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CN112129035A - Ice discharging device and refrigerator with same - Google Patents

Ice discharging device and refrigerator with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112129035A
CN112129035A CN201910555002.XA CN201910555002A CN112129035A CN 112129035 A CN112129035 A CN 112129035A CN 201910555002 A CN201910555002 A CN 201910555002A CN 112129035 A CN112129035 A CN 112129035A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
cover body
driving
cover
ice outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910555002.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112129035B (en
Inventor
米波
薛建军
张方友
崔船
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910555002.XA priority Critical patent/CN112129035B/en
Publication of CN112129035A publication Critical patent/CN112129035A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112129035B publication Critical patent/CN112129035B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an ice discharging device and a refrigerator with the same, wherein the ice discharging device comprises an ice discharging pipeline with an ice discharging port; a dispenser; the matching surface is formed on the distributor or the ice outlet pipeline and surrounds the ice outlet; a drive mechanism; the lid under actuating mechanism's drive, in opening the first position of ice outlet with close the second position of ice outlet moves between, the lid is including the flexible sealing member that has sunken abnormal portion, the lid in during the second position, the contact laminating of flexible sealing member the fitting surface, just sunken abnormal portion takes place to deform in order to contact the laminating the fitting surface. Compared with the prior art, when the ice outlet is closed, the flexible sealing element is contacted and attached to the matching surface around the ice outlet, air in the concave metamorphic part is discharged, and vacuum or negative pressure is formed between the flexible sealing element and the matching surface, so that the cover body is tightly attached to the matching surface, the ice outlet is sealed, and cold leakage is avoided.

Description

Ice discharging device and refrigerator with same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an ice discharging device and a refrigerator with the same.
Background
In order to meet the demand of ice making, an ice maker and an ice outlet device are arranged on a refrigerator door body, and the ice outlet is opened and closed through a cover body, but the ice outlet and the cover body of the existing refrigerator are sealed through plane and plane matching, so that the ice outlet is not sealed tightly, and further the technical problems that cold air in the ice maker leaks outwards, frost is generated in an ice outlet pipeline, dust easily enters the ice maker, ice blocks are polluted and the like are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ice outlet device and a refrigerator with the same, and aims to solve the problem that an ice outlet is not tight in sealing.
In order to achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ice making apparatus, including:
an ice outlet duct having an ice outlet;
the distributor is assembled and matched with the ice outlet pipeline and communicated with the downstream of the ice outlet;
the matching surface is formed on the distributor or the ice outlet pipeline and surrounds the ice outlet;
a drive mechanism;
the lid under actuating mechanism's drive, it is relative ice outlet pipe is in opening ice outlet's primary importance and close move between ice outlet's the second place, the lid is including the flexible sealing member that has sunken metamorphic portion, the lid in during the second place, the contact laminating of flexible sealing member the fitting surface, just sunken metamorphic portion takes place deformation in order to contact the fitting surface.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the mating surface is an annular surface that surrounds the ice outlet in one turn, and the recessed portion is an annular groove that fits around the ice outlet in one turn.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a first driving portion, and the cover includes a cover body covering the ice outlet and a first portion eccentrically provided in a circumferential direction of the cover body;
when the cover body is located at the second position, the first driving portion drives the cover body to move from the second position to the third position by contacting the first portion, so that the concave variable portion is separated from the matching surface and restores deformation.
As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism further includes a second driving portion, and the cover includes a second portion provided on the cover body;
when the cover body is located at the third position, the second driving portion drives the cover body to move from the third position to the first position by contacting the second portion.
As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the first portion and the second portion are both disposed on a side of the cover body away from the ice outlet;
when the cover body is located at the second position, the first driving part can contact and pull the first part so as to drive the cover body to move to the third position;
when the cover body is located at the third position, the first driving part contacts and pulls the first part, and meanwhile, the second driving part contacts and pulls the second part to jointly drive the cover body to move to the first position;
the second driving part can support the cover body to push the cover body to move from the first position to the second position.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, each of the first portion and the second portion includes a rod body and a hook, the rod body includes a fixed end connected to the cover body and a free end extending away from the cover body, and the hook is disposed at the free end;
the first driving part can be arranged between the hook of the first part and the cover body, and the second driving part can be arranged between the hook of the second part and the cover body;
and when the cover body is positioned at the second position, the first driving part can contact the hook of the first part and the second driving part does not contact the hook of the second part at the same time.
As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the second driving portion is always supported below the rod body of the second portion, and/or the first driving portion is always supported below the rod body of the first portion.
As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the first portion and the second portion are respectively provided in two horizontally arranged side by side, the first driving portion is a rod-shaped member inserted into the two first portions, and the second driving portion is a rod-shaped member inserted into the two second portions.
As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible sealing member is provided as a rubber member or a PE foam member.
In order to achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a refrigerator including the ice discharging device as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: be provided with the flexible sealing member that has sunken heteromorphism portion on the lid of ice-out device, when the ice outlet was closed to the lid, flexible sealing member contact laminating is around the fitting surface around ice outlet, sunken heteromorphism portion take place deformation and with between the fitting surface closely laminate with the at least partial air formation vacuum of discharge or negative pressure, thereby realize sealed to ice outlet, avoid the sealed not tight problem that the fit clearance between lid and the ice outlet caused, and then can completely cut off the outside and go out the circulation of air in the ice pipeline, avoid the air conditioning in the ice machine to leak outward and go out the frosting in the ice pipeline, prevent simultaneously that the dust from getting into and arouse the ice cube pollution in the ice machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ice dispenser according to an embodiment of the present invention (omitting an ice discharge duct);
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a dispenser of an ice dispenser according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a dispenser and a cover of an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a driving mechanism and a cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover and a driving mechanism (power member omitted) according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of section D of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.
In the various drawings of the present invention, certain dimensions of structures or portions are exaggerated relative to other structures or portions for ease of illustration and, therefore, are used only to illustrate the basic structure of the subject matter of the present invention.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these descriptive objects from one another.
The refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a refrigerator body and a door body, wherein at least one storage compartment is enclosed by the refrigerator body, and the storage compartment can be a refrigerating chamber, a freezing chamber, a temperature changing chamber and the like. The door body is movably matched with the front side of the box body and is used for opening or closing the storage compartment.
The door body is provided with a front surface and a rear surface which is approximately opposite to the front surface, when the door body closes the storage chamber, the rear surface of the door body is relatively close to the storage chamber and seals the storage chamber, and the front surface of the door body is relatively far away from the storage chamber and forms part of the appearance surface of the refrigerator.
In the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the refrigerator further includes an ice making device, an ice storing device, and an ice discharging device 100. In the embodiment, an ice making chamber is configured on the rear surface of the door body, and the ice making device and the ice storage device are at least partially accommodated in the ice making chamber; the ice making device is configured to convert liquid water into solid ice at low temperature, and the ice storage device is configured to receive ice made by the ice making device and store the ice for later use; the ice discharging device 100 is configured to: the ice cubes in the ice storage device are completely discharged or broken into crushed ice and then discharged, so that a consumer can take the ice for use without opening the door body outside the refrigerator. For convenience of description, the ice cubes are used in this application to refer to all solid ice forms such as whole ice cubes, crushed ice, ice shavings, etc. discharged through the ice discharging device 100.
Of course, in alternative embodiments, the ice storage device may be eliminated, and the ice output device 100 is directly connected to the ice making device so that the ice cubes formed at the ice making device are discharged through the ice output device 100 for the consumer to use; the ice making device and/or the ice storage device may be disposed directly on the rear surface of the door body without the ice making chamber, or the ice making device and/or the ice storage device may be disposed in the storage compartment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the ice discharging device 100 includes an ice discharging duct, a dispenser 1, a mating surface 2, a cover 3, and a driving mechanism 4.
The ice storage device is communicated with the distributor 1 through the ice outlet pipeline, the ice outlet pipeline is provided with an upper end ice inlet, a lower end ice outlet and an ice outlet pipeline communicated between the ice inlet and the ice outlet, the upper end of the ice outlet pipeline is communicated with the ice storage device in a butt joint mode, and the lower end of the ice outlet pipeline is assembled and connected with the distributor 1 in a matched mode, so that the distributor 1 is communicated with the downstream of the ice outlet pipeline.
The dispenser 1 has a hole 11 corresponding to the ice outlet, an ice outlet funnel 12, and a dispensing chamber exposed at a front surface of the door body. Specifically, the ice outlet is inserted into the hole 11. When a consumer has a need to use ice, the consumer can activate an ice-taking trigger outside the refrigerator, the controller of the refrigerator generates an ice-out command in response to the ice-taking trigger, and under the control of the ice-out command, ice can slide down the ice-out duct to the ice-out port, enter the ice-out funnel 12 of the dispenser 1 through the hole 11, and fall into the dispensing chamber to complete ice-out.
The cover body 3 is movably matched with the ice outlet to open or close the ice outlet under the driving of the driving mechanism 4. Specifically, a driving mechanism 4 is fixedly assembled to the dispenser 1, which is connected to the cover 3 for driving the cover 3 to reciprocate between a first position and a second position relative to the ice discharge duct. When the cover 3 is in the first position, the cover 3 opens the ice outlet to allow ice cubes in the ice outlet duct to pass through the ice outlet into the ice outlet hopper 12; when the cover 3 is located at the second position, the cover 3 closes the ice outlet to block the fluid from flowing between the ice outlet funnel 12 and the ice outlet pipeline, so as to achieve the effect of avoiding dew or ash.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cover 3 includes a flexible seal 313 having a concave varied portion 3131. The lid 3 in during the second position, under actuating mechanism 4's drive, the flexible sealing member 313 contact laminating of lid 3 go out fitting surface 2 around the ice mouth, and sunken variant 3131 takes place to deform in order to contact laminating fitting surface 2, and at least partial air in sunken variant 3131 is discharged, and forms vacuum or negative pressure between the fitting surface 2 to make lid 3 closely laminate in fitting surface 2, it is right to realize the sealing of ice mouth, avoid the lid 3 with the sealed not tight problem that causes in the fit clearance between the ice mouth.
Referring to fig. 10 to 11, in the present embodiment, the flexible sealing member has a primary surface 3132 facing to one side of the ice outlet, and the primary surface 3132 is parallel to a plane in which the ice outlet is located. The concave varying portion 3131 is disposed on the base surface 3132, and is gradually concave from the base surface 3132 to a direction away from the ice outlet, and a side of the concave varying portion facing the ice outlet is an arc-shaped surface 31311. When the cover 3 is in the second position, under the driving of the driving mechanism 4, the flexible sealing element 313 of the cover 3 contacts and adheres to the matching surface 2 around the ice outlet, the concave variant portion 3131 deforms, at least a portion of air in the concave variant portion 3131 is exhausted, and the arc surface 31311 deforms to be substantially coplanar with the base surface 3132, so as to contact and adhere to the matching surface 2, thereby forming a vacuum or negative pressure between the matching surface 2 and the cover 3, so that the cover 3 tightly adheres to the matching surface 2, and the ice outlet is sealed.
The matching surface 2 is formed on the dispenser 1 or the ice outlet pipe and surrounds the ice outlet. In the present embodiment, the matching surface 2 is formed on the dispenser 1 and surrounds the ice outlet, which is configured at the hole 11 as mentioned above, and the matching surface 2 correspondingly substantially surrounds the hole 11. In other embodiments, the matching surface 2 may also be formed on the ice outlet pipe and surround the ice outlet, for example, the matching surface 2 may be specifically configured as an end surface of the lower end of the ice outlet pipe.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 5, a mating surface 2 is formed on a surface of the dispenser 1 on a side facing away from the ice outlet, and the mating surface 2 is disposed in parallel with respect to a base surface 3132 of the flexible sealing member 313, so that when the cover 3 closes the ice outlet, the flexible sealing member 313 contacts and fits with the mating surface 2, and an arc surface 31311 of the concave varied portion 3131 is deformed to contact and fit with the mating surface 2, thereby sealing the ice outlet.
Further, in the embodiment, the matching surface 2 is an annular surface surrounding the ice outlet for a circle, so that the flexible sealing element 313 of the cover 3 and the arc-shaped surface 31311 of the concave varying portion 3131 are fittingly attached thereto, and the sealing effect is improved. The specific shape of the matching surface 2 can be a circular annular surface, a polygonal annular surface or an annular surface with other figures so as to surround the ice outlet for one circle, thereby being beneficial to enhancing the sealing effect.
To close the ice outlet while fitting the mating surface 2, referring to fig. 5 and 7, in the present embodiment, the cover 3 is circular, correspondingly, the flexible sealing member 313 is circular covering the cover 3, and the concave varied portion 3131 is annular fitting the mating surface 2. In other embodiments, the cover 3 may be square, rectangular or oval, so long as it can cover and close the ice outlet, and the flexible sealing member 313 and the concave varied portion 3131 are both adapted to the mating surface 2. When the concave varying portion 3131 is in a natural state, the mating surface 2 may completely cover the concave varying portion 3131; when the cover 3 is in the second position, the arc-shaped surface 31311 of the concave varying portion 3131 deforms, and the matching surface 2 can still completely cover the concave varying portion 3131, so that a vacuum or negative pressure is formed between the concave varying portion 3131 and the matching surface 2 to increase the sealing of the ice outlet.
Further, the flexible sealing member 313 is configured as a rubber member or a PE foam member so as to contact and adhere to the mating surface 2, and at the same time, the concave varying portion 3131 is deformable to form a vacuum or negative pressure with the mating surface 2, so as to increase the sealing of the ice outlet.
Further, referring to fig. 7 to 11, the cover 3 further includes a cover body 31 covering the ice outlet, the cover body 31 includes a rigid housing 311 and a heat insulating layer 312, wherein a flexible sealing member 313 is fixed on a side away from the rigid housing 311 to contact the fitting mating surface 2 to close the ice outlet; the heat insulation layer 312 is filled between the rigid shell 311 and the flexible sealing element 313, the heat insulation layer 312 is made of heat insulation foam or PE foam, and plays a role in heat insulation, so that heat exchange between cold air in the ice outlet pipeline and air outside the ice maker is avoided; the rigid housing 311 can ensure that the cover 3 is pressed against the mating surface 2 by the driving mechanism 4, the flexible sealing member 313 contacts the mating surface 2 to close the ice outlet, and the end of the rigid housing 311 connected to the flexible sealing member 313 contacts the concave varying portion 3131, so that the rigid housing 311 acts on the concave varying portion 3131 by the driving mechanism 4 to exhaust the air in the concave varying portion 3131, and the concave varying portion 3131 is deformed to contact the mating surface 2.
When the cover 3 is in the second position, the flexible sealing member 313 contacts the fitting mating surface 2, and the concave varying portion 3131 deforms to contact the fitting mating surface 2. Specifically, when the cover 3 is in the second position, the driving mechanism 4 drives the cover 3 to make the flexible sealing member 313 contact and adhere to the mating surface 2 around the ice outlet, and further, the rigid housing 311 of the cover 3 transmits the driving force from the driving mechanism 4 to the concave varying portion 3131 to exhaust the air in the concave varying portion 3131, so that the concave varying portion 3131 deforms and forms a vacuum or negative pressure with the mating surface 2, thereby making the cover 3 adhere to the mating surface 2 tightly, and achieving the sealing of the ice outlet.
In the process of opening the cover 3, the cover 3 moves from the second position to the first position, and in order to overcome the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave varied portion 3131 and the mating surface 2, the opening may be opened from one side of the cover 3 first, so that the concave varied portion 3131 is separated from the mating surface 2 and returns to the deformation. When the deformation of the concave varied portion 3131 is completely recovered, a portion of the cover 3 leaves the matching surface 2 to form an opening, and a certain included angle is formed between the cover 3 and the matching surface 2, and at this time, the cover 3 is located at the third position.
Further, referring to fig. 6, 9 to 10, and 12, the drive mechanism 4 includes a first drive portion 41, and accordingly, the cover 3 includes a first portion 32 eccentrically disposed in the circumferential direction of the cover body 31. The first portion 32 is eccentrically disposed in the circumferential direction of the cover body 31, so that the driving mechanism 4 opens the notch from the side surface of the cover body 3 adjacent to the first portion 32 first, overcomes the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave varied portion 3131 and the mating surface 2, the concave varied portion 3131 is separated from the mating surface 2 and recovers deformation, and the first driving portion 41 pulls the first portion 32 to move the cover body 3 to the third position, so that the cover body 3 is easily opened from one side of the cover body 3 by overcoming the vacuum or negative pressure, and the resistance when the cover body 3 is opened is reduced.
When the cover 3 is at the second position, the first driving portion 41 drives the cover 3 to move from the second position to the third position by contacting the first portion 32, so that the concave varying portion 3131 is separated from the mating surface 2 and returns to the deformation.
Specifically, when the cover 3 is at the second position, the concave varied portion 3131 deforms and tightly fits the mating surface 2, and at this time, the first driving portion 41 contacts the first portion 32 and provides a first driving force, and the first driving force pulls the first portion 32 to drive the cover 3 to leave the second position. The edge of the cover 3 adjacent to the first portion 32 of the cover 3, which is subjected to the first driving force, overcomes the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave varying portion 3131 and the mating surface 2, and separates from the mating surface 2, the concave varying portion 3131 recovers its shape in this area, and continues to apply a pulling force to the first portion 32 until the concave varying portion 3131 completely recovers its shape, the edge of the cover 3 adjacent to the first portion 32 separates from the mating surface 2, and the cover 3 moves to the third position. Through the cooperation of first drive portion 41 and first portion 32, overcome vacuum or negative pressure from lid 3 one side very easily and open lid 3, reduce the resistance when opening lid 3, avoid opening lid 3 from the lid 3 middle time because the condition emergence that the atress is great and is difficult to open, alleviate the damage to actuating mechanism 4, prolong the life of lid 3 and actuating mechanism 4.
Further, in the present embodiment, the driving mechanism 4 further includes a second driving portion 42, and accordingly, the cover 3 includes a second portion 33 connected to the body of the cover 3, that is, the second portion 33 is connected to the body of the cover 3. The second driving portion 42 cooperates with the second portion 33 to effect movement of the cover 3 by applying a force to the second portion 33. When the cover 3 is at the third position, the second driving portion 42 drives the cover 3 to move from the third position to the first position by contacting the second portion 33.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, 8 to 9, the second portion 33 is disposed adjacent to the center of the cover body 31. When the cover 3 is at the third position, the concave varied portion 3131 recovers its shape, and a certain angle is formed between the cover 3 and the mating surface 2, at this time, the second driving portion 42 contacts the second portion 33 and provides a second driving force, and the second driving force makes the second portion 33 have a tendency of pulling the cover 3 to move toward the first position. The lid 3 moves from the third position to the first position by receiving the second driving force. Through the cooperation of the second driving portion 42 and the second portion 33, the lid 3 is uniformly stressed in the process of opening the ice outlet, and the stability of the lid 3 is maintained.
Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 are respectively disposed in two horizontally arranged side by side, the first driving portion 41 is a rod-shaped member inserted into the two first portions 32, and the second driving portion 42 is a rod-shaped member inserted into the two second portions 33. Thus, the force bearing area of the cover body 3 can be increased, when the ice outlet is opened, the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave varied part 3131 and the matching surface 2 can be overcome more easily, and the resistance when the ice outlet is opened is reduced; when the ice outlet is closed, the cover 3 is uniformly stressed, so that the flexible sealing member 313 and the concave varied portion 3131 are more tightly attached to the mating surface 2, thereby ensuring the sealing effect.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, in the present embodiment, the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 are both disposed on a side of the cover body 31 away from the ice outlet, that is, on the rigid housing 311 of the cover body 31. In this way, under the action of the driving mechanism 4, the cover body 3 applies a force to the cover body 31 to make it approach or separate from the ice outlet through the cooperation of the first driving portion 41 and the first portion 32, and the cooperation of the second driving portion 42 and the second portion 33, so as to close or open the ice outlet.
Specifically, when the cover 3 is located at the second position, the concave varied portion 3131 deforms, and fits the mating surface 2 tightly, in order to open the ice outlet, the first driving portion 41 contacts and pulls the first portion 32, the cover 3 is driven by the first portion 32, the edge of the cover 3 adjacent to the first portion 32 overcomes the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave varied portion 3131 and the mating surface 2 first, the concave varied portion 3131 is separated from the mating surface 2 to form an opening, the concave varied portion 3131 recovers to deform, a certain included angle is formed between the cover 3 and the mating surface 2, and the cover 3 moves to the third position. That is, when the cover 3 is located at the second position, the first driving portion 41 may contact and pull the first portion 32 to drive the cover 3 to move to the third position.
When the cover 3 is located at the third position, the second driving portion 42 contacts and pulls the second portion 33, and at this time, the cover 3 simultaneously contacts with the first driving portion 41 and the second driving portion 42, and under the combined action of the first driving portion 41 and the second driving portion 42, the driving structure drives the cover 3 to move from the third position to the first position. That is, when the cover 3 is located at the third position, the first driving portion 41 contacts and pulls the first portion 32, and the second driving portion 42 contacts and pulls the second portion 33 to drive the cover 3 to move to the first position together.
When the cover 3 is at the first position, in order to close the ice outlet, the driving mechanism 4 drives the second driving portion 42 to move, so that the second driving portion abuts against the cover body 31 and applies a pushing force to the cover body, so that the second portion 33 pushes the cover 3 to move to the second position. That is, the second driving portion 42 can abut against the cover body 31 to push the cover 3 to move from the first position to the second position.
The driving mechanism 4 further comprises a driving motor and a transmission part, the driving motor is fixedly assembled on the distributor 1, one end of the transmission part is connected to the driving motor, the other end of the transmission part is connected with the first driving part 41 and the second driving part 42, and the transmission part drives the first driving part 41 and the second driving part 42 to move under the driving of the driving motor, so that the cover body 3 is driven to reciprocate between the first position and the second position.
Thus, in the process of opening the ice outlet, the cover 3 can be stressed on the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 sequentially under the action of the driving mechanism 4, so as to overcome the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave varied portion 3131 and the matching surface 2 and open the cover 3; in the process of closing the ice outlet, the cover body 3 makes the cover body 3 uniformly stressed through acting on the central area of the cover body 31, the flexible sealing element 313 is uniformly contacted and attached to the fitting surface 2, and then the concave metamorphic portion 3131 is uniformly attached to the fitting surface 2, so that the situation that the attachment is not firm due to uneven stress is avoided, and the sealing performance is not affected.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, in the present embodiment, the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 have the same structure, and only the first portion 32 is taken as an example for description. The first portion 32 includes a rod 321 and a hook 322, wherein the rod 321 includes a fixed end 3211 connected to the cover body 31, and a free end 3212 perpendicular to the cover body 31 and extending away from the cover body 31, and the hook 322 is disposed at the free end 3212. That is, the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 each include a rod 321 and a hook 322, the rod 321 includes a fixed end 3211 connected to the cover body 31 and a free end 3212 extending away from the cover body 31, and the hook 322 is disposed at the free end 3212. The first portion 32 and the second portion 33 can reciprocate between the hook 322 and the cover body 31, so that the first driving portion 41 and the second driving portion 42 contact different portions of the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 and the cover body 31, and the cover body 3 is driven to open or close the ice outlet.
In other embodiments, the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 may also be configured as a closed ring, and the first driving portion 41 and the second driving portion 42 may reciprocate in the ring, so that the first driving portion 41 and the second driving portion 42 contact different portions of the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 through contact, thereby driving the cover 3 to open or close the ice outlet.
Referring to fig. 10, the first driving portion 41 may be disposed between the hook 322 of the first portion 32 and the cover body 31, and the second driving portion 42 may be disposed between the hook 322 of the second portion 33 and the cover body 31; and when the cover 3 is at the second position, the first driving portion 41 may contact the hook 322 of the first portion 32 while the second driving portion 42 does not contact the hook 322 of the second portion 33. Specifically, when the cover 3 is located at the second position, the first driving portion 41 contacts the hook 322 of the first portion 32, and a certain gap is still formed between the second driving portion 42 and the hook 322 of the second portion 33. Such an arrangement is convenient for the first portion 32 and the second portion 33 to drive the cover 3 to move successively, which is beneficial to opening the cover 3 by overcoming the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave varied portion 3131 and the matching surface 2 from one side of the cover 3 first, reducing the resistance when opening the cover 3, avoiding the situation that the cover 3 is difficult to open due to large stress when opening from the middle of the cover 3, simultaneously reducing the damage to the driving mechanism 4, and prolonging the service life of the cover 3 and the driving mechanism 4.
When the cover 3 is located at the second position, in order to open the ice outlet, the first driving portion 41 abuts against the hook 322 of the first portion 32 and applies a pulling force to the cover 3, the cover 3 is driven by the first portion 32, the edge of the cover 3 adjacent to the first portion 32 overcomes the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave altered portion 3131 and the matching surface 2, the cover 3 is separated from the matching surface 2 to form an opening, the concave altered portion 3131 recovers to deform, a certain included angle is formed between the cover 3 and the matching surface 2, and the cover 3 moves to the third position. At this time, the second driving portion 42 abuts against the hook 322 of the second portion 33 and applies a pulling force to the cover 3, that is, the cover 3 simultaneously contacts the hooks 322 of the first driving portion 41 and the second driving portion 42, and under the combined action of the first driving portion 41 and the second driving portion 42, the driving structure drives the cover 3 to move to the first position, so that the ice outlet is opened.
When the cover 3 is located at the first position, in order to close the ice outlet, the driving mechanism 4 drives the second driving portion 42 to abut against the cover body 31 and apply a pushing force to the cover body 3, so that the cover body 3 is uniformly stressed, the second portion 33 pushes the cover body 31 to move to the second position, the flexible sealing member 313 contacts the fitting surface 2, the cover body 31 is continuously pushed, air in the concave varied portion 3131 is discharged, the concave varied portion 3131 is deformed and tightly fits the fitting surface 2, and thus, the ice outlet is closed.
Further, in order to keep the lid 3 stable and avoid the lid from rotating or shifting during the reciprocating movement, referring to fig. 10, the second driving portion 42 is always supported below the rod 321 of the second portion 33, and further, the first driving portion 41 is also always supported below the rod 321 of the first portion 32. That is, the second driving portion 42 is always supported below the rod 321 of the second portion 33, and/or the first driving portion 41 is always supported below the rod 321 of the first portion 32.
In order to ensure that the flexible sealing element 313 of the cover 3 can be tightly attached to the mating surface 2 when the ice outlet is closed, and further discharge all air in the concave varied portion 3131, the driving mechanism 4 further includes a protruding block protruding toward the ice outlet, the protruding block is disposed corresponding to the center of the cover 3, and when the cover 3 moves from the first position to the second position, the driving mechanism 4 drives the protruding block to abut against the cover body 31, so that the flexible sealing element 313 and the concave varied portion 3131 contact the mating surface 2.
Compared with the prior art, the ice discharging device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the ice discharging device, the flexible sealing piece with the concave variable part is arranged on the cover body, when the ice discharging opening is closed, the flexible sealing piece is in contact fit with the matching surface around the ice discharging opening, air in the concave variable part is discharged under the action of the driving mechanism, the concave variable part deforms, and vacuum or negative pressure is formed between the concave variable part and the matching surface, so that the cover body is tightly attached to the matching surface, the ice discharging opening is sealed, the circulation of external air and air in the ice discharging pipeline is isolated, cold air in the ice making machine is prevented from leaking outside and frost in the ice discharging pipeline, and meanwhile dust is prevented from entering the ice making machine to cause ice block pollution. Furthermore, the ice discharging device is matched with the first driving part and the second driving part on the driving mechanism through the first part and the second part on the cover body, when the ice discharging opening is opened, the edge adjacent to the first part on the cover body overcomes the vacuum or negative pressure between the concave variable part and the matching surface first, the vacuum or negative pressure is separated from the matching surface, the notch is opened from the side face by applying force from one side of the cover body, the resistance when the cover body is opened is reduced, the situation that the cover body is difficult to open due to large stress when the cover body is opened from the middle of the cover body is avoided, the damage to the driving mechanism is reduced, and the service lives of the cover body and the driving mechanism are prolonged.
It should be understood that although the description is made in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described herein may be combined as a whole to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An ice dispensing apparatus comprising:
an ice outlet duct having an ice outlet;
the distributor is assembled and matched with the ice outlet pipeline and communicated with the downstream of the ice outlet;
the matching surface is formed on the distributor or the ice outlet pipeline and surrounds the ice outlet;
a drive mechanism;
the lid under actuating mechanism's drive, it is relative ice outlet pipe is in opening ice outlet's first position with close move between ice outlet's the second position, its characterized in that, the lid is including the flexible sealing member that has sunken abnormal portion, the lid in during the second position, flexible sealing member contact laminating the fitting surface, just sunken abnormal portion takes place to deform in order to contact the laminating the fitting surface.
2. The ice ejection device of claim 1, wherein the mating surface is an annular surface that circles around the ice ejection port, and the recessed relief is a matching annular groove that circles around the ice ejection port.
3. The ice discharging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism includes a first driving part, and the cover includes a cover body covering the ice outlet and a first part eccentrically disposed in a circumferential direction of the cover body;
when the cover body is located at the second position, the first driving portion drives the cover body to move from the second position to the third position by contacting the first portion, so that the concave variable portion is separated from the matching surface and restores deformation.
4. The ice dispensing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the drive mechanism further comprises a second drive portion, and the cover includes a second portion disposed on the cover body;
when the cover body is located at the third position, the second driving portion drives the cover body to move from the third position to the first position by contacting the second portion.
5. The ice discharging device of claim 4, wherein the first portion and the second portion are both disposed on a side of the cover body facing away from the ice outlet;
when the cover body is located at the second position, the first driving part can contact and pull the first part so as to drive the cover body to move to the third position;
when the cover body is located at the third position, the first driving part contacts and pulls the first part, and meanwhile, the second driving part contacts and pulls the second part to jointly drive the cover body to move to the first position;
the second driving part can support the cover body to push the cover body to move from the first position to the second position.
6. The ice dispensing device of claim 5, wherein the first portion and the second portion each comprise a rod and a hook, the rod comprising a fixed end connected to the cover body and a free end extending away from the cover body, the hook being disposed at the free end;
the first driving part can be arranged between the hook of the first part and the cover body, and the second driving part can be arranged between the hook of the second part and the cover body;
and when the cover body is positioned at the second position, the first driving part can contact the hook of the first part and the second driving part does not contact the hook of the second part at the same time.
7. The ice making apparatus of claim 6, wherein the second driving portion is supported below the lever of the second portion at all times and/or the first driving portion is supported below the lever of the first portion at all times.
8. The ice-discharging device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first and second portions are horizontally arranged in two, side-by-side, respectively, the first driving portion is a rod-shaped member inserted into the two first portions, and the second driving portion is a rod-shaped member inserted into the two second portions.
9. The ice ejection device of claim 1, wherein the flexible seal is provided as a rubber or PE foam.
10. A refrigerator comprising the ice discharging device of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201910555002.XA 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Ice discharging device and refrigerator with same Active CN112129035B (en)

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WO2023045929A1 (en) * 2021-09-23 2023-03-30 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Ice-discharging device, refrigerator door assembly and refrigerator

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