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CN112197013B - High-pressure water gun valve assembly - Google Patents

High-pressure water gun valve assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112197013B
CN112197013B CN202011073704.3A CN202011073704A CN112197013B CN 112197013 B CN112197013 B CN 112197013B CN 202011073704 A CN202011073704 A CN 202011073704A CN 112197013 B CN112197013 B CN 112197013B
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China
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valve
gun
valve rod
steel ball
pressure water
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CN112197013A (en
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王小安
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/14Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with ball-shaped valve member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-pressure water gun valve assembly which comprises a gun shell, wherein the gun shell is communicated with a water inlet and a water outlet, a communicating groove for communicating the water inlet with the water outlet is arranged in the gun shell, a gun valve mechanism for controlling the communication or sealing of the water inlet and the water outlet is arranged in the communicating groove, the gun valve mechanism is of a detachable structure, the gun valve mechanism comprises a valve seat arranged in the communicating groove, and the valve seat is positioned between the water inlet and the water outlet. According to the high-pressure water gun valve assembly, the gun valve is in a detachable and detachable mode, and compared with the traditional integral type, the high-pressure water gun valve assembly has the advantages that the processing technical requirement is reduced and the defective rate is low during processing; important parts such as a gun valve line and the like can be finely processed, so that the gun valve is ensured to have longer service life; when the rifle valve uses the trouble, can in time maintain or change the part that has the problem, avoided the whole change of rifle valve subassembly, be favorable to resources are saved.

Description

High-pressure water gun valve assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of high-pressure water guns, in particular to a high-pressure water gun valve assembly.
Background
The demand of high-pressure squirt in fields such as washing is bigger and bigger, the application is also more and more extensive, and the rifle valve module of high-pressure squirt is the core part of whole high-pressure squirt, and the high-pressure squirt rifle valve module in the existing market, its valve rod is holistic, and integral valve rod has a lot of drawbacks at the in-process of actual processing, use and maintenance:
processing: during processing, due to the integral structure of the valve rod in the gun valve assembly, the requirement on the processing technology is high, and the existing processing equipment is difficult to meet the high technological requirement, so that the defective rate of the processed integral valve rod is high;
use of: due to the integral structure of the valve rod, a sealing valve line on the valve rod is difficult to process, so that the valve line precision and the finish degree of a high-pressure water gun valve assembly cannot be ensured, and the service life of the whole valve rod is short;
and (4) maintenance: due to the integral structural design of the existing valve rod, the gun valve is difficult to maintain when in use, and the whole valve rod can be directly replaced only at proper time, so that unnecessary resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a high-pressure water gun valve assembly, which can well solve the problems existing in the processing, using and maintaining processes of an integral gun valve of a high-pressure water gun.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a high-pressure water gun valve assembly which comprises a gun shell, wherein the gun shell is communicated with a water inlet and a water outlet, a communicating groove for communicating the water inlet with the water outlet is formed in the gun shell, a gun valve mechanism for controlling the communication or sealing of the water inlet and the water outlet is arranged in the communicating groove, and the gun valve mechanism is of a detachable structure; the gun valve mechanism with the detachable structure can reduce the processing technology requirement, reduce the defective rate, and facilitate the fine processing of important parts and the individual replacement and maintenance of a certain part when problems occur.
The gun valve mechanism comprises a valve seat arranged in the communicating groove, the valve seat is positioned between the water inlet and the water outlet, a valve rod penetrating through the valve seat is further arranged in the communicating groove, and the valve seat and the valve rod are separated or attached to control the communication and the sealing of the water inlet and the water outlet; the water inlet and the water outlet of the high-pressure water gun are communicated and sealed through the valve rod and the valve seat.
The valve rod comprises a front valve rod, a steel ball and a rear valve rod, a connecting part is arranged at the inner side end of the front valve rod, a through hole matched with the connecting part is formed in the middle of the steel ball, a connecting hole connected with the connecting part is formed in one side of the rear valve rod, and the front valve rod penetrates through the through hole of the steel ball and is connected with the connecting hole of the rear valve rod through the connecting part; the valve rod of the detachable type can realize quick installation and detachment of the high-pressure water gun valve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the connecting hole is a threaded hole, and the connecting part is a thread tooth; the valve rod is connected with back valve rod stability before the guarantee.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a stop block is arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the rear valve rod, which is close to the connecting hole, and a return spring for jointing the valve rod and the valve seat is arranged between the stop block and the inner wall of the gun shell; after the valve rod is used, the valve rod automatically returns and is tightly attached to the valve seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the rear valve rod and the valve seat facing the steel ball is provided with an arc chamfer matched and attached with the spherical surface of the steel ball; the valve seat is tightly attached to the steel ball, and the gun valve mechanism is prevented from being leaked.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a boss for limiting the movement of the steel ball is arranged at the joint of the connecting part and the rear valve rod; the boss ensures the stability of the steel ball fixation and realizes the separation of the steel ball and the valve seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer side wall of the valve seat is provided with a ring groove, and a sealing ring is arranged in the ring groove; the leakproofness of guarantee rifle valve mechanism avoids leaking.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the high-pressure water gun further comprises a driving piece which is arranged in the gun shell and pushes the valve rod to move, the driving piece comprises a trigger pin arranged in the gun shell, the trigger pin is rotationally connected with a trigger, and one side of the trigger, which is close to the valve rod, is provided with an ejector block which is attached to the valve rod; through the lever principle of the driving piece, the high-pressure water gun can be switched on and off simply and conveniently.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the hardness of the steel ball is 58HRC to 65HRC, and the material is 440C stainless steel; the setting of steel ball hardness and material can enough ensure the steel ball antifriction and live time longer, can ensure again that the steel ball is inseparable with the disk seat laminating, avoid the rifle valve mechanism to appear leaking.
As another technical scheme of the invention:
a high-pressure water gun valve assembly comprises a gun shell, wherein the gun shell is communicated with a water inlet and a water outlet, a communicating groove for communicating the water inlet with the water outlet is formed in the gun shell, a gun valve mechanism for controlling the communication or sealing of the water inlet and the water outlet is arranged in the communicating groove, and the gun valve mechanism is of a detachable structure; the gun valve mechanism with the detachable structure can reduce the processing technology requirement, reduce the defective rate, and facilitate the fine processing of important parts and the individual replacement and maintenance of a certain part when problems occur.
The gun valve mechanism comprises a valve seat arranged in the communicating groove, the valve seat is positioned between the water inlet and the water outlet, a valve rod penetrating through the valve seat is further arranged in the communicating groove, and the valve seat and the valve rod are separated or attached to control the communication and the sealing of the water inlet and the water outlet; the water inlet and the water outlet of the high-pressure water gun are communicated and sealed through the valve rod and the valve seat.
The valve rod comprises a front valve rod, a steel ball and a rear valve rod, a connecting part is arranged at the inner side end of the front valve rod, a through hole matched with the connecting part is formed in the middle of the steel ball, a connecting hole connected with the connecting part is formed in one side of the rear valve rod, the front valve rod penetrates through the through hole of the steel ball and is connected with the connecting hole of the rear valve rod through the connecting part, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the front valve rod, of the steel ball; the valve rod of the detachable type can realize quick installation and detachment of the high-pressure water gun valve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises an annular groove arranged on the side wall of the steel ball, a cleaning connecting plate is connected in the annular groove through uniformly arranged telescopic rods, a connecting rod is arranged at one side of the cleaning connecting plate, a groove adaptive to the connecting rod is arranged at the other side of the cleaning connecting plate, the adjacent cleaning connecting plate is matched with the groove of the other cleaning connecting plate through the connecting rod at one side, and the cleaning connecting plates are sequentially connected and finally closed; the cleaning connecting plates are sequentially connected and finally closed, and the diameter of a cleaning ring formed by the final closing of the cleaning connecting plates can be adjusted along with the shape of the arc-shaped chamfer of the valve seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the cleaning connecting plate, which is close to the valve seat, is uniformly provided with a cleaning plate through a rotating ring, a cleaning spring is arranged between the cleaning plate and the cleaning connecting plate, and the cleaning connecting plate is also provided with a scraper blade which is matched with the rotating ring; can clean the arc chamfer department of disk seat and steel ball laminating through cleaning the board, reduce the friction of this part sedimentary impurity to the steel ball, and the swivel becket can clean this arc chamfer part once more, and the scraper blade can carry out scraping of impurity again to the swivel becket with the laminating part of this arc chamfer.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the connecting hole is a threaded hole, and the connecting part is a thread tooth; the valve rod is connected with back valve rod stability before the guarantee.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a stop block is arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the rear valve rod, which is close to the connecting hole, and a spring for jointing the valve rod and the valve seat is arranged between the stop block and the inner wall of the gun shell; after the valve rod is used, the valve rod automatically returns and is tightly attached to the valve seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the rear valve rod and the valve seat facing the steel ball is provided with an arc chamfer matched and attached with the spherical surface of the steel ball; the valve seat is tightly attached to the steel ball, and the gun valve mechanism is prevented from being leaked.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a boss for limiting the movement of the steel ball is arranged at the joint of the connecting part and the rear valve rod; the boss ensures the stability of the steel ball fixation and realizes the separation of the steel ball and the valve seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer side wall of the valve seat is provided with a ring groove, and a sealing ring is arranged in the ring groove; the leakproofness of guarantee rifle valve mechanism avoids leaking.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the high-pressure water gun further comprises a driving piece which is arranged in the gun shell and pushes the valve rod to move, the driving piece comprises a trigger pin arranged in the gun shell, the trigger pin is rotationally connected with a trigger, and one side of the trigger, which is close to the valve rod, is provided with an ejector block which is attached to the valve rod; through the lever principle of the driving piece, the high-pressure water gun can be switched on and off simply and conveniently.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the hardness of the steel ball is 58HRC to 65HRC, and the material is 440C stainless steel; the setting of steel ball hardness and material can enough ensure the steel ball antifriction and live time longer, can ensure again that the steel ball is inseparable with the disk seat laminating, avoid the rifle valve mechanism to appear leaking.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a high-pressure water gun valve assembly, wherein a gun valve is in a detachable and separable type, and compared with the traditional integral type, the high-pressure water gun valve assembly has the advantages that the processing technical requirement is reduced and the defective rate is lower during processing; important parts such as a gun valve line and the like can be finely processed, so that the gun valve is ensured to have longer service life; when the rifle valve uses the trouble, can in time maintain or change the part that has the problem, avoided the whole change of rifle valve subassembly, be favorable to resources are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of a high pressure water gun according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the gun valve of the high pressure water gun according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the high pressure water gun valve mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional integral high-pressure water gun valve;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cleaning mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1 gun shell, 2 water inlets, 3 water outlets, 4 communication grooves, 5 gun valve mechanisms, 51 valve seats, 52 valve rods, 521 front valve rods, 522 steel balls, 523 rear valve rods, 524 connecting parts, 525 connecting holes, 526 stop blocks, 527 return springs, 528 bosses, 529 annular grooves, 6 driving parts, 61 trigger pins, 62 triggers, 63 top blocks, 7 cleaning mechanisms, 71 annular grooves, 72 telescopic rods, 73 cleaning connecting plates, 74 connecting rods, 75 rotating rings, 76 cleaning plates, 77 cleaning springs and 78 scrapers.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a high-pressure water gun valve assembly comprises a gun shell 1, wherein the gun shell 1 is communicated with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3, a communicating groove 4 for communicating the water inlet 2 with the water outlet 3 is formed in the gun shell 1, a gun valve mechanism 5 for controlling the communication or sealing of the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 is arranged in the communicating groove 4, and the gun valve mechanism 5 is of a detachable structure; when the detachable gun valve mechanism 5 works, the difficulty of a processing technology is greatly reduced and the defective rate is reduced due to the detachable structure of the detachable gun valve mechanism 5 in the processing stage; important parts such as a valve line part can be finely processed, so that the service life of the valve line formed by the joint of the valve rod 52 and the valve seat 51 is long; when the components of the valve rod 52 mechanism have problems, the components with problems can be repaired or replaced in time; the gun valve mechanism 5 with the detachable structure can also realize quick assembly and disassembly, and is simple and convenient to operate.
The high-pressure water gun further comprises a driving piece 6 which is arranged in the gun shell 1 and pushes the valve rod 52 to move, the driving piece 6 comprises a trigger pin 61 which is arranged in the gun shell 1, the trigger pin 61 is rotatably connected with a trigger 62, and one side of the trigger 62, which is close to the valve rod 52, is provided with an ejector block 63 which is attached to the valve rod 52; when the high-pressure water gun works, the trigger 62 is pulled, the valve rod 52 is driven to move through the ejector block 63, and the high-pressure water gun can be opened or closed.
The gun valve mechanism 5 comprises a valve seat 51 arranged in the communicating groove 4, the valve seat 51 is positioned between the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3, a valve rod 52 penetrating through the valve seat 51 is also arranged in the communicating groove 4, and the valve seat 51 and the valve rod 52 are separated or attached to control the communication and the sealing of the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3; when the high-pressure water gun works, the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 are communicated or blocked by attaching or separating the valve rod 52 and the valve seat 51, namely the high-pressure water gun is switched on or off.
The valve rod 52 comprises a front valve rod 521, a steel ball 522 and a rear valve rod 523, the inner side end of the front valve rod 521 is provided with a connecting part 524, the connecting part 524 is a thread tooth, the middle part of the steel ball 522 is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting part 524, one side of the rear valve rod 523 is provided with a connecting hole 525 connected with the connecting part 524, the connecting hole 525 is a threaded hole, the front valve rod 521 passes through the through hole of the steel ball 522 and is connected with the connecting hole 525 of the rear valve rod 523 through the connecting part 524; during operation, the detachable valve rod 52 is assembled or disassembled conveniently, meanwhile, independent fine machining of each part is facilitated, in the assembling of the valve rod 52, the steel ball 522 is penetrated through the front valve rod 521 and then is in threaded connection with the rear valve rod 523, the fixing limit of the steel ball 522 is achieved, and sufficient stability can be achieved when the steel ball 522 is attached to the valve seat 51.
A stop block 526 is arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the rear valve rod 523 close to the connecting hole 525, and a return spring 527 for jointing the valve rod 52 and the valve seat 51 is arranged between the stop block 526 and the inner wall of the gun shell 1; during operation, when the high-pressure squirt needs to be closed, loosen trigger 62, under the higher water pressure effect of reset spring 527 and high-pressure squirt water inlet 2, whole valve rod 52 outwards removes for steel ball 522 is laminated with the arc chamfer precision of disk seat 51, has realized the separation of high-pressure squirt water inlet 2 and delivery port 3, the closing of high-pressure squirt promptly.
An arc chamfer matched and attached with the spherical surface of the steel ball 522 is arranged on one side of the rear valve rod 523 and the valve seat 51 facing the steel ball 522; during operation, the two arc chamfers are arranged to ensure the tight fit between the steel ball 522 and the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3, the high-pressure water gun is sealed when the water gun is shut down, and the tight fit between the rear valve rod 523 and the steel ball 522 prevents water from entering the connecting hole 525 to cause the rust of the connecting hole 525 and the connecting part 524.
A boss 528 for limiting the movement of the steel ball 522 is arranged at the joint of the connecting part 524 and the rear valve rod 523; during operation, the boss 528 is used for being matched with the rear valve rod 523 to limit the steel ball 522, and can drive the steel ball 522 to move when the high-pressure water gun needs to be opened.
The outer side wall of the valve seat 51 is provided with a ring groove 529, and a sealing ring is arranged in the ring groove 529; during operation, the setting of annular 529 and sealing washer can ensure that valve seat 51 installs the leakproofness in the connecting groove, avoids the phenomenon that the junction of valve seat 51 and connecting groove appears leaking.
The hardness of the steel ball 522 is 58HRC to 65HRC, and the material is 440C stainless steel; during working, the hardness and the material of the steel ball 522 can ensure that the steel ball 522 is processed smoothly and has high precision at the position of the sealing valve line, so that the sealing effect is good, the steel ball 522 is friction-resistant, and the service life of the steel ball 522 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, compare with integral valve rod 52 of tradition, the technical scheme that this embodiment provided except above-mentioned advantage, it still has the advantage of maintainability, when valve rod 52 live time is longer has the part to appear damaging, because the detachable construction of valve rod 52 among this technical scheme, can maintain or change this damaged part alone, and compare with integral valve rod 52 of tradition, can't maintain and change extravagant ground step when having avoided valve rod 52 to appear the minor problem, the technical scheme that this embodiment provided, only need to damage the part maintain or change can, it causes unnecessary waste to have avoided whole change.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3 and 5-7, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a high-pressure water gun valve assembly comprises a gun shell 1, wherein the gun shell 1 is communicated with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3, a communicating groove 4 for communicating the water inlet 2 with the water outlet 3 is formed in the gun shell 1, a gun valve mechanism 5 for controlling the communication or sealing of the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 is arranged in the communicating groove 4, and the gun valve mechanism 5 is of a detachable structure; when the detachable gun valve mechanism 5 works, the difficulty of a processing technology is greatly reduced and the defective rate is reduced due to the detachable structure of the detachable gun valve mechanism 5 in a processing stage; important parts such as a valve line part can be finely processed, so that the service life of the valve line formed by the joint of the valve rod 52 and the valve seat 51 is long; when the components of the valve rod 52 mechanism have problems, the components with problems can be repaired or replaced in time; the gun valve mechanism 5 with the detachable structure can also realize quick assembly and disassembly, and is simple and convenient to operate.
The high-pressure water gun further comprises a driving piece 6 which is arranged in the gun shell 1 and pushes the valve rod 52 to move, the driving piece 6 comprises a trigger pin 61 which is arranged in the gun shell 1, the trigger pin 61 is rotatably connected with a trigger 62, and one side of the trigger 62, which is close to the valve rod 52, is provided with an ejector block 63 which is attached to the valve rod 52; when the high-pressure water gun works, the trigger 62 is pulled, the valve rod 52 is driven to move through the ejector block 63, and the high-pressure water gun can be opened or closed.
The gun valve mechanism 5 comprises a valve seat 51 arranged in the communicating groove 4, the valve seat 51 is positioned between the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3, a valve rod 52 penetrating through the valve seat 51 is also arranged in the communicating groove 4, and the valve seat 51 and the valve rod 52 are separated or attached to control the communication and the sealing of the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3; when the high-pressure water gun works, the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 are communicated or blocked by attaching or separating the valve rod 52 and the valve seat 51, namely the high-pressure water gun is switched on or off.
The valve rod 52 comprises a front valve rod 521, a steel ball 522 and a rear valve rod 523, the inner side end of the front valve rod 521 is provided with a connecting part 524, the connecting part 524 is a thread tooth, the middle part of the steel ball 522 is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting part 524, one side of the rear valve rod 523 is provided with a connecting hole 525 connected with the connecting part 524, the connecting hole 525 is a threaded hole, the front valve rod 521 passes through the through hole of the steel ball 522 and is connected with the connecting hole 525 of the rear valve rod 523 through the connecting part 524, and one side of the steel ball 522 close to the front valve rod 521 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 7; during operation, the equipment of detachable valve rod 52 or dismantlement are convenient, have also made things convenient for simultaneously to the independent fine-tuning of each part, and in the equipment of valve rod 52, pass steel ball 522 through preceding valve rod 521 and again with back valve rod 523 threaded connection, realized fixed spacing to steel ball 522, can have sufficient stability when ensuring it and disk seat 51 laminating.
Referring to fig. 5, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes an annular groove 71 disposed on the side wall of the steel ball 522, the annular groove 71 is connected with a cleaning connection plate 73 through an evenly disposed telescopic rod 72, one side of the cleaning connection plate 73 is provided with a connection rod 74, the other side of the cleaning connection plate 73 is provided with a groove adapted to the connection rod 74, the adjacent cleaning connection plate 73 is matched with the groove of the other cleaning connection plate 73 through the connection rod 74 on one side, and the cleaning connection plates 73 are sequentially connected and finally closed; during operation, the cleaning connecting plates 73 are sequentially connected with the groove on the other adjacent cleaning connecting plate 73 through the connecting rod 74 on one side of one cleaning connecting plate 73 and finally closed to form a cleaning ring with the telescopic adjustable diameter, the cleaning ring formed by the final closing of the cleaning connecting plates 73 can be adjusted in diameter along with the shape of the arc chamfer of the valve seat 51, and the arc chamfer of the valve seat 51 is cleaned.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, a cleaning plate 76 is uniformly arranged on one side of the cleaning connecting plate 73 close to the valve seat 51 through a rotating ring 75, a cleaning spring 77 is arranged between the cleaning plate 76 and the cleaning connecting plate 73, under the action of the cleaning spring 77, the tilting angle of the cleaning plate 76 is larger than the angle between the arc chamfer and the inner side wall of the valve seat 51, the tilting height of the cleaning plate 76 is within the range of the arc chamfer of the valve seat 51, the cleaning plate 76 in the unfolded state slightly exceeds the arc chamfer to a point, and the shell is limited to 5mm again, the description of the present embodiment refers to the supplementary description of fig. 7, when the whole body is formed, the corresponding adjustment and modification of the terms of angle, height and the like are required, and a scraping plate 78 corresponding to the rotating ring 75 is also arranged on the cleaning connecting plate 73; the cleaning plate 76 can clean the arc chamfer part of the joint of the valve seat 51 and the steel ball 522, so that the friction of deposited impurities on the steel ball 522 is reduced, the rotating ring 75 can clean the arc chamfer part again, and the scraper 78 can scrape the impurities from the joint part of the rotating ring 75 and the arc chamfer; when the high-pressure water gun is in work, when the high-pressure water gun needs to be closed, the valve rod 52 is driven to move under the action of the reset spring 527 and the water pressure of the water inlet 2, the steel ball 522 drives the cleaning mechanism 7 to move together, the cleaning plate 76 which is uniformly arranged can be attached to the arc-shaped chamfer of the valve seat 51 in the moving process of the cleaning mechanism 7, the arc-shaped chamfer of the valve seat 51 is cleaned, impurities deposited at the arc-shaped chamfer under the water outlet state of the high-pressure water gun are removed, and along with the change of the shape of the arc-shaped chamfer, the cleaning plate 76 can also perform corresponding swing adjustment under the action of the rotating ring 75, further, in the process that the steel ball 522 continues to move, because along with the change of the arc-shaped chamfer, the cleaning plate 76 swings downwards, the part which is originally located inside the rotating ring 75 is leaked, and in the process of further moving, the part can clean the arc-shaped chamfer of the valve seat 51 again, clean free from admixture of disk seat 51 arc chamfer has been ensured, along with the continuation of valve rod 52 remove, clean connecting plate 73 can be along with the adjustment because of the change of arc chamfer diameter, clean connecting rod 74 of connecting plate 73 one side promptly and enter into in the recess, whole closed ring shrinkage size that cleans diminishes, adapt to disk seat 51's size, final steel ball 522 is laminated with disk seat 51 arc chamfer department after cleaning, the leakproofness of sealed valve line has been ensured, sealed effect is better, reduce the wearing and tearing of sediment impurity to disk seat 51 and steel ball 522 simultaneously, the life of whole valve rod 52 has also been greatly increased.
Further, in the opening process, along with the extension of cleaning spring 77 drives cleaning plate 76 to expand, the rotating plate drives rotating ring 75 to rotate and contract, and scraper 78 can scrape rotating ring 75 that needs entered into inside again at this moment, has ensured that the portion of cleaning ring that rotates out at every turn is clean to the arc chamfer of valve seat 51.
Furthermore, since the plurality of sweeping plates 76 are uniformly arranged through the rotating ring 75, each sweeping plate 76 has a large swing amplitude, so as to adapt to the use requirement.
A stop block 526 is arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the rear valve rod 523 close to the connecting hole 525, and a return spring 527 for jointing the valve rod 52 and the valve seat 51 is arranged between the stop block 526 and the inner wall of the gun shell 1; during operation, when the high-pressure squirt needs to be closed, loosen trigger 62, under the higher water pressure effect of reset spring 527 and high-pressure squirt water inlet 2, whole valve rod 52 outwards removes for steel ball 522 is laminated with the arc chamfer precision of disk seat 51, has realized the separation of high-pressure squirt water inlet 2 and delivery port 3, the closing of high-pressure squirt promptly.
An arc chamfer matched and attached with the spherical surface of the steel ball 522 is arranged on one side of the rear valve rod 523 and the valve seat 51 facing the steel ball 522; during operation, the two arc chamfers ensure the close fit between the steel ball 522 and the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3, the high-pressure water gun is sealed when the high-pressure water gun is shut down, and the close fit between the rear valve rod 523 and the steel ball 522 prevents water from entering the connecting hole 525 to cause the connecting hole 525 and the connecting part 524 to be rusted.
A boss 528 for limiting the movement of the steel ball 522 is arranged at the joint of the connecting part 524 and the rear valve rod 523; during operation, the boss 528 is used for being matched with the rear valve rod 523 to limit the steel ball 522, and can drive the steel ball 522 to move when the high-pressure water gun needs to be opened.
The outer side wall of the valve seat 51 is provided with a ring groove 529, and a sealing ring is arranged in the ring groove 529; during operation, the setting of annular 529 and sealing washer can ensure that valve seat 51 installs the leakproofness in the connecting groove, avoids the phenomenon that the junction of valve seat 51 and connecting groove appears leaking.
The hardness of the steel ball 522 is 58HRC to 65HRC, and the material is 440C stainless steel; during working, the hardness and the material of the steel ball 522 can ensure that the steel ball 522 is processed smoothly and has high precision at the position of the sealing valve line, so that the sealing effect is good, the steel ball 522 is friction-resistant, and the service life of the steel ball 522 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, compare with integral valve rod 52 of tradition, the technical scheme that this embodiment provided except above-mentioned advantage, it still has the advantage of maintainability, when valve rod 52 live time is longer has the part to appear damaging, because the detachable construction of valve rod 52 among this technical scheme, can maintain or change this damaged part alone, and compare with integral valve rod 52 of tradition, can't maintain and change extravagant ground step when having avoided valve rod 52 to appear the minor problem, the technical scheme that this embodiment provided, only need to damage the part maintain or change can, it causes unnecessary waste to have avoided whole change.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A high-pressure water gun valve assembly comprises a gun shell (1), wherein the gun shell (1) is communicated with a water inlet (2) and a water outlet (3), a communicating groove (4) for communicating the water inlet (2) with the water outlet (3) is formed in the gun shell (1), and the high-pressure water gun valve assembly is characterized in that a gun valve mechanism (5) for controlling the communication or sealing of the water inlet (2) and the water outlet (3) is arranged in the communicating groove (4), and the gun valve mechanism (5) is of a detachable structure;
the gun valve mechanism (5) comprises a valve seat (51) arranged in the communicating groove (4), the valve seat (51) is positioned between the water inlet (2) and the water outlet (3), a valve rod (52) penetrating through the valve seat (51) is further arranged in the communicating groove (4), and the valve seat (51) is separated from or attached to the valve rod (52) to control the communication and sealing of the water inlet (2) and the water outlet (3);
the valve rod (52) comprises a front valve rod (521), a steel ball (522) and a rear valve rod (523), a connecting part (524) is arranged at the inner side end of the front valve rod (521), a through hole matched with the connecting part (524) is formed in the middle of the steel ball (522), a connecting hole (525) connected with the connecting part (524) is formed in one side of the rear valve rod (523), and the front valve rod (521) penetrates through the through hole of the steel ball (522) and is connected with the connecting hole (525) of the rear valve rod (523) through the connecting part (524).
2. The high pressure water gun valve assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said attachment holes (525) are threaded holes and said attachment portions (524) are threaded teeth; a cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on one side, close to the front valve rod (521), of the steel ball (522), the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises an annular groove (71) formed in the side wall of the steel ball (522), a cleaning connecting plate (73) is connected in the annular groove (71) through uniformly arranged telescopic rods (72), a connecting rod (74) is arranged on one side of the cleaning connecting plate (73), and a groove matched with the connecting rod (74) is formed in the other side of the cleaning connecting plate (73);
clean connecting plate (73) and be close to one side of valve seat (51) evenly is equipped with through swivel becket (75) and cleans board (76), clean board (76) with clean between connecting plate (73) and be provided with and clean spring (77), clean still be equipped with on connecting plate (73) with swivel becket (75) suitable scraper blade (788).
3. A high pressure water gun valve assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a stop block (526) is provided on the outer side wall of said rear valve rod (523) near said connection hole (525), and a return spring (527) for engaging said valve rod (52) with said valve seat (51) is provided between said stop block (526) and the inner wall of said gun case (1).
4. A high pressure water gun valve assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the side of said rear valve stem (523) and said valve seat (51) facing said steel ball (522) is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer matching with the spherical surface of said steel ball (522).
5. A high pressure water gun valve assembly as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that a boss (528) is provided at the junction of said connection portion (524) and said rear valve stem (523) for limiting movement of said steel ball (522).
6. A high pressure water gun valve assembly as claimed in claim 4, and further characterised in that said valve seat (51) is provided with an annular groove (529) on the outer side thereof, and a sealing ring is provided in said annular groove (529).
7. A high pressure water gun valve assembly as claimed in claim 4, and further comprising a driving member (6) disposed in said gun housing (1) for driving said valve stem (52) to move, said driving member (6) including a trigger pin (61) disposed in said gun housing (1), said trigger pin (61) being rotatably connected to a trigger (62), said trigger (62) being provided with a plunger (63) adjacent to said valve stem (52) on a side of said trigger (62) adjacent to said valve stem (52).
CN202011073704.3A 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 High-pressure water gun valve assembly Active CN112197013B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7458485B2 (en) * 2005-05-23 2008-12-02 Tropical Ventures Llc Water gun amusement devices and methods of using the same
CN202746659U (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-02-20 浙江安露清洗机有限公司 Externally-connected high-pressure water gun three-way valve
CN103272729B (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-09-23 浙江大农实业股份有限公司 A kind of giant

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