CN112135482A

CN112135482A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective heat abstractor for AIS communications facilities based on hull is jolted

Info

Publication number: CN112135482A
Application number: CN202010968490.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小兵
Original assignee: Nanjing Congzhenkai E Commerce Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yuanwei Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-15
Also published as: CN112135482B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship body bumping, which comprises a box body and a balancing weight, wherein an electrical element is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner bottom wall of the box body, the front side of the electrical element is fixedly connected with a flow dividing pipe, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the left side of the flow dividing pipe is provided with a fixed block, the inside of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating ball valve, the front side of the rotating ball valve is provided with a water through hole, the top of the rotating ball valve is provided with a vertical groove, a movable rod is inserted into the vertical. When reciprocating through the balancing weight, drive the rotation ball valve and rotate under the cooperation in diaphragm, movable rod slide bar screw thread rail groove, and then make the water in the storage water tank get into the shunt tubes, the evaporation of can heat absorption of water in the shunt tubes, and then take away the heat that electrical components produced to AIS communications facilities has reached and has carried out radiating effect.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective heat abstractor for AIS communications facilities based on hull is jolted

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly AIS communication equipment heat dissipation device based on ship bumping.

Background

The automatic ship identification system is a novel navigation aid system applied to maritime safety and communication between ships and banks and between ships, and is usually composed of a VHF communication machine, a GPS locator and a communication controller connected with a ship-mounted display, a sensor and the like, and can automatically exchange important information such as ship position, navigational speed, course, ship name, call sign and the like.

This communication equipment is in operating condition for a long time, can produce a large amount of heats, leads to the electric quantity to consume excessively, and traditional communication equipment generally can use external fan to dispel the heat, need use extra electric energy, can not reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, and we have proposed a heat abstractor for AIS communication equipment based on the energy-concerving and environment-protective of hull jolt from this.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly AIS communication equipment heat dissipation device based on ship body bumping, which has the advantage of dissipating heat of AIS communication equipment based on ship body bumping, and solves the problems that the traditional communication equipment generally uses an external fan for heat dissipation, needs additional electric energy and cannot achieve the purposes of energy conservation and environment protection.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of radiating AIS communication equipment based on ship bumping, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship body bumping comprises a box body, wherein an electrical element is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner bottom wall of the box body, the electrical element is a flow dividing pipe fixedly connected to the front side, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a fixed block is arranged on the left side of the flow dividing pipe, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the fixed block and the water storage tank, a rotary ball valve is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block, a water through hole is formed in the front side of the rotary ball valve, a vertical groove is formed in the top of the rotary ball valve, a movable rod is inserted into the vertical groove, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, an extrusion spring and a fixed frame are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body, the top of movable block rotates and is connected with the pull rod, the bottom of movable block rotates and is connected with the push rod, the interior antetheca of box rotates and is connected with the ratchet, the first cone pulley of back fixedly connected with of ratchet, the interior roof of box rotates and is connected with the second cone wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with air discharge fan of second cone wheel.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the shunt pipe is provided with a groove, and when water moves downwards in the shunt pipe, a part of water is left in the groove, so that the range of water heat absorption is wider.

Preferably, the lateral wall in vertical groove is provided with the helical track groove, and the left side fixedly connected with slide bar of movable rod, and the slide bar is located the helical track groove, drives through slide bar and helical track groove when the movable rod reciprocates and rotates the ball valve rotation.

Preferably, the outside of movable rod has cup jointed reset spring, plays the effect that drives the diaphragm upwards hug closely the balancing weight.

Preferably, the transverse plate is located under the balancing weight, and the transverse plate is driven to move downwards when the balancing weight moves downwards.

Preferably, an extension spring is fixedly connected between the pull rod and the push rod, the ratchet wheel is positioned between the pull rod and the push rod, when the movable block drives the push rod and the pull rod to move left and right, the push rod and the pull rod can alternately push and pull the ratchet wheel, so that the ratchet wheel rotates anticlockwise, and the extension spring plays a role in enabling the push rod and the pull rod to be attached to the ratchet wheel all the time.

Preferably, horizontal chutes are formed in the front and rear inner walls of the fixing frame, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front and back of the movable block, the sliding blocks are located in the horizontal chutes, and when the balancing weight moves up and down, the movable block is driven to move left and right in the horizontal chutes through the connecting rod.

Preferably, the first conical wheel is meshed with the second conical wheel, the diameter of the first conical wheel is larger than that of the second conical wheel, and the exhaust fan is driven to rotate rapidly through the first conical wheel and the second conical wheel when the ratchet wheel rotates.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly AIS communication equipment heat dissipation device based on ship bumping, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this heat abstractor for AIS communications facilities based on energy-concerving and environment-protective of hull jolting, run on the sea through the hull and meet when jolting, the balancing weight can reciprocate, can drive the movable rod downstream through the diaphragm when the balancing weight downstream, the movable rod passes through slide bar and screw thread rail groove and drives the rotation ball valve rotation, and then make the limbers with inlet tube and the short period intercommunication of shunt tubes, water in the storage water tank gets into the shunt tubes, water in the shunt tubes can absorb the heat and accelerate the evaporation, and then take away the heat that electrical components produced, thereby reached and carried out radiating effect to AIS communications facilities.

2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective AIS heat abstractor for communications facilities based on hull jolts is provided with the recess through the inner diapire of shunt tubes, and water can fill up the recess earlier when flowing downwards in the shunt tubes to reach the effect of increase water and electrical components's area of contact, the water evaporation is faster, and the radiating effect is better.

3. This energy-concerving and environment-protective heat abstractor for AIS communication equipment based on hull jolts drives the movable block through the connecting rod and moves about in the mount when reciprocating through the balancing weight, and then drives push rod and pull rod push-and-pull ratchet in turn, makes the ratchet anticlockwise rotate, and then drives the air discharge fan through first cone pulley and second cone pulley and rotate, and the air discharge fan blows off the steam of incasement through the louvre to reach and further carry out radiating effect to electrical components, do not use external power, embodied energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of the rotary ball valve structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the ratchet structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a left side view of the fixing frame structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an electrical component; 3. a shunt tube; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a fixed block; 6. rotating the ball valve; 7. a water through hole; 8. a vertical slot; 9. a movable rod; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a compression spring; 12. a balancing weight; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a movable block; 15. a pull rod; 16. a push rod; 17. a ratchet wheel; 18. a first conical wheel; 19. a second conical wheel; 20. an exhaust fan; 21. a fixing frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship body jolting comprises a box body 1, wherein heat dissipation holes are formed in the right side of the box body 1, an electrical component 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the electrical component 2 is a shunt tube 3 fixedly connected to the front side of the inner bottom wall of the shunt tube 3, a groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the shunt tube 3, a part of water is left in the groove when moving downwards in the shunt tube 3, so that the range of heat absorption of the water is wider, a water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a fixed block 5 is arranged on the left side of the shunt tube 3, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the fixed block 5 and the water storage tank 4, a rotary ball valve 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block 5, a water through hole, and the left side fixedly connected with slide bar of movable rod 9, the slide bar is located the helical track groove, when movable rod 9 reciprocates, drive through slide bar and helical track groove and rotate ball valve 6 and rotate, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm 10 of movable rod 9, roof fixedly connected with extrusion spring 11 and mount 21 in the box 1, the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight 12 of extrusion spring 11, diaphragm 10 is located balancing weight 12 under, can drive diaphragm 10 downstream when balancing weight 12 downstream, reset spring has been cup jointed to the outside of movable rod 9, play and drive diaphragm 10 upwards hug closely the effect of balancing weight 12.

The right side of the balancing weight 12 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 13, the right side of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with a movable block 14, horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a fixed frame 21, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the movable block 14, the sliding blocks are located in the horizontal sliding grooves, when the balancing weight 12 moves up and down, the movable block 14 is driven by the connecting rod 13 to move left and right in the horizontal sliding grooves, the top of the movable block 14 is rotatably connected with a pull rod 15, the bottom of the movable block 14 is rotatably connected with a push rod 16, the inner front wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a ratchet wheel 17, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the pull rod 15 and the push rod 16, when the movable block 14 drives the push rod 16 and the pull rod 15 to move left and right, the push rod 16 and the pull rod 15 can alternately push and pull the, the back of the ratchet wheel 17 is fixedly connected with a first conical wheel 18, the inner top wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a second conical wheel 19, the bottom of the second conical wheel 19 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 20, the first conical wheel 18 is meshed with the second conical wheel 19, the diameter of the first conical wheel 18 is larger than that of the second conical wheel 19, and the exhaust fan 20 is driven to rotate rapidly through the first conical wheel 18 and the second conical wheel 19 when the ratchet wheel 17 rotates.

The working principle is as follows: when the ship frequently jolts up and down when running on the sea, when the ship body runs on the sea and jolts, the counterweight block 12 moves up and down, when the counterweight block 12 moves down, the movable rod 9 is driven to move down through the transverse plate 10, the movable rod 9 drives the rotary ball valve 6 to rotate through the slide rod and the threaded rail groove, so that the water inlet pipe and the shunt pipe 3 are temporarily communicated through the water through hole 7, water in the water storage tank 4 enters the shunt pipe 3, when the counterweight block 12 resets under the action of the extrusion spring 11, the movable rod 9 resets upwards under the action of the reset spring, so that the water inlet pipe and the shunt pipe 3 are temporarily communicated again, water in the shunt pipe 3 can absorb heat to accelerate evaporation, and further take away heat generated by the electrical component 2, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation of AIS communication equipment, the grooves are formed in the inner bottom wall of the shunt pipe 3, and the grooves can be filled, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the contact area between the water and the electrical element 2, and having faster water evaporation and better heat dissipation effect; the balancing weight 12 moves up and down and simultaneously drives the movable block 14 to move left and right in the fixed frame 21 through the connecting rod 13, and then drives the push rod 16 and the pull rod 15 to alternately push and pull the ratchet wheel 17, so that the ratchet wheel 17 rotates anticlockwise, and then the exhaust fan 20 is driven to rotate through the first conical wheel 18 and the second conical wheel 19, and the exhaust fan 20 blows out hot air in the box through the heat dissipation holes, so that the effect of further dissipating heat of the electrical element 2 is achieved, external power is not used, and energy conservation and environmental protection are embodied.

To sum up, this energy-concerving and environment-protective heat abstractor for AIS communications facilities based on hull jolts, run on the sea through the hull and meet when jolting, balancing weight 12 can reciprocate, balancing weight 12 can drive movable rod 9 downstream through diaphragm 10 when moving down, movable rod 9 drives rotation ball valve 6 through slide bar and screw thread rail groove and rotates, and then make limbers 7 feed through inlet tube and shunt tubes 3 short periods, water in the storage water tank 4 gets into shunt tubes 3, water in the shunt tubes 3 can absorb the heat and accelerate the evaporation, and then take away the heat that electrical components 2 produced, thereby reached and carried out radiating effect to AIS communications facilities.

The inner bottom wall of the shunt pipe 3 is provided with the groove, and the groove is filled with water when the water flows downwards in the shunt pipe 3, so that the effect of increasing the contact area of the water and the electrical element 2 is achieved, water evaporation is quicker, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

When reciprocating through balancing weight 12, it moves about in mount 21 to drive movable block 14 through connecting rod 13, and then drive push rod 16 and pull rod 15 push-and-pull ratchet 17 in turn, make ratchet 17 anticlockwise rotate, and then drive air discharge fan 20 through first cone pulley 18 and second cone pulley 19 and rotate, air discharge fan 20 blows out the steam of incasement through the louvre, thereby reach and further carry out radiating effect to electrical components 2, external power is not used, energy-concerving and environment-protective has been embodied, application scope is more extensive.

Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective heat abstractor for AIS communications facilities based on hull is jolted, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an electrical element (2), the electrical element (2) is fixedly connected with a shunt tube (3) on the front side, the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (4), the left side of the shunt tube (3) is provided with a fixed block (5), the inside of the fixed block (5) is rotatably connected with a rotary ball valve (6), the front side of the rotary ball valve (6) is provided with a water through hole (7), the top of the rotary ball valve (6) is provided with a vertical groove (8), the inside of the vertical groove (8) is spliced with a movable rod (9), the top of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (10), the inner top wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring (11) and a fixed frame (21), and, the right side of balancing weight (12) is rotated and is connected with connecting rod (13), the right side of connecting rod (13) is rotated and is connected with movable block (14), the top of movable block (14) is rotated and is connected with pull rod (15), the bottom of movable block (14) is rotated and is connected with push rod (16), the interior antetheca of box (1) is rotated and is connected with ratchet (17), the first cone pulley (18) of back fixedly connected with of ratchet (17), the interior roof of box (1) is rotated and is connected with second cone pulley (19), the bottom fixedly connected with air discharge fan (20) of second cone pulley (19).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship pitching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the shunt pipe (3) is provided with a groove.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship pitching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of vertical groove (8) is provided with the helical track groove, and the left side fixedly connected with slide bar of movable rod (9), and the slide bar is located the helical track groove.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship pitching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a return spring is sleeved outside the movable rod (9).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship pitching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse plate (10) is located right below the balancing weight (12).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship pitching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an extension spring is fixedly connected between the pull rod (15) and the push rod (16), and the ratchet wheel (17) is positioned between the pull rod (15) and the push rod (16).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship pitching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the fixed frame (21), sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the movable block (14), and the sliding blocks are located in the horizontal sliding grooves.

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation device for AIS communication equipment based on ship pitching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first conical wheel (18) is meshed with the second conical wheel (19), and the diameter of the first conical wheel (18) is larger than that of the second conical wheel (19).