism 4 that is provided with in T word groove on the workstation 2, workstation 2 is provided with drive mechanism 5 near automatic drainage mechanism 4 one side, drive mechanism 5 and the cooperation of automatic drainage mechanism 4.
Before needs disinfect to virus storage jar, the staff places virus storage jar in drive mechanism 5, then the work personnel control drive mechanism 5 work, drive mechanism 5 drive virus storage jar get into automatic drainage mechanism 4 in, then the staff adds the disinfectant into automatic drainage mechanism 4, realizes soaking washing disinfection of virus storage jar. After the virus storage tank is disinfected, the worker brings the virus storage tank out of the automatic drainage mechanism 4 through the control driving mechanism 5, discharges used disinfectant in the automatic drainage mechanism 4, adds clean disinfectant and disinfects the next virus storage tank.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, based on embodiment 1, an automatic drainage mechanism 4 further includes a disinfection tank 41, a first guide block 42, a second guide block 43, a wedge block 44 with a column, a third guide block 45, a first baffle 46 and a tension spring 47, the disinfection tank 41 is embedded in a T-shaped groove on a workbench 2, an embedded drain pipe is arranged at the center of the bottom in the disinfection tank 41, the first guide block 42 is arranged on the left side of the top of the workbench 2, the second guide block 43 is arranged on the side wall of the workbench 2 near the first guide block 42, the wedge block 44 with a column is slidably connected between the first guide block 42 and the second guide block 43, the third guide block 45 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the disinfection tank 41, the first baffle 46 is slidably arranged in the third guide block 45, the first baffle 46 is matched with the drain pipe, the first baffle 46 is connected with the lower end of the wedge block 44 with the column, and an extension spring 47 is connected between the lower parts of the first baffle 46 and the third guide block 45.
Actuating mechanism 5 is still including cylinder 51, first connecting post 52, lower carrier plate 53, L shape rotation axis 54, strip shaped plate 541, first round gear 55 and slide 56, 2 right side wall positions of workstation are provided with cylinder 51, be provided with first connecting post 52 on cylinder 51's the telescopic link, first connecting post 52 lower part is provided with lower carrier plate 53, the disc central point of lower carrier plate 53 puts the rotary type and is provided with L shape rotation axis 54, L shape rotation axis 54 left side is provided with strip shaped plate 541, L shape rotation axis 54 right side interference fit is provided with first round gear 55, 41 lateral wall upper portions in disinfection pond are provided with slide 56.
The staff rotates first circular gear 55, and first circular gear 55 drives the rotatory to horizontal position of bar 541 through L shape rotation axis 54, places virus storage jar again on lower carrier plate 53, plays fixed virus storage jar effect. Then the worker will control the cylinder 51 to shorten the telescopic rod on the cylinder 51, so as to drive the first connecting column 52 to move downwards, the first connecting column 52 drives the lower bearing plate 53 to move downwards, the virus storage tank on the lower bearing plate 53 is brought into the disinfection tank 41, then a certain amount of disinfectant is poured into the disinfection water tank 41 by the staff, the virus storage tank is soaked, cleaned and disinfected, after the disinfection of the virus storage tank is finished, the worker controls the cylinder 51 to work again, so that the telescopic rod on the cylinder 51 is extended and reset, and then move upward through first spliced pole 52, drive through first spliced pole 52 afterwards on the lower carrier plate 53 with the virus storage jar rises to reset, the lower carrier plate 53 extrusion takes post wedge 44, take post wedge 44 to drive first baffle 46 and move left and separate with the drain pipe in disinfection pond 41, and then will use the sterile water to discharge, extension spring 47 is stretched. Then the worker rotates the first circular gear 55, the first circular gear 55 drives the strip 541 to rotate to the lower side through the L-shaped rotating shaft 54, and the virus storage tank slides to the outside of the apparatus through the sliding plate 56. When the next virus storage tank enters the disinfection water tank 41, the lower support plate 53 does not press the column-carrying wedge-shaped block 44 any more, the extension spring 47 drives the column-carrying wedge-shaped block 44 and the first baffle 46 to reset rightwards, the liquid outlet pipe of the disinfection water tank 41 of the first baffle 46 is matched again, and at the moment, new disinfection water can be added. So, can be after every virus storage jar disinfection finishes, change clean sterile water, more thorough to can eliminate the virus like this.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, on the basis of embodiment 2, in the device for sterilizing and inactivating a virus storage tank, a side wall position of a workbench 2 close to an automatic drainage mechanism 4 is provided with a sterilized water inlet mechanism 6, the sterilized water inlet mechanism 6 comprises a second connecting column 61, a water tank 62 and a water outlet pipe 63, the left side wall position of the workbench 2 is provided with the second connecting column 61, the top of the second connecting column 61 is provided with the water tank 62, and the water outlet pipe 63 is connected between the water tank 62 and the side wall of a sterilized water tank 41.
An in-tank cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged between the workbench 2 and the water tank 62, the in-tank cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a first column sleeve 71, a cleaning component 72, a sliding groove plate 73, a moving column 74, a second column sleeve 75, a first rotating shaft 76, a roller 77, a turning wheel 78, a second circular gear 79, a gear-lacking wheel 710 and a pull rope 711, the right side wall of the water tank 62 is provided with the first column sleeve 71, the first column sleeve 71 is connected with the cleaning component 72 in a rotating manner, the end part of a sleeve of the cleaning component 72 is externally connected with a disinfectant pipe through a hose, spray holes are uniformly formed among wiping blocks of the cleaning component 72, the rear part at the left side of the workbench 2 is provided with the sliding groove plate 73, the moving column 74 is arranged in a sliding manner in the sliding groove plate 73, the upper end of the moving column 74 is rotatably connected with the sleeve of the cleaning component 72, a spring is arranged between the sliding groove plate 73 and the moving column 74, the, the second cylinder sleeve 75 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 76, the first rotating shaft 76 is provided with a roller 77 and a second circular gear 79, the roller 77 is located on the right side of the second circular gear 79, the left rear side of the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a turning wheel 78, an output shaft of the motor 3 is provided with a gear lack 710, the gear lack 710 is meshed with the second circular gear 79, the roller 77 is provided with a pull rope 711, and the pull rope 711 is connected with the moving cylinder 74 by bypassing the turning wheel 78.
The staff places the virus storage jar and presss from both sides tightly through strip shaped plate 541 on lower carrier plate 53, the staff starts motor 3, motor 3 rotates and drives and lacks gear 710 and rotate, it rotates and drives second circular gear 79 and rotate to lack gear 710, thereby it rotates to drive first pivot 76, first pivot 76 rotates and drives gyro wheel 77 and rotate, gyro wheel 77 rotates and winds up stay cord 711, it slides right to drive the spout of removing post 74 in spout board 73, the spring is compressed, and then drive and wash subassembly 72 and move right and get into in the poison holding vessel, artifical rotation cleaning assembly 72, make cleaning assembly 72 wash the poison holding vessel on lower carrier plate 53, external disinfectant can flow into to cleaning assembly 72 on through the aperture on removing post 74 from water tank 62 during the washing, convenient washing. When the missing gear 710 is not engaged with the second circular gear 79, the first rotating shaft 76 stops rotating, the roller 77 stops rotating, the cleaning assembly 72 slides and resets under the elastic force of the spring in the chute plate 73, and the pull rope 711 resets. Subsequently staff control cylinder 51 soaks virus storage jar and disinfects in disinfection pond 41, after the disinfection is accomplished, staff controls cylinder 51 again and takes out virus storage jar, virus storage jar takes out the back, change disinfectant again, water tank 62 will be filled with the antiseptic solution, the antiseptic solution flows into through outlet pipe 63 and can disinfect the water mixture in disinfecting pond 41, then wash the disinfection to next virus storage jar, so, can be with the washing of virus storage jar inner wall, treat that virus storage jar gets into disinfection pond 41 and will carry out the secondary disinfection, can carry out thorough disinfection with virus storage jar.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, in embodiment 3, a rotation mechanism 8 is disposed on the top of a workbench 2, the rotation mechanism 8 includes a third column sleeve 81, a friction block 82 and a first transmission assembly 83, the third column sleeve 81 is disposed on the rear portion of the left side of the top of the workbench 2, the friction block 82 is rotatably disposed on the third column sleeve 81 through a support rod, another friction block 82 is disposed on a position of a sleeve of a cleaning assembly 72 close to a movable column 74, the two friction blocks 82 are mutually matched, and a support rod 82 of the friction block 82 on the third column sleeve 81 and an output shaft of a motor 3 are provided with the first transmission assembly 83.
When staff started motor 3, and when two clutch blocks 82 contacted, motor 3's output shaft drove first drive assembly 83 and rotates to drive clutch blocks 82 and rotate, clutch blocks 82 and then drive cleaning assembly 72 and rotate, wash the inside of virus storage jar, so, under clutch blocks 82 and removal post 74 cooperation, make cleaning assembly 72 better carry out the sanitization with the spot in the virus storage jar.
Workstation 2 is close to disinfection pond 41 one side and is provided with conveying ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 9, conveying ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 9 is including roller bearing 91, conveyer belt 92, fourth column cover 93, second pivot 94, third round gear 95, second drive assembly 96 and ultraviolet lamp 97, the T word inslot rotating-type of workstation 2 is provided with two roller bearings 91, be provided with conveyer belt 92 between two roller bearings 91, 2 top left side middle parts of workstation are provided with fourth column cover 93, the last rotating-type of fourth column cover 93 is provided with second pivot 94, be provided with third round gear 95 on the second pivot 94, third round gear 95 and scarce gear 710 meshing, be provided with second drive assembly 96 between the roller bearing 91 of second pivot 94 and front side, the workstation 2 top position of T word groove both sides all is provided with ultraviolet lamp 97.
Motor 3 rotates and drives third round gear 95 through lacking gear 710 and rotates, thereby it rotates to drive second pivot 94, second pivot 94 rotates and drives second transmission assembly 96 and rotate, and then drive roller bearing 91 and rotate, roller bearing 91 rotates and drives conveyer belt 92 and rotate, so, the virus storage jar that disinfects passes through slide 56 landing to conveyer belt 92 and conveys, when lacking gear 710 and not meshing with third round gear 95, conveyer belt 92 stall, at this moment, the staff can open ultraviolet lamp 97, make ultraviolet lamp 97 will disinfect to the virus storage jar on conveyer belt 92.
The work bench 2 is provided with a can discharging mechanism 10 at a position above the disinfection water tank 41, the can discharging mechanism 10 comprises a material barrel 101, a fifth column sleeve 102, a third rotating shaft 103, a fourth circular gear 104, a torsion spring 1041, a fourth guide block 105, a double rack 106, a second baffle 107, a fifth circular gear 108 and a rotating handle 109, the material barrel 101 is arranged on the rear side wall of the work bench 2, the fifth column sleeve 102 is arranged at the right part of the rear side of the top of the work bench 2, the third rotating shaft 103 is arranged on the fifth column sleeve 102 in a rotating manner, the fourth circular gear 104 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 103, the torsion spring 1041 is wound on the third rotating shaft 103, one end of the torsion spring 1041 is connected with the side wall of the fourth circular gear 104, the other end of the torsion spring 1041 is connected with the fifth column sleeve 102, the fourth guide block 105 is arranged at the right side of the middle part of the top of the work bench 2, the double rack 106 is arranged on the fourth guide block 105 in a sliding manner, the rear, the front side of the double rack 106 is engaged with the first circular gear 55, the charging basket 101 is internally provided with two second baffles 107 in a sliding manner, the opposite side walls of the second baffles 107 are provided with racks, the third rotating shaft 103 is provided with a fifth circular gear 108, the fifth circular gear 108 is engaged with the two racks on the second baffles 107, and the outer side of the third rotating shaft 103 is provided with a rotating handle 109.
Before the virus storage tank needs to be disinfected, a worker firstly puts the virus storage tank into the material barrel 101, then the worker clockwise rotates the rotating handle 109, the rotating handle 109 drives the fifth circular gear 108 and the fourth circular gear 104 to clockwise rotate through the third rotating shaft 103, the torsion spring 1041 deforms, the fifth circular gear 108 is matched with the rack on the second baffle 107, further the second baffle 107 on the front side is driven to move upwards, the second baffle 107 on the rear side moves downwards, meanwhile, the fourth circular gear 104 drives the double racks 106 to move upwards, the double racks 106 drive the first circular gear 55 to clockwise rotate, further, the strip plate clockwise rotates to the upper side, the virus storage tank in the lower bearing plate 53 slides out, the virus storage tank between the two second baffles 107 slides forwards and is blocked by the strip plate 541, when the worker loosens the rotating handle 109, the torsion spring 1041 drives the third rotating shaft 103 to reversely rotate and reset, second baffle 107 downstream of front side, the second baffle 107 upward movement of rear side, new virus storage jar slides in to between two second baffles 107, and double rack 106 drives first circular gear 55 anticlockwise rotation, and strip shaped plate 541 resets, needs virus storage jar landing to between lower carrier plate 53 and the strip shaped plate 541 virus killing, this device simple structure, and the operation of being convenient for can be released virus storage jar at the automatic interval, avoids staff's contact infection.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.